WEBVTT

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 Your Bible likely has a title written either before or beside this text, probably somewhere around the first verse,

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 that is there to alert you to a potential theme for the psalm.

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 If you have an English standard version like me, it probably says,

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 Great is your steadfast love. Do you see that?

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 If you have a different version, it probably says something different than that.

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 But if you're with me, that's what it says.

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 Now, these titles can actually be very helpful to us, but you need to at least know that they're not actually part of the text, that specific title.

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 Bible Publishers supplies those to us in order to aid the reader in their study,

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 but at the end of the day, they're really of no real import to us.

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 But just below that title is a superscription that, even though it does not have a verse number,

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 is actually very much a part of the scriptural text.

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 And these notes, supplied in the scriptures themselves,

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 give us some necessary contextual information to help guide our understanding as we come to psalms like this.

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 This one, no matter what translation you have, will simply read a prayer of David.

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 A prayer of David.

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 It's very simple and straightforward, isn't it?

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 So simple that I'm going to take a few minutes to explore that simple phrase, just a prayer of David.

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 So that the first thing that we're meant to understand here in the text is that this was a prayer before it was a song.

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 There's no musical or liturgical notes that are given in this psalm, as with many other psalms.

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 There's no selahs.

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 There's no to the chief musician.

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 There's no melody that's attached to it or a particular instrument.

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 No musical, no liturgical notes whatsoever.

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 And however it may have been used ultimately in the worship of Israel,

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 the original composition of Psalm 86 is very clearly simply of a fervent cry to the Lord in prayer.

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 And as you read through the psalm, you find it immediately apparent that it is a prayer of lament.

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 A passionate plea for God to graciously intervene in the life of a worshiper who is facing severe hardship.

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 So that right off the bat, we can discern that the purpose of this passage, the purpose of this psalm,

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 is that we might learn how God's people are to lament in the midst of incredible difficulty and hardship and trial.

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 Which presents for us a very simple and practical question, and that is,

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 are you facing some type of trial or tragedy or potential tragedy?

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 And you find yourself completely unsure of how you are to respond to that situation in your life in light of your faith.

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 Have you ever been there?

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 Where your trust is in the Lord, you are faithful to the Lord, you're doing to the best of your ability all that you can to be obedient to him,

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 and trust him, and follow him, and be faithful to him.

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 And then something tragic happens in your life.

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 A difficulty comes in your path that you did not expect, and you're tempted to abandon your hope.

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 You're tempted to abandon your faith, and you really are uncertain.

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 I don't even know how to pray now.

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 I don't know what I'm supposed to pray for.

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 I don't know if it's even worth it to pray to God at this point in my life.

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 We've been there.

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 Perhaps you have been there recently.

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 Maybe you're there now.

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 And God is gracious to give us scriptures like this one,

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 that teach us and train us how to pray,

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 how to lament,

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 and how to go through this particular realm of experience in our lives.

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 The next item that we're meant to understand as it relates to this superscription

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 is that it is a lament initially belonging to King David.

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 This specific occasion for David's prayer is mentioned here.

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 Verse 14 at least gives us the clue that the circumstance involved

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 insolent, ruthless, godless men who were seeking to take David's life.

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 A situation that was very common to his experience,

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 if you go through the Old Testament and read the narrative about his life.

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 This always seemed to be the case with David, didn't it?

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 There was always somebody coming after them.

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 There was always a place that he needed to hide.

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 There was always some type of enemy at his door.

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 And verse 14 clues us in that this prayer was coming as a result of one of those circumstances.

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 There's also some indicators in this psalm that suggest

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 that David's sin was at least partly responsible for his circumstance.

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 Verses 5 and 15 both acknowledge David's need for God to be forgiving and merciful.

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 Look at it in verse 5.

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 For you, O Lord, are good and forgiving.

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 Verse 15, he quotes Exodus chapter 34.

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 He says,

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 But you, O Lord, are a God who is merciful and gracious,

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 slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love.

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 There's at least a hint that part of the problem for David's life and experience

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 is the fact that he has sinned against the Lord

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 and he is facing consequences related to that sin.

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 Now that's not to say that all of our hardships and all of our trials are direct results of particular sins.

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 But it's at least a reminder that the very presence of suffering comes from the fact and as a result of living in a fallen world.

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 And any prayer for God is ultimately,

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 on some level, a prayer for God's mercy.

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 David acknowledges that here.

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 That even in the midst of this particular prayer,

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 he cries out, recognizing that God must be merciful and he must be forgiving,

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 else David's prayer would be in vain.

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 So we might discern that this lament reveals a particular pattern of prayer for David throughout the course of his life

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 as he routinely faced opposition and troubling circumstances and the immediate consequences of his sin.

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 David knew well what it was like to plead for God's merciful and gracious intervention

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 and driving his lament here is the recognition that he is wholly dependent on the one true and living God.

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 That's driving the whole thing.

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 It's not hard to see it, is it?

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 14 of the 17 verses involve direct appeals to the Lord God.

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 Just look at them with me.

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 Verse 1, incline your ear, O Lord.

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 Verse 2, you are my God.

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 Verse 3, be gracious to me, O Lord.

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 Verse 4, O Lord, to you do I lift up my soul.

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 Verse 5, for you, O Lord, are good and forgiving.

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 6, give ear, O Lord, to my prayer.

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 Verse 8, there is none like you among the gods, O Lord.

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 Verse 9, all the nations will worship before you, O Lord.

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 Verse 10, you alone are God.

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 11, teach me your way, O Lord.

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 I give thanks to you, O Lord my God.

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 In verse 12.

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 Verse 14, O God, insolent men have risen up.

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 15, but you, O Lord, are a God merciful.

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 17, because you, Lord, have helped me.

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 Have you ever prayed a prayer like that?

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 We're in the midst of your despair and in the midst of your heartache and trouble.

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 You really know nothing else to pray except, O Lord, help.

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 Do something, Lord.

