WEBVTT

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 Welcome to Adult Sunday School, everyone. If you haven't been before, the aim of Adult Sunday School is to get a better understanding and a better appreciation of the doctrines, the topics, the different teachings of the Bible.

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 So how I like to think of Adult Sunday School, I've said this before, I like to think of Adult Sunday School as a zoo. So in learning the Bible, if that is like learning about animals, there are two ways you can learn about animals.

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 One way is to go on a safari and you go into the wild and you learn about the animals as they come. So you go on a safari and you say, oh, there's a lion. You learn a bit about lions. Oh, there's elephants. Oh, there's a zebra. Oh, there's a lion again. Right.

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 So you learn as they as they as they come along on this journey. Well, preaching is a bit like a safari.

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 OK, so you learn about God here. You journey through the wilderness of the Bible and you learn about the church there. Oh, there's the Holy Spirit or a bit more about God. Right.

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 So that's one way you can learn about the Bible or you can learn about animals in a zoo and you can gather together all the lions and gather together all the elephants and gather together all the zebras.

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 And you can learn about them by gathering them together. Well, that's like Adult Sunday School. Right.

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 So we gather all the things the Bible says about God, gather together all the things the Bible says about the church or the Holy Spirit.

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 Or we looked at the sovereignty of God last term and we gather all these topics together and we learn the Bible that way.

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 Well, we are in a zoo this term. OK, welcome to the zoo. But this time we're going to do things slightly differently.

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 We are in a zoo. Don't worry. We're going to do things slightly differently.

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 This term, we're going to look at the fundamentals of the Christian faith.

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 So instead of just the lions or just the sovereignty of God, we're going to look at the essential things that make up the Christian life.

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 What are the things that really, really matter, the fundamentals of the Christian life?

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 And throughout the ages, Christians have used basically three things to teach these essentials.

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 Christians have used the Lord's Prayer, the Apostles' Creed and the Ten Commandments.

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 And over the next two terms, we're going to look at those three things.

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 So next half term, we're going to look at the Apostles' Creed.

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 After Christmas, we're going to spend two half terms, a whole term on the Ten Commandments.

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 But this half term, starting from today, we're going to be looking at the Lord's Prayer.

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 And you can think of the Lord's Prayer as kind of like a mini zoo in itself, which shows us all the essentials of the Christian life.

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 So I've printed it at the top there for you.

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 So Jesus teaches the Lord's Prayer twice in the Bible.

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 There's a shorter version in Luke 11, and there's a fuller one in Matthew 6.

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 And we're going to be focusing on the longer version, which is the one we say in church.

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 And so I want us to see this as kind of like a mini zoo showing us all the essentials of the Christian life.

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 So to begin, I just want us to say it together.

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 So Jesus said, pray then like this.

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 So do you see, just at first glance, this covers a lot, actually.

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 There is, do you see, God, his name, his kingdom, his will, his providence, daily bread, his care for us,

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 his forgiveness, their sin, temptation, God's glory.

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 This is Jesus telling us the essentials of the Christian life.

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 And he's doing that by telling us what really matters when we pray.

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 And so just think about what prayer is.

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 Prayer is us coming to God and bringing our needs and our desires and our praise to him.

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 So you can think about this.

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 You can't have Sunday school with our diagrams.

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 Think about this.

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 So this is God.

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 I'm not drawing a picture of God, just kind of representing him.

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 Prayer, and this is us in creation.

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 There you go, actually.

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 Prayer is us coming to God.

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 So in creation and in confidence and all things, you could say the hour until it's down for all those things.

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 But what's unique about prayer is we come to God in prayer.

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 So the hour is up.

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 And what does that involve?

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 It's in prayer.

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 It's bringing our desires, our needs, and our praise.

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 Other things as well.

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 You could create other categories as well.

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 You could break it down a bit differently.

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 But it's basically that.

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 Desires, needs, and praise.

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 But have a think about our desires.

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 Our desires can be all over the place, can't they?

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 We can want and praise all sorts of things.

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 Our desires, they need to be shaped.

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 And we need to be taught what matters in the Christian life.

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 Which is why Jesus says, pray then like this.

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 It's like Jesus telling us, this is what matters in the Christian life.

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 That this is how to shape and order your desires and bring them to God.

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 And so you can think of the Lord's Prayer as a general pattern of how to order what matters.

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 How to order our desires in life.

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 So that is to say, we don't only need to pray this prayer.

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 In fact, we see in the New Testament, the apostles don't only pray this after Jesus teaches them.

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 They don't only pray this word for word.

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 Although we can and we should pray this word for word.

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 We're going to do that later.

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 But this is overall a model and a general structure for how we pray.

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 And how we are to order the essential things of the Christian life.

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 So yes, Jesus is actually teaching us how to pray here.

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 And my aim this half term is for us to learn how to pray through this.

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 But in doing so, Jesus is also teaching us these are the essentials of the Christian life.

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 It's a mini zoo.

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 And so over the next few weeks, we're going to look at just each part of the Lord's Prayer.

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 We're going to really break it down.

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 We're going to visit each part of this mini zoo.

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 And I want us to see the essentials of the Christian faith.

