WEBVTT

00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:16.760
 Hi, my name is George Sinclair. I'm the lead pastor of Church of the Messiah. It is wonderful

00:00:16.760 --> 00:00:20.760
 that you would like to check out some of the sermons done by Church of the Messiah, either

00:00:20.760 --> 00:00:24.879
 by myself or some of the others. Listen, just a couple of things. First of all, would you pray

00:00:24.879 --> 00:00:31.500
 for us that we will open God's Word well to His glory and for the good of people like yourself?

00:00:32.060 --> 00:00:37.920
 The second thing is, if you aren't connected to a church and if you are a Christian, we really,

00:00:38.159 --> 00:00:42.560
 I would really like to encourage you to find a good local church where they believe the Bible,

00:00:43.219 --> 00:00:48.739
 they preach the gospel, and if you have some trouble finding that, send us an email. We will

00:00:48.739 --> 00:00:54.539
 do what we can to help connect you with a good local church wherever you are. And if you're a

00:00:54.539 --> 00:00:59.320
 non-Christian checking us out, we're really, really, really glad you're doing that. Don't

00:00:59.320 --> 00:01:04.659
 hesitate to send us questions. It helps me actually to know, as I'm preaching, how to deal with the

00:01:04.659 --> 00:01:07.760
 types of things that you're really struggling with. So God bless.

00:01:07.760 --> 00:01:25.100
 Father, we're not honest often with you in terms of how we pray, and we're not honest with you often in

00:01:25.100 --> 00:01:32.640
 terms of the doubts or curiosities that we have when we read your Word. But Father, we know that you know

00:01:32.640 --> 00:01:39.280
 already in advance what we're thinking and what we're feeling, what we long for and what we dread.

00:01:40.180 --> 00:01:44.879
 So we, and we're so glad, Father, that you do know us truly, and knowing us truly, still you died on the

00:01:44.879 --> 00:01:50.659
 cross. Jesus died on the cross for us. So we ask, Father, that your Word would do a powerful work in

00:01:50.659 --> 00:01:56.340
 our lives that help us to think more clearly about who we really are, who we really are at the level of

00:01:56.340 --> 00:02:03.299
 our heart in the real world. And help us, Father, by your Word to know and see the real world and the

00:02:03.299 --> 00:02:12.680
 real you, and to live in the power of your grace in light of the reality of you, the reality of

00:02:12.680 --> 00:02:17.539
 ourselves, and the reality of this world. And we ask all these things in the name of Jesus, your Son,

00:02:17.539 --> 00:02:30.959
 and our Savior. Amen. Please be seated. So one of the things which Christians often feel or think,

00:02:31.599 --> 00:02:37.439
 and sometimes they talk to me about it, is, well, frankly, so much of what's connected to the

00:02:37.439 --> 00:02:44.180
 Christian faith is frankly boring and uninteresting. I mean, that's what people will tell me. In fact,

00:02:44.180 --> 00:02:48.460
 I don't know where people are in terms of their relationship with Jesus, who are here, or those of

00:02:48.460 --> 00:02:52.599
 you who are online or listening to the sermon down the stream. And if you're outside the Christian

00:02:52.599 --> 00:02:57.200
 faith, this might surprise you. But I've had many people over the years say, George, you know, I'll

00:02:57.200 --> 00:03:02.379
 just be honest. I don't read the Bible. I find it just either very difficult or very boring. You know

00:03:02.379 --> 00:03:08.140
 what? I love C.S. Lewis. I read C.S. Lewis instead, because it's just like I get way more out of it than when I

00:03:08.140 --> 00:03:12.080
 read the Bible. You know, I'll have other types of people say, you know, George,

00:03:12.080 --> 00:03:18.780
 I've just found more and more that there's just certain places, like if I go for a walk,

00:03:18.860 --> 00:03:24.380
 in fact, I was just talking to somebody this week, actually, in a coffee shop, a big surprise to all

00:03:24.380 --> 00:03:29.020
 of you. And they just said they've given up going to church because they're actually find themselves

00:03:29.020 --> 00:03:34.460
 feeling way closer to God when they go for a walk in nature. I've had many people say to me that I,

00:03:34.580 --> 00:03:39.140
 you know, frankly, George, I find prayer really hard, really boring. I get far more peace and

00:03:39.139 --> 00:03:43.659
 satisfaction out of doing some yoga. And I've had many other people tell me, you know, frankly,

00:03:43.779 --> 00:03:48.219
 George, I don't find the Bible helpful at all, not compared to this therapist that I've been

00:03:48.219 --> 00:03:53.199
 talking to in the self-help books that I've been reading. And people will talk to me about that,

00:03:53.219 --> 00:03:57.219
 and I'll have different things to say about it. The Bible text this morning that we're going to look

00:03:57.219 --> 00:04:03.159
 at, apart from saying some very other profound things which we really need to hear, actually talks

00:04:03.159 --> 00:04:12.620
 about this particular topic. So let's have a look. It's Acts chapter 14. It's 28 verses in the whole

00:04:12.620 --> 00:04:17.639
 chapter. We just had Owen read sort of the funny, odd bit in the middle. We're going to look at the

00:04:17.639 --> 00:04:23.079
 whole chapter. So Acts chapter 14, and we'll start reading at verse 1, and just sort of the context,

00:04:23.240 --> 00:04:31.300
 right? Luke, Acts is an eyewitness-based history of the first 30 or so years of the Jesus movement,

00:04:31.300 --> 00:04:41.579
 and so it's a history of that 30-some-odd years of the Jesus, written when eyewitnesses were still

00:04:41.579 --> 00:04:46.639
 alive, where they could have either contradicted the writing, or people could go and check things

00:04:46.639 --> 00:04:52.600
 out, because Luke, who wrote it, gives the equivalent of footnotes all the way through this.

00:04:53.139 --> 00:04:59.680
 And what's just happened is the very, very, very first, and I know this is a dirty word in Canada,

00:04:59.680 --> 00:05:05.019
 missionaries are a bad word for most Canadians, but the very, very first Christian missionary

00:05:05.019 --> 00:05:13.220
 journey has been embarked on. The Sending Church is a church in Syria, and we've sort of had a bit

00:05:13.220 --> 00:05:18.939
 of an account of Paul and Barnabas and John Mark, who ends up leaving, and they're first places that

00:05:18.939 --> 00:05:23.639
 they've gone on their missionary journey, and we're now sort of in about the middle of the missionary

00:05:23.639 --> 00:05:29.019
 journey when this has happened. The other thing that's important to know as the story opens is that

00:05:29.019 --> 00:05:34.579
 Paul and Barnabas are fleeing is too strong a word. It sounds like you're running in terror of your

00:05:34.579 --> 00:05:42.159
 life, but they're at least sauntering away because people want to kill them, and they want to kill

00:05:42.159 --> 00:05:48.620
 them because they're Christians. And so Paul and Barnabas have left and are now coming to this city,

00:05:48.680 --> 00:05:55.199
 and that's where our story takes up, and it goes like this. Now, at Iconium, they, that's Paul and

00:05:55.199 --> 00:06:01.180
 Barnabas. It could be there's one or two others, but it's probably just Paul and Barnabas. Now, at Iconium,

00:06:01.779 --> 00:06:09.659
 Paul and Barnabas entered together into the Jewish synagogue and spoke in such a way that a great

00:06:09.659 --> 00:06:18.680
 number of both Jews and pagans believed. But the unbelieving Jews stirred up the pagans and poisoned

00:06:18.680 --> 00:06:26.959
 their minds against Paul and Barnabas. Now, just pause here for a second. This is an important

00:06:26.959 --> 00:06:36.139
 application, and it's very, very, it's very, very, very contemporary. When you don't have a good argument,

00:06:37.360 --> 00:06:43.800
 and when the facts don't support your argument, and you're unwilling to change your mind,

00:06:43.800 --> 00:06:51.900
 people often poison other people's minds. That's how you deal with it. I've just explained 80% of the

00:06:51.900 --> 00:06:58.199
 media and 80% of social media. People who don't have a good argument, don't have the facts on their

00:06:58.199 --> 00:07:04.240
 side, aren't willing to change, and as a result, they poison people's minds. So it's actually a very,

00:07:04.379 --> 00:07:09.080
 very ancient problem. And by the way, I'm not saying that if you're watching this saying, oh, look,

00:07:09.079 --> 00:07:14.039
 I'm not saying that because look at us, we're all like completely perfect. No, it's a warning to us.

