WEBVTT

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 I do turn to Hebrews 13, page 1009.

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 Can I just say thank you to all those who have been helping on Sunday nights,

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! Just getting ready for the little stars, particularly the young people and the children.

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 This is the last in our series on elders.

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 Next week, a good friend of mine, David Horrocks, is going to be preaching in the evening.

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 Then we'll get into a new series the following week.

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 Whatever that might be.

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 Reuben?

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 If you could think of something, that would help me.

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 Hebrews 13.

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 We're going to finish off this series by looking at our responsibility to our elders.

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 So look at Hebrews 13, 17.

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 Obey your leaders and submit to them.

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 For they are keeping watch over your souls as those who will have to give an account.

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 Let them do this with joy and not with grumbling or groaning.

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 For that would be of no advantage to you.

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 And so there's two commands on there.

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 I'm going to start.

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 And they summarize a great part of our responsibility to elders.

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 Those two commands.

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 They're really popular words, aren't they?

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 They're words that people really love.

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 Obey and submit.

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 It would be very difficult to find two more popular words in our culture than that.

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 And the word obeys repeated in the verse.

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 Obey your leaders.

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 Obey them.

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 Submit to their authority.

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 Then they're words that are very easy to understand.

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 They're not difficult words.

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 It means that we have to do what our leaders tell us to do.

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 Where to accept their instruction.

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 Where to listen to their counsel.

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 Where to respect their authority and submit to them.

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 Really easy to understand.

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 Not so easy to do.

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 And these are not popular words, are they, for any of us today.

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 And so when we hear the word submit, immediately our hackles rise when we hear that.

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 Our antenna starts to send signals to our brain.

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 If you're kind of my age, you think of wrestling with your father or older brothers.

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 And you'd be pinned to the ground until one of you said, submit in great pain.

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 That's the vision that we might have.

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 There's a natural rebelliousness, isn't there, to us as human beings.

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 And we don't like obeying anyone.

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 We don't like submitting to anyone.

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 Many Christian wives have a real struggle with that commandment in the word of God to submit to the authority of their husbands.

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 And they know that it's something that they should do.

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 They know that it's something that pleases God.

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 And yet there's times when it's really difficult to do.

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 You find that in your work, don't you?

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 You are called as a Christian to respect those who are your employers, your masters.

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 To submit to their authority.

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 But because our hearts are naturally rebellious, we find that hard to do.

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 It's hard for a second reason.

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 And the second reason is because of those we have to obey.

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 Those whom scripture is calling you to obey, they are themselves sinful and imperfect.

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 Your leaders make mistakes sometimes.

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 Sometimes our advice is not the wisest.

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 Sometimes our example is not the best.

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 You might think it would be easy to obey a perfect person.

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 I'm not sure it would be, but maybe we think that.

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 It would be easy to submit to a perfect person.

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 But when you see the flaws in someone, it does rather go against the grain, doesn't it, to have to obey them?

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 Particularly if you think, well, actually I could do a better job than they're doing.

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 And I think it's hard for a third reason.

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 We live in an individualistic age.

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 That's the air that we breathe.

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 Where everyone does what's right for them and what's true for them.

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 And let no one tell you what to do.

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 You decide what's right and what's wrong.

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 And church life gets infected by that.

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 We like to make up our own minds.

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 To do our own thing.

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 To please ourselves.

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 That's the great law, isn't it?

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 Be true to yourself.

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 It's a great lie.

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 And we are really reluctant to think of there being an authority in the church that's got an impact on our lives.

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 That an authority in the church will affect what we do and how we behave.

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 We resent that.

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 And yet it's a command from God.

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 And Hebrews 13 verse 17 is just as much as a command from God as the ten commandments that we read every Sunday morning.

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 And God says to the church in, well we don't know where the church, to the Hebrew church, he says, isn't he?

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 Obey your leaders, not perfect leaders, not sinless leaders.

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 But obey the leaders that I have given you.

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 In all their inadequacy.

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 In all their inadequacy.

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 And in all their imperfection.

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 These leaders, these elders.

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 And just as we wouldn't break one of the ten commandments with an easy conscience, neither should we break this one.

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 And so can you see the responsibility to our elders is to obey them and to submit to their authority.

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 And it would be fine, wouldn't it?

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 It would be quite enough if God had simply said to you and I, just do that and not say anything more.

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 But because God is gracious, because God is God and we are his people and we are bound to obey him in God's grace and love and wisdom.

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 He gives you four reasons tonight.

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 Four points.

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 To make our obedience to our elders easier.

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 To help us.

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 To make their discharging, their duties, not a burden but a delight.

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 Four reasons to make us want to obey and submit.