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 There's a uniqueness even to the Christian dynamic of prayer that is uniquely different than any other religion

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 where we recognize that our God is a father to us.

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 And have you ever gotten before the Lord in prayer and you really didn't know what else to say except,

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 O Father, Father, please help me.

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 This is the true essence of prayer.

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 This kind of prayer only flows from the lips of one who is emptied of pride, wholly dependent on the Lord.

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 And David is in such a circumstance now where he's brought to the lowest of lows.

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 And over and over and over he repeats his cry to the Lord because he knows the only hope that he actually has in this moment

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 is for God to intervene.

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 But we must not let the intimacy of David's prayer distract us from the fact that God still saw fit to include it in Israel's book of worship.

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 It originated with David, but God intended it to be a lament useful for all of his people.

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 In other words, we're not only to follow David's pattern for prayer, it's God's desire that we pray David's prayer.

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 That when we do get to those moments where we're not exactly sure what to do,

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 and we're not sure exactly how we're to respond, we pray this prayer.

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 You may not have insolent, ruthless, and godless men who are seeking your life.

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 Surely you understand what it means to be in such dire circumstance that you despair of life.

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 Surely you know what it's like to recognize that your only hope for deliverance and help

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 demands that God graciously, maybe even supernaturally, intervenes in your life for your favor.

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 You know, we think about people we love like Terry and Bev, who have such a prognosis right now

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 that really their only hope is that God would step in, even supernaturally, and show his favor in Bev's help.

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 You've been there.

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 You know what that's like.

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 Surely you know what it's like to see your despair as a direct result of your sin,

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 so that when you do come to the Lord in a prayer like this,

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 the only hope that you have is that he is a merciful God.

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 And you simply cry out, Lord, just please forgive me.

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 Have mercy on me.

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 So that I do not have to endure what I deserve to endure in this moment.

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 And what is it that we must do when facing these kinds of hardships in our lives?

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 When we come to a prayer like Psalm 86, and we lament with David,

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 incline your ear, O Lord.

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 Please hear me and answer me, for I am poor and needy.

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 I need you.

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 I need your help.

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 Come to my aid.

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 Well, there's three stanzas to the composition of this psalm.

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 At the center is a prayer of praise.

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 That's verses 8 through 13.

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 And this prayer of praise is flanked on either side by David's petition for God's help.

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 And there's an important distinction between these things,

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 but there's also an importance to the fact that they're together in a single prayer.

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 Some people live as if these two dimensions of prayer,

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 that is, praise and petition, are mutually exclusive to one another.

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 They find it difficult for the two things to rightfully exist

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 and genuinely and authentically exist in the same prayer.

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 Their prayers generally tend toward praise when things are good, comfortable.

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 Tend toward petition when things are burdensome and discouraging.

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 They may even find it difficult or even near impossible to worship when facing hardship.

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 And then when enjoying blessing, they find it difficult

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 and think little of their need for the grace of God.

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 And you know what that's like too.

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 All that we would recognize with David.

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 That the two realities of prayer are not competing.

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 They're actually complementary.

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 At least for those of us who are in Christ.

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 It's only as a result of what is praiseworthy of God.

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 The things that we know to be true of Him according to His Word.

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 That we can actually find hope in casting ourselves on Him in the hour of need.

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 It's only once we find His nature trustworthy

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 that we will cling to Him at each and every turn of life.

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 And if we are to pray like David prayed,

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 we must learn to marry these parallel dimensions of worship and lament,

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 of praise and petition.

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 So that our laments are flavored by heartfelt worship.

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 And our worship is also infused by childlike appeals to our Father.

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 Do you see that?

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 They're not exclusive to one another.

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 They're actually intertwined with one another.

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 So that the moment we come to God seeking His divine aid,

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 it's partnered with the fact that we are worshiping Him

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 as the only one who can actually come to our aid.

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 Our trust is in Him.

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 And we echo the trust that we have in the midst of that prayer.

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 But then when things are good,

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 we come and we worship the Lord with gratitude and with praise.

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 Also bringing in those moments childlike dependence,

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 childlike appeals to the Lord.

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 They work perfectly together.

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 And this psalm is such a helpful example of that.

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 Thus, David's prayer is grounded in nothing other than the very character of God.

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 Notice that none of his appeals are on the basis of who he is.

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 He doesn't say, Lord, help me because I'm the king.

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 He doesn't say, Lord, help me because I was your chosen shepherd.

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 He doesn't say, help me because I'm your anointed one.

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 None of it is on the basis of who he is.

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 None of it is on the basis of what he feels God owes him.

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 All of his requests are rooted in what he trusts to be true

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 of the God that he loves and worships.

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 That he is a God who is merciful and gracious,

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 slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness.

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 And herein lies the true source of David's hope in this prayer.

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 What is it that gives him such hopefulness as he comes to the Lord?

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 It is nothing but the character of God.

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 He knows God to be these things.

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 And that is where he roots his hope.

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 And if our laments are grounded in what we feel we deserve,

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 we'll never have genuine hope for deliverance.

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 We'll always have worry.

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 We'll constantly wonder, have we been good enough to earn God's favor in this situation?

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 We'll constantly question, has God really forgiving?

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 Is he withholding forgiveness from me in this moment?

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 Is that why he is bringing me in this?

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 And we may pray and ask for his help.

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 But if it's on the basis of who we are, what we deserve,

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 we'll never have real hope.

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 We might also be guilty of an inflated sense of self-worth,

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 making prideful demands of God,

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 and then raging in anger when we believe that he has treated us unjustly.

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 Lord, after all I have done for you, how could you do this to me?

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 Notice David doesn't say that either.

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 But when our prayer is rooted in the perfect character of God,

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 our hope for reprieve and deliverance and blessing will have no end.

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 Why?

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 Because it isn't based on the ever-faltering condition of our fallen nature,

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 but it's based on the steadfast love of God with whom James wrote

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 is no variation or shadow of turning.

