WEBVTT

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 Thank you very much, Alice and Al. Good morning, everyone.

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 Really good to have you with us, whether you're in the building or watching at home.

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 You may not immediately see the connection between the two passages we've just read.

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 Hopefully that will become reasonably clear as we go along this morning.

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 We're finishing our series this morning that we've been following for the last four weeks,

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 which has been called The Christmas We Should Have Seen Coming,

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 looking at some of the prophecies from the Old Testament and how they were fulfilled in the life of Jesus.

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 And this morning, our topic is A Despised Life.

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 That might not sound very jolly and Christmassy. Indeed, it isn't.

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 This isn't going to be a particularly jolly sermon.

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 But it's really important that we recognise that the Lord Jesus came into a world that was hostile to him,

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 that was hostile to what he stood for, that was prejudiced against him,

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 and that he was despised as a result.

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 And we're going to be thinking about that this morning.

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 I think one of the things that very easily missed as we go through the Christmas story

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 is this last section we've read this morning.

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 And in particular, the fact that we all know, I'm sure,

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 but maybe don't think about very much,

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 that Jesus' hometown where his family were,

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 where he lived for almost all his life,

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 was Nazareth, a small town in Galilee,

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 probably no more than about 500 people living there.

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 And throughout his life, Jesus was known as Jesus of Nazareth.

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 Now, in some ways, that was just an easy way of identifying him.

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 They didn't have surnames like we do in those days.

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 And so Jesus of Nazareth was a fairly straightforward way of identifying Jesus

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 from a large number of other people who would have been called Jesus.

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 It was a relatively common name in that time.

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 But Matthew, as he looks at it, sees quite a lot more in it than that.

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 And what I want to do fairly simply, and hopefully quite quickly this morning,

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 is just three things.

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 We're going to start by walking through the passage in Matthew

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 and completing, if you like, the Christmas story,

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 trying to understand what is happening and what Matthew is saying to us.

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 I'm then going to have a little bit of a digression,

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 and I'm going to talk a bit about prejudice.

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 And that is as a preliminary, it's important in itself,

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 but also as a preliminary as we think about the prejudice

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 the Lord Jesus suffered as he led a despised life.

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 And we'll finish as we're talking about that in the passage in Isaiah

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 that Alice read to us.

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 So first of all, let's get up to speed with what's happening in the Christmas story.

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 So remember, Jesus was born in Bethlehem in Judea.

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 The wise men came, and last week we were thinking how they were warned

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 that Herod was out to kill the newborn king.

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 And so Mary and Joseph fled with Jesus to Egypt

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 before Herod slaughtered all the babies that had been born recently around Bethlehem.

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 And they stayed there probably for a reasonable length of time,

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 perhaps a couple of years even.

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 And then they heard that Herod had died,

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 and they thought they could go back to Bethlehem.

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 They seemed to have made their home there in Bethlehem,

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 despite having originally come from Nazareth.

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 Now Herod, who is referred to in the Christmas story,

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 the Herod we were hearing about last week,

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 is commonly called Herod the Great.

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 There are a number of Herods in the New Testament.

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 This Herod is commonly called Herod the Great.

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 That may sound a rather strange description of someone who was very cruel

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 and who was paranoid about others wanting to take over his kingdom.

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 But actually Herod, alongside his cruelty, was a competent ruler.

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 Among other things, he built a temple in Jerusalem,

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 a really grand temple that he built for the Jews there,

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 although he also built a temple to Caesar Augustus,

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 so it wasn't that he had any strong convictions about the God of the Jews,

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 but probably saw it as that kind of political thing.

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 But he was a competent king, albeit a very cruel one.

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 It was expected that when Herod died,

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 that his son, another Herod, Herod called Herod Antipas,

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 would take over his throne

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 and would be the ruler of all of what we now call Israel,

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 and probably a bit beyond that as well.

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 But at the last minute, Herod the Great decided he wanted to split his kingdom up.

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 He had three remaining sons.

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 He had already killed three because he thought they were plotting against him.

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 He had three remaining sons, and he divided the kingdom among them.

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 So the area of Galilee, and one or two other bits and pieces,

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 went to his son Herod Antipas.

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 And Herod Antipas is the Herod we read about in the life of the Lord Jesus,

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 and in connection with John the Baptist later in the Gospels.

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 There was another son called Philip,

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 who got a bit of territory we don't need to bother ourselves with.

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 And then the third son was called Archelaus.

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 And he got, I suppose, the prime territory,

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 the area around Jerusalem,

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 the area that would have been called Judea.

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 Now the best way to describe Archelaus

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 is that he had the cruelty of Herod,

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 but didn't have his competence.

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 He was a very cruel man,

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 but he was a very bad king as well.

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 And he only lasted a few years.

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 There were complaints to Rome.

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 He got removed,

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 and they put governors in place.

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 And again, if we think forward in the story of the Lord Jesus,

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 by the time he had his ministry and his trial,

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 of course, Pontius Pilate was the governor.

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 But what we need to know about Archelaus

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 was he was as cruel as his father,

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 and it would have been as dangerous

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 for Mary and Joseph and the young Jesus

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 to go back to Bethlehem

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 as it was when Herod was still alive.

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 So we have the two dreams in the passage.

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 The one telling them that Herod has died

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 and that he had to go back.

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 And then the second one saying,

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 don't go to Bethlehem.

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 Go and make your home in Nazareth.

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 In some ways, that's all quite straightforward.

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 But then Matthew sees some deep significance

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 in the fact that Jesus grew up in Nazareth.

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 It wasn't just somewhere where he happened to grow up.

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 Nothing in the story and the life of the Lord Jesus

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 was just something that happened to come about.

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 And so Matthew says,

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 at the end of the passage that we read,

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 that as he came back to me,

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 they went to a town called Nazareth.

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 So was fulfilled what was said through the prophets

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 that he would be called a Nazarene.

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 As I said, our series has been called

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 the Christmas we should have seen coming.