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 That will show you, actually, it's in your interest to do it.

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 It's good for you.

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 It's a blessing.

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 It's something that will help us to yield that obedience to our elders.

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 So here are the four reasons.

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 Number one, can you see?

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 It says because of their work.

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 Look what it says.

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 Obey your leaders and submit to them for they are keeping watch over your souls.

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 They keep watch.

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 The word used, there is also used of sleeplessness.

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 They are sleepless over your souls.

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 They stay awake on behalf of your souls.

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 And so here we have, don't we, the work of the elders identified.

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 What's their responsibility?

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 Their great responsibility.

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 It is the spiritual well-being of the people.

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 The elders' priority is your relationship to God.

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 It is your spiritual progress.

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 You're growing in the likeness of Christ.

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 That is their great concern.

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 And they're not to treat this lightly.

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 It's to be a matter of emotion and concern.

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 It's a picture of prayer, perhaps.

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 That's why the elders are sleepless in praying for you.

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 And so think tonight.

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 And so think tonight.

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 How many people are there that pray for you?

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 You children who are here.

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 Who prays for you?

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 Who is concerned about your soul?

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 Well, certainly your family.

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 Maybe some of your friends.

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 A few people.

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 But your elders are concerned for your soul.

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 How many people are there that are really motivated in helping you become more and more like the Lord Jesus Christ?

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 That's the task of an elder.

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 And surely the picture here is of keeping watch, isn't it?

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 Of a watchman.

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 Of a sentry on the walls of a city.

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 And when everyone else is sleeping, he is watching.

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 He's sleepless.

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 He's awake.

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 He's alert.

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 He's looking for the danger and the approach of the enemy.

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 And let's suppose he sees an enemy approaching.

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 What's his task?

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 His task is to call out to the people, isn't he, in the city.

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 And he cries out, there's an enemy.

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 There's an enemy coming.

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 There's an enemy approaching.

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 And it would be a really foolish thing if you were living in that city.

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 And you call up to the wall and you say, well, why should we listen to you?

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 Why should we obey you?

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 Who do you think you are to tell us what to do?

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 And they roll over and go back to sleep.

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 How foolish it is to ignore someone whose job it is to watch in your interest.

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 And all the influence of the elder which you are required to obey is in the interest of your souls.

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 To heed the warnings.

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 To listen to the instruction.

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 They watch because they are wakeful for your souls.

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 And surely when we think of it like that, it's only common sense, isn't it, to listen to them.

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 It's only reasonable to listen to them.

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 It's for your own good.

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 It's for your own good.

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 The second reason is their responsibility.

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 That's the second reason why you should obey and submit to your elders.

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 Because of their responsibility.

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 So can you see what it says?

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 It says they are keeping watch over yourselves as those who must give an account.

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 As men who must give an account.

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 In our assurance of pardon this morning.

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 Do you remember that?

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 In the assurance of pardon we said there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.

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 There is no condemnation.

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 But there is an accounting.

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 There is a judgment.

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 And I think that's something never to be forgotten, I hope, by those of us who are elders.

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 In all our duties, there is a day coming when we will have to give an account to God.

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 When we will stand before God and be judged as to how we've served as elders.

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 God will say, did you care for my people?

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 Did you keep watch over my flock?

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 Did you set them a good example?

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 Did you teach them?

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 Because I've entrusted them to you.

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 Those people for whom my son died.

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 For whom he shed his blood.

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 I gave my church into your hands.

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 To look after it on my behalf.

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 I gave you my elect to care for them.

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 I gave you my sheep.

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 How have you looked after them?

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 Men who must give an account.

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 That is a heavy burden.

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 A heavy burden on responsibility.

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 I think there is, in a healthy church life, there are those often who wish that they were elders.

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 I think that's healthy in church life.

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 And you go to different churches and people maybe wonder, well, should I be an elder?

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 I wish I was an elder.

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 And they haven't been chosen or put forward by the congregation or ordained to office.

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 And that's a real disappointment to them.

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 And I think one helpful way in thinking about that is this.

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 That if you've not been made an elder, you've been spared a heavy responsibility.

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 I don't think you should be annoyed or disappointed.

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 God in his providence has decided at this time the responsibility is not for you.

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 Maybe it will be given to you in the future.

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 Maybe it will never be given to you.

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 Like you, I'm sure, some of the most godly and honorable and exemplary of men have never been called to serve as elders.

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 And being an elder is not a popularity context.

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 It's not a verdict on the love that we have for you in the congregation.

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 Some people are not suited to the eldership.

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 We've got different gifts for me.

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 But when those men who become elders, they have a burden put on their shoulders.