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 That if he is a merciful God today, he is a merciful God tomorrow.

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 And if he is full of steadfast love today,

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 he will be full of steadfast love tomorrow as well.

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 And when we come to him in prayer in these moments of hardship,

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 we reflect the fact that these things are true of God

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 and that they are always true of God.

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 Therefore, we always have hope.

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 So long as our hope is rooted in who God is

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 and not what we want or who we are.

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 There's several attributes of God that David mentions here

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 and he reflects upon in his appeal.

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 I want to point out just two of them to you this morning.

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 First, I want you to note when David says that God is good.

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 God is good.

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 Look at verse five.

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 For you, O Lord, are good and forgiving,

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 abounding in steadfast love to all who call upon you.

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 Here, the goodness of God is tied directly to his forgiveness

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 and steadfast love,

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 showing God's willingness and desire

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 to pour out his goodness on all who call out to him in faith.

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 Over and over, the scriptures,

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 which are God's self-revelation to us,

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 testify to the fact that God desires to be merciful

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 and kind to those who call upon him.

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 Do you believe that's true?

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 It's what the Bible says.

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 Lamentations chapter three,

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 the steadfast love of the Lord never ceases.

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 His mercies never come to an end.

00:18:48.279 --> 00:18:49.720
 They are new every morning.

00:18:50.139 --> 00:18:51.819
 Great is your faithfulness.

00:18:52.899 --> 00:18:56.059
 The Lord is good to those who wait for him,

00:18:56.319 --> 00:18:58.559
 to the soul who seeks him.

00:18:59.399 --> 00:19:00.720
 Micah chapter seven,

00:19:01.000 --> 00:19:02.160
 who is a God like you,

00:19:02.539 --> 00:19:05.879
 pardoning iniquity and passing over transgression

00:19:05.879 --> 00:19:07.519
 for the remnant of his inheritance?

00:19:08.000 --> 00:19:10.299
 He does not retain his anger forever

00:19:10.299 --> 00:19:13.399
 because he delights in steadfast love.

00:19:13.400 --> 00:19:18.960
 I love that verse because it shows that not only does God possess steadfast love and mercy,

00:19:19.180 --> 00:19:21.300
 but he actually delights in giving it.

00:19:21.920 --> 00:19:23.320
 That a part of his nature,

00:19:23.460 --> 00:19:24.420
 a part of who he is,

00:19:24.580 --> 00:19:30.180
 is this desire for goodness and kindness to be poured out on his people.

00:19:31.120 --> 00:19:31.840
 Psalm 103,

00:19:31.839 --> 00:19:34.459
 For as high as the heavens are above the earth,

00:19:34.699 --> 00:19:38.679
 so great is his steadfast love toward those who fear him.

00:19:39.059 --> 00:19:41.679
 As far as the east is from the west,

00:19:41.899 --> 00:19:45.019
 so far does he remove our transgressions from us.

00:19:45.939 --> 00:19:50.279
 As a father shows compassion to his children,

00:19:51.399 --> 00:19:55.679
 so the Lord shows compassion to those who fear him.

00:19:55.680 --> 00:19:58.220
 For he knows our frame.

00:19:59.279 --> 00:20:01.820
 He knows that we are dust.

00:20:03.340 --> 00:20:05.840
 Those of you who have read The Hiding Place,

00:20:05.980 --> 00:20:09.060
 which is a biography of Corrie ten Boom,

00:20:09.759 --> 00:20:12.360
 will be familiar with her family's experience

00:20:12.360 --> 00:20:15.720
 in Nazi concentration camps during World War II.

00:20:15.799 --> 00:20:16.700
 And if you haven't read that,

00:20:16.940 --> 00:20:20.380
 you should go purchase that book today and begin it immediately.

00:20:21.840 --> 00:20:23.380
 You'll remember, if you've read it,

00:20:23.380 --> 00:20:27.480
 that Corrie and her sister were in the Ravensbrook concentration camp,

00:20:27.580 --> 00:20:28.880
 suffering in ways,

00:20:29.500 --> 00:20:30.720
 means of brutality,

00:20:30.720 --> 00:20:34.340
 that we will never quite be able to comprehend ourselves, probably.

00:20:35.100 --> 00:20:36.160
 But in the midst of all of that,

00:20:36.220 --> 00:20:39.900
 they clung tightly to what they believe to be true of God in the Bible.

00:20:41.280 --> 00:20:45.340
 Many people have directed this quote to Corrie ten Boom as if it was her,

00:20:45.440 --> 00:20:47.100
 but it wasn't actually her who said this.

00:20:47.320 --> 00:20:50.420
 It was her sister Betsy who said this to Corrie

00:20:50.420 --> 00:20:52.760
 when Corrie was at a point in this despair

00:20:52.759 --> 00:20:55.180
 where she was ready to give in and give up all hope.

00:20:55.920 --> 00:20:57.920
 And Betsy looks at her sister and she says,

00:20:58.359 --> 00:20:59.859
 there is no pit so deep

00:20:59.859 --> 00:21:03.279
 that the love of God is not deeper still.

00:21:05.039 --> 00:21:06.299
 She knew the word.

00:21:07.400 --> 00:21:10.140
 She knew that of all things that are true of God,

00:21:10.500 --> 00:21:11.279
 he is good.

00:21:11.900 --> 00:21:14.920
 And that even in the midst of the deepest kind of suffering

00:21:14.920 --> 00:21:16.759
 that any of us could possibly experience,

00:21:16.759 --> 00:21:17.319
 experience,

00:21:17.799 --> 00:21:19.480
 this worshiper of God

00:21:19.480 --> 00:21:21.240
 and child of Christ

00:21:21.240 --> 00:21:23.279
 cries out to God and says,

00:21:23.359 --> 00:21:24.740
 I know that your love is deeper

00:21:24.740 --> 00:21:26.440
 even than my experience now.

00:21:27.259 --> 00:21:29.900
 Is that not what David is experiencing in this prayer?