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 I think this bit of Christmas

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 would be very difficult to see coming.

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 You can read through the whole of the Old Testament.

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 You won't see the town of Nazareth mentioned.

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 You won't see the word Nazarene mentioned.

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 There's a word called Nazarite,

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 but that is something quite different.

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 And so you look at this passage, this verse,

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 and you think, well, how can he say

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 that the prophets had forecast,

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 had prophesied that Jesus would be a Nazarene?

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 And there are a number of explanations.

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 In some ways, you could say

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 none of them is entirely straightforward.

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 Certainly not one that's clearly right or clearly wrong.

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 But there are two explanations,

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 which I think most of the scholars

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 look at these things think are possible.

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 One is that the word Nazarene

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 has the same root meaning

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 as a word that's used in the Old Testament

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 for a branch.

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 And the significance of that

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 is in the book of Isaiah.

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 We were looking at Isaiah earlier in the year

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 in our Sunday evening services.

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 And Isaiah chapter 11 and verse 1 says,

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 And that will be very clearly understood by the Jews

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 and should be understood by us

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 as being a messianic prophecy.

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 Looking forward to the one

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 who would be great David's greater son

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 and would restore the kingdom of David.

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 And as I said, the root word for branch used here

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 is essentially the same as the word for Nazarene

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 used in Matthew chapter 2.

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 So that is one possible explanation.

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 The other explanation is to do

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 with the town of Nazareth itself.

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 Nazareth, I've said, was a small

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 and relatively insignificant place.

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 But for such a place,

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 it actually had quite a bad reputation.

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 And as you go through the Gospels

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 and you find references to Nazareth and Nazarene,

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 it is clear that people of Nazareth

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 weren't well thought of.

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 In John's Gospel,

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 in some of the discussions about Jesus

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 that the religious leaders had,

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 one of the things they said was,

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 well, he comes from Galilee.

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 No prophet has ever come from Galilee.

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 In other words,

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 someone from Galilee could never be the Messiah.

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 And Nazareth was in Galilee.

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 But even within Galilee,

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 it was looked down on.

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 In John chapter 1,

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 one of the first disciples of the Lord Jesus,

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 Philip, goes and speaks to his friend,

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 Nathanael, and says,

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 we've found the Messiah.

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 He's Jesus from Nazareth.

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 And Nathanael says,

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 Nazareth?

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 Can any good thing come from Nazareth?

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 So the thought then,

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 that people would suggest,

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 is the fact that Jesus came from Nazareth

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 meant that people were naturally prejudiced against him.

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 Nazareth was seen as a place

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 that nothing could came from,

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 so how could the Messiah,

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 God's chosen one,

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 possibly come from a place like Nazareth?

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 A backwater in a part of Israel

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 was quite a long way from the capital in Jerusalem,

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 and a town that itself was looked down on,

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 even by those who lived in neighbouring parts of the country.

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 He was called a Nazarene,

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 and as a result,

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 he was despised.

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 And that, I think,

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 is the thought that Graham had

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 as he put together this series.

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 And the two probably come together

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 in the passage we read in Isaiah,

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 because it talks about the Lord Jesus being despised.

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 It also talks about the fact

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 he grew up like a tender shoot

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 and like a root out of dry ground.

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 And that, I think,

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 is the connection between the two passages we've read.

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 Now, as I say in a few minutes,

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 I want to talk through the passage in Isaiah

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 and to learn some things from it

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 about the prejudice that the Lord Jesus suffered.

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 But it's been on my mind this week,

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 and I thought it was worth highlighting

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 the general thought about prejudice

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 and the danger that we have,

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 that we are prejudicial towards others.

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 And bear with me,

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 I think this is quite important,

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 even though it's not directly from the passage.

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 You'll see it's significant as we come to

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 think about Jesus in a few minutes.

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 I want to make two statements,

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 and you can think about whether you agree with them.

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 The first statement is that

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 if we're not very careful,

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 each of us is likely to be guilty

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 of prejudicial thoughts and actions.

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 If you're in the business role,

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 or probably in the world of government as well these days,

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 you will get training on something

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 that is called unconscious bias,

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 which is the thought that

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 although you may not deliberately

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 look down on particular groups

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 or treat them differently,

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 in practice it's very easy that we do.

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 And so we need to be careful.

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 There's no place for prejudice in the church.

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 We need to be careful

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 that we're not guilty of prejudice,

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 and we need to be actively making sure

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 that's not happening.

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 And the second thing,

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 and I suppose the reason for that,

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 is that I believe we most easily identify

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 with people who are like us.

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 And the corollary of that could be

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 that people who are unlike us,

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 people who are different,

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 we sometimes tend to look down on

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 and not treat as well.

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 Let me give you just a very trivial example.

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 One of the contestants in the recent series

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 of Strictly Come Dancing was Dan Walker.

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 Dan Walker, broadcaster,

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 breakfast television, sports news,

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 also known as a Christian,

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 and particularly for not working on Sundays.

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 And I was hoping that Dan Walker

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 would do well in the competition,

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 even though he wasn't, by a long way,

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 the best dancer.

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 You might ask, well, why is that?

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 Is it perhaps,

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 because I look at Dan Walker,

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 and I see a white, heterosexual,

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 male, evangelical Christian like me?

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 And because he's someone

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 who is in some ways similar to me,

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 it's easy for me to identify with him

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 and to hope that he does well.

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 Now, you may or may not think

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 there's any harm in that.

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 Where the harm comes

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 is if we go beyond that

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 and say, yes,

00:13:58.899 --> 00:14:00.699
 I identify easily with some people

00:14:00.700 --> 00:14:02.020
 because they're like me,

00:14:02.600 --> 00:14:03.640
 but there are some people

00:14:03.640 --> 00:14:05.120
 who are unlike me,

00:14:05.420 --> 00:14:07.780
 and I don't want anything to do with them,

00:14:07.820 --> 00:14:09.360
 or I want to treat them differently,

00:14:09.660 --> 00:14:11.120
 or I look down on them

00:14:11.120 --> 00:14:12.800
 and despise them.