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 And I want us to just grow in our knowledge and our love for God through all of this.

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 And I hope we will also grow in our prayer life through this.

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 And so today, we're going to look at the first line, that top one, our Father in heaven.

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 And I want us to look at these four words to see what it says about God, what it says about us as Christians, and what it says about how we should pray.

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 But let's just first think about the word Father.

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 So we're looking at this first line, but we're going to break it down into bits, right?

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 Just looking at the word Father.

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 So the Lord's Prayer, it's split into three parts.

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 So just have a look at all of it.

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 So there's the address, which is the first line, so addressing God.

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 And then there are petitions about God.

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 That's the next two lines.

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 So asking things about God.

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 And then the next three lines are petitions for us, asking things for us.

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 And instantly, with this address, Jesus teaches us something about God straight away.

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 We are thrown into the mini zoo section of God.

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 And Jesus teaches us, God is our Father.

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 Now, what does he mean by Father?

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 Well, you can understand God is Father in three ways.

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 So God is Father eternally.

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 So in the persons of the Trinity, God is Father to the Son eternally.

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 So look at John 17.

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 Father, you loved me before the foundation of the world.

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 God is Father eternally.

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 But there's also a sense that God is Father as creator.

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 So in the sense that he's given us all life.

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 So look at Acts 17.

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 In him we live and move and have our being,

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 as even some of your own poets have said,

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 for we are indeed his offspring.

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 Being then God's offspring, dot, dot, dot.

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 Paul continues.

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 However, Jesus isn't using Father in this sense.

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 Because simply acknowledging God as creator isn't actually any comfort for us.

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 It's actually a reminder that we've fallen away from our creator.

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 In this sense, we aren't his loved children.

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 We are, by nature, children of wrath with God as Father as creator.

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 So it's not that.

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 But instead, Jesus is using Father, meaning God is Father by redeeming and adopting us.

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 This is what we mean when we say our Father in heaven.

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 To be saved by God is a lot of things.

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 It is to be forgiven and guaranteed eternal life and for the power of sin to be broken in your life.

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 And significantly, salvation means we are adopted into God's family and we can call him Father.

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 So just look at John 1.

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 To all who did receive Jesus, who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God,

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 who were born not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.

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 So naturally, by nature, in our sin, we cannot call God Father in this comforting sense.

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 But just as Jesus is God's true natural son, when we believe in him, we get brought into his sonship

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 and we get to call God our Father.

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 Which means, although Jesus isn't mentioned here in the actual prayer,

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 he is implied and necessary to pray this.

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 So think of John 14.

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 No one comes to the Father except through me.

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 To even say our Father means we must pray this through Jesus.

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 And the Holy Spirit isn't mentioned in this prayer either, but look at Romans 8.

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 You have received the spirit of adoption as sons by whom we cry, Abba, Father.

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 This is what prayer is.

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 We come to our Father through Jesus by the spirit of adoption.

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 What Jesus is teaching us here is actually very Trinitarian.

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 And this is what is essential to the Christian life.

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 What is essential to know about God and salvation.

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 We are children of God and we come to God as children to their Father.

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 And we can ask him for help.

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 And this is what makes the Lord's Prayer different to any other type of prayer.

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 This is what makes it a Christian prayer.

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 So think about it.

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 All sorts of people pray around the world, don't they?

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 People pray in all sorts of ways, with all sorts of intentions.

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 Prayer isn't exclusive to Christianity.

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 But what is key about the Christian prayer is not where we pray or which way we face or our body position.

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 No, what makes something a Christian prayer and true prayer is who we pray to.

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 We pray to our Father.

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 Which means this is not something everyone can say.

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 An unbeliever doesn't have the right to do this.

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 But as his church, Jesus is teaching us we exist in a very unique and special relationship to God.

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 We can actually call him Father.

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 Father.

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 And I want us to see what this says about God's character.

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 Because remember, we're in this mini part of the zoo of God.

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 And Jesus is telling us something about how we should think about God.

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 He wants us to think of God in a certain way.

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 And so I want us to break out into groups now.

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 Break into twos or threes.

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 You see in the dotted box you've got some questions.

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 Read Matthew 7 to 11.

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 7 to 11.

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 And just answer these two questions.

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 What does Father teach us about God's character?

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 And what does Father teach us about who we are as Christians?

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 And how God treats us?

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 The two are related.

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 But kind of think about both sides.

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 Go for it.

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 You've got two minutes.

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 Go for it.

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 Go for it.

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 Go for it.

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 Go for it.

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00:15:06.299 --> 00:15:36.279
 Thank you.

00:15:36.299 --> 00:16:06.279
 Thank you.

00:16:06.299 --> 00:16:36.279
 Thank you.

00:16:36.299 --> 00:17:06.279
 Thank you.

00:17:06.299 --> 00:17:36.279
 Thank you.

00:17:36.299 --> 00:18:06.279
 Thank you.

00:18:06.279 --> 00:18:07.500
 He's responsive.

00:18:08.180 --> 00:18:09.019
 Say again.

00:18:09.799 --> 00:18:10.559
 Responsive.

00:18:10.720 --> 00:18:11.579
 So he is.