00:07:15.740 --> 00:07:23.060
 If your argument stinks, if the facts don't support what you believe, be willing to change your mind.

00:07:24.500 --> 00:07:30.539
 That's what God wants, okay? Just that's a big application. Like, changing your mind to know

00:07:30.539 --> 00:07:36.740
 the truth is a good thing. Poisoning people's minds instead, trying to shut them down, that's a bad thing.

00:07:36.740 --> 00:07:42.400
 Anyway, so the story sort of continues. And oh, by the way, actually, it's really interesting.

00:07:43.160 --> 00:07:46.980
 You know, just as this is another application in terms of reading narratives like this,

00:07:47.079 --> 00:07:54.000
 always pay attention to the story arc, because a lot of times what you're learning, so on one level,

00:07:54.040 --> 00:07:57.980
 we just learn it unconsciously by reading it, but it's actually important to sort of notice. So I'll

00:07:57.980 --> 00:08:03.259
 read verse two again. But the unbelieving Jews, so many people have become Christians, both Jews and

00:08:03.259 --> 00:08:08.539
 pagans. But those who didn't believe, they stirred up the pagans and poisoned their minds against the

00:08:08.539 --> 00:08:14.259
 brothers. So what would we normally expect is going to happen now? Well, what we would normally expect is

00:08:14.259 --> 00:08:17.860
 we might even give the advice, listen, if they're poisoning your mind, just move on, just go somewhere

00:08:17.860 --> 00:08:21.759
 else. Like, that's what we would say. But what actually happens in the story, look at verse three, it's

00:08:21.759 --> 00:08:28.839
 actually quite surprising. So, like it's a, like a reason thing or a for, like a logic step. So they

00:08:28.839 --> 00:08:34.980
 remained for a long time. Isn't that surprising? They remained for a long time. They didn't let people

00:08:34.980 --> 00:08:41.059
 poisoning other people's minds say, oh, I have to leave. Like, no. They stayed for a long time, speaking

00:08:41.059 --> 00:08:49.259
 boldly for the Lord, who bore witness to the word of his grace, granting signs and wonders to be done by their

00:08:49.259 --> 00:08:53.720
 hands. And just pause here for a second. You're going to see in a moment I'll have some points on the screen, and I'm going

00:08:53.720 --> 00:08:58.200
 to keep referring to this, the word of his grace. It's a wonderful way to describe what is involved in

00:08:58.200 --> 00:09:06.639
 telling people about Jesus. It's the word of God's grace. Grace means God's kindness shown to you.

00:09:07.040 --> 00:09:15.040
 His kindness, you don't merit his kindness, it's his unmerited kindness and goodness and love being

00:09:15.040 --> 00:09:20.840
 bestowed upon you. That's what the gospel is all about. In the ancient world, especially for the pagan

00:09:20.840 --> 00:09:28.500
 religions at the time, there's something which is still very similar to today. Today, kings and rulers

00:09:28.500 --> 00:09:35.899
 send other people to die for them. Most of the gods in the world that have existed, they send, they have

00:09:35.899 --> 00:09:42.680
 other people die for them. And there's this profound word of grace, something which is completely and

00:09:42.680 --> 00:09:49.120
 utterly counterintuitive, that God seen, like, and if you think back to that parable of Jesus, that we're the

00:09:49.120 --> 00:09:53.320
 people who didn't want to come to his kingdom. We're the people who beat up his prophets. We're the

00:09:53.320 --> 00:09:58.039
 people who poison other people's minds because we just don't like the argument. We don't, there's too

00:09:58.039 --> 00:10:04.720
 many inconvenient truths. And we're those people, and God's response, the word of his grace, is that God

00:10:04.720 --> 00:10:16.060
 says, in the person of my son, I will die for them. Right? Kings say, go out and die for me. The true king

00:10:16.059 --> 00:10:24.139
 says, I will die for you. That's a work of unmerited grace. That's what we share about Jesus, that it's a

00:10:24.139 --> 00:10:31.819
 work of unmerited grace that seems upside down, inside out, and backwards forwards to the way that

00:10:31.819 --> 00:10:36.939
 normally people think, that you would, that God would actually do that. He knows everything about me.

00:10:37.259 --> 00:10:44.419
 He knows every dream I have. He knows every thought I have. And still, and by the way, folks, if I was just

00:10:44.419 --> 00:10:49.259
 to put up on the screen, if God put up on the screen, the things I've thought, and my opinions, my

00:10:49.259 --> 00:10:54.819
 judgments, all sorts of things, just from the last 24 hours, you would all be horrified about me.

00:10:57.219 --> 00:11:02.219
 And God knows all of those things, and still Jesus died for me. That's the word of his grace. That's the

00:11:02.219 --> 00:11:11.819
 story that we tell. It's a very, very beautiful phrase. But it continues, verse four. But the people of the

00:11:11.820 --> 00:11:17.480
 city were divided. Oh, but no, go back for verse three. This is actually something else I missed here.

00:11:18.060 --> 00:11:22.080
 Notice verse three again. So they remained for a long time, speaking boldly for the Lord,

00:11:22.600 --> 00:11:27.760
 who bore witness to the word of his grace. So who's bearing witness? God's bearing witness.

00:11:29.140 --> 00:11:36.000
 This is very important for you and me. I share the words of his grace, and God does the bearing

00:11:36.000 --> 00:11:42.820
 witness. God does the greater work. We'll talk about this again in a moment. Verse four.

00:11:43.679 --> 00:11:49.700
 But the people of the city were divided. Some sided with the Jews, the unbelieving Jews, and some with

00:11:49.700 --> 00:11:57.460
 the apostles. When an attempt was made by both pagans and Jews with their rulers to mistreat Paul and

00:11:57.460 --> 00:12:03.940
 Barnabas and to stone them, that would be to death, Paul and Barnabas learned of it and fled to Lystra

00:12:03.940 --> 00:12:10.320
 and to Derby, cities of Lyconia and to the surrounding country. And there they continued to preach the

00:12:10.320 --> 00:12:16.480
 gospel. Now, here's the first point, if you could put it up. The word of his grace and the work of his

00:12:16.480 --> 00:12:26.140
 grace converts some and scandalizes others. Now, the phrase you see throughout the text, it says how

00:12:26.140 --> 00:12:31.720
 God's bearing witness to his word. And at the end of the whole story, at the end of Acts chapter 14,

00:12:31.720 --> 00:12:36.639
 we'll see that the whole missionary journey and all that was happening and all those who came to faith

00:12:36.639 --> 00:12:40.600
 was the work of God's grace. And I've just combined the beginning of the story and the end of the

00:12:40.600 --> 00:12:46.660
 story. In fact, all my four points will have that beginning, that the word of his grace and the work

00:12:46.660 --> 00:12:54.019
 of his grace, that's God's grace, converts some and scandalizes others. I think I've shared with you

00:12:54.019 --> 00:12:58.920
 before. I'll share it to you again. I'm getting old. I tell stories more than once. In every church that I

00:12:58.919 --> 00:13:04.399
 came to for the first time, when I first preached the substitutionary atonement of Christ, that the

00:13:04.399 --> 00:13:09.740
 wrath of God falls on him rather than me, every single one of the Anglican churches I've spoken

00:13:09.740 --> 00:13:14.959
 at, every single one of them, I had two, I had a bigger response for the first time I've done it

00:13:14.959 --> 00:13:19.500
 from any of the other sermons leading up to that. And I had a whole pile of people say to me,

00:13:19.579 --> 00:13:22.899
 that's the most remarkable thing in the world. Why have I never heard it before?