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 And it is a burden as men who must give an account.

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 And if God spares you that burden, be thankful.

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 The responsibility, men who must give an account.

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 Third reason that you should obey your leaders and submit to them is their love.

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 Look what it says.

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 Obey your leaders and submit to them for they are keeping watch over your soul as those who will have to give an account.

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 Let them do this with joy.

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 And not with groaning.

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 For that would be of no advantage to you.

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 In other words, there's the picture there in that verse of elders emotionally involved in their work.

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 Emotionally involved with their people.

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 That when the people are flourishing and fruitful and prospering, the elder is glad.

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 He's filled with joy.

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 He's filled with happiness at seeing people become more and more like the Lord Jesus.

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 Of defeating the sin which would ruin them in their lives.

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 And when people have problems, the elder sighs and he groans.

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 That's what this word burden really means.

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 It's sighing and groaning.

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 When the people are rebellious and disobedient, the elder's heart is sore.

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 He cannot sleep.

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 He is grieved.

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 Because he cares for the people.

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 In other words, the eldership, they are not made up of cold professionals.

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 This is family.

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 The church is a family.

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 And the elders care for their people.

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 They experience joy and they experience grief.

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 They really care for you.

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 And when you prosper, they are happy.

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 When you are ill, when you are grieved, when you're facing difficulties,

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 when you're in spiritual difficulties,

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 they groan, they share your grief.

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 And surely it's easier, isn't it?

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 It's far easier to submit to authority of those who care for us.

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 Who really care for us.

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 Who are involved.

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 We can see the tears in the eyes of our elders when we're suffering.

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 We see the concern on their faces as they come to your home.

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 As the elder puts his hand on your shoulder after a Sunday service and says,

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 How are you doing?

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 That he's interested in my family, my children.

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 He loves me.

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 It's one of the things, isn't it, about church growth.

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 I don't think there is a right number in church life.

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 Some people are adamant we have to have small churches.

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 I don't think that's right.

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 I think what you have to have is, I think you have to have a ratio of elders to people.

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 And so that you are known and you know.

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 And that you are cared for.

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 And that can be done as effectively in a small church as a larger church.

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 If there is a good ratio of elders.

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 It's one of the reasons why we need to make as a denomination a priority of training elders.

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 There should be a good ratio.

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 You go to a school and the ratio is what?

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 One parent, one teacher to 35 children.

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 You don't send your kids there.

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 But you go to school and there's kind of a ratio of one teacher to 20 children.

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 You think, well, it's a great place.

00:16:38.900 --> 00:16:39.440
 They'll be cared for.

00:16:39.480 --> 00:16:39.940
 They'll be known.

00:16:41.120 --> 00:16:42.240
 And the same is a church.

00:16:43.680 --> 00:16:47.960
 And so when you go to move on from healing and wherever you'll end up living.

00:16:48.160 --> 00:16:49.840
 Hopefully not many of you will move on from healing.

00:16:49.940 --> 00:16:52.220
 But when you go to the church, ask how many elders are there?

00:16:52.220 --> 00:16:57.519
 Look at the ratios of people to eldership.

00:16:59.100 --> 00:17:05.539
 Because knowing and being known is essential to church life.

00:17:06.720 --> 00:17:08.759
 Of experiencing joy together.

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 Of having an elder who shares your joys and your sorrows.

00:17:12.460 --> 00:17:16.620
 And so you are not called to submit to someone who does not care about you.

00:17:17.660 --> 00:17:19.180
 You are not called.

00:17:19.180 --> 00:17:22.900
 You are called to submit to somebody who would be like a father to you.

00:17:22.940 --> 00:17:24.320
 Or like a big brother to you.

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 And so I can assure you, if you don't know it already.

00:17:29.700 --> 00:17:32.320
 Whatever the fault and weaknesses of our present elders.

00:17:32.960 --> 00:17:34.360
 And they would be the first to admit.

00:17:35.400 --> 00:17:36.000
 They have them.

00:17:36.080 --> 00:17:37.960
 Every single one of them cares very deeply.

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 For all the members of this congregation.

00:17:42.940 --> 00:17:44.240
 They're emotionally involved.

00:17:45.580 --> 00:17:48.259
 And so we have reasons to submit to our elders.

00:17:48.259 --> 00:17:49.160
 Their work.

00:17:50.200 --> 00:17:52.000
 They're keeping watch over your souls.

00:17:52.240 --> 00:17:53.220
 Their responsibility.

00:17:53.859 --> 00:17:55.400
 That they are men who must give an account.

00:17:55.920 --> 00:17:56.599
 Their love.