00:21:31.200 --> 00:21:32.940
 People are trying to kill me, Lord.

00:21:32.940 --> 00:21:34.880
 But you're good.

00:21:35.880 --> 00:21:36.360
 Good.

00:21:37.140 --> 00:21:38.200
 And you're merciful.

00:21:38.799 --> 00:21:39.799
 And you're gracious.

00:21:40.500 --> 00:21:41.539
 And you're kind.

00:21:42.740 --> 00:21:44.960
 And even in the midst of tremendous hardship,

00:21:45.519 --> 00:21:47.880
 we must trust that he is good.

00:21:48.880 --> 00:21:51.200
 And we must ground our prayers

00:21:51.200 --> 00:21:53.320
 in his divine goodness.

00:21:54.240 --> 00:21:54.680
 Second,

00:21:55.059 --> 00:21:56.019
 I want you to note

00:21:56.019 --> 00:21:58.980
 when David says that God is great.

00:21:58.980 --> 00:22:00.360
 So in verse 5,

00:22:00.440 --> 00:22:00.980
 David says,

00:22:01.140 --> 00:22:01.960
 you are good.

00:22:02.339 --> 00:22:03.420
 Verse 10,

00:22:04.099 --> 00:22:04.720
 he says,

00:22:04.819 --> 00:22:06.819
 for you are great

00:22:06.819 --> 00:22:09.480
 and do wondrous things.

00:22:10.400 --> 00:22:12.460
 You alone are God,

00:22:12.579 --> 00:22:13.319
 David says.

00:22:14.079 --> 00:22:15.480
 The greatness of God here

00:22:15.480 --> 00:22:17.140
 refers to his power,

00:22:17.559 --> 00:22:19.259
 his ability to accomplish

00:22:19.259 --> 00:22:20.860
 the things that David

00:22:20.860 --> 00:22:22.860
 is actually asking for him to do.

00:22:24.120 --> 00:22:25.400
 David recognizes

00:22:25.400 --> 00:22:28.160
 that Yahweh is the only God.

00:22:28.160 --> 00:22:29.680
 He is the true God.

00:22:29.920 --> 00:22:31.380
 He's made his appeal now

00:22:31.380 --> 00:22:32.259
 on the grounds

00:22:32.259 --> 00:22:34.500
 that God is all-powerful

00:22:34.500 --> 00:22:37.519
 and that he is actively working in ways

00:22:37.519 --> 00:22:39.279
 that are even beyond our comprehension.

00:22:39.580 --> 00:22:40.880
 Look at the verse again in verse 10.

00:22:40.980 --> 00:22:42.100
 Look at the nature of the verse.

00:22:42.500 --> 00:22:43.800
 For you are great

00:22:43.800 --> 00:22:45.120
 and do.

00:22:45.400 --> 00:22:47.120
 You are doing.

00:22:47.440 --> 00:22:50.019
 You are actively doing wondrous things.

00:22:50.279 --> 00:22:51.140
 Here I am, God.

00:22:51.480 --> 00:22:52.940
 Insolent men are after me.

00:22:53.080 --> 00:22:54.080
 But you are good

00:22:54.080 --> 00:22:54.900
 and you're great

00:22:54.900 --> 00:22:55.720
 and you're doing things

00:22:55.720 --> 00:22:56.580
 that I can't see.

00:22:56.579 --> 00:22:58.399
 That's the nature of his prayer.

00:22:58.839 --> 00:23:00.819
 That's where he roots his appeal.

00:23:02.000 --> 00:23:02.799
 And how wonderful

00:23:02.799 --> 00:23:04.819
 that these two attributes of God,

00:23:05.079 --> 00:23:06.619
 his goodness and his greatness,

00:23:07.000 --> 00:23:10.539
 belong wholly and equally to him.

00:23:11.039 --> 00:23:11.980
 Think about this.

00:23:13.259 --> 00:23:14.579
 If he were good,

00:23:16.339 --> 00:23:16.939
 or excuse me,

00:23:16.980 --> 00:23:17.819
 if he were great,

00:23:18.439 --> 00:23:19.819
 but he was not good,

00:23:20.619 --> 00:23:23.559
 we would have no hope for God's mercy.

00:23:23.559 --> 00:23:26.059
 We have no hope for his mercy.

00:23:26.819 --> 00:23:28.299
 We would be able to recognize

00:23:28.299 --> 00:23:30.159
 that he has the power to deliver us,

00:23:30.240 --> 00:23:31.559
 but we would not know for certain

00:23:31.559 --> 00:23:34.619
 whether or not he is willing to do so.

00:23:35.079 --> 00:23:37.720
 We would have no promise of that willingness.

00:23:40.599 --> 00:23:41.980
 We'd have no option then

00:23:41.980 --> 00:23:45.559
 but to subscribe to some type of works

00:23:45.559 --> 00:23:47.779
 or merit-based religion,

00:23:48.379 --> 00:23:50.019
 struggling day by day

00:23:50.019 --> 00:23:51.619
 to do just the right things

00:23:51.619 --> 00:23:54.259
 that might appease this vengeful God

00:23:54.259 --> 00:23:57.799
 and hopefully gain some kind of favor from him.

00:23:59.319 --> 00:24:01.980
 But if God were good and not great,

00:24:02.919 --> 00:24:05.639
 his thoughts would be reduced to mere sentiment.

00:24:06.919 --> 00:24:08.519
 He'd have no real power

00:24:08.519 --> 00:24:11.019
 to affect the deliverance

00:24:11.019 --> 00:24:14.720
 that his heart seems to so often crave for us.

00:24:15.940 --> 00:24:19.139
 But alas, God is both good and great.

00:24:20.019 --> 00:24:22.700
 He is both willing and able.

00:24:23.980 --> 00:24:26.379
 And this truth is revealed no clearer

00:24:26.379 --> 00:24:28.139
 than in the eternal salvation

00:24:28.139 --> 00:24:31.279
 that he has provided for us in Christ Jesus.