00:18:15.899 --> 00:18:21.980
 Like a father, when your children come to you asking for help,

00:18:23.359 --> 00:18:25.539
 a good father doesn't just send them away.

00:18:26.440 --> 00:18:28.680
 If my little Lily runs up to me and says,

00:18:28.740 --> 00:18:29.879
 Dad, I really need your help.

00:18:29.980 --> 00:18:30.899
 I'm not going to ignore her.

00:18:30.980 --> 00:18:32.579
 I'm not going to be unresponsive.

00:18:33.000 --> 00:18:34.720
 If she runs up to me saying, Daddy, I need a wee.

00:18:34.720 --> 00:18:36.519
 I'm going to be like, all right, everyone, get out of the way.

00:18:37.620 --> 00:18:38.579
 So responsive.

00:18:38.700 --> 00:18:39.779
 A father cares.

00:18:39.920 --> 00:18:41.360
 All right, let's put that as well, actually.

00:18:41.779 --> 00:18:41.980
 All right.

00:18:42.019 --> 00:18:43.059
 A father cares.

00:18:44.519 --> 00:18:45.240
 Anything else?

00:18:46.839 --> 00:18:47.200
 Loving.

00:18:47.200 --> 00:18:47.240
 Loving.

00:18:47.380 --> 00:18:47.720
 Loving.

00:18:47.860 --> 00:18:48.200
 Exactly.

00:18:48.720 --> 00:18:48.880
 All right.

00:18:49.200 --> 00:18:50.600
 A father loves his children.

00:18:51.259 --> 00:18:51.600
 Loving.

00:18:52.299 --> 00:18:52.420
 Yeah.

00:18:54.019 --> 00:18:55.140
 Oh, come on.

00:18:55.380 --> 00:18:55.740
 There you go.

00:18:56.019 --> 00:18:56.500
 Anything else?

00:18:57.100 --> 00:18:58.460
 You can come to him any time.

00:18:58.720 --> 00:18:59.700
 Come to him any time.

00:18:59.960 --> 00:19:00.200
 Yeah.

00:19:01.740 --> 00:19:02.220
 Welcoming.

00:19:02.819 --> 00:19:03.160
 Is that right?

00:19:03.620 --> 00:19:04.019
 Welcoming.

00:19:04.180 --> 00:19:04.339
 Yeah.

00:19:04.720 --> 00:19:06.059
 Yeah.

00:19:06.920 --> 00:19:15.259
 God is not this cold dictator that is just running the world in this, yeah, dictatorial fashion.

00:19:15.819 --> 00:19:15.880
 Right?

00:19:15.940 --> 00:19:16.059
 No.

00:19:16.100 --> 00:19:18.940
 He is a welcoming, heavenly father.

00:19:19.759 --> 00:19:20.579
 Anything else?

00:19:21.420 --> 00:19:21.940
 Generous.

00:19:22.180 --> 00:19:22.660
 Generous.

00:19:22.759 --> 00:19:22.920
 Yeah.

00:19:23.019 --> 00:19:23.420
 Exactly.

00:19:23.620 --> 00:19:23.779
 Yeah.

00:19:24.460 --> 00:19:24.900
 What?

00:19:26.180 --> 00:19:27.200
 What father?

00:19:27.360 --> 00:19:27.920
 Generous.

00:19:27.920 --> 00:19:28.519
 Oh, you're testing.

00:19:28.640 --> 00:19:28.940
 I'm just saying.

00:19:29.220 --> 00:19:29.740
 Generous.

00:19:29.819 --> 00:19:30.240
 There we go.

00:19:30.240 --> 00:19:36.180
 What father, if you ask them for something that would give them a serpent or a stone?

00:19:36.279 --> 00:19:37.759
 No, God is so generous.

00:19:38.400 --> 00:19:42.660
 How much more will God give good things to his children who ask?

00:19:44.120 --> 00:19:44.920
 Anything else?

00:19:44.920 --> 00:19:49.500
 Something also to think about father.

00:19:49.500 --> 00:19:49.660
 Father.

00:19:49.660 --> 00:19:50.680
 That's.

00:19:51.680 --> 00:19:52.740
 That's your place.

00:19:53.660 --> 00:19:54.300
 Father.

00:19:54.720 --> 00:19:55.860
 So we know what we're doing with.

00:19:56.700 --> 00:19:57.660
 Father is.

00:19:57.660 --> 00:20:02.340
 It's all these warm, generous, loving things.

00:20:02.440 --> 00:20:05.120
 But there's also to it a reverence, right?

00:20:05.620 --> 00:20:07.420
 He's not a roommate.

00:20:07.779 --> 00:20:08.540
 He's not a buddy.

00:20:09.400 --> 00:20:11.820
 There is a reverence you show your father as well.

00:20:11.819 --> 00:20:15.079
 A good father is loving and caring and all these things.

00:20:15.139 --> 00:20:16.539
 But there's also a reverence, right?

00:20:16.639 --> 00:20:18.539
 You know, disrespect your father.

00:20:19.379 --> 00:20:20.220
 And so there is.

00:20:21.259 --> 00:20:22.119
 Let's put that there.

