WEBVTT

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 One of the great benefits of the Psalms is that they teach us how to pray through various seasons of life.

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 There are so many different types of Psalms.

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 People through the years have attempted to categorize them.

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 Sometimes that's helpful, sometimes it's not so helpful.

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 But undoubtedly, the Psalms are varied in their content.

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 They're varied in their mood and in their tone.

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 They teach us liturgically, worshipfully, ways to speak to God, worship God, commune with God throughout varying seasons and circumstances of life.

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 There are Psalms of Adoration that teach us how to praise God when we encounter His nature and His character.

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 Praising God, worshiping Him for who He is.

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 There are Psalms of Thanksgiving.

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 They teach us how to recognize God's benevolent love, common grace maybe even, that He would extend to all people.

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 But then especially His special love, giving to His own people.

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 They teach us how to praise Him for what He's done in addition to who He is.

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 There are what we call imprecatory Psalms.

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 They teach us how to pray about our enemies.

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 We saw a bit of that last week in Psalm 5.

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 Then there are Psalms of lament.

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 Lamentations that give us a framework for processing and speaking to God in our grief.

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 Not just in basic sadness.

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 In deep, sometimes indescribable, sometimes unspeakable grief.

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 Psalm 6 is fundamentally a lament.

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 And it's not very hard to see that at all, is it?

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 David is absolutely overcome with grief.

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 Think about the language that we just read.

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 He pleads with God, my bones are troubled.

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 My soul is greatly troubled.

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 Heal me.

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 Save me.

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 Deliver me.

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 At the heart of the Psalm is this amazingly vulnerable moment where He says,

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 I just lay in my bed and I cry.

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 I just cry.

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 Deep grief.

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 Deep depression, we may even call it.

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 Psalm 6 is fundamentally that.

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 It's a lament to God, a prayer to God in the midst of really deep brokenness.

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 It's also the first of what are traditionally categorized as penitential psalms.

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 Throughout church history, many have viewed this as a psalm that teaches us how to confess our sins to God.

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 How to respond to God when we're in the midst of facing the consequences of our very own sin.

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 A penitential psalm is so categorized and labeled because it has some expression of sorrow or regret for sins that have been committed.

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 And it teaches us basically a posture for genuine repentance.

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 It gives us a pattern for confessing our sins.

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 And in this psalm, David recognizes that the circumstances that have left him greatly troubled,

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 the surface level things that have put him weeping on his bed night after night,

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 he's come to realize and recognize those things are his fault.

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 That ultimately, it's the result of his own sin.

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 The consequences of his sin are being felt and lived out in his life.

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 His enemies have once again mounted against him.

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 Death feels imminent to him here.

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 It seems as though God's blessing has been removed from his life,

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 that he has lost a sense of God's presence with him and a sense of God's presence for him.

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 And it seems as if David understands all of that to be the discipline of God.

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 That he is facing what he's facing because he's sinned and God is judging him for that sin.

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 And it's, without a doubt, the most emotional prayer that we have covered so far in this book.

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 It's one of the more emotionals in the entire collection of psalms.

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 There is no shortage of feelings in this song, is there?

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 Sometimes that makes us uncomfortable, doesn't it?

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 Depending on maybe how you grew up and your family,

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 depending on what the nature of your connection with church was,

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 what your church was like, the personality of your church growing up,

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 sometimes we feel like vulnerability is almost a sin in and of itself.

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 That to show emotion and feeling in worship or in conversation with others

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 is to admit a kind of weakness that God would be displeased with.

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 As if to be vulnerable in any given moment is to reflect a lack of faith.

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 And yet, David doesn't lack faith in this psalm.

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 He's actually quite emotional.

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 I think we see the opposite of it.

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 It's not always in times of grief.

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 We read a psalm to open our service in Psalm 47,

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 a psalm from the sons of Korah.

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 It was very emotional, wasn't it?

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 Sing loud songs of praise.

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 Reflect on God's kingship over the whole earth

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 and let that overflow with a shout of joy.

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 Why does that make us so uncomfortable?

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 Why does it make us so uncomfortable to maybe even attend a worship service

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 where the intention is that we gather with other people

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 who believe what we believe,

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 who have experienced what we have experienced in the work of Christ,

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 in the work of the Holy Spirit,

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 and yet we're so reserved and offering up joyful praise

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 and intentional, emotive praise to the Lord.

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 That's not the picture that we have in the psalms at all.

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 And when we come to this one,

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 we find there is no shortage of feelings for David here.

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 David's sin has brought his enemies close.

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 It's caused him to feel as if God has left him.