00:13:22.899 --> 00:13:31.519
 And I had just as many people say, that is a completely horrible way to speak. You should

00:13:31.519 --> 00:13:39.419
 be ashamed of yourself. It both moved some hearts and scandalized others. And that's what you see all

00:13:39.419 --> 00:13:45.959
 the way through this. So this is very important for three different reasons, even if we have to camp on

00:13:45.960 --> 00:13:52.259
 it for a moment. Hopefully I remember the three reasons. The first thing is, we're sort of inundated

00:13:52.259 --> 00:13:59.019
 with this idea that things should be easy, that things should just flow smoothly for us. And so if

00:13:59.019 --> 00:14:03.340
 we speak in such a way, and then let's say the other churches or people in the church say, oh by the way,

00:14:03.379 --> 00:14:07.420
 did you know that George spoke last night? Actually a couple of weeks ago I was speaking a little bit

00:14:07.420 --> 00:14:11.700
 about what in terms of other religions and how Christianity views it, and two people got up and

00:14:11.700 --> 00:14:15.879
 left the service. I don't know if you noticed it. They got up and left. Never seen them, never came

00:14:15.879 --> 00:14:21.120
 back. And you know, people might say, well George, you know, good grief. Okay, some people became,

00:14:21.420 --> 00:14:25.240
 you know, Christians, but all these people became men. Maybe you have to work on your delivery.

00:14:26.879 --> 00:14:30.860
 You know, you have to maybe smooth some edges and stuff like that. That's the natural Canadian

00:14:30.860 --> 00:14:35.960
 reaction to it, as if I've done something wrong, or we've done something wrong. But the fact of the

00:14:35.960 --> 00:14:41.460
 matter is, is if you proclaim the gospel clearly and simply and humbly and winsomely,

00:14:41.460 --> 00:14:46.720
 including the fact of saying that if you, if you just saw what went on in my mind, in my heart for

00:14:46.720 --> 00:14:52.280
 the last 24 hours, you would be horrible. You can be, it's going to do both. It's going to both

00:14:52.280 --> 00:14:57.740
 really convert and move people. It's also going to scandalize people. The second thing about this,

00:14:57.820 --> 00:15:03.940
 which is really important, is to have a profound encouragement. You know, I've talked to you about

00:15:03.940 --> 00:15:08.639
 conversations I have in coffee shops, and I've also tried to tell you at times what I, my attempt,

00:15:08.639 --> 00:15:16.480
 my attempt was like flying a lead balloon, like it just crashes on the ground. I did a terrible job

00:15:16.480 --> 00:15:23.439
 where I thought like a week later what I should have said. That's normal, folks. That's normal.

00:15:24.899 --> 00:15:31.179
 And if you wait to have a perfectly canned talk, amongst other things, Canadians will say,

00:15:31.179 --> 00:15:36.120
 well, that's a really nice canned talk. Like, why don't you speak from your heart?

00:15:37.259 --> 00:15:41.559
 Right? So in other words, it's sort of like you can't win either way. Well, no, you can win either

00:15:41.559 --> 00:15:47.039
 way. Just do your best to try to bear witness to Jesus. And maybe if you bear witness to Jesus,

00:15:47.179 --> 00:15:51.000
 and people give you 17 objections, you don't know how to answer them, you just say, listen,

00:15:51.599 --> 00:15:56.919
 there's this old children's hymn that says, Jesus loves me, this I know, for the Bible tells me so,

00:15:56.919 --> 00:16:03.539
 little ones to him belong. You know, they are weak, but he is strong. And just say that,

00:16:03.639 --> 00:16:07.199
 that's my hope. I don't know how to answer your questions. That's my hope, and he loves you. I

00:16:07.199 --> 00:16:10.620
 mean, that's, maybe that's all you can say, but that's fine. It's just a matter of planting seeds.

00:16:10.719 --> 00:16:15.620
 You see, the thing is, the word, you proclaim the word of his grace. You tell people about Jesus,

00:16:15.779 --> 00:16:19.699
 about his great love, that God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten son to the end,

00:16:19.719 --> 00:16:24.559
 that all who believe in him will not perish, but have eternal life. You just share those things,

00:16:24.559 --> 00:16:31.839
 and God does the work. God does the work. Now, that's not saying you should be as dumb as you

00:16:31.839 --> 00:16:36.719
 can be, and as rude as you can be. No, no, no. You try your best. But at the end of the day,

00:16:36.839 --> 00:16:40.939
 what you want is to try to be clear, and you want to try to be humble, and you want to know,

00:16:41.139 --> 00:16:44.539
 look, what is the point? The word of his grace and the work of his grace converts.

00:16:47.119 --> 00:16:53.559
 Often sales guys and gals aren't good evangelists, because people can sort of tell that there's

00:16:53.559 --> 00:17:00.519
 something too smooth about them, and that they're being played. It's amazing how many people,

00:17:00.519 --> 00:17:07.379
 you even think for yourself, how many, you know, some of the people who had maybe a big way in

00:17:07.379 --> 00:17:13.440
 pointing to Jesus, and a lot of them weren't really smooth. The third thing is this, and it goes back

00:17:13.440 --> 00:17:19.319
 to the C.S. Lewis example that I said at the beginning, right? Like, George, you know, I don't get

00:17:19.319 --> 00:17:22.519
 anything out of reading the Bible. You know, I really find it interesting when you read that.

00:17:22.519 --> 00:17:26.579
 I didn't see any of those things in there, right? But, you know, I don't get anything out of reading

00:17:26.579 --> 00:17:30.379
 the Bible. I find walking in the woods better than going to church, you know, yoga better than prayer,

00:17:30.539 --> 00:17:36.179
 therapy better than, you know, reading the Bible. So here's the thing. You need to listen to the

00:17:36.179 --> 00:17:40.579
 point again. The word of his grace and the work of his grace converts, and that, you could actually

00:17:40.579 --> 00:17:47.480
 say within that, if I wanted to make it long, it justifies, sanctifies, and glorifies, like it does

00:17:47.480 --> 00:17:53.859
 the whole thing. It's like, you know, those of you who know the story of the water being turned into

00:17:53.859 --> 00:18:00.799
 wine at the wedding feast, you know, just very, and outlines Jesus' first miracle. They're at the

00:18:00.799 --> 00:18:06.819
 wedding. They run out of wine. Jesus' mom asked Jesus to do something. There's all these stones that

00:18:06.819 --> 00:18:12.759
 you put water in for washing, and Jesus says to the servants, fill those stones, those stone jars

00:18:12.759 --> 00:18:17.099
 with water. Take them, you know, whatever, 100 yards, 100 meters away to where the steward is.