00:24:32.700 --> 00:24:35.440
 Jesus, as Hebrews chapter one says,

00:24:35.539 --> 00:24:37.819
 is the exact imprint of God's nature.

00:24:37.980 --> 00:24:39.180
 He himself is God.

00:24:39.180 --> 00:24:41.620
 He possesses these very same attributes

00:24:41.620 --> 00:24:45.500
 that David prays is possessed in God the Father.

00:24:46.279 --> 00:24:47.400
 Jesus is good

00:24:47.400 --> 00:24:50.200
 in that he willingly left the throne of heaven

00:24:50.200 --> 00:24:51.580
 to become a man

00:24:51.580 --> 00:24:54.279
 and suffer at the hands of men.

00:24:55.299 --> 00:24:58.360
 Out of his desire for our salvation,

00:24:58.880 --> 00:25:01.460
 God incarnate lays down his life

00:25:01.460 --> 00:25:05.120
 to be slaughtered as a sacrifice for sins.

00:25:06.220 --> 00:25:07.840
 Because of his goodness,

00:25:07.839 --> 00:25:12.339
 he invites us to enter this love and grace

00:25:12.339 --> 00:25:14.539
 not by anything that we might do,

00:25:14.839 --> 00:25:17.159
 but by simply trusting in him

00:25:17.159 --> 00:25:18.379
 and who he is

00:25:18.379 --> 00:25:20.759
 and what he has accomplished on our behalf.

00:25:20.939 --> 00:25:21.879
 That's his goodness.

00:25:22.519 --> 00:25:23.720
 That's his willingness.

00:25:25.199 --> 00:25:27.000
 No man takes my life from me,

00:25:27.039 --> 00:25:28.099
 he says in John 10.

00:25:28.619 --> 00:25:29.539
 I lay it down.

00:25:30.879 --> 00:25:32.759
 I came to seek and to save.

00:25:32.859 --> 00:25:34.000
 It was the will of the Son

00:25:34.000 --> 00:25:35.579
 because of his goodness.

00:25:35.579 --> 00:25:38.519
 But Jesus is also great

00:25:38.519 --> 00:25:41.000
 in that he's able to supply

00:25:41.000 --> 00:25:42.939
 and provide the very salvation

00:25:42.939 --> 00:25:44.599
 that he desires

00:25:44.599 --> 00:25:47.960
 as the sinless Son of God.

00:25:48.480 --> 00:25:50.539
 He alone could bear God's wrath.

00:25:51.699 --> 00:25:53.419
 And his greatness is revealed even further

00:25:53.419 --> 00:25:54.819
 as we just celebrated

00:25:54.819 --> 00:25:56.799
 in his resurrection from the dead.

00:25:57.039 --> 00:25:58.819
 His ability and his power

00:25:58.819 --> 00:26:00.339
 to raise up from the dead,

00:26:00.679 --> 00:26:02.159
 conquering death in the grave,

00:26:02.160 --> 00:26:04.480
 so that we know that God the Father

00:26:04.480 --> 00:26:06.820
 has received his sacrifice for sin

00:26:06.820 --> 00:26:08.960
 and that he truly does

00:26:08.960 --> 00:26:10.920
 have the power to give us life

00:26:10.920 --> 00:26:12.600
 that he says that he can give.

00:26:13.740 --> 00:26:14.920
 Jesus is good.

00:26:16.180 --> 00:26:17.360
 Jesus is great.

00:26:18.820 --> 00:26:20.840
 And when we come to Christ for salvation,

00:26:21.400 --> 00:26:23.279
 we do so in the same way

00:26:23.279 --> 00:26:25.100
 that David prayed for deliverance.

00:26:25.099 --> 00:26:27.480
 We cannot come to him

00:26:27.480 --> 00:26:29.119
 on the basis of who we are

00:26:29.119 --> 00:26:30.359
 or what we've done.

00:26:30.779 --> 00:26:32.379
 We come to Christ solely

00:26:32.379 --> 00:26:34.959
 on the basis of who he is

00:26:34.959 --> 00:26:36.599
 and what he has done.

00:26:37.619 --> 00:26:40.179
 By faith, we cast ourselves wholly

00:26:40.179 --> 00:26:42.219
 on his goodness and greatness,

00:26:42.480 --> 00:26:44.359
 believing that he can

00:26:44.359 --> 00:26:47.599
 and that he will forgive our sins

00:26:47.599 --> 00:26:49.079
 and restore peace

00:26:49.079 --> 00:26:51.079
 in that ministry of reconciliation

00:26:51.079 --> 00:26:53.399
 that we read about a few moments ago,

00:26:53.400 --> 00:26:55.980
 that God will adopt us into his family,

00:26:56.120 --> 00:26:57.720
 that he will wipe us clean,

00:26:57.900 --> 00:27:00.259
 and that he will make us new.

00:27:01.860 --> 00:27:04.980
 And now, our attitude in prayer

00:27:04.980 --> 00:27:06.360
 following our conversion

00:27:06.360 --> 00:27:07.680
 is to mimic it

00:27:07.680 --> 00:27:11.519
 so that we pray in the same prayer

00:27:11.519 --> 00:27:12.960
 day by day,

00:27:13.180 --> 00:27:14.200
 that we pray at the moment

00:27:14.200 --> 00:27:16.080
 we come to Christ to be saved,

00:27:17.440 --> 00:27:19.000
 acknowledging that God is good,

00:27:19.900 --> 00:27:21.259
 that he's great,

00:27:21.259 --> 00:27:23.819
 that not only is he able,

00:27:23.940 --> 00:27:25.039
 but he's also willing,

00:27:25.480 --> 00:27:27.119
 and we cast ourselves wholly,

00:27:27.539 --> 00:27:28.579
 unreservedly,

00:27:28.799 --> 00:27:31.000
 on the nature of his character,

00:27:31.779 --> 00:27:33.900
 making our appeals to him

00:27:33.900 --> 00:27:35.480
 on the basis of who he is.