00:20:22.240 --> 00:20:23.559
 There's also a reverence to it.

00:20:26.559 --> 00:20:28.359
 Reverence to how we should think of God.

00:20:30.460 --> 00:20:32.000
 How about the next question?

00:20:32.000 --> 00:20:37.939
 What does father teach us about who we are as Christians and how God treats us?

00:20:38.379 --> 00:20:39.139
 I know it's related.

00:20:39.259 --> 00:20:40.139
 They're kind of wrapped up.

00:20:40.140 --> 00:20:43.060
 But what does this say we are as Christians?

00:20:46.380 --> 00:20:46.860
 Children.

00:20:47.080 --> 00:20:47.220
 Yeah.

00:20:47.820 --> 00:20:48.420
 There you go.

00:20:48.680 --> 00:20:49.680
 So he's our father.

00:20:49.780 --> 00:20:50.380
 What does that mean?

00:20:50.460 --> 00:20:52.160
 We are his children.

00:20:57.120 --> 00:20:57.640
 Exactly.

00:20:58.240 --> 00:20:59.000
 Anything else?

00:21:00.500 --> 00:21:04.100
 Some of them involves repeating some of these other things just from the different angle.

00:21:05.740 --> 00:21:06.460
 Oh, dependent.

00:21:06.640 --> 00:21:06.980
 Exactly.

00:21:06.980 --> 00:21:07.320
 Yeah.

00:21:08.220 --> 00:21:08.759
 Think of.

00:21:10.140 --> 00:21:12.980
 The little babies all born in this church.

00:21:14.680 --> 00:21:16.700
 What are they to their parents, their father?

00:21:16.820 --> 00:21:17.560
 They are dependent.

00:21:17.680 --> 00:21:20.680
 They need everything from their father.

00:21:22.080 --> 00:21:22.759
 Anything else?

00:21:27.259 --> 00:21:27.880
 Oh, right.

00:21:27.940 --> 00:21:28.060
 Yeah.

00:21:28.140 --> 00:21:28.280
 Yeah.

00:21:28.280 --> 00:21:28.520
 Yeah.

00:21:28.519 --> 00:21:28.859
 So yeah.

00:21:28.859 --> 00:21:28.859


00:21:28.920 --> 00:21:29.779
 We live with the reference.

00:21:29.920 --> 00:21:30.900
 That's under that.

00:21:31.599 --> 00:21:31.879
 Under.

00:21:33.259 --> 00:21:33.779
 The authority.

00:21:34.200 --> 00:21:34.379
 Right.

00:21:36.539 --> 00:21:37.980
 I could also say, what else are we under?

00:21:38.019 --> 00:21:38.920
 We're under his care.

00:21:39.500 --> 00:21:39.680
 Right.

00:21:41.579 --> 00:21:42.279
 And in love.

00:21:43.980 --> 00:21:44.319
 Yeah.

00:21:44.319 --> 00:21:49.339
 Also, another thing to think of.

00:21:49.339 --> 00:21:56.919
 If we're his children, the whole aspect of being children, particularly sons, is being heirs.

00:21:56.920 --> 00:22:01.880
 If you are a child of God, you are an heir to the father's inheritance.

00:22:02.880 --> 00:22:04.180
 It means we are.

00:22:04.380 --> 00:22:08.080
 We come to God as father guaranteed salvation.

00:22:08.080 --> 00:22:08.500
 Right.

00:22:08.660 --> 00:22:10.300
 Not in doubt about it.

00:22:10.660 --> 00:22:15.400
 To be a child is to be guaranteed the inheritance of eternal life at the end.

00:22:15.400 --> 00:22:25.120
 And so just in this one word, Jesus is teaching us about who God is and our status as children before God.

00:22:26.240 --> 00:22:30.100
 And this, this is the greatest privilege of the Christian life.

00:22:30.680 --> 00:22:31.900
 Just listen to these quotes.

00:22:32.380 --> 00:22:32.700
 J.I.

00:22:32.759 --> 00:22:33.120
 Packer.

00:22:34.400 --> 00:22:37.840
 Adoption is the highest privilege that the gospel offers.

00:22:38.620 --> 00:22:40.080
 Higher even than justification.

00:22:40.800 --> 00:22:43.560
 To be right with God, the judge, is a great thing.

00:22:43.559 --> 00:22:48.179
 But to be loved and cared for by God, the father is greater.

00:22:49.440 --> 00:22:50.059
 John Murray.

00:22:50.879 --> 00:22:56.179
 Adoption is the apex, the very peak of redemptive grace and privilege.

00:22:57.639 --> 00:22:58.319
 She's what they're saying.

00:22:58.399 --> 00:22:59.960
 It's one thing to be forgiven.

00:23:00.859 --> 00:23:04.139
 It is another thing to call God our father.

00:23:05.240 --> 00:23:07.700
 And Jesus leads with this privilege.

00:23:08.519 --> 00:23:12.460
 This is what we need to know first and foremost in the Christian life.

00:23:12.460 --> 00:23:17.400
 We get to come to God boldly and confidently as his children.

00:23:18.400 --> 00:23:24.600
 And if adoption is the privilege, then prayer is, it's that privilege in action.