00:18:17.419 --> 00:18:22.079
 Just do all of that, and the steward goes and tastes it, and somewhere between the water going in those

00:18:22.079 --> 00:18:30.179
 stone jars and those 100 yards, the water turned into wine, right? Now, we all know if you want to make

00:18:30.179 --> 00:18:36.799
 wine, you don't just put water in stone jars. It'll never make wine, not even in a hundred

00:18:36.799 --> 00:18:44.359
 million billion years, but what's at work? They did what Jesus asked them to do, and Jesus made wine

00:18:44.359 --> 00:18:54.119
 out of it, and that's the key to Christian growth. Jesus asked us to read the Bible, and if we read the

00:18:54.119 --> 00:19:01.139
 Bible, he will make wine in our lives. Jesus asked us to pray, not ask as he tells us, you should pray,

00:19:01.140 --> 00:19:08.140
 and we pray, and maybe at times we feel like there's the sky is stone and iron and nobody's

00:19:08.140 --> 00:19:15.620
 hearing, but we pray, and God makes the wine. He said you should come and gather weekly with other

00:19:15.620 --> 00:19:23.660
 people. You do that, and God makes the wine. You should celebrate the Lord's Supper, a variety of

00:19:23.660 --> 00:19:27.840
 things like that. You see, what you do is you take some steps, and by the way, if you're saying, listen,

00:19:27.839 --> 00:19:31.879
 I'm really having a hard time, God, you know, I'm not getting anything out of this. Could you please

00:19:31.879 --> 00:19:37.139
 help me? I mean, part of the way is God doesn't just deal with it instantly. That formative making

00:19:37.139 --> 00:19:42.859
 of wine might take some time, but that's the promise we have in the scriptures. When you do what Jesus

00:19:42.859 --> 00:19:50.299
 asks you to do, Jesus will do a work in your life, and if you are just trying to do what you think is

00:19:50.299 --> 00:19:56.419
 the right work, well, that's just you doing what you do. That's all you've done. It's just a version of

00:19:56.420 --> 00:20:04.240
 you do you, and listen, I need more than me do me. I need something way more than that.

00:20:05.560 --> 00:20:11.120
 Me do me is sort of a, well, it's nasty, poor, brutish, and short. I think that's from Shakespeare

00:20:11.120 --> 00:20:17.100
 or something like that, but anyway, so what goes on? What happens next in this story? Okay, that was a

00:20:17.100 --> 00:20:23.840
 long aside, but it's, I think, an important one. Verse four, oh, sorry, I've already done all of that.

00:20:23.839 --> 00:20:33.279
 So here, here's what, so now we come to that odd story that, that Owen read, and like it's, it's, you know,

00:20:33.419 --> 00:20:37.619
 the thing about this story is really neat. Some of you might notice that when you're looking at the

00:20:37.619 --> 00:20:44.519
 words up there, the word pagan never shows up. What, what shows up there is Gentiles, and that's an

00:20:44.519 --> 00:20:49.379
 accurate translation, and I could explain to you what it actually means, but the fact of the matter is,

00:20:49.380 --> 00:20:54.720
 the next story is really important for us to understand something. It will help us to see our

00:20:54.720 --> 00:21:01.440
 own world in a different way. I use it to translate as pagans, because that's who they're, they're

00:21:01.440 --> 00:21:05.960
 dealing with. They're dealing with pagans, and this next story shows that the pagans really are pagans.

00:21:07.040 --> 00:21:12.180
 Like, they really are pagans. Like, they're not just sort of really good kids who went to the

00:21:12.180 --> 00:21:16.340
 Metropolitan Bible Church, and then they backslid for a couple of years, but they're fundamentally have a

00:21:16.339 --> 00:21:22.839
 Christian, whole Christian. These are pagans. Like, this story really helps you to see how pagan the

00:21:22.839 --> 00:21:29.399
 pagans are. Let's look at it again. Verse, verse 8. Now at Lystra, there was a man sitting who could

00:21:29.399 --> 00:21:37.220
 not use his feet. He was crippled from birth and had never walked. He listened to Paul speaking, and Paul

00:21:37.220 --> 00:21:43.799
 looking intently at him, and seeing that he had faith to be made well, and some of your Bibles will

00:21:43.799 --> 00:21:48.980
 have a little footnote there, because the word well can also be translated as the word saved. It's

00:21:48.980 --> 00:21:54.159
 one of those words that has a double meaning, and the text is implying both, by the way, that

00:21:54.159 --> 00:22:00.579
 there's, that he can tell, Paul can tell that this man has come to not only put his faith in Jesus,

00:22:00.720 --> 00:22:06.839
 but has made a longing to be able to walk to Jesus, and it's sort of an intertwined longing. Like, a lot of

00:22:06.839 --> 00:22:13.639
 our longings are complicated. Am I the only one? I mean, sometimes they're not complicated. I just want

00:22:13.639 --> 00:22:17.240
 to go to bed, right? Or just, I just need to eat. Sometimes they're not very, but a lot of times our

00:22:17.240 --> 00:22:23.099
 longings are complicated. His was complicated, both being made right with God, and also being made well,

00:22:23.159 --> 00:22:28.279
 and it was mixed up. But Paul somehow discerns this, and so verse 10, he said in a loud voice to the man,

00:22:28.379 --> 00:22:34.439
 stand up right on your feet. Not because Paul's words have any power, but because he could sense that

00:22:34.440 --> 00:22:42.000
 this man was having a work with Jesus. And it continues, and the man sprang up and began walking.

00:22:42.820 --> 00:22:47.559
 And when the crowd saw what Paul had done, they lifted up their voices, saying in Lyconian,

00:22:47.759 --> 00:22:51.740
 and by the way, that means that up until now, Paul's been speaking Greek. That would have been

00:22:51.740 --> 00:22:58.740
 the common language. Just like when, this would be, all of you could give examples like that, but

00:22:58.740 --> 00:23:03.900
 when I was in Angola, I had a translator who would translate everything into Portuguese,

00:23:03.900 --> 00:23:09.560
 because that was the language. And in one of the places where I spoke, which was just an unreached

00:23:09.560 --> 00:23:13.880
 people group that had just been reached with the gospel about five years earlier, I had to speak

00:23:13.880 --> 00:23:21.160
 with two translators. I spoke in English, it got translated into Portuguese, and the local person

00:23:21.160 --> 00:23:26.800
 translated into the local dialect. So Paul is speaking the common language, but here's what they say,

00:23:26.799 --> 00:23:34.960
 verse 11. The gods have come down to us in the likeness of men. Barnabas, they called Zeus. Barnabas

00:23:34.960 --> 00:23:41.859
 was probably older, and Paul, Hermes, because he was the chief speaker. And the priest of Zeus,

00:23:42.039 --> 00:23:48.859
 whose temple was at the entrance to the city, brought oxen and garlands to the gates and wanted to offer

00:23:48.859 --> 00:23:58.519
 sacrifice to Zeus and Hermes, to Barnabas and Paul. And he wanted to offer sacrifices with the crowds.

00:23:59.439 --> 00:24:05.019
 But when the apostles, Barnabas and Paul, heard of it, they tore their garments. That's a sign of great

00:24:05.019 --> 00:24:10.959
 distress. And rushed out right into the crowd, crying out. Now, just before I read what's going to be,

00:24:10.960 --> 00:24:17.100
 just the way to understand these next few verses is what we actually see here, and I'm going to spend

00:24:17.100 --> 00:24:25.420
 very little time on it, but what you have here is an outline of how Paul would come to speak to pagans.