00:14:12.840 --> 00:14:13.520
 And that is where

00:14:13.520 --> 00:14:16.520
 the danger of prejudice comes in.

00:14:17.040 --> 00:14:18.960
 Whether it's because of their race,

00:14:19.140 --> 00:14:19.700
 their religion,

00:14:20.900 --> 00:14:23.340
 their physical and mental health,

00:14:23.400 --> 00:14:24.259
 or whatever else,

00:14:24.600 --> 00:14:26.780
 as soon as we start looking down on others

00:14:26.779 --> 00:14:28.559
 because they're different from us,

00:14:28.980 --> 00:14:30.519
 then we're guilty of prejudice,

00:14:30.779 --> 00:14:33.600
 and that should have no place in the church.

00:14:34.459 --> 00:14:36.899
 Everyone who comes through the doors of our church

00:14:36.899 --> 00:14:39.179
 should be treated with the same respect

00:14:39.179 --> 00:14:42.740
 and dignity as everyone else.

00:14:43.639 --> 00:14:44.939
 They are people who are made

00:14:44.939 --> 00:14:47.159
 in the image of our creator.

00:14:47.839 --> 00:14:50.459
 They are those for whom the Lord Jesus died

00:14:50.459 --> 00:14:53.139
 and who, if they trust in him,

00:14:53.139 --> 00:14:56.240
 can be our Christian brothers and sisters.

00:14:56.779 --> 00:14:59.500
 And if we want to know an example

00:14:59.500 --> 00:15:01.539
 of how we shouldn't be prejudiced,

00:15:01.639 --> 00:15:03.879
 then we just have to look at the Lord Jesus,

00:15:04.019 --> 00:15:05.980
 perhaps most clearly in John chapter 4.

00:15:06.500 --> 00:15:07.679
 John chapter 4,

00:15:07.819 --> 00:15:10.100
 Jesus comes across a Samaritan woman

00:15:10.100 --> 00:15:11.980
 who is, let's say,

00:15:12.079 --> 00:15:14.100
 probably has dubious morals.

00:15:14.860 --> 00:15:17.259
 And he is an upright Jewish man.

00:15:18.019 --> 00:15:19.939
 And most upright Jewish men

00:15:19.939 --> 00:15:21.220
 would have run a mile

00:15:21.220 --> 00:15:24.179
 rather than associate with a woman like that.

00:15:24.179 --> 00:15:26.679
 And yet Jesus takes the time to speak with her,

00:15:26.779 --> 00:15:27.819
 to help her,

00:15:27.939 --> 00:15:29.539
 to show her who he is,

00:15:29.759 --> 00:15:31.679
 and she becomes a great evangelist

00:15:31.679 --> 00:15:33.759
 for those in her town.

00:15:34.199 --> 00:15:35.000
 No prejudice,

00:15:35.559 --> 00:15:39.019
 treating everyone with dignity and respect.

00:15:39.120 --> 00:15:41.860
 And that is how we should be as a church.

00:15:42.799 --> 00:15:44.220
 And we need to be careful

00:15:44.220 --> 00:15:46.220
 that people who are different from us,

00:15:46.459 --> 00:15:49.179
 we don't treat in a lesser way

00:15:49.179 --> 00:15:51.379
 from people who are like us.

00:15:52.139 --> 00:15:53.460
 Now with that digression,

00:15:53.600 --> 00:15:54.759
 I think it's quite important,

00:15:54.840 --> 00:15:57.899
 but let's think about how that applies in Jesus.

00:15:58.039 --> 00:15:59.980
 And we're going now to the passage in Isaiah,

00:16:00.019 --> 00:16:02.200
 Isaiah chapter 53.

00:16:03.559 --> 00:16:04.919
 And Isaiah chapter 53,

00:16:04.919 --> 00:16:06.460
 I think it is saying,

00:16:06.860 --> 00:16:08.620
 Jesus came into this world,

00:16:09.159 --> 00:16:11.620
 he was different from those,

00:16:11.820 --> 00:16:14.039
 particularly the religious leaders in the day,

00:16:14.039 --> 00:16:16.000
 and they looked down on him,

00:16:16.059 --> 00:16:17.599
 they were prejudiced against him,

00:16:17.939 --> 00:16:19.419
 they despised him.

00:16:19.419 --> 00:16:21.459
 Not just because he came from Nazareth,

00:16:21.759 --> 00:16:23.219
 although that was part of it,

00:16:23.579 --> 00:16:25.279
 but because in many ways,

00:16:25.579 --> 00:16:27.179
 he had different values

00:16:27.179 --> 00:16:31.299
 and different attitudes from them.

00:16:31.919 --> 00:16:33.039
 So three simple things,

00:16:33.339 --> 00:16:35.000
 and then we're finished.

00:16:35.099 --> 00:16:36.579
 Three things I think we can learn

00:16:36.579 --> 00:16:38.579
 from this passage.

00:16:39.719 --> 00:16:41.299
 And the first of these

00:16:41.299 --> 00:16:44.839
 is that Jesus showed different attributes

00:16:44.839 --> 00:16:46.719
 from others round about him,

00:16:46.779 --> 00:16:49.479
 particularly the religious leaders.

00:16:50.239 --> 00:16:51.620
 That comes across, I think,

00:16:51.679 --> 00:16:54.359
 with this picture that Isaiah gives us

00:16:54.360 --> 00:16:58.000
 of the root coming out of the dry ground.

00:16:58.759 --> 00:17:00.060
 In other words, he's saying,

00:17:00.440 --> 00:17:03.159
 this is something that is unlikely to happen,

00:17:03.360 --> 00:17:06.319
 something where you've got arid land,

00:17:06.319 --> 00:17:08.460
 you wouldn't expect anything to grow,

00:17:08.940 --> 00:17:10.099
 and you get what looks like

00:17:10.099 --> 00:17:11.940
 a very tender shoot coming up,

00:17:12.220 --> 00:17:13.339
 something that's different,

00:17:13.720 --> 00:17:16.180
 something that demonstrates life.