00:23:25.500 --> 00:23:27.259
 Coming to God as father.

00:23:28.559 --> 00:23:32.799
 But next, I want us to look at just a little word that comes before father.

00:23:33.500 --> 00:23:33.720
 Our.

00:23:34.200 --> 00:23:34.400
 Right?

00:23:34.400 --> 00:23:36.540
 That's the second thing I want to look at today.

00:23:37.019 --> 00:23:37.360
 Our.

00:23:38.220 --> 00:23:43.220
 Now notice, this doesn't say my father, does it?

00:23:43.820 --> 00:23:45.100
 Although we can say that.

00:23:45.200 --> 00:23:46.380
 God is my father.

00:23:46.460 --> 00:23:47.440
 He's your father.

00:23:48.180 --> 00:23:49.700
 He, we can say that.

00:23:49.740 --> 00:23:52.180
 But Jesus is teaching us something important here.

00:23:52.180 --> 00:24:01.340
 The Christian faith isn't merely about me and God and just us in this kind of isolated relationship.

00:24:01.340 --> 00:24:03.019
 Him being my father.

00:24:03.700 --> 00:24:07.960
 No, the Christian life is fundamentally corporate.

00:24:08.960 --> 00:24:12.320
 It is about God being our father.

00:24:12.319 --> 00:24:15.679
 And who is our referring to?

00:24:16.439 --> 00:24:19.259
 It's everyone who's been adopted by God.

00:24:19.779 --> 00:24:21.179
 It's the church.

00:24:22.359 --> 00:24:31.639
 When we pray, we come to God, not just merely as individuals, but we come as one people of God.

00:24:31.640 --> 00:24:45.500
 And I just want to, I want us to have a think about what this means.

00:24:45.759 --> 00:24:45.980
 Okay.

00:24:46.200 --> 00:24:48.720
 So this little breakout session, we'll do this together now.

00:24:49.000 --> 00:24:56.420
 So if Jesus is ordering our desires and our priorities and he's showing us what really matters,

00:24:57.240 --> 00:25:00.920
 what does our father teach us about?

00:25:00.920 --> 00:25:04.380
 Well, firstly, what does it teach us about what the church is?

00:25:06.279 --> 00:25:08.180
 What does this say about the church?

00:25:15.279 --> 00:25:16.340
 Oh, okay, great.

00:25:16.519 --> 00:25:17.740
 Oh, where am I going to put this?

00:25:17.960 --> 00:25:18.180
 Okay.

00:25:18.560 --> 00:25:19.060
 We are.

00:25:19.779 --> 00:25:20.519
 Oh, hold on.

00:25:21.000 --> 00:25:22.360
 We'll deal with that in the third one.

00:25:22.480 --> 00:25:22.700
 All right.

00:25:22.779 --> 00:25:24.080
 I'm trying to fill this in.

00:25:24.360 --> 00:25:24.539
 Okay.

00:25:24.620 --> 00:25:26.400
 So what does it say about what the church is?

00:25:26.480 --> 00:25:27.400
 That's absolutely right, Lorna.

00:25:28.259 --> 00:25:29.019
 We're a family.

00:25:29.360 --> 00:25:29.720
 Exactly.

00:25:30.000 --> 00:25:30.880
 We're a family.

00:25:30.920 --> 00:25:34.320
 I mean, let's do church.

00:25:35.039 --> 00:25:35.279
 Right.

00:25:35.380 --> 00:25:36.220
 We are a family.

00:25:37.960 --> 00:25:38.720
 There you go.

00:25:38.960 --> 00:25:39.120
 Yeah.

00:25:40.259 --> 00:25:40.740
 Yeah.

00:25:40.740 --> 00:25:45.440
 We're not just a gathering of individual believers who just have the same interest in God.

00:25:45.860 --> 00:25:46.180
 No, no.

00:25:46.180 --> 00:25:53.800
 We are a family, which means we are, we're united by something very deep, by spiritual bonds.

00:25:54.339 --> 00:25:56.419
 We're united by the blood of Christ.

00:25:56.419 --> 00:26:01.119
 And so what does that say the church should be like, then?

00:26:01.119 --> 00:26:06.879
 What should be the dynamic in the church?

00:26:07.839 --> 00:26:09.179
 What should a family be like?

00:26:09.179 --> 00:26:09.179


00:26:09.180 --> 00:26:15.400
 Go on.

00:26:15.400 --> 00:26:15.400


00:26:15.400 --> 00:26:17.240
 Go on.

00:26:21.320 --> 00:26:21.840
 Yeah.

00:26:23.220 --> 00:26:23.780
 Right.

00:26:24.180 --> 00:26:24.340
 Yeah.

00:26:29.019 --> 00:26:30.240
 There's a harmony.

00:26:30.940 --> 00:26:34.880
 There's a love, a unity in a family that should be.

00:26:35.580 --> 00:26:37.320
 And so that is what the church is.

00:26:39.140 --> 00:26:42.420
 And what does this say about the second thing,

00:26:42.500 --> 00:26:45.320
 the importance of the church in the Christian life?