00:24:26.660 --> 00:24:33.200
 We might call it apologetics or pre-apologetics, helping them to understand either after conversion

00:24:33.200 --> 00:24:38.740
 how the Christian faith works or maybe leading people up to accept it. And it's sort of an outline

00:24:38.740 --> 00:24:43.400
 of how he would have talked, of his argument. Listen to what he says, verse 15.

00:24:44.299 --> 00:24:51.859
 Men, why are you doing these things? We also are men of like nature with you, and we bring you good

00:24:51.859 --> 00:24:58.440
 news that you should turn from these vain things to a living God who made the heaven and the earth

00:24:58.440 --> 00:25:03.380
 and the sea and all that is in them. Pause, I'm going to read it again. We can just skip over vain.

00:25:03.380 --> 00:25:10.680
 This is very important. Vain is a good word, but it's often a word that isn't used very much in English

00:25:10.680 --> 00:25:17.040
 anymore. It's an example of you'd have to have a higher vocabulary to get what it means.

00:25:18.140 --> 00:25:20.280
 Another way to translate it is worthless.

00:25:23.140 --> 00:25:26.200
 I'll let that just sit with you. These gods are worthless.

00:25:26.200 --> 00:25:32.740
 And that's why they're vain. To pursue them, you think they're going to lead you somewhere,

00:25:32.920 --> 00:25:36.740
 but it's all in vain. It's worthless. It will lead you to nothing.

00:25:36.840 --> 00:25:38.779
 It will not accomplish what you want to accomplish.

00:25:40.900 --> 00:25:44.220
 I'll return to that, but it's a very bracing thing

00:25:44.220 --> 00:25:47.140
 to have that Paul say that.

00:25:47.480 --> 00:25:49.920
 It's another one of those examples. You know, with Paul, you often wonder,

00:25:50.100 --> 00:25:52.779
 you think sometimes, Paul, why don't you tell us what you really think?

00:25:52.779 --> 00:25:57.160
 Well, that's what he does. He sort of beat around the bush.

00:25:57.680 --> 00:26:01.579
 He would be terrible in politics, right? Just tell us what you really think. No, no, no, no, no.

00:26:01.720 --> 00:26:05.059
 All of his aides would be saying, no, no, no, no, no. Don't tell them what you really think.

00:26:05.779 --> 00:26:07.000
 Let's massage that.

00:26:08.339 --> 00:26:10.379
 We don't want anybody to know what you really think.

00:26:10.779 --> 00:26:13.899
 Anyway, so I'll read that again. Sorry, verse 15.

00:26:14.059 --> 00:26:15.539
 Men, why are you doing these things?

00:26:16.039 --> 00:26:20.960
 We also are men of like nature with you, and we bring you good news that you should turn

00:26:20.960 --> 00:26:29.660
 from these vain things, the worthless things, to a living God who made the heaven and the earth

00:26:29.660 --> 00:26:35.180
 and the sea and all that is them. In other words, every insect, every creature, every fish.

00:26:35.840 --> 00:26:36.840
 Verse 16.

00:26:36.960 --> 00:26:43.220
 In past generations, he allowed all the nations, all the people groups, to walk in their own ways.

00:26:43.880 --> 00:26:46.559
 Yet he did not leave himself without a witness.

00:26:46.559 --> 00:26:49.279
 What's the witness?

00:26:50.419 --> 00:26:54.519
 He did good by giving you rains from heaven and fruitful seasons.

00:26:55.720 --> 00:27:03.779
 And not only is he doing good in that way, but he satisfies your hearts with food and gladness.

00:27:06.019 --> 00:27:11.079
 Even with these words, they scarcely restrain the people from offering them, you know, sacrifice.

00:27:11.079 --> 00:27:15.519
 So what's going on here is probably something like this.

00:27:16.019 --> 00:27:20.119
 Years ago, I got invited to an international gathering.

00:27:20.299 --> 00:27:26.019
 The first time I went to an international Anglican gathering, there were Anglicans from about 70 nations there.

00:27:26.419 --> 00:27:29.159
 And it was really a very profound time.

00:27:29.279 --> 00:27:30.799
 It was a bit of a scary time.

00:27:30.859 --> 00:27:34.619
 It was my first time in rural Africa, and it was at a time when there was a travel advisory

00:27:34.619 --> 00:27:37.539
 against Canadians going to that country because of terrorist attacks.

00:27:37.539 --> 00:27:41.119
 Louise and I had to talk about it, whether I'd do it or not, and we decided we'd go.

00:27:42.299 --> 00:27:45.639
 But one of the things that was just so wonderful was meeting Christians from all over the world.

00:27:45.759 --> 00:27:51.759
 And one of the people that I met was a man who had grown up as a Hindu and became a Christian

00:27:51.759 --> 00:27:55.240
 and became, in fact, an evangelist in India.

00:27:56.039 --> 00:28:00.559
 And one of the things he told me was that it was quite possible in India,

00:28:00.559 --> 00:28:05.220
 you would meet many people who'd hear about Jesus and have an attraction to them, to Jesus.

00:28:05.220 --> 00:28:07.720
 And they would say that they'd become a Christian.

00:28:08.339 --> 00:28:13.779
 But what really they had done is maybe before they were devoted to Krishna,

00:28:14.279 --> 00:28:18.180
 but now they were no longer devoted to Krishna, they were devoted to Jesus,

00:28:18.319 --> 00:28:20.019
 but they were still fundamentally Hindu.

00:28:21.579 --> 00:28:26.059
 Like, they would have said, oh, I don't stop trusting in Krishna because Krishna doesn't exist.

00:28:26.059 --> 00:28:28.640
 I just now, Jesus is who attracts me to.

00:28:28.720 --> 00:28:31.220
 He's now my guy, right?

00:28:31.220 --> 00:28:37.100
 And so he said, this evangelist said, one of the hard parts is actually getting people to understand

00:28:37.100 --> 00:28:39.559
 that they have to actually abandon Hinduism.

00:28:40.299 --> 00:28:44.779
 That if they give their life to Christ, it implies a whole different way of thinking.

00:28:44.920 --> 00:28:47.819
 In fact, if you could put up the second point, Claire, that would be very helpful.

00:28:48.819 --> 00:28:54.440
 The word of his grace about Jesus and the work of his grace changes how you think about everything.

00:28:54.440 --> 00:29:00.080
 The word of his grace and the work of his grace changes how you think about everything.

00:29:00.279 --> 00:29:05.000
 So I think maybe what's happened is Paul is maybe just doing, like, often now at weddings,

00:29:05.140 --> 00:29:07.640
 if I think there might be a—well, actually, I do that at most weddings,

00:29:07.799 --> 00:29:10.660
 but even if there's just a few people who are outside the Christian faith,

00:29:11.400 --> 00:29:14.180
 but especially if I think there's a lot of people who are outside the Christian faith,

00:29:14.180 --> 00:29:19.440
 I do my wedding sermon on the story of Jesus turning water into wine as a way to introduce people to Jesus.

00:29:19.440 --> 00:29:23.940
 And let's say there was somebody who became very interested in Jesus and wanted to pursue him.

00:29:24.680 --> 00:29:30.200
 Part of that conversion process would be for them to come to understand that it's not just believing Jesus,

00:29:30.360 --> 00:29:34.900
 but it's going to change how you think about a whole range of things, how you understand the world.

00:29:35.779 --> 00:29:38.799
 So I think maybe what Paul was doing is he'd been telling you about Jesus.

00:29:39.460 --> 00:29:42.480
 This man came to faith. People might have been quite open to it.