00:17:17.240 --> 00:17:19.120
 When Jesus came to this earth,

00:17:19.460 --> 00:17:20.579
 by and large,

00:17:20.920 --> 00:17:22.519
 there was little or no life

00:17:22.519 --> 00:17:24.599
 in the religious establishment.

00:17:25.539 --> 00:17:27.139
 Yes, they knew the Old Testament.

00:17:27.319 --> 00:17:29.599
 They could quote huge sections of it.

00:17:30.039 --> 00:17:32.940
 They would try to be obedient to it

00:17:32.940 --> 00:17:34.879
 in the real minutiae of things

00:17:34.879 --> 00:17:36.359
 and make their own rules up

00:17:36.359 --> 00:17:37.559
 to go along with it.

00:17:37.859 --> 00:17:40.039
 But there was no real love of God.

00:17:40.480 --> 00:17:43.299
 There was no real concern for others.

00:17:44.180 --> 00:17:45.460
 And Jesus came,

00:17:45.579 --> 00:17:47.440
 and he was different.

00:17:48.480 --> 00:17:51.259
 He was different because as he spoke,

00:17:51.259 --> 00:17:53.240
 he spoke with vitality,

00:17:53.640 --> 00:17:54.740
 he spoke with life,

00:17:54.799 --> 00:17:55.940
 and he didn't just look back

00:17:55.940 --> 00:17:57.720
 and refer to lots of ancient authorities

00:17:57.720 --> 00:17:59.140
 and say, this is what's said here,

00:17:59.339 --> 00:18:00.559
 this is what's said there.

00:18:01.059 --> 00:18:03.819
 He says, here is what I say.

00:18:04.500 --> 00:18:06.259
 And he spoke with the authority

00:18:06.259 --> 00:18:08.299
 that comes from God.

00:18:09.200 --> 00:18:11.519
 He also claimed very clearly

00:18:11.519 --> 00:18:14.259
 to have a relationship of a father,

00:18:14.420 --> 00:18:16.839
 a son to a father with God,

00:18:16.900 --> 00:18:18.319
 and to be speaking himself

00:18:18.319 --> 00:18:21.099
 the words of God.

00:18:21.639 --> 00:18:25.399
 He was different in the way he was

00:18:25.399 --> 00:18:26.939
 and the way he lived

00:18:26.939 --> 00:18:28.500
 and in what he said

00:18:28.500 --> 00:18:31.559
 from the religious leaders of his day.

00:18:32.639 --> 00:18:34.599
 And rather than listen to him

00:18:34.599 --> 00:18:36.339
 and accept what he said

00:18:36.339 --> 00:18:38.059
 and believe the word of God,

00:18:38.119 --> 00:18:40.039
 as many of the common people did,

00:18:40.539 --> 00:18:42.460
 the religious leaders looked down on him,

00:18:42.460 --> 00:18:44.279
 they despised him,

00:18:44.620 --> 00:18:47.519
 and they wanted rid of him

00:18:47.519 --> 00:18:52.259
 because he was different from them.

00:18:52.840 --> 00:18:54.240
 And definitely what we would look back

00:18:54.240 --> 00:18:55.460
 and say was a good way,

00:18:55.920 --> 00:18:57.000
 definitely what they would say

00:18:57.000 --> 00:18:57.980
 was a bad way

00:18:57.980 --> 00:19:00.180
 because he exposed their hypocrisy

00:19:00.180 --> 00:19:02.340
 and because of that

00:19:02.340 --> 00:19:03.620
 would turn the common people

00:19:03.620 --> 00:19:05.880
 against the religious establishment.

00:19:06.680 --> 00:19:08.380
 He grew up like a tender shoot,

00:19:08.380 --> 00:19:12.059
 like a root out of dry ground.

00:19:13.120 --> 00:19:14.700
 Second thing I want to say

00:19:14.700 --> 00:19:16.960
 about the way in which

00:19:16.960 --> 00:19:17.920
 the Lord Jesus

00:19:17.920 --> 00:19:20.180
 led a despised life

00:19:20.180 --> 00:19:22.220
 was that he saw

00:19:22.220 --> 00:19:24.960
 different attitudes towards him.

00:19:25.000 --> 00:19:26.360
 He showed different attributes.

00:19:26.799 --> 00:19:29.400
 He saw different attitudes.

00:19:30.640 --> 00:19:31.420
 Now when we say

00:19:31.420 --> 00:19:33.079
 Jesus led a despised life,

00:19:33.440 --> 00:19:35.120
 you can find lots of instances

00:19:35.120 --> 00:19:36.200
 in the New Testament

00:19:36.200 --> 00:19:37.840
 where that's not obvious,

00:19:38.539 --> 00:19:40.840
 where actually people looked at Jesus

00:19:40.839 --> 00:19:43.639
 and they recognised something in him

00:19:43.639 --> 00:19:44.799
 that was really good,

00:19:44.939 --> 00:19:46.279
 that was worth following

00:19:46.279 --> 00:19:48.559
 and worth believing in.

00:19:49.339 --> 00:19:50.220
 So when he preached

00:19:50.220 --> 00:19:51.119
 the Sermon on the Mount,

00:19:51.879 --> 00:19:53.579
 you've got this group of people

00:19:53.579 --> 00:19:55.459
 listening in rapt attention

00:19:55.459 --> 00:19:57.299
 as he says these words

00:19:57.299 --> 00:19:59.099
 which have changed history

00:19:59.099 --> 00:19:59.919
 in many ways.

00:20:00.279 --> 00:20:01.559
 I saw a description that says

00:20:01.559 --> 00:20:03.559
 they're the basis of Western morality,

00:20:04.019 --> 00:20:04.740
 perhaps right.