00:26:45.400 --> 00:26:49.720
 How important is that then?

00:26:55.400 --> 00:26:56.640
 No trick answers.

00:26:56.860 --> 00:26:57.320
 Central.

00:26:57.640 --> 00:26:58.060
 Central.

00:26:58.259 --> 00:26:59.100
 Yeah, absolutely.

00:26:59.280 --> 00:26:59.580
 Central.

00:27:02.220 --> 00:27:05.540
 Jesus says, this is how you should pray.

00:27:05.940 --> 00:27:07.160
 Our father.

00:27:07.340 --> 00:27:08.940
 This is the priority.

00:27:09.100 --> 00:27:12.200
 These are the things that matter in the Christian life.

00:27:12.600 --> 00:27:15.100
 And Jesus leads with, it's our father.

00:27:15.400 --> 00:27:17.120
 Not just my father, our father.

00:27:17.400 --> 00:27:21.280
 The church should be central, fundamental to the Christian life.

00:27:21.540 --> 00:27:27.700
 In fact, if this is how Jesus is teaching us to pray, then we can't pray without the church.

00:27:27.700 --> 00:27:38.680
 Now, I don't mean you can never pray individually, but I'm saying in the Christian life, to never have the church means you could never say our then, could you?

00:27:38.680 --> 00:27:39.680
 So we don't pray alone.

00:27:39.680 --> 00:27:41.860
 And so we don't pray alone.

00:27:41.860 --> 00:27:42.759
 Although you can pray alone.

00:27:42.860 --> 00:27:46.539
 But we don't pray kind of stranded alone.

00:27:46.620 --> 00:27:48.240
 No, we don't live alone.

00:27:48.840 --> 00:27:52.039
 We are together God's family, church.

00:27:52.039 --> 00:27:55.299
 And Jesus thinks this is essential.

00:27:55.879 --> 00:27:57.379
 It's one of the first things he says.

00:27:57.539 --> 00:27:58.279
 Our, right.

00:27:58.420 --> 00:27:59.500
 We lead off with our.

00:28:01.500 --> 00:28:03.700
 And what does this say about how we should treat other believers?

00:28:04.139 --> 00:28:05.379
 Lorna, go on back to you.

00:28:05.720 --> 00:28:06.859
 How should we treat other believers?

00:28:08.279 --> 00:28:09.299
 What did you say, Lorna?

00:28:09.299 --> 00:28:10.519
 Oh, sorry.

00:28:11.799 --> 00:28:13.879
 We said that we should serve each other.

00:28:13.879 --> 00:28:14.879
 Serve each other, right.

00:28:15.220 --> 00:28:15.740
 So how.

00:28:18.099 --> 00:28:18.579
 Serving.

00:28:19.919 --> 00:28:20.440
 Loving.

00:28:20.440 --> 00:28:20.519
 Loving.

00:28:22.740 --> 00:28:23.339
 Loving.

00:28:24.220 --> 00:28:24.440
 Right.

00:28:25.119 --> 00:28:25.759
 Exactly.

00:28:27.059 --> 00:28:35.779
 So if Jesus is teaching us how to order our desires, how to prioritise the things that matter, prioritise our needs.

00:28:36.639 --> 00:28:41.019
 This means he's saying our desires should be for each other.

00:28:41.720 --> 00:28:44.480
 And our prayers should be for each other.

00:28:45.539 --> 00:28:49.500
 So all these petitions that we're going to look at, the things that we ask for in the Lord's Prayer.

00:28:50.039 --> 00:28:53.639
 We are longing for all these things for each other.

00:28:54.019 --> 00:28:55.000
 Yes, for ourselves as well.

00:28:55.059 --> 00:28:58.559
 We need our daily bread, but also for each other.

00:28:59.819 --> 00:29:04.019
 So just in these three letters, Jesus is teaching in all that we ask for.

00:29:04.019 --> 00:29:09.960
 We ask not just for ourselves, but for God's glory and for the church family around us.

00:29:11.180 --> 00:29:13.379
 But there's one last phrase I want us to look at.

00:29:13.980 --> 00:29:14.519
 In heaven.

00:29:15.019 --> 00:29:15.480
 In heaven.

00:29:16.539 --> 00:29:20.379
 Again, Jesus is taking us to the doctrine of God, part of the zoo.

00:29:21.099 --> 00:29:22.359
 And he's telling us more.

00:29:23.720 --> 00:29:26.059
 God is not only our father.

00:29:26.980 --> 00:29:29.740
 He's our heavenly father.

00:29:29.740 --> 00:29:33.259
 Now, what does Jesus mean by heaven here?

00:29:33.880 --> 00:29:40.200
 Well, he's not necessarily focusing on heaven as the place where Jesus is now.

00:29:40.940 --> 00:29:49.779
 Although God does dwell in heaven, his glory is going to manifest intensely in the place of heaven.

00:29:49.779 --> 00:29:55.259
 That's the heaven in view when we pray your will be done on earth as it is in heaven.

00:29:56.539 --> 00:30:04.160
 But the focus here isn't necessarily the place of heaven, as if like Jesus is saying, you know, put the postcode of heaven.