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 And the combination of those things has brought him into this experience

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 of what older writers called the dark night of the soul.

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 A deep spiritual depression,

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 the likes of which only God can remedy.

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 That's what we find here.

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 But it's not just depression here.

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 There's actually a powerful sense of hope that courses through the psalm, isn't there?

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 The same God who disciplines us in our sins

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 is the same God who renews his children,

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 who restores their worship through his steadfast love.

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 There are consequences for sin that bring immense grief into our lives.

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 There's also forgiveness from God that brings unspeakable joy.

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 As deep and dark as our spiritual depression can be,

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 even more so is the brightness of the joy that can be experienced in Christ from God.

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 And Psalm 6 gives us this opportunity to explore those two truths simultaneously

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 so that we too may know how to escape the dark night of the soul.

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 Because inevitably, there will be times when you will indeed, like David,

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 have nights where you lay upon your bed and weep.

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 And how nice, gracious of God to give us a psalm that we can resort to in those moments, right?

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 My hope, my prayer is to be clear.

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 I hope that I'm clear.

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 I hope that I don't overcook the message here.

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 Honestly, my heart this morning is that if you are in one of those seasons,

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 a dark night of the soul,

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 that kind of depression that is deeply spiritual,

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 that in this psalm, you will see that there is actually true hope.

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 And that hope can be yours.

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 It's a gift from God.

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 Two facets of Christian experience are evident in the song here.

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 We've already noted them really in passing.

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 The first one is spiritual depression.

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 The second one is saving hope.

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 There's also a pathway described to each of those things.

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 David didn't just wake up one day and decide he's going to be spiritually depressed.

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 It didn't happen that way for him.

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 There was a road that he walked that led to this moment.

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 There was also a road that he walked that led him to the confident joy and hope

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 that we find in the closing verses of the psalm.

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 So what I want us to do this morning is walk these two roads together.

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 Rather than break it up in its different stanzas,

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 I want us to look at spiritual depression first,

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 and I want us to trace it through the psalm.

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 And then I want us to return to the beginning of the psalm

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 and then trace saving hope all the way through as well.

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 Okay, that's the goal.

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 That's the structure as we work through.

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 The first thing we want to really look at is this idea of spiritual depression.

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 There are two waypoints in the psalm that lead to the destination of spiritual depression.

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 The first one is very simply sin.

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 Sin.

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 Look at verse one.

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 Oh Lord, rebuke me not in your anger, nor discipline me in your wrath.

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 This verse, it includes language that in Psalm 2, we studied a few weeks ago,

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 was reserved for the raging nations and the plotting peoples that rebel against God

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 and face his divine judgment.

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 You can probably set your eyes on it.

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 Look at verse 12 of Psalm 2.

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 Kiss the son lest he be angry, and you perish in the way,

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 for his wrath is quickly kindled.

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 Who is it kindled towards?

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 Who is being called to escape the anger of the Son of God?

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 Those who have rebelled against him.

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 So it's peculiar then that when we get to Psalm 6,

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 that David, who often typifies the blessed man of Psalm 1,

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 would now be crying out for God to withhold anger and wrath from him.

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 Rebuke me not in your anger, God.

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 Please do not discipline me in your wrath.

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 And there can only be one reason for this kind of prayer.

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 David traced his affliction back to some moment in which he walked in the way of sinners

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 rather than delighting in the law of God.

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 And in recognizing his sin against God, he pleads that God would bring an end to the rebuke.

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 He pleads that God would withhold further discipline that he's now enduring,

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 that he believes has brought him to the brink of death.

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 There's many moments in David's life where it was the sins of others that brought him grief.

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 You know what that's like.

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 You know what it's like to face deep discouragements in your life,

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 not because you did something wrong, but because someone did something wrong to you.

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 David knew that.

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 He knew that experience.

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 This is not the experience of David here.

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 David's grief, many times in the Psalms, it stems from his own sin.

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 We don't know exactly which circumstance this is a reflection on.

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 We could easily work through the narrative of David's life and find a number of different possibilities.

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 The exact nature of it isn't the point.

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 The point is that he recognizes that his condition is the result of his own sinfulness.

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 Now, I want to be clear at this point.

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 That doesn't mean that every hardship, that every mental health crisis that you may face

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 is the direct result of some wrongdoing in your life.

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 That's not what I'm saying.

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 It's not what I intend for you to hear.

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 We understand severe bouts of depression can arise from many things,

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 including mental ailments that are beyond our control.

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 It's also true that too much effort seems to be put into avoiding sinful behavior as a real and dominant cause of emotional distress.

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 Why would we expect something different than that?