00:27:37.079 --> 00:27:38.519
 And finally, I want you to see

00:27:38.519 --> 00:27:40.640
 that as David's prayer

00:27:40.640 --> 00:27:42.779
 is grounded in God's character,

00:27:43.720 --> 00:27:47.019
 it's shaped by expectancy,

00:27:48.019 --> 00:27:49.319
 shaped by expectancy.

00:27:49.319 --> 00:27:53.579
 Fully convinced of God's character,

00:27:54.539 --> 00:27:56.019
 of his mercy and his grace

00:27:56.019 --> 00:27:57.419
 and his steadfast love

00:27:57.419 --> 00:27:59.299
 and his faithfulness,

00:28:00.399 --> 00:28:02.519
 David prayed with the expectation

00:28:02.519 --> 00:28:04.960
 that God would indeed hear

00:28:04.960 --> 00:28:06.039
 an answer.

00:28:07.319 --> 00:28:09.019
 Look at verse 7.

00:28:10.480 --> 00:28:12.480
 In the day of my trouble,

00:28:12.799 --> 00:28:14.579
 I call upon you.

00:28:14.939 --> 00:28:15.839
 Why does he say?

00:28:15.839 --> 00:28:20.359
 For you answer me.

00:28:21.220 --> 00:28:22.799
 There's an expectation here

00:28:22.799 --> 00:28:23.599
 on David's part.

00:28:23.839 --> 00:28:25.459
 He's not presuming something on God.

00:28:25.819 --> 00:28:26.899
 He's just expecting

00:28:26.899 --> 00:28:28.759
 that because of who God is,

00:28:29.119 --> 00:28:30.000
 that God will hear

00:28:30.000 --> 00:28:32.000
 and that God will answer.

00:28:34.179 --> 00:28:35.519
 And I understand that we have

00:28:35.519 --> 00:28:36.659
 to tread carefully here,

00:28:36.720 --> 00:28:37.939
 lest we assume that

00:28:37.939 --> 00:28:40.919
 God is in some kind of bondage to us,

00:28:40.980 --> 00:28:43.679
 that he must answer our prayer

00:28:43.680 --> 00:28:46.039
 simply because we have made the request.

00:28:46.580 --> 00:28:47.600
 We know that's not true.

00:28:48.240 --> 00:28:50.100
 We know that God answers us

00:28:50.100 --> 00:28:51.680
 according to his sovereign purposes

00:28:51.680 --> 00:28:53.779
 and that there will be times

00:28:53.779 --> 00:28:54.500
 in our lives

00:28:54.500 --> 00:28:56.120
 that the things we ask for

00:28:56.120 --> 00:28:58.140
 are not according to God's will

00:28:58.140 --> 00:28:59.740
 and he does not answer them

00:28:59.740 --> 00:29:01.100
 simply because we ask.

00:29:01.660 --> 00:29:03.039
 We understand that to be true.

00:29:03.039 --> 00:29:05.879
 But my point is that

00:29:05.879 --> 00:29:07.940
 we should never be afraid

00:29:07.940 --> 00:29:10.659
 to pray with expectancy.

00:29:11.700 --> 00:29:13.659
 We should never be afraid to do that.

00:29:15.759 --> 00:29:17.139
 There are times, I think,

00:29:17.220 --> 00:29:18.519
 when it's a reaction.

00:29:18.799 --> 00:29:19.220
 It's of,

00:29:20.240 --> 00:29:22.220
 and sometimes maybe a right reaction

00:29:22.220 --> 00:29:23.559
 to the prosperity gospel

00:29:23.559 --> 00:29:24.879
 that's so prevalent in our world

00:29:24.879 --> 00:29:26.500
 and particularly prevalent

00:29:26.500 --> 00:29:28.139
 in the United States right now.

00:29:28.700 --> 00:29:30.119
 This word of faith movement

00:29:30.119 --> 00:29:31.500
 that is a name it and claim it

00:29:31.500 --> 00:29:32.220
 kind of thing there.

00:29:32.759 --> 00:29:34.960
 There's a man that comes by my house

00:29:34.960 --> 00:29:35.960
 every Wednesday.

00:29:36.140 --> 00:29:37.200
 He's one of the trash guys

00:29:37.200 --> 00:29:37.779
 that comes by.

00:29:37.859 --> 00:29:38.859
 He gets the bulk trash.

00:29:39.299 --> 00:29:40.619
 He found out a couple of years ago

00:29:40.619 --> 00:29:41.759
 that I'm a pastor

00:29:41.759 --> 00:29:42.960
 and so every Wednesday

00:29:42.960 --> 00:29:43.599
 he drives by

00:29:43.599 --> 00:29:44.359
 and he honks the horn

00:29:44.359 --> 00:29:45.180
 and he sits out front

00:29:45.180 --> 00:29:46.039
 until one of us,

00:29:46.119 --> 00:29:46.720
 me or Julie One,

00:29:46.779 --> 00:29:48.160
 comes out and waves to him.

00:29:48.400 --> 00:29:49.140
 His name is Jesse.

00:29:49.440 --> 00:29:50.859
 And every time I'm standing outside

00:29:50.859 --> 00:29:52.000
 when he comes by,

00:29:52.059 --> 00:29:52.819
 he gets out of the truck

00:29:52.819 --> 00:29:53.319
 and he comes

00:29:53.319 --> 00:29:54.920
 and he is caught up

00:29:54.920 --> 00:29:56.140
 in this type of movement.

00:29:56.440 --> 00:29:56.980
 And the one thing

00:29:56.980 --> 00:29:58.940
 he always wants to emphasize to me

00:29:58.940 --> 00:30:01.140
 is that whatever you ask,

00:30:01.200 --> 00:30:02.240
 the Lord will give it to you.