00:20:05.199 --> 00:20:06.419
 And the people listened

00:20:06.420 --> 00:20:08.680
 and they marvelled at what he said

00:20:08.680 --> 00:20:09.560
 because they said

00:20:09.560 --> 00:20:10.940
 he speaks with authority.

00:20:11.600 --> 00:20:13.700
 He's not like the teachers of the law

00:20:13.700 --> 00:20:15.640
 who just refer to other people

00:20:15.640 --> 00:20:17.580
 and don't have any authority

00:20:17.580 --> 00:20:19.000
 of their own.

00:20:19.000 --> 00:20:20.480
 And because of that,

00:20:20.900 --> 00:20:21.480
 the people,

00:20:21.680 --> 00:20:22.819
 common people in Galilee

00:20:22.819 --> 00:20:23.720
 flocked to him

00:20:23.720 --> 00:20:27.299
 and they loved listening to him.

00:20:28.180 --> 00:20:30.299
 When the Lord Jesus fed the 5,000,

00:20:31.099 --> 00:20:33.019
 when he did that marvellous miracle

00:20:33.019 --> 00:20:36.059
 of taking a small amount of bread

00:20:36.059 --> 00:20:37.339
 and of fish

00:20:37.339 --> 00:20:39.440
 and of feeding the multitude,

00:20:40.599 --> 00:20:42.119
 the people were so impressed

00:20:42.119 --> 00:20:43.559
 and so enthralled with him

00:20:43.559 --> 00:20:46.420
 that they wanted to make him their king.

00:20:47.220 --> 00:20:48.779
 They didn't despise him.

00:20:49.140 --> 00:20:50.640
 They loved him

00:20:50.640 --> 00:20:52.320
 and all that he was

00:20:52.320 --> 00:20:54.259
 and all that he stood for.

00:20:54.380 --> 00:20:55.500
 Now, John 6,

00:20:55.560 --> 00:20:56.920
 they very quickly changed their attitude

00:20:56.920 --> 00:20:58.340
 but at that point,

00:20:58.700 --> 00:20:59.420
 they loved him.

00:20:59.539 --> 00:21:00.380
 By and large,

00:21:00.800 --> 00:21:01.779
 the common people,

00:21:01.900 --> 00:21:03.580
 the ones who weren't religious leaders,

00:21:04.019 --> 00:21:05.720
 had a lot of time for Jesus

00:21:05.720 --> 00:21:07.259
 and were those

00:21:07.259 --> 00:21:09.759
 whom he was able to help

00:21:09.759 --> 00:21:12.920
 and to bring into God's kingdom.

00:21:13.420 --> 00:21:14.480
 And he did, as we said,

00:21:14.539 --> 00:21:15.279
 without prejudice.

00:21:15.279 --> 00:21:16.639
 It didn't matter who they were.

00:21:16.819 --> 00:21:18.680
 If they were willing to listen to him

00:21:18.680 --> 00:21:20.500
 and to believe his word,

00:21:20.839 --> 00:21:22.619
 he would receive them.

00:21:24.099 --> 00:21:25.779
 But then you have the other attitude,

00:21:26.460 --> 00:21:29.180
 the attitude of the religious establishment.

00:21:30.240 --> 00:21:33.180
 And they very much saw Jesus as a threat,

00:21:33.539 --> 00:21:36.899
 as someone they didn't want to have among them.

00:21:37.480 --> 00:21:38.859
 And they despised him.

00:21:39.339 --> 00:21:40.680
 They looked down on him.

00:21:41.079 --> 00:21:44.619
 They wanted to have nothing to do with him.

00:21:45.279 --> 00:21:47.480
 And so the prophecy in Isaiah,

00:21:47.879 --> 00:21:49.259
 verse 3 of chapter 53,

00:21:49.399 --> 00:21:50.339
 we have it in front of him.

00:21:50.440 --> 00:21:53.960
 He was despised and rejected by mankind,

00:21:54.720 --> 00:21:55.960
 a man of suffering

00:21:55.960 --> 00:21:58.899
 and familiar with pain.

00:21:59.279 --> 00:22:01.799
 That certainly was true.

00:22:02.799 --> 00:22:04.259
 Jesus, during his lifetime,

00:22:04.359 --> 00:22:05.759
 was despised by those

00:22:05.759 --> 00:22:06.920
 who should have known better,

00:22:07.259 --> 00:22:07.980
 who should have known

00:22:07.980 --> 00:22:09.200
 and be able to interpret

00:22:09.200 --> 00:22:10.720
 the word of God.

00:22:10.720 --> 00:22:13.319
 Ultimately, he was completely rejected.

00:22:13.319 --> 00:22:17.960
 And he went alone to suffer on the cross.

00:22:18.700 --> 00:22:22.339
 So he saw different attitudes.

00:22:22.339 --> 00:22:25.339
 And then finally,

00:22:25.959 --> 00:22:26.799
 Jesus,

00:22:27.179 --> 00:22:29.279
 he showed different attributes.

00:22:29.819 --> 00:22:32.339
 He saw different attitudes.

00:22:33.519 --> 00:22:34.919
 And then the final thing,

00:22:35.019 --> 00:22:37.799
 he suffered different attacks.

00:22:38.519 --> 00:22:39.399
 And there's a progression,

00:22:39.539 --> 00:22:39.759
 I think,

00:22:39.879 --> 00:22:40.179
 isn't there,

00:22:40.179 --> 00:22:42.179
 as you go through Isaiah 53.

00:22:43.179 --> 00:22:43.899
 Verse 2,

00:22:43.980 --> 00:22:45.159
 and people are looking at him

00:22:45.159 --> 00:22:45.500
 and saying,

00:22:45.579 --> 00:22:46.639
 well, he's not much, is he?

00:22:47.199 --> 00:22:49.119
 Just like the tender shoot,

00:22:49.259 --> 00:22:50.419
 like the root of the dry ground,

00:22:50.420 --> 00:22:52.300
 nothing particularly attractive about him,

00:22:52.680 --> 00:22:54.560
 nothing in his appearance

00:22:54.560 --> 00:22:56.360
 that makes him special.