00:29:42.480 --> 00:29:50.319
 But then when they act like pagans, he realizes he needs to talk something.

00:29:50.519 --> 00:29:53.620
 And all that little talk, it's a refutation of paganism.

00:29:53.860 --> 00:29:57.059
 It's a refutation of pantheism.

00:29:57.259 --> 00:29:59.599
 It's a refutation of panentheism.

00:29:59.880 --> 00:30:03.519
 It's a refutation of naturalism.

00:30:04.360 --> 00:30:09.660
 All an outline there with the idea that there's only one God who's created all things.

00:30:09.660 --> 00:30:19.460
 And then that other flip side of it, that God is good and that he satisfies your longings through food

00:30:19.460 --> 00:30:25.060
 and satisfies your longings for gladness and for joy and that he's the satisfaction of those things.

00:30:25.519 --> 00:30:29.140
 And those are two very powerful types of apologetic arguments.

00:30:29.140 --> 00:30:35.140
 And so what we see in this whole story is that...

00:30:36.940 --> 00:30:40.360
 Well, let's just take for a second.

00:30:41.160 --> 00:30:44.360
 I'm not saying that when we talk to people outside the Christian faith,

00:30:44.440 --> 00:30:49.560
 we have to tell them that if they believe in another religion, if they trust Allah, that it's worthless.

00:30:49.900 --> 00:30:51.720
 I'm not saying you have to say that to their face.

00:30:53.259 --> 00:30:55.720
 In fact, in Canada, that probably wouldn't be very helpful.

00:30:55.720 --> 00:30:58.799
 But you've got to know it.

00:31:01.059 --> 00:31:02.140
 You've got to think it.

00:31:02.940 --> 00:31:08.960
 This is very important because often people outside of the Christian faith are way better people than you are.

00:31:11.420 --> 00:31:12.160
 They're nicer.

00:31:12.339 --> 00:31:12.940
 They're kinder.

00:31:13.039 --> 00:31:13.579
 They're smarter.

00:31:14.660 --> 00:31:15.920
 They're way more devoted.

00:31:16.380 --> 00:31:19.339
 They spend way more time doing meditation than you do praying.

00:31:19.539 --> 00:31:22.100
 And they just seem to have their lives very, very, very well together.

00:31:22.099 --> 00:31:25.279
 And we feel completely and utterly intimidated by them.

00:31:25.519 --> 00:31:28.500
 And we need to understand that that's worthless.

00:31:31.379 --> 00:31:37.480
 And part of the reason we can say that it's worthless is it's just a matter of being realistic in two different ways.

00:31:37.799 --> 00:31:39.899
 The first way it's just being realistic is just this.

00:31:39.980 --> 00:31:40.879
 Just think for a second.

00:31:40.880 --> 00:31:43.960
 And this is the Christian claim.

00:31:44.680 --> 00:31:56.940
 That for over a millennium, for over a thousand years, for at least 1400 years, there have been developed a profound overarching story that explains reality.

00:31:57.460 --> 00:32:04.520
 There has developed over time profound texts that give profound insight into the human condition.

00:32:04.519 --> 00:32:07.680
 There have been profound changes in law.

00:32:07.960 --> 00:32:12.119
 There had been a profound account of the dignity and worth of every human being.

00:32:12.680 --> 00:32:13.680
 And I could go on and on.

00:32:13.819 --> 00:32:21.500
 And the mix of those, not only these very profound and powerful texts, this profound grouping of ideas, this profound overarching story.

00:32:21.500 --> 00:32:37.799
 There have also been, for 1400 years plus, prophecies that God, the true God, the living God, not any idol, the one creator of all things, that he was going to do something to help to deliver people, to save people, because we could not save ourselves.

00:32:38.240 --> 00:32:40.099
 And there are prophecies about that happening.

00:32:40.099 --> 00:32:55.059
 And after 1400 years of all this, a man arrives by the name of Jesus, and by performing miracles, and by his teaching, he is understood to be, people know of who he is, and he says he's going to die on the cross.

00:32:55.159 --> 00:32:58.059
 He says he's the culmination of these 1400 years.

00:32:58.519 --> 00:33:03.419
 And he actually does die on a cross, something that he really couldn't completely orchestrate himself.

00:33:03.939 --> 00:33:05.179
 He really is buried.

00:33:05.500 --> 00:33:07.179
 He's buried for three days.

00:33:07.419 --> 00:33:08.740
 He's completely dead.

00:33:08.740 --> 00:33:11.339
 And on the third day, the grave is empty.

00:33:11.440 --> 00:33:13.000
 The grave clothes are still there.

00:33:13.319 --> 00:33:15.059
 They cannot ever find the body.

00:33:15.240 --> 00:33:21.500
 And he appears alive in many places, in many ways, to convince people that he's actually completely and utterly defeated death.

00:33:21.680 --> 00:33:24.440
 And if that is true, it changes everything.

00:33:27.900 --> 00:33:29.120
 Remember what I said earlier?

00:33:29.539 --> 00:33:33.299
 If you have a good argument with good truth, you have to be willing to change your mind.

00:33:34.599 --> 00:33:35.799
 It changes everything.

00:33:35.799 --> 00:33:45.319
 If that's true, it means that Hinduism, while it has some profound insights, is at root wrong.

00:33:45.559 --> 00:33:51.299
 It means that Buddhism, which, by the way, has profound insights, is at a major level wrong.

00:33:51.740 --> 00:33:55.180
 It means that Islam is wrong.

00:33:55.180 --> 00:33:57.779
 It means that naturalism is wrong.

00:33:57.779 --> 00:34:01.019
 That's just realistic thinking.

00:34:01.019 --> 00:34:09.119
 And we might say, well, George, it's not right to say or think that other things are worthless.

00:34:09.259 --> 00:34:13.059
 Well, that just means, first of all, you haven't actually followed that type of argument and thought about it.

00:34:13.059 --> 00:34:18.019
 But it also means that you're not actually really being realistic if you give that objection.

00:34:18.259 --> 00:34:19.139
 Why do you say that?

00:34:19.159 --> 00:34:21.940
 Well, I can illustrate it very perfectly, very, very easily.

00:34:22.420 --> 00:34:29.360
 Imagine for a second that you're flying and for some reason or other the plane is in trouble.

00:34:29.519 --> 00:34:31.279
 It happens to be a plane with parachutes.

00:34:31.960 --> 00:34:33.639
 And the plane is going to crash.

00:34:33.739 --> 00:34:36.460
 You jump out of the plane with another person who knows how to parachute.

00:34:36.460 --> 00:34:43.019
 You land safely and you come to a lost people group or a people group that doesn't really, hasn't had much contact with civilization.

00:34:43.480 --> 00:34:49.960
 And they see that the person who, the pilot and you, and they see you coming down from the sky and they want to worship you as a god.

00:34:52.280 --> 00:34:53.119
 What are you going to do?

00:34:54.880 --> 00:34:57.099
 Are you going to say, this is the life?

00:34:59.300 --> 00:35:02.179
 These people are going to worship me as a god for the rest of my life.

00:35:02.199 --> 00:35:03.260
 I don't have to do any work.

00:35:03.460 --> 00:35:04.220
 No more dishes.

00:35:04.219 --> 00:35:11.099
 They'll just be, I can just lie on a couch and say more grapes, you know, more goat, more chicken.

00:35:11.679 --> 00:35:12.019
 No.

00:35:12.759 --> 00:35:17.500
 If you said that, if you gave that story and somebody said, that's not what I do, you'd all despise that person.