00:30:03.660 --> 00:30:04.960
 Which in one sense is true

00:30:04.960 --> 00:30:06.120
 but our reaction

00:30:06.120 --> 00:30:08.779
 is to that kind of theology

00:30:08.779 --> 00:30:10.140
 is almost to go

00:30:10.140 --> 00:30:11.640
 the complete opposite direction

00:30:11.640 --> 00:30:13.059
 so that when we pray,

00:30:13.180 --> 00:30:14.480
 we pray with our hearts

00:30:14.480 --> 00:30:15.360
 filled with doubt.

00:30:16.200 --> 00:30:17.400
 We have no expectancy

00:30:17.400 --> 00:30:19.420
 that God will actually hear the prayer,

00:30:19.519 --> 00:30:21.799
 that God will actually answer the prayer.

00:30:25.080 --> 00:30:25.980
 Our prayers may be even

00:30:25.980 --> 00:30:27.079
 in our field with skepticism

00:30:27.079 --> 00:30:28.599
 so that we say all the words

00:30:28.599 --> 00:30:30.000
 that we know we're supposed to say

00:30:30.000 --> 00:30:31.360
 but we almost say them

00:30:31.360 --> 00:30:32.579
 knowing and expecting

00:30:32.579 --> 00:30:33.900
 that nothing will come from it.

00:30:35.740 --> 00:30:37.720
 Surely that's not the way

00:30:37.720 --> 00:30:39.279
 that God intended for us to pray

00:30:39.279 --> 00:30:40.279
 as we come to the Word.

00:30:41.339 --> 00:30:42.740
 That's not the way David prayed.

00:30:44.039 --> 00:30:45.500
 The Bible is still true

00:30:45.500 --> 00:30:46.360
 when it says,

00:30:46.900 --> 00:30:48.360
 delight yourself in the Lord

00:30:48.360 --> 00:30:49.360
 and he will give you

00:30:49.360 --> 00:30:50.519
 the desires of your heart.

00:30:50.819 --> 00:30:51.360
 That's true.

00:30:52.819 --> 00:30:54.360
 Jesus was not being deceitful

00:30:54.359 --> 00:30:56.000
 or misleading

00:30:56.000 --> 00:30:56.639
 when he said,

00:30:57.059 --> 00:30:58.219
 ask and it will be given you.

00:30:58.599 --> 00:30:59.839
 Seek and you will find.

00:31:00.299 --> 00:31:02.000
 Knock and it will be open to you.

00:31:02.079 --> 00:31:03.839
 For everyone who asks receives

00:31:03.839 --> 00:31:05.500
 and the one who seeks finds

00:31:05.500 --> 00:31:06.879
 and the one who knocks

00:31:06.879 --> 00:31:07.839
 it will be open.

00:31:08.939 --> 00:31:10.599
 And if your prayer is rooted

00:31:10.599 --> 00:31:12.399
 in the character of God

00:31:12.399 --> 00:31:13.919
 and the promises of His Word,

00:31:14.279 --> 00:31:16.159
 there will never be a reason

00:31:16.159 --> 00:31:18.779
 to pray without expecting God

00:31:18.779 --> 00:31:19.859
 to hear the prayer

00:31:19.859 --> 00:31:21.719
 and pour out His kindness

00:31:21.720 --> 00:31:22.880
 and His grace

00:31:22.880 --> 00:31:24.559
 and His mercy on your life.

00:31:27.660 --> 00:31:28.700
 Says Spurgeon,

00:31:29.700 --> 00:31:32.640
 there can be no reason for praying

00:31:32.640 --> 00:31:35.660
 if there be no expectation

00:31:35.660 --> 00:31:38.019
 of the Lord's answering.

00:31:39.620 --> 00:31:41.400
 We pray not because

00:31:41.400 --> 00:31:43.480
 we are so fascinated by prayer

00:31:43.480 --> 00:31:45.480
 that for its own sake

00:31:45.480 --> 00:31:47.100
 we would continue to do it

00:31:47.100 --> 00:31:48.460
 even if it proved

00:31:48.460 --> 00:31:49.519
 to be mere folly

00:31:49.519 --> 00:31:50.500
 and superstition.

00:31:50.500 --> 00:31:52.380
 But we praise

00:31:52.380 --> 00:31:53.740
 because of a truth

00:31:53.740 --> 00:31:55.519
 we find it to be

00:31:55.519 --> 00:31:56.299
 a practical

00:31:56.299 --> 00:31:58.759
 and effectual means

00:31:58.759 --> 00:32:00.960
 of obtaining help from God

00:32:00.960 --> 00:32:02.720
 in the hour of need.

00:32:03.380 --> 00:32:04.539
 And that's when he says,

00:32:05.180 --> 00:32:06.680
 there can be no reason

00:32:06.680 --> 00:32:07.319
 for praying

00:32:07.319 --> 00:32:09.279
 if there is no expectation

00:32:09.279 --> 00:32:10.579
 of the Lord answering.

00:32:11.019 --> 00:32:11.940
 Why would we pray

00:32:11.940 --> 00:32:13.640
 if we didn't expect

00:32:13.640 --> 00:32:14.599
 that the Lord would hear

00:32:14.599 --> 00:32:16.519
 and that He would be willing

00:32:16.519 --> 00:32:18.619
 and that He would be able

00:32:18.619 --> 00:32:21.139
 to give us the desires

00:32:21.139 --> 00:32:21.819
 of our heart?

00:32:23.240 --> 00:32:24.539
 There's a balance in that

00:32:24.539 --> 00:32:25.099
 to be sure.

00:32:25.180 --> 00:32:25.980
 I understand that.

00:32:26.980 --> 00:32:28.059
 But let's make sure

00:32:28.059 --> 00:32:28.759
 we're coming down

00:32:28.759 --> 00:32:30.220
 on the side of God's promise

00:32:30.220 --> 00:32:31.859
 and on His character.