00:22:56.500 --> 00:22:57.680
 And perhaps that was originally

00:22:57.680 --> 00:22:59.480
 how the religious leaders

00:22:59.480 --> 00:23:00.440
 would have thought of him.

00:23:01.779 --> 00:23:03.660
 He's a prophet from Galilee.

00:23:04.400 --> 00:23:06.360
 He's not going to come to very much.

00:23:06.700 --> 00:23:08.039
 Let's just ignore him

00:23:08.039 --> 00:23:10.000
 and maybe he'll go away.

00:23:10.300 --> 00:23:11.980
 He's no one special.

00:23:12.900 --> 00:23:13.900
 Then in verse 3,

00:23:14.039 --> 00:23:14.900
 you get the progression.

00:23:14.900 --> 00:23:16.880
 He's not just being looked down on

00:23:16.880 --> 00:23:17.759
 and thought to be nothing.

00:23:18.420 --> 00:23:20.300
 He is actively despised,

00:23:20.420 --> 00:23:22.000
 and rejected.

00:23:22.700 --> 00:23:23.560
 He is held,

00:23:23.680 --> 00:23:25.680
 says the writer Isaiah,

00:23:26.060 --> 00:23:27.700
 in low esteem.

00:23:28.840 --> 00:23:29.900
 So at this point,

00:23:29.980 --> 00:23:31.320
 you have the religious establishment

00:23:31.320 --> 00:23:32.360
 attacking Jesus.

00:23:33.180 --> 00:23:34.019
 And you can see,

00:23:34.120 --> 00:23:35.519
 as you go through the Gospels,

00:23:35.740 --> 00:23:37.000
 how time and again,

00:23:37.400 --> 00:23:38.800
 the religious leaders would come

00:23:38.800 --> 00:23:39.660
 and they would say,

00:23:40.060 --> 00:23:41.340
 how can you do this?

00:23:41.340 --> 00:23:42.920
 Or how can you say that

00:23:42.920 --> 00:23:44.920
 if you are who you say you are?

00:23:44.920 --> 00:23:46.800
 How can you heal on the Sabbath day

00:23:46.799 --> 00:23:48.319
 when that is against

00:23:48.319 --> 00:23:49.379
 our interpretation

00:23:49.379 --> 00:23:50.980
 of God's law?

00:23:51.919 --> 00:23:52.579
 They came to him

00:23:52.579 --> 00:23:53.579
 with trick questions

00:23:53.579 --> 00:23:56.059
 and tried to catch him out

00:23:56.059 --> 00:23:57.279
 and to demonstrate

00:23:57.279 --> 00:23:58.759
 that he wasn't who he said he was.

00:23:58.839 --> 00:24:00.359
 And they failed miserably.

00:24:00.960 --> 00:24:02.299
 But they attacked him

00:24:02.299 --> 00:24:04.019
 and they tried

00:24:04.019 --> 00:24:06.019
 to turn the people

00:24:06.019 --> 00:24:07.440
 against him.

00:24:07.440 --> 00:24:09.799
 And then,

00:24:09.940 --> 00:24:10.960
 that didn't work.

00:24:11.600 --> 00:24:12.559
 Didn't achieve it.

00:24:13.440 --> 00:24:13.960
 So then,

00:24:14.059 --> 00:24:14.660
 they took him

00:24:14.660 --> 00:24:16.480
 and they tried him

00:24:16.480 --> 00:24:18.180
 and they nailed him

00:24:18.180 --> 00:24:19.220
 to a cross.

00:24:19.299 --> 00:24:20.900
 And that's in verses 4 to 6

00:24:20.900 --> 00:24:23.160
 in Isaiah 53.

00:24:23.920 --> 00:24:25.039
 Religious leaders thought

00:24:25.039 --> 00:24:25.740
 in some way

00:24:25.740 --> 00:24:27.019
 they were doing God's will

00:24:27.019 --> 00:24:28.700
 and this was God's punishment

00:24:28.700 --> 00:24:30.360
 for the Lord Jesus.

00:24:30.359 --> 00:24:33.279
 And they were willing

00:24:33.279 --> 00:24:34.959
 to hand him over

00:24:34.959 --> 00:24:35.779
 to the Romans

00:24:35.779 --> 00:24:37.759
 to allow him to be tried,

00:24:37.899 --> 00:24:38.919
 to allow him to suffer

00:24:38.919 --> 00:24:40.719
 the most horrible of deaths

00:24:40.719 --> 00:24:41.919
 as he was crucified

00:24:41.919 --> 00:24:43.459
 on the cross.

00:24:44.019 --> 00:24:44.859
 And they thought then,

00:24:45.099 --> 00:24:46.119
 this is the person

00:24:46.119 --> 00:24:47.719
 who we despise,

00:24:48.039 --> 00:24:50.119
 we've got rid of him now.

00:24:50.879 --> 00:24:51.979
 But the glorious truth

00:24:51.979 --> 00:24:53.399
 that Isaiah brings to us

00:24:53.399 --> 00:24:56.519
 is that it wasn't them

00:24:56.519 --> 00:24:58.479
 who were nailing Jesus to a tree,

00:24:58.559 --> 00:24:59.419
 although physically it was.

00:24:59.420 --> 00:25:00.240
 It was the Romans

00:25:00.240 --> 00:25:01.300
 leading him to a tree.

00:25:01.960 --> 00:25:02.380
 Rather,

00:25:02.519 --> 00:25:03.180
 he was there

00:25:03.180 --> 00:25:03.920
 so he could take

00:25:03.920 --> 00:25:04.620
 the punishment

00:25:04.620 --> 00:25:06.400
 of God

00:25:06.400 --> 00:25:08.259
 against sin.