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 God has made it clear in his word.

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 Sin destroys.

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 Sin kills.

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 Sin does not make things better for you.

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 Sin always makes things worse.

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 And it will be to our own detriment if we scoff at the idea that mental anguish is divorced from rebellion against God.

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 Sometimes it is.

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 Sometimes it is.

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 But it isn't always.

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 And David proves that to us here in this psalm.

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 The particulars are unspecified.

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 But a sense of guilt for sin is basic to the psalm.

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 David ties his experience directly to God's judgment.

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 Sin is the first step on the pathway to this spiritual depression that he experiences in this psalm.

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 Which brings us to the second point.

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 Affliction.

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 Affliction.

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 David speaks of tremendous affliction flowing out of his sin.

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 Look at verses 2 and 3.

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 Be gracious to me, O Lord, for I am languishing.

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 Heal me, O Lord, for my bones are troubled.

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 My soul also is greatly troubled.

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 But you, O Lord, how long?

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 Whatever it is that's come about in David's life at this moment, it has rocked him to his very core.

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 Derek Kidner said it this way.

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 Whether his sense of God's displeasure is the cause or the effect of his sickness,

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 he is shaken to the depths and he fears even for his life.

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 My bones and my soul are probably not meant as a contrast between the material and immaterial,

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 but as an alternative expression for the whole man.

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 What is David saying here?

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 He's saying my whole being is distraught.

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 It's greatly troubled.

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 What is that?

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 Affliction.

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 Affliction.

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 Anguish.

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 His affliction had so permeated his being that it's as if he could not even finish his sentence in verse 3.

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 Look at it.

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 You, O Lord.

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 How long?

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 It's almost as if he's going to continue his prayer,

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 but overcome with this feeling of affliction that he experiences in this moment.

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 He stops his prayer and he just says,

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 How much longer, Lord?

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 How much longer will you pour out your anger?

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 How much longer until you deal with my enemies?

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 How much longer until you restore me in your kindness?

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 You ever prayed a prayer like that?

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 You ever got to a point in your life where you just didn't even know what to pray anymore?

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 And maybe all you can muster in the course of your devotion to God is,

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 How much longer, Lord?

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 How much longer will this continue?

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 How much longer until you intervene?

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 Until you do something?

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 Of course, the affliction is multifaceted, isn't it?

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 One facet was physical.

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 David pleads for God to be gracious to him for he was languishing.

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 To languish, it means to grow weak physically.

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 It means to grow weak or feeble so that you can make no more progress in life.

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 He's come to the end.

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 That's what he feels like here.

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 There's a physical dimension to this.

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 Whether through some kind of sickness, it seems like there's a threat of enemies that are coming against him.

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 Whatever it was, David believes that his death is imminent.

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 It could happen at any moment.

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 And that's contributing to his grief.

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 Look at verses 4 and 5.

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 Turn, O Lord, deliver my life.

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 Save me, he says.

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 In death, there's no remembrance of you.

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 In Sheol, who will give you praise?

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 He thinks he's going to die.

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 Another facet of the affliction, maybe the dominant facet, is deeply spiritual here.

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 Verse 4, he asks for God to turn, which is the word for repentance.

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 Now, he's not suggesting that God had done something wrong.

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 He was asking God to turn from judgment to salvation.

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 Turn, O Lord, deliver my life.

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 But I want you to consider for a moment the spiritual realities that are underscoring this prayer.

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 There's kind of an undercurrent of spiritual distress here.

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 David obviously felt that what should be happening to God's enemies, another reflection perhaps on Psalm 2,

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 what should be happening to God's enemies was happening to him instead.

00:19:15.419 --> 00:19:21.379
 And for someone who has walked with God, a man who, the Bible says at one point, is a man who had God's heart.

00:19:22.619 --> 00:19:23.559
 A man after God's heart.

00:19:23.559 --> 00:19:26.879
 Imagine the spiritual distress he would have felt.

00:19:27.240 --> 00:19:29.299
 Now God is treating me as if I'm an enemy.

00:19:29.839 --> 00:19:35.919
 He surely senses this deep sense of separation from the God that he loved and had served.

00:19:37.679 --> 00:19:42.759
 Perhaps he'd lost the sense of God's favor and blessing on his life.

00:19:42.759 --> 00:19:49.779
 He was in anguish over the fact, I think, that his sin had interrupted his fellowship with God,

00:19:49.980 --> 00:19:57.220
 which was being evidenced in the physical suffering that God was allowing him to endure in this moment.

00:19:58.400 --> 00:20:04.220
 And again, that doesn't mean that every time you face physical suffering or hardship or mental distress,

00:20:04.480 --> 00:20:06.180
 that it's always the result of sin.