00:32:32.859 --> 00:32:34.000
 How many of us pray

00:32:34.000 --> 00:32:35.599
 day after day after day

00:32:35.599 --> 00:32:36.839
 and we do not see

00:32:36.839 --> 00:32:37.420
 the fruitfulness

00:32:37.420 --> 00:32:38.160
 of that prayer

00:32:38.160 --> 00:32:39.500
 because we do not actually pray

00:32:39.500 --> 00:32:40.480
 with any kind of faith

00:32:40.480 --> 00:32:41.099
 or expectation?

00:32:42.059 --> 00:32:42.680
 James says,

00:32:42.799 --> 00:32:44.059
 this is a double-minded man.

00:32:44.059 --> 00:32:45.139
 He's unstable.

00:32:47.299 --> 00:32:48.259
 In one sense,

00:32:48.299 --> 00:32:48.980
 he trusts the Lord

00:32:48.980 --> 00:32:50.179
 and in a completely different sense,

00:32:50.220 --> 00:32:51.179
 he has no trust

00:32:51.179 --> 00:32:51.919
 in the Lord whatsoever.

00:32:55.899 --> 00:32:56.419
 Now,

00:32:56.619 --> 00:32:58.759
 I know that there are people

00:32:58.759 --> 00:32:59.359
 in our church

00:32:59.359 --> 00:33:00.779
 who are actually

00:33:00.779 --> 00:33:01.679
 in dire need

00:33:01.679 --> 00:33:03.079
 of God's gracious intervention.

00:33:04.019 --> 00:33:04.659
 We have prayed

00:33:04.659 --> 00:33:05.679
 for Terry and Bev.

00:33:06.480 --> 00:33:07.960
 We would put Ashley

00:33:07.960 --> 00:33:09.659
 in that position right now

00:33:09.659 --> 00:33:10.980
 in terms of this pregnancy.

00:33:12.679 --> 00:33:13.740
 Brandon and Jennifer,

00:33:13.740 --> 00:33:14.660
 who are our friends

00:33:14.660 --> 00:33:15.339
 that are with us

00:33:15.339 --> 00:33:16.400
 this morning.

00:33:16.599 --> 00:33:17.259
 Jennifer's mom

00:33:17.259 --> 00:33:18.259
 is in a situation

00:33:18.259 --> 00:33:18.960
 where she needs

00:33:18.960 --> 00:33:19.680
 the touch of God

00:33:19.680 --> 00:33:20.240
 in her life

00:33:20.240 --> 00:33:20.940
 and on her body.

00:33:22.579 --> 00:33:23.539
 Chris and Ashley

00:33:23.539 --> 00:33:24.440
 in situations

00:33:24.440 --> 00:33:25.039
 where they need

00:33:25.039 --> 00:33:25.859
 the touch of God

00:33:25.859 --> 00:33:27.180
 in order for His will

00:33:27.180 --> 00:33:28.039
 to be worked out

00:33:28.039 --> 00:33:28.660
 for them to do

00:33:28.660 --> 00:33:29.500
 the things that they need

00:33:29.500 --> 00:33:30.579
 to do in the coming weeks

00:33:30.579 --> 00:33:31.500
 and in the coming months.

00:33:31.660 --> 00:33:33.120
 All of us have those things.

00:33:33.240 --> 00:33:34.620
 In one sense or another,

00:33:34.900 --> 00:33:35.480
 each of us

00:33:35.480 --> 00:33:36.559
 are desperate for God.

00:33:37.039 --> 00:33:38.500
 We are desperate for God

00:33:38.500 --> 00:33:39.440
 to do something

00:33:39.440 --> 00:33:40.680
 in our lives.

00:33:40.680 --> 00:33:43.500
 And I don't know

00:33:43.500 --> 00:33:44.259
 that all that God

00:33:44.259 --> 00:33:45.140
 has planned for you,

00:33:45.240 --> 00:33:46.420
 but what I do know

00:33:46.420 --> 00:33:48.240
 is that God is good.

00:33:48.960 --> 00:33:49.940
 That He is good.

00:33:51.460 --> 00:33:52.759
 I know that He's great.

00:33:54.720 --> 00:33:55.980
 I know that He is

00:33:55.980 --> 00:33:56.779
 full of mercy

00:33:56.779 --> 00:33:58.880
 if you've sinned.

00:33:59.820 --> 00:34:00.680
 And that He's full

00:34:00.680 --> 00:34:01.720
 of steadfast love

00:34:01.720 --> 00:34:02.620
 for all who call

00:34:02.620 --> 00:34:03.799
 upon Him.

00:34:03.799 --> 00:34:06.339
 I do know

00:34:06.339 --> 00:34:07.240
 that He gave us

00:34:07.240 --> 00:34:08.079
 David's lament

00:34:08.079 --> 00:34:09.599
 so that we might

00:34:09.599 --> 00:34:10.840
 pray it as our own.

00:34:12.880 --> 00:34:14.380
 I know that He's given us

00:34:14.380 --> 00:34:15.019
 no reason

00:34:15.019 --> 00:34:16.000
 to doubt Him.

00:34:17.519 --> 00:34:18.840
 No reason to pray

00:34:18.840 --> 00:34:20.340
 without fully expecting

00:34:20.340 --> 00:34:21.619
 that He will come

00:34:21.619 --> 00:34:22.219
 to our aid.

00:34:22.440 --> 00:34:23.940
 That is what I do know.

00:34:25.400 --> 00:34:26.039
 And our prayer

00:34:26.039 --> 00:34:27.340
 should follow that pattern.

00:34:30.500 --> 00:34:31.320
 Psalm 86

00:34:31.320 --> 00:34:32.539
 is the word of the Lord.

00:34:34.440 --> 00:34:35.560
 It's the word of the Lord

00:34:35.560 --> 00:34:36.380
 for us today.

00:34:37.360 --> 00:34:38.860
 And I think our only response

00:34:38.860 --> 00:34:40.640
 is that we would pray

00:34:40.640 --> 00:34:41.440
 as if we believe

00:34:41.440 --> 00:34:42.460
 that it's actually true.