00:25:08.880 --> 00:25:09.259
 And yes,

00:25:09.300 --> 00:25:10.500
 he led a despised life.

00:25:10.700 --> 00:25:11.039
 Ultimately,

00:25:11.240 --> 00:25:12.580
 he was completely rejected

00:25:12.580 --> 00:25:13.960
 by those who should have

00:25:13.960 --> 00:25:14.600
 known better

00:25:14.600 --> 00:25:15.720
 handed over

00:25:15.720 --> 00:25:16.860
 to the Romans.

00:25:17.820 --> 00:25:18.220
 And yet,

00:25:18.300 --> 00:25:19.480
 that life was lived,

00:25:19.560 --> 00:25:20.700
 a life of perfection,

00:25:21.279 --> 00:25:22.700
 a life of pleasing God

00:25:22.700 --> 00:25:24.120
 so that he could die

00:25:24.120 --> 00:25:24.860
 on the cross

00:25:24.860 --> 00:25:26.420
 and there he could take

00:25:26.420 --> 00:25:27.120
 the punishment

00:25:27.120 --> 00:25:29.400
 that should be ours.

00:25:29.420 --> 00:25:31.300
 And that is the ultimate

00:25:31.300 --> 00:25:33.039
 message of Christmas,

00:25:33.039 --> 00:25:34.200
 is the ultimate message

00:25:34.200 --> 00:25:36.420
 of Christian faith.

00:25:36.980 --> 00:25:38.640
 That Jesus came into the world,

00:25:39.200 --> 00:25:40.519
 he lived a life

00:25:40.519 --> 00:25:42.740
 where he was looked down on

00:25:42.740 --> 00:25:43.360
 by many,

00:25:43.779 --> 00:25:45.360
 he was ultimately rejected

00:25:45.360 --> 00:25:46.259
 and handed over

00:25:46.259 --> 00:25:47.420
 to be killed.

00:25:47.940 --> 00:25:49.660
 But he was doing God's will

00:25:49.660 --> 00:25:51.240
 and he was taking

00:25:51.240 --> 00:25:53.460
 the sins of the world

00:25:53.460 --> 00:25:54.840
 on himself.

00:25:54.839 --> 00:25:57.039
 As we look at Christmas

00:25:57.039 --> 00:25:59.119
 and as we come in a few months

00:25:59.119 --> 00:25:59.919
 to look at Easter,

00:26:00.740 --> 00:26:04.019
 the two are very intrinsically linked.

00:26:04.799 --> 00:26:06.319
 Christmas is the first step

00:26:06.319 --> 00:26:07.079
 on the road

00:26:07.079 --> 00:26:08.539
 that would ultimately lead

00:26:08.539 --> 00:26:09.319
 the Lord Jesus

00:26:09.319 --> 00:26:10.779
 to the cross.

00:26:11.339 --> 00:26:13.159
 And we need to recognise

00:26:13.159 --> 00:26:14.599
 that this baby

00:26:14.599 --> 00:26:15.579
 who came to Bethlehem

00:26:15.579 --> 00:26:16.740
 is lovely to rejoice

00:26:16.740 --> 00:26:17.379
 in Christmas,

00:26:17.720 --> 00:26:18.740
 to share presents,

00:26:18.839 --> 00:26:19.980
 to have time with family

00:26:19.980 --> 00:26:21.160
 and to think about

00:26:21.160 --> 00:26:21.779
 the birth

00:26:21.779 --> 00:26:23.220
 of the Lord Jesus.

00:26:24.000 --> 00:26:24.860
 But ultimately

00:26:24.860 --> 00:26:26.059
 it was so he could die

00:26:26.059 --> 00:26:27.259
 on the cross

00:26:27.259 --> 00:26:28.900
 and take the penalty

00:26:28.900 --> 00:26:31.059
 for our sins.

00:26:31.799 --> 00:26:32.960
 And so our message this morning,

00:26:33.680 --> 00:26:34.360
 quite simply,

00:26:35.360 --> 00:26:37.460
 do you recognise

00:26:37.460 --> 00:26:39.720
 recognise who Jesus is?

00:26:40.880 --> 00:26:42.920
 Do you recognise him

00:26:42.920 --> 00:26:43.920
 as the son of God

00:26:43.920 --> 00:26:45.039
 who came into the world

00:26:45.039 --> 00:26:46.420
 and who died

00:26:46.420 --> 00:26:47.860
 for your sins?

00:26:48.660 --> 00:26:49.920
 Or do you see him

00:26:49.920 --> 00:26:50.319
 as someone

00:26:50.319 --> 00:26:51.039
 who's not worth

00:26:51.039 --> 00:26:51.900
 bothering about?

00:26:52.480 --> 00:26:53.160
 Someone even

00:26:53.160 --> 00:26:55.319
 that you would look down on?

00:26:56.200 --> 00:26:57.539
 And I hope we'll be able

00:26:57.539 --> 00:26:59.799
 to see the error of that,

00:27:00.200 --> 00:27:01.779
 that we all should recognise

00:27:01.779 --> 00:27:03.180
 Jesus as God's son

00:27:03.180 --> 00:27:04.960
 and put our trust

00:27:04.960 --> 00:27:06.000
 in him.

00:27:06.000 --> 00:27:08.000
 There's a great hymn,

00:27:08.079 --> 00:27:09.559
 we sang it at the earlier

00:27:09.559 --> 00:27:10.519
 service this morning,

00:27:10.599 --> 00:27:11.500
 which I think summarises

00:27:11.500 --> 00:27:12.740
 a lot of what we've been saying.

00:27:12.819 --> 00:27:13.779
 Man of sorrows,

00:27:14.240 --> 00:27:14.960
 what a name,

00:27:15.700 --> 00:27:16.859
 for the son of God

00:27:16.859 --> 00:27:17.500
 who came,

00:27:18.420 --> 00:27:19.240
 ruined sinners

00:27:19.240 --> 00:27:20.000
 to reclaim.