00:35:18.839 --> 00:35:20.139
 What would you want them to do?

00:35:20.439 --> 00:35:22.099
 You want to say, listen, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no.

00:35:22.279 --> 00:35:23.279
 We're not gods.

00:35:24.239 --> 00:35:25.779
 And actually to think that way is all wrong.

00:35:27.159 --> 00:35:31.179
 And if you don't agree with that, well, like really?

00:35:31.179 --> 00:35:35.480
 You want to let these people continue to believe a delusion?

00:35:38.059 --> 00:35:45.440
 You see, Canadians don't like, what's so powerful about the story, it reveals our hearts.

00:35:45.539 --> 00:35:47.579
 We don't want to say that those things don't work.

00:35:48.799 --> 00:35:52.000
 Yet really, if we're honest, you should say they don't work.

00:35:52.319 --> 00:35:52.919
 If they don't work.

00:35:52.920 --> 00:36:03.079
 If Jesus didn't rise from the dead, as Paul says later on, if Jesus did not rise from the dead, we should all get up right now.

00:36:04.519 --> 00:36:08.280
 And I don't know, we have some people here who can probably tell us where the best Mexican food is.

00:36:08.360 --> 00:36:11.079
 We have some people who can tell us where the best South Indian food is.

00:36:11.700 --> 00:36:14.519
 Victor can tell us where just the best food is, period.

00:36:15.059 --> 00:36:16.840
 In all sorts of different genres.

00:36:16.840 --> 00:36:20.960
 And we might as well go out and do that because we're completely and utterly wasting our time.

00:36:21.100 --> 00:36:22.579
 We're fully, fully deluded.

00:36:24.039 --> 00:36:25.300
 But I don't think we are.

00:36:27.360 --> 00:36:30.740
 The word of his grace and the work of his grace changes how you think about everything.

00:36:31.200 --> 00:36:34.800
 It's partially in apologetics, in evangelism, and in discipleship.

00:36:35.420 --> 00:36:37.300
 Let's just go through this story very quickly.

00:36:37.640 --> 00:36:39.100
 It has a very surprising end.

00:36:39.160 --> 00:36:41.980
 There's just two very brief lessons which are important for us to hear.

00:36:42.059 --> 00:36:42.820
 So Paul does this.

00:36:43.079 --> 00:36:44.480
 They stop them from sacrificing.

00:36:44.640 --> 00:36:45.500
 What happens next?

00:36:45.500 --> 00:36:46.480
 Well, let's look.

00:36:46.559 --> 00:36:47.000
 Verse 19.

00:36:47.059 --> 00:36:48.139
 A very surprising part.

00:36:48.260 --> 00:36:50.280
 I intentionally had Owen not read it.

00:36:51.139 --> 00:36:51.840
 Verse 19.

00:36:53.280 --> 00:36:57.780
 But Jewish people came from Antioch and Iconium and having persuaded...

00:36:57.780 --> 00:37:00.360
 So Paul and Barnabas, they want to worship as gods.

00:37:01.460 --> 00:37:04.219
 But these people come and persuade the crowds.

00:37:04.900 --> 00:37:09.280
 Having persuaded the crowds, they stoned Paul to death.

00:37:09.280 --> 00:37:10.559
 Or at least they thought it was to death.

00:37:10.699 --> 00:37:13.420
 And dragged him out of the city, supposing that he was dead.

00:37:13.420 --> 00:37:16.420
 People have always been fickle.

00:37:17.300 --> 00:37:20.559
 Brothers and sisters, when I say that once again, don't take it, yeah, those people have

00:37:20.559 --> 00:37:21.099
 always been fickle.

00:37:21.180 --> 00:37:21.740
 No, no, no, no, no.

00:37:22.079 --> 00:37:23.099
 We can be fickle.

00:37:23.099 --> 00:37:29.239
 If you just think everybody else is fickle and you have nothing in your life that's fickle,

00:37:31.039 --> 00:37:33.360
 brothers and sisters, I have some news for you.

00:37:33.440 --> 00:37:34.519
 You can be fickle too.

00:37:36.039 --> 00:37:39.259
 And if that probably, if the person around you was to speak honestly, they'd say, yeah,

00:37:39.259 --> 00:37:40.920
 I can think of 10 times you were pretty fickle.

00:37:41.779 --> 00:37:42.819
 It's not a condemn...

00:37:42.819 --> 00:37:44.579
 It's just like that's a problem.

00:37:44.579 --> 00:37:48.840
 In verse 20, it doesn't tell you what the miracle exactly is, but verse 20, when the

00:37:48.840 --> 00:37:51.819
 disciples gathered about him, he rose up and entered the city.

00:37:53.559 --> 00:37:53.960
 Whoa, whoa.

00:37:55.159 --> 00:37:57.420
 He went back into the place where they killed him.

00:37:57.420 --> 00:38:05.980
 So one of the things about this story which is really interesting, you'll see that sometimes

00:38:05.980 --> 00:38:10.200
 they leave persecution and other times they walk right back into it.

00:38:10.280 --> 00:38:11.940
 There's no one rule about this.

00:38:12.019 --> 00:38:15.700
 It requires the discernment and prayer and maybe community.

00:38:15.820 --> 00:38:17.360
 But he walks right back into the city.

00:38:17.360 --> 00:38:25.400
 And then the next day, continuing the verse, he went out with Barnabas onto Derbe.

00:38:25.800 --> 00:38:30.039
 And when they had preached the gospel to that city as well and had made many disciples, they

00:38:30.039 --> 00:38:34.039
 returned to Lystra and to Iconium and to Antioch.

00:38:37.340 --> 00:38:42.420
 And strengthening the souls of the disciples, encouraging them to continue in the faith and

00:38:42.420 --> 00:38:45.500
 saying that through many tribulations, we must enter the kingdom of God.

00:38:45.500 --> 00:38:48.980
 Now just pause here and I'm going to get, actually, if you could put up the point, Claire,

00:38:49.079 --> 00:38:49.699
 that would be helpful.

00:38:50.340 --> 00:38:51.059
 Here's the thing.

00:38:52.199 --> 00:38:54.460
 You go back and you read chapter 14, you make a little note.

00:38:54.659 --> 00:38:55.800
 This is an astounding thing.

00:38:55.900 --> 00:38:58.840
 At Derbe, Paul and Barnabas could have gone some other way.

00:38:58.900 --> 00:39:01.199
 They're going to now go back to Antioch, the sending church.

00:39:01.300 --> 00:39:02.659
 Maybe they realize they're running out of money.

00:39:02.760 --> 00:39:04.639
 Maybe it's just time they've been gone a couple of years.

00:39:05.159 --> 00:39:08.360
 They could have gone another way down this way to go to Assyria.

00:39:08.599 --> 00:39:13.980
 But instead, they go right back to Lystra, right back to Iconium, right back to Antioch

00:39:13.980 --> 00:39:16.940
 in every one of those cities that was places they tried to kill them.

00:39:17.300 --> 00:39:18.139
 They went right back.

00:39:19.139 --> 00:39:20.980
 It's not explained, but they went right back.

00:39:21.719 --> 00:39:25.300
 The only explanation is that they went back to encourage them and do one other thing,

00:39:25.460 --> 00:39:26.519
 which I'll get to in a moment.

00:39:27.320 --> 00:39:28.420
 But here's the point.

00:39:30.579 --> 00:39:35.360
 There's a lot of people who tell you that Christianity should be easy, and if it's not

00:39:35.360 --> 00:39:38.519
 easy, you're sinning in some way.

00:39:38.519 --> 00:39:41.139
 They're not telling you what the Bible says.