00:30:04.160 --> 00:30:07.680
 When you say our father, your prayers have got to be sent to the right place.

00:30:07.879 --> 00:30:10.099
 He's not saying it kind of with that focus.

00:30:10.099 --> 00:30:17.459
 But when it says our father in heaven, it is emphasizing God's beyondness.

00:30:18.579 --> 00:30:25.740
 It's not emphasizing a different place, but a different plane of existence that God lives in.

00:30:26.439 --> 00:30:29.079
 So we have an earthly existence, don't we?

00:30:29.819 --> 00:30:33.179
 We live here on earth with our weaknesses and our limitations.

00:30:33.180 --> 00:30:43.900
 But God has an existence beyond that, a heavenly existence beyond and exalted above creation.

00:30:45.000 --> 00:30:49.259
 Not bound by anything, but beyond everything.

00:30:50.400 --> 00:30:54.080
 Or another word for this is God's transcendence.

00:30:54.360 --> 00:30:54.960
 It's a big word.

00:30:55.019 --> 00:30:57.299
 If you're going to come to adult Sunday school, you're going to learn some new words.

00:30:57.660 --> 00:30:59.039
 God's transcendence.

00:30:59.220 --> 00:31:01.200
 It means God is beyond us.

00:31:01.200 --> 00:31:03.799
 He's exalted over creation.

00:31:05.440 --> 00:31:08.460
 And so Jesus is teaching us something else about God's nature here.

00:31:09.340 --> 00:31:12.120
 We must recognize this about God when we pray.

00:31:13.100 --> 00:31:17.059
 And I want us to think what exactly he is teaching us about God.

00:31:17.319 --> 00:31:20.600
 So if God is transcendent, what is exactly he's saying about God here?

00:31:21.039 --> 00:31:27.600
 And so break out again and think, what does praying to God in heaven say about God's nature?

00:31:27.720 --> 00:31:29.519
 Why is it important to know this in prayer?

00:31:29.519 --> 00:31:33.420
 And use these psalms to help you think about it.

00:31:33.619 --> 00:31:34.119
 Go for it.

00:31:34.160 --> 00:31:34.920
 Two more minutes.

00:31:34.920 --> 00:31:34.960
 Two more minutes.

00:31:34.960 --> 00:31:34.960


00:31:34.960 --> 00:31:34.960


00:31:34.960 --> 00:31:38.960
 Two more minutes.

00:31:38.960 --> 00:31:52.960
 Two more minutes.

00:31:52.960 --> 00:31:59.180
 Thank you.

00:31:59.180 --> 00:31:59.180


00:31:59.180 --> 00:31:59.180


00:31:59.180 --> 00:31:59.180


00:31:59.180 --> 00:31:59.180


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00:31:59.180 --> 00:31:59.180


00:31:59.180 --> 00:32:29.160
 Thank you.

00:32:29.180 --> 00:32:59.160
 Thank you.

00:32:59.180 --> 00:33:29.160
 Thank you.

00:33:29.180 --> 00:33:59.160
 Thank you.

00:33:59.180 --> 00:34:02.560
 A few more seconds.

00:34:02.559 --> 00:34:32.539
 Thank you.

00:34:32.559 --> 00:34:36.119
 Jesus is holy.

00:34:36.500 --> 00:34:38.239
 Holy. Okay. Yeah.

00:34:38.900 --> 00:34:41.000
 He's other.

00:34:41.519 --> 00:34:43.659
 Well done. Someone was listening at camp. Well done.

00:34:44.440 --> 00:34:47.079
 He's other. He's above all the nations.

00:34:47.279 --> 00:34:48.320
 His glory above the heavens.

00:34:48.559 --> 00:34:53.420
 He is greater than all that exists here on earth.

00:34:53.880 --> 00:34:54.680
 What else?

00:34:54.680 --> 00:35:00.059
 What does being seated on high mean?

00:35:00.059 --> 00:35:01.059
 Sovereign.

00:35:01.059 --> 00:35:05.199
 Sovereign. Yeah. It's a picture of a king, right?

00:35:05.539 --> 00:35:08.360
 He's the sovereign ruler over all things.

00:35:08.480 --> 00:35:10.940
 He's in charge and he's in control.

00:35:10.940 --> 00:35:14.039
 And so why is this important to know in prayer?

00:35:14.039 --> 00:35:22.820
 Well, when our lives feel like they're unraveling and it feels like chaos and it feels like things are very, very powerful down here.

00:35:23.460 --> 00:35:30.559
 Well, we can come to him in prayer and know he is the heavenly one beyond who rules over all things.

00:35:30.559 --> 00:35:33.000
 He's the king. How about some 115?

00:35:33.000 --> 00:35:36.820
 What does this say about God?

00:35:36.820 --> 00:35:48.460
 He's in control, right? He does all that he pleases.

00:35:50.460 --> 00:35:52.960
 Exactly. Not bound by anything.

00:35:53.460 --> 00:35:57.640
 Another word for this, if you remember our doctrine of God, he's omnipotent, all powerful.

00:35:58.700 --> 00:36:02.539
 He can do anything. No prayer is too big for God.