00:17:57.059 --> 00:17:58.460
 So that their work will be a joy.

00:18:00.819 --> 00:18:04.539
 And so lastly, obey your leaders because of your salvation.

00:18:06.700 --> 00:18:08.299
 Look at verse 17 again.

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 The writer says, obey your leaders and submit to them.

00:18:13.480 --> 00:18:16.799
 For they are keeping watch over your souls as those who will have to give an account.

00:18:17.000 --> 00:18:19.119
 Let them do this with joy and not with groaning.

00:18:19.419 --> 00:18:22.279
 For that would be of no advantage to you.

00:18:22.879 --> 00:18:24.819
 That would be unprofitable to you.

00:18:27.799 --> 00:18:33.740
 And so if you reject their authority and you reject their help and their counsel, who are you hurting?

00:18:33.740 --> 00:18:36.620
 Who are you hurting?

00:18:38.220 --> 00:18:39.400
 You're hurting yourself.

00:18:41.380 --> 00:18:46.960
 That if you've got godly men appointed by God to watch for your souls.

00:18:48.519 --> 00:18:52.500
 A man who knows he's going to have to give an account for how he cares for you and loves you.

00:18:52.660 --> 00:18:54.740
 If you don't listen to him, you are the loser.

00:18:54.740 --> 00:18:59.519
 It would be of no advantage to you, the writer of Hebrews says.

00:19:02.220 --> 00:19:06.960
 The devil's lie is that we achieve fulfillment and happiness by going our way.

00:19:09.059 --> 00:19:10.180
 Going our own way.

00:19:12.059 --> 00:19:13.920
 But God has provided us with men.

00:19:14.359 --> 00:19:16.740
 And the only thing they want for us is our spiritual good.

00:19:16.960 --> 00:19:17.700
 That's their motive.

00:19:17.700 --> 00:19:20.360
 That's their purpose.

00:19:20.620 --> 00:19:25.440
 To help you as a Christian play your role and to be as fruitful as you can be.

00:19:25.519 --> 00:19:26.319
 There's no other agenda.

00:19:27.779 --> 00:19:28.980
 It's nothing we want to get out of you.

00:19:31.180 --> 00:19:32.720
 We don't want to manipulate you.

00:19:34.259 --> 00:19:38.240
 We're not wanting to exercise an unbiblical authority over you.

00:19:38.240 --> 00:19:47.640
 If as elders we're true to our calling, our only purpose is your spiritual well-being and the growth of Christ's church.

00:19:49.039 --> 00:19:52.160
 Your spiritual well-being and the growth of Christ's church.

00:19:55.400 --> 00:20:00.539
 And so I think one good test of a church family is have you got leaders like that?

00:20:01.700 --> 00:20:04.460
 Is to ask how do they handle authority?

00:20:04.460 --> 00:20:07.359
 It's one of the reasons why I'm adamant about being a Presbyterian.

00:20:08.240 --> 00:20:10.079
 And I believe it's biblical.

00:20:11.279 --> 00:20:12.980
 Because we are under authority.

00:20:14.620 --> 00:20:18.019
 And if you have elders that don't submit to anyone.

00:20:19.240 --> 00:20:21.339
 And that they are the highest authority.

00:20:21.680 --> 00:20:22.579
 And there is no one.

00:20:22.779 --> 00:20:25.940
 There's no decisions that are made that sometimes they have to submit to.

00:20:26.019 --> 00:20:28.019
 Then I think you've got problems.

00:20:30.099 --> 00:20:35.799
 And so ask yourself, well how does the elders of this church submit to the authority over them?

00:20:35.799 --> 00:20:40.240
 How does Paul Levy cope when he loses another vote in Presbytery this week?

00:20:40.240 --> 00:20:49.140
 The writer says to you, if God gives you such men, listen to them.

00:20:50.380 --> 00:20:50.940
 Obey them.

00:20:51.720 --> 00:20:52.440
 Submit to them.

00:20:53.640 --> 00:20:55.299
 Don't make this work a burden.

00:20:57.200 --> 00:20:58.400
 Don't break their hearts.

00:21:00.400 --> 00:21:02.819
 Don't discourage them and dishearten them and disappoint them.

00:21:02.819 --> 00:21:06.039
 Don't frustrate them.

00:21:07.480 --> 00:21:10.079
 For that will be of no advantage to you.

00:21:13.319 --> 00:21:16.259
 And so let us live as a church family in obedience to God's word.

00:21:18.059 --> 00:21:20.919
 That those who have responsibility over us will be filled with joy.

00:21:21.960 --> 00:21:22.720
 Let's pray together.

00:21:22.720 --> 00:21:22.819
 Amen.

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