00:20:06.319 --> 00:20:08.400
 But in this case, it was.

00:20:09.400 --> 00:20:10.480
 It was.

00:20:10.480 --> 00:20:14.900
 And it's possible that in your case, it is.

00:20:15.920 --> 00:20:19.900
 That brings us to the third step, which is the depression itself.

00:20:21.140 --> 00:20:22.500
 Verses 6 and 7.

00:20:23.839 --> 00:20:25.779
 I'm weary with my moaning.

00:20:27.259 --> 00:20:29.860
 Every night I flood my bed with tears.

00:20:31.140 --> 00:20:33.779
 I drench my couch with my weeping.

00:20:34.700 --> 00:20:38.180
 My eye waste away because of grief.

00:20:38.180 --> 00:20:41.920
 It grows weak because of all my foes.

00:20:42.039 --> 00:20:46.360
 Again, a reflection on this physical suffering, perhaps from the threat of his enemies.

00:20:47.100 --> 00:20:50.299
 This is the cry of a deeply broken individual, isn't it?

00:20:51.820 --> 00:20:54.140
 His moaning, his tears, his weeping.

00:20:54.360 --> 00:20:56.259
 They're all rooted in his grief.

00:20:56.340 --> 00:20:57.880
 That's what he says in verse 7.

00:20:58.000 --> 00:20:59.060
 My eye waste away.

00:20:59.500 --> 00:21:01.960
 That's a reflection of all of his crying that he's been doing.

00:21:01.960 --> 00:21:05.539
 It wastes away because of grief.

00:21:06.579 --> 00:21:08.660
 Because of this internal struggle.

00:21:09.779 --> 00:21:11.100
 But his grief is layered.

00:21:11.600 --> 00:21:16.920
 On the surface, it relates to his enemies who seem to have been successful against him.

00:21:17.420 --> 00:21:19.000
 But it's deeper than that, isn't it?

00:21:19.900 --> 00:21:23.220
 His lament is fundamentally about his sin against God.

00:21:23.220 --> 00:21:27.400
 And the brokenness that has come as a result of it.

00:21:28.400 --> 00:21:36.279
 So that the intensity of David's affliction paired with the realization that it's all the result of his own sin.

00:21:36.400 --> 00:21:40.279
 It has produced in him this deep spiritual depression.

00:21:40.759 --> 00:21:43.519
 This dark night of the soul.

00:21:43.519 --> 00:21:48.940
 Have you ever experienced something like this?

00:21:49.720 --> 00:21:52.400
 Maybe even just a taste of something like this?

00:21:52.400 --> 00:22:00.619
 I would venture to say that at least at the moment of your conversion, you felt some sense of what David feels here.

00:22:02.460 --> 00:22:06.180
 Recognizing that your sinfulness has produced nothing but death in you.

00:22:07.319 --> 00:22:10.500
 Casting yourself then on the mercy of God.

00:22:10.500 --> 00:22:19.039
 But perhaps even since you've become a Christian, you have had seasons that felt very much like what David describes here.

00:22:20.339 --> 00:22:22.940
 Ever drenched your bed with weeping?

00:22:24.400 --> 00:22:29.160
 There could be a lot of reasons for that that have nothing to do with what I'm talking about right now.

00:22:29.160 --> 00:22:33.859
 But have you ever considered that your depression might actually be spiritual?

00:22:33.859 --> 00:22:42.339
 That like David, your circumstances have come as a result of sin.

00:22:42.459 --> 00:22:49.799
 And what you're facing is not something that can be diagnosed and treated with medicine or therapies.

00:22:52.539 --> 00:22:58.579
 That the only hope you have is a supernatural hope that comes from God.

00:22:58.579 --> 00:23:05.960
 Well, I want you to know that there is true saving hope in your grief.

00:23:06.119 --> 00:23:10.679
 Whether you're experiencing that grief now or whether you'll experience that grief sometime in your future.

00:23:11.019 --> 00:23:12.359
 There is hope and it's here.

00:23:12.799 --> 00:23:14.740
 Which brings us to the second primary point.

00:23:15.119 --> 00:23:16.019
 Saving hope.

00:23:16.119 --> 00:23:17.179
 We've seen spiritual depression.

00:23:17.480 --> 00:23:19.000
 Now we're going to kind of work through the psalm again.

00:23:19.179 --> 00:23:23.240
 Looking at the saving hope that is intertwined with it.

00:23:23.720 --> 00:23:26.720
 There's a road map to spiritual depression here.