00:36:02.539 --> 00:36:08.300
 How about Psalm 33? The Lord looks down from heaven. He sees all the children of man.

00:36:12.599 --> 00:36:14.460
 So he's omnipotent. What else is he?

00:36:16.579 --> 00:36:19.159
 We need Jasper Wilcox. Where's Jasper Wilcox?

00:36:19.699 --> 00:36:21.460
 He's omniscient. Yeah.

00:36:22.400 --> 00:36:25.159
 He sees all the children of man. It's this idea.

00:36:25.239 --> 00:36:31.340
 He knows all human beings. He sees all that's going on, which is even implied in praying, right?

00:36:31.340 --> 00:36:39.900
 To be able to pray to God, that requires God to have omniscience, to know all things, to hear all things.

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 And so this means God knows our needs.

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 He knows our futures. He knows our thoughts.

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 He knows all the events of our lives that we pray about.

00:36:52.180 --> 00:36:53.300
 Let's add some of these.

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 Go on.

00:36:56.380 --> 00:36:56.380


00:36:59.180 --> 00:37:00.780
 He's faithful. Exactly.

00:37:03.140 --> 00:37:04.380
 Omniscience.

00:37:05.700 --> 00:37:06.539
 Faithful.

00:37:08.340 --> 00:37:09.380
 Sovereign.

00:37:12.200 --> 00:37:13.440
 How do I put it out the window?

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 So instantly, just in this first line, Jesus destroys a materialistic, materialist view of the world, doesn't he?

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 The Christian view of life is not that this is all that there is, and this is all just one big machine of atoms that ticks along.

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 But no, Jesus is saying there is a ruler who intervenes and runs and controls all of this.

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 So a materialist would say, this is all that there is.

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 A materialist would shut that out.

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 But what Jesus is saying is, no, no, no.

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 This is how life is.

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 In prayer, we are reminded this is the reality.

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 Prayer immediately gets our minds off this earth and our worries and our weaknesses, and it turns our hearts to the transcendent, to God in heaven.

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 And so even before we ask him for anything, even before we get to these petitions, these words are a powerful reminder that whatever we do ask for, he is able to help.

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 He knows he's above all of it, and he's in control.

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 And this should make us pray big.

00:38:34.400 --> 00:38:37.500
 Starting like this, Jesus is wanting us to pray big.

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 Look what J.I. Packer says.

00:38:39.039 --> 00:38:43.300
 Drab thoughts of God make prayers dull.

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 When we forget God is heavenly, what do we do?

00:38:48.420 --> 00:38:49.539
 We ask small.

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 We doubt he can do anything.

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 And in fact, we probably don't come to him at all.

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 But Jesus teaches us, no, your father is in heaven.

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 Transcendent.

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 And so we need to hold these two things together.

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 That he is our father and he's in heaven.

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 He is near me and loves me and cares for me.

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 And he is beyond and powerful and sovereign.

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 And in the Christian life, we constantly need to hold these two things together.

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 This should be like a pendulum in our hearts swinging between the two.

00:39:30.300 --> 00:39:36.080
 As soon as you remember God is father, the pendulum swings and you're reminded, and he's in heaven.

00:39:36.740 --> 00:39:37.240
 And back.

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 He's my father and he's in heaven.

00:39:40.760 --> 00:39:49.720
 And having that pendulum swing in your heart, it helps us to recognize all that happens in our lives is not random.

00:39:49.719 --> 00:39:51.919
 It is not punishment.

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 But everything we have is from our heavenly father's hand.

00:39:58.439 --> 00:40:04.079
 And everything he takes away is by his fatherly hand.

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 Our father in heaven is the one who gives and takes away.

00:40:09.900 --> 00:40:16.760
 And so this opening address, it teaches us to give thanks for all the good things God gives us.

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 But also to trust him in the troubles.

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 In those times of waiting.

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 In those times that he withholds things from us.

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 And to trust that all this is part of his fatherly care for us.

00:40:30.139 --> 00:40:39.000
 And not only looking, just looking at this prayer teaches us that, but actually praying teaches us that.

00:40:39.739 --> 00:40:46.900
 The act of giving all our needs to God, to our father in heaven, into his care, into his hands, his power.

00:40:47.179 --> 00:40:51.599
 It keeps that pendulum swinging in our hearts, even through the troubles.

00:40:53.679 --> 00:40:55.139
 And maybe let me just finish with this.

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 Some people can find it difficult to see God as father because of bad experiences with our heavenly, with our earthly fathers.

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 Well, in this phrase, Jesus is teaching us God is far greater than even the best earthly father.

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 He is your true father, the perfect father who never disappoints, never lets you down.

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 He is far better than any father on earth because he is our father in heaven.

00:41:28.740 --> 00:41:34.600
 And so just in these four words that we've seen today, we actually have the first essentials of the Christian life.

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 We are children of God.

00:41:37.060 --> 00:41:39.260
 We can confidently come to our father.

00:41:39.720 --> 00:41:41.840
 And our father is heavenly.

00:41:42.440 --> 00:41:45.340
 And he powerfully cares for each and every one of us.

00:41:46.900 --> 00:41:48.580
 We've got two minutes for questions.

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 Any questions?