00:27:20.140 --> 00:27:20.539
 Hallelujah,

00:27:21.460 --> 00:27:22.759
 what a saviour,

00:27:23.440 --> 00:27:24.220
 bearing shame

00:27:24.220 --> 00:27:25.319
 and scoffing rude,

00:27:26.039 --> 00:27:27.200
 in my place

00:27:27.200 --> 00:27:28.500
 condemned he stood,

00:27:29.319 --> 00:27:30.359
 sealed my pardon

00:27:30.359 --> 00:27:31.380
 with his blood.

00:27:32.359 --> 00:27:32.819
 Hallelujah,

00:27:33.680 --> 00:27:35.500
 what a saviour.

00:27:35.500 --> 00:27:36.140
 May that be

00:27:36.140 --> 00:27:37.140
 our experience

00:27:37.140 --> 00:27:37.740
 this morning,

00:27:37.839 --> 00:27:38.619
 that we see him

00:27:38.619 --> 00:27:39.440
 as the one

00:27:39.440 --> 00:27:40.599
 who came to save us

00:27:40.599 --> 00:27:41.740
 from our sins

00:27:41.740 --> 00:27:43.359
 and we put our trust

00:27:43.359 --> 00:27:44.240
 in him.

00:27:44.559 --> 00:27:45.380
 Let's pray together.

00:27:47.079 --> 00:27:47.420
 Father,

00:27:47.440 --> 00:27:47.779
 we thank you

00:27:47.779 --> 00:27:48.500
 for your word to us

00:27:48.500 --> 00:27:49.079
 this morning.

00:27:49.559 --> 00:27:50.259
 We thank you

00:27:50.259 --> 00:27:51.680
 for this final

00:27:51.680 --> 00:27:53.400
 bit of the Christmas story

00:27:53.400 --> 00:27:54.500
 and for the way

00:27:54.500 --> 00:27:55.299
 it points forward

00:27:55.299 --> 00:27:56.140
 to the life

00:27:56.140 --> 00:27:57.460
 of the Lord Jesus.

00:27:58.420 --> 00:27:59.279
 That as he was

00:27:59.279 --> 00:28:00.779
 rejected in many ways

00:28:00.779 --> 00:28:01.460
 at his birth,

00:28:01.579 --> 00:28:02.160
 as he had to,

00:28:02.160 --> 00:28:02.660
 our parents

00:28:02.660 --> 00:28:03.460
 had to flee

00:28:03.460 --> 00:28:05.660
 to save his life.

00:28:06.460 --> 00:28:07.680
 So he came back

00:28:07.680 --> 00:28:08.740
 and he lived

00:28:08.740 --> 00:28:09.320
 in a town

00:28:09.320 --> 00:28:10.420
 which was held

00:28:10.420 --> 00:28:11.420
 in no regard

00:28:11.420 --> 00:28:12.880
 and he lived

00:28:12.880 --> 00:28:13.400
 a life

00:28:13.400 --> 00:28:14.420
 where he was

00:28:14.420 --> 00:28:14.980
 rejected

00:28:14.980 --> 00:28:16.600
 and despised

00:28:16.600 --> 00:28:17.600
 by many.

00:28:18.300 --> 00:28:18.900
 But we thank you

00:28:18.900 --> 00:28:19.500
 that he came

00:28:19.500 --> 00:28:20.900
 to bear our sins.

00:28:21.400 --> 00:28:21.840
 We thank you

00:28:21.840 --> 00:28:22.360
 he died

00:28:22.360 --> 00:28:23.279
 and rose again

00:28:23.279 --> 00:28:24.519
 and today

00:28:24.519 --> 00:28:25.200
 he is in his

00:28:25.200 --> 00:28:26.140
 rightful place

00:28:26.140 --> 00:28:27.740
 at your right hand.

00:28:27.840 --> 00:28:28.320
 Help us

00:28:28.320 --> 00:28:29.420
 this Christmas

00:28:29.420 --> 00:28:29.860
 we come

00:28:29.860 --> 00:28:30.320
 to the end

00:28:30.320 --> 00:28:30.860
 of the Christmas

00:28:30.860 --> 00:28:31.380
 period

00:28:31.380 --> 00:28:32.500
 to be able

00:28:32.500 --> 00:28:33.279
 to look beyond

00:28:33.279 --> 00:28:34.100
 the trappings

00:28:34.100 --> 00:28:36.480
 and the rather

00:28:36.480 --> 00:28:37.440
 sentimental view

00:28:37.440 --> 00:28:38.440
 sometimes we have

00:28:38.440 --> 00:28:39.640
 of the Christmas

00:28:39.640 --> 00:28:40.160
 story

00:28:40.160 --> 00:28:41.220
 and help us

00:28:41.220 --> 00:28:42.019
 to understand

00:28:42.019 --> 00:28:43.340
 it was the beginning

00:28:43.340 --> 00:28:44.720
 of a glorious life

00:28:44.720 --> 00:28:46.440
 and it was

00:28:46.440 --> 00:28:47.160
 the beginning

00:28:47.160 --> 00:28:47.820
 of a life

00:28:47.820 --> 00:28:48.380
 that would

00:28:48.380 --> 00:28:49.820
 ultimately lead

00:28:49.820 --> 00:28:50.539
 to the cross

00:28:50.539 --> 00:28:51.740
 and the Lord Jesus

00:28:51.740 --> 00:28:53.140
 taking our sins

00:28:53.140 --> 00:28:54.140
 on himself.

00:28:54.279 --> 00:28:54.660
 We thank you

00:28:54.660 --> 00:28:55.279
 for your presence

00:28:55.279 --> 00:28:55.860
 with us.

00:28:56.400 --> 00:28:57.080
 We commit ourselves

00:28:57.080 --> 00:28:57.759
 to you now

00:28:57.759 --> 00:28:58.599
 in the name

00:28:58.599 --> 00:28:59.420
 of the Lord Jesus.

00:29:00.359 --> 00:29:00.759
 Amen.