00:39:41.340 --> 00:39:46.380
 The word of his grace and the work of his grace will lead you into tribulation on your

00:39:46.380 --> 00:39:48.219
 way to your forever home.

00:39:51.079 --> 00:39:53.280
 That's why the Christian faith requires courage.

00:39:58.880 --> 00:40:00.019
 And then one other thing.

00:40:01.000 --> 00:40:02.199
 Look at verse 23.

00:40:03.780 --> 00:40:04.340
 And this is another.

00:40:04.480 --> 00:40:05.659
 Going back to encourage...

00:40:05.659 --> 00:40:06.539
 By the way, isn't it really neat?

00:40:06.539 --> 00:40:08.039
 How do they encourage them?

00:40:08.059 --> 00:40:10.300
 One of the ways they encourage them is so you're going to have tribulations.

00:40:11.559 --> 00:40:12.679
 Actually, that is encouraging.

00:40:15.099 --> 00:40:15.800
 You know what?

00:40:16.019 --> 00:40:19.059
 Because I bet you there's a whole pile of people in this room who at different times

00:40:19.059 --> 00:40:19.539
 in their life...

00:40:19.539 --> 00:40:24.099
 I grew up in a type of context where it was the joy of the Lord is your strength, and

00:40:24.099 --> 00:40:28.219
 what characterized Christians from other people is that we had way more joy, and our lives

00:40:28.219 --> 00:40:29.179
 were more successful.

00:40:29.599 --> 00:40:34.019
 And when I was feeling depressed, I felt even worse than just feeling depressed because it

00:40:34.019 --> 00:40:36.159
 meant that I was a crappy Christian.

00:40:37.340 --> 00:40:41.259
 And I'd look around at all these people with their smiles on their face, the joy of the

00:40:41.259 --> 00:40:43.199
 Lord is our strength, you know, and all that type of stuff.

00:40:43.239 --> 00:40:46.059
 And I'm feeling that I'm struggling with some hard times.

00:40:46.820 --> 00:40:48.599
 And that only discouraged me.

00:40:48.780 --> 00:40:51.860
 They might think they're encouraging me by telling you that life is going to be a bowl

00:40:51.860 --> 00:40:52.239
 of chair.

00:40:52.239 --> 00:40:53.679
 Like, it's...

00:40:53.679 --> 00:40:54.139
 No!

00:40:56.459 --> 00:41:01.199
 Because you accept the gospel, you have a forever home, and there is a kingdom that you

00:41:01.199 --> 00:41:02.319
 now have a place in.

00:41:02.459 --> 00:41:07.599
 And that kingdom both has its beginnings here on this earth, but really only is consummated.

00:41:07.919 --> 00:41:08.599
 And you know what?

00:41:08.639 --> 00:41:11.299
 On your way to that forever home, there are going to be hard times.

00:41:13.299 --> 00:41:15.959
 But God's grace, Christ is with you.

00:41:15.960 --> 00:41:21.920
 And this other part's also really important, and hopefully will be a church that encourages.

00:41:22.079 --> 00:41:24.519
 Look what happens next in verse 23.

00:41:25.860 --> 00:41:26.760
 That's the other thing they do.

00:41:26.820 --> 00:41:31.260
 They encourage, and, verse 23, they appoint, and when they had appointed elders for them

00:41:31.260 --> 00:41:36.699
 in every church with prayer and fasting, they committed them to the Lord in whom they

00:41:36.699 --> 00:41:37.119
 believed.

00:41:37.920 --> 00:41:39.420
 The final point, Claire.

00:41:39.420 --> 00:41:46.059
 There, the word of his grace and the work of his grace form elder-led, or presbyter-led,

00:41:46.619 --> 00:41:48.240
 missionary-minded churches.

00:41:49.400 --> 00:41:53.340
 That's the word of his grace, and that's the work of his grace, to form churches.

00:41:53.740 --> 00:41:58.519
 But churches that share the gospel, that have that type of health.

00:42:00.240 --> 00:42:04.639
 And then just very briefly, they passed, verse 24, they passed through Pisidia and came to

00:42:04.639 --> 00:42:05.159
 Pamphylia.

00:42:05.159 --> 00:42:09.619
 And when they had spoken the word in Perga, they went down to Italia, and from there they

00:42:09.619 --> 00:42:14.199
 sailed to Antioch, that's Syrian Antioch, where they had been commended to the grace

00:42:14.199 --> 00:42:15.980
 of God for the work that they had fulfilled.

00:42:16.059 --> 00:42:17.679
 That's where I got the work of his grace.

00:42:18.679 --> 00:42:19.980
 The work of his grace.

00:42:21.339 --> 00:42:25.440
 And when they arrived and gathered the church together, they declared all that God had done

00:42:25.440 --> 00:42:29.299
 with them, and how he had opened a door of faith to the pagans, and they remained no

00:42:29.299 --> 00:42:30.519
 little time with the disciples.

00:42:30.699 --> 00:42:32.659
 Brothers and sisters, this is a beautiful story.

00:42:33.579 --> 00:42:34.759
 Let's stand in prayer.

00:42:35.159 --> 00:42:49.159
 Father, it's really easy for us to, you know, think that certain types of things really

00:42:49.159 --> 00:42:51.420
 work for me, like maybe it's C.S.

00:42:51.500 --> 00:42:57.259
 Lewis, or maybe it's reading that, I can't remember his first name, Strobel on spirituality,

00:42:57.799 --> 00:43:02.480
 or maybe it's reading Gavin Ortlund, or something like that, and that seems way more powerful

00:43:02.480 --> 00:43:03.159
 than the Bible.

00:43:03.159 --> 00:43:09.440
 And Father, I know that you want us to read great writers like that and be formed by it,

00:43:09.539 --> 00:43:15.159
 but Father, we ask that you help us to understand that when we just do what pleases us, we're

00:43:15.159 --> 00:43:19.420
 just doing ourselves, and that doesn't actually accomplish anything, because in and of ourselves

00:43:19.420 --> 00:43:20.019
 we die.

00:43:20.920 --> 00:43:25.300
 But that you, Father, who are calling us to our forever home through Christ, that when

00:43:25.300 --> 00:43:28.719
 we do what you ask us to do, that you're making wine in our lives.

00:43:28.719 --> 00:43:30.379
 You're changing our lives.

00:43:30.879 --> 00:43:35.859
 And so we ask that you help us to persevere in the simple means of grace, like sharing

00:43:35.859 --> 00:43:41.919
 the gospel and being financially generous in the Lord's table and daily prayer and daily

00:43:41.919 --> 00:43:42.980
 reading of your word.

00:43:43.099 --> 00:43:46.059
 That you help us, Father, to be faithful in these things.

00:43:46.199 --> 00:43:49.859
 And help us, Father, to be a church which isn't just concerned about making ourselves

00:43:49.860 --> 00:43:56.559
 happy, but always has a concern to go, to reach those who do not yet know Jesus.

00:43:56.780 --> 00:44:01.019
 To go, not just to our neighbors, but also to the end of the earth.

00:44:01.140 --> 00:44:03.720
 And not just to the end of the earth, but also to our neighbors.

00:44:04.140 --> 00:44:09.579
 That you would do that wonderful work in us, and that we, Father, your word and your gospel

00:44:09.579 --> 00:44:13.740
 would so form us that we would be a church that encourages each other as well.

00:44:13.739 --> 00:44:18.639
 And we ask all these things in the name of Jesus, your Son, and our Savior, and all God's

00:44:18.639 --> 00:44:20.299
 people said, Amen.