00:23:26.720 --> 00:23:28.500
 There's also a road map to saving hope.

00:23:28.640 --> 00:23:30.059
 The first stop on the path.

00:23:31.500 --> 00:23:31.980
 Repentance.

00:23:33.420 --> 00:23:33.860
 Repentance.

00:23:34.519 --> 00:23:43.620
 What do I do when I discover that what I feel that the grief that I have is really the outworking of my sin?

00:23:44.000 --> 00:23:46.559
 The first thing you do is the first thing David did.

00:23:47.100 --> 00:23:48.600
 You turn from that sin.

00:23:49.460 --> 00:23:50.420
 Verses 1 and 2.

00:23:50.539 --> 00:23:52.920
 Oh Lord, rebuke me not in your anger.

00:23:53.539 --> 00:23:55.140
 Do not discipline me in your wrath.

00:23:55.259 --> 00:23:56.259
 Be gracious to me.

00:23:56.259 --> 00:23:57.099
 I'm languishing.

00:23:57.279 --> 00:23:57.839
 Heal me.

00:23:57.940 --> 00:23:59.099
 My bones are troubled.

00:24:00.859 --> 00:24:02.799
 He recognizes his guilt.

00:24:03.779 --> 00:24:06.799
 Knowing that God's anger and wrath are his just reward.

00:24:08.160 --> 00:24:11.759
 So rather than double down on his rebellion.

00:24:12.019 --> 00:24:15.240
 Claiming that God has been unjust toward him.

00:24:15.359 --> 00:24:16.059
 What does he do?

00:24:16.299 --> 00:24:19.619
 He agrees with God about his sinful condition.

00:24:21.200 --> 00:24:22.099
 Rebuke me not.

00:24:22.400 --> 00:24:23.460
 Nor discipline me.

00:24:23.720 --> 00:24:24.680
 Be gracious to me.

00:24:24.879 --> 00:24:25.140
 Heal me.

00:24:25.140 --> 00:24:27.940
 Those are all expressions of a penitent heart.

00:24:28.200 --> 00:24:32.660
 That's why the church historically has categorized this as a penitential psalm.

00:24:32.940 --> 00:24:35.480
 The heart of David here is one of repentance.

00:24:35.480 --> 00:24:40.980
 Of turning away from sin in order to pursue God once again.

00:24:40.980 --> 00:24:47.519
 David didn't only seek deliverance from his circumstances.

00:24:47.519 --> 00:24:48.620
 I don't think that's true.

00:24:48.620 --> 00:24:50.440
 Clearly that's on the surface.

00:24:50.700 --> 00:24:53.120
 I think he also sought forgiveness for his sins.

00:24:54.079 --> 00:25:00.460
 Otherwise, he would have defended himself rather than plead for God's mercy, wouldn't he?

00:25:00.460 --> 00:25:08.799
 When facing God's discipline for your sin, you will always be tempted to be angry with him.

00:25:10.140 --> 00:25:20.700
 As if in contrast to what John said in 1 John 1.5, you convince yourself that there actually is some kind of darkness in God.

00:25:20.840 --> 00:25:23.019
 There is some type of injustice in God.

00:25:23.019 --> 00:25:24.660
 Why would he do this to me?

00:25:25.819 --> 00:25:29.900
 After all I've done for him, why would he do this to me?

00:25:30.799 --> 00:25:37.000
 And rather than acknowledging the reality of your sinful condition, you charge him as if there's something wrong with him.

00:25:37.000 --> 00:25:43.380
 That's always going to be a temptation when you are facing grief as a result of sin.

00:25:44.539 --> 00:25:47.640
 But no hope will come to such a hardened heart.

00:25:48.200 --> 00:25:48.920
 No hope.

00:25:50.180 --> 00:25:54.859
 It is a broken and a contrite heart that God will not despise.

00:25:54.980 --> 00:25:56.700
 That's what David says in Psalm 51.

00:25:56.960 --> 00:25:58.740
 And it's echoed throughout the Old Testament.

00:25:59.200 --> 00:26:03.339
 God does not despise those who recognize and agree with him about their condition.

00:26:03.339 --> 00:26:10.139
 In fact, he moves toward them with hope and love and grace.

00:26:11.659 --> 00:26:13.919
 Which brings us to the second point.

00:26:14.859 --> 00:26:16.859
 It's not only repentance that we find here.

00:26:17.159 --> 00:26:18.220
 We find faith.

00:26:19.179 --> 00:26:19.599
 Faith.

00:26:20.740 --> 00:26:21.839
 Verses 4 and 5.

00:26:22.639 --> 00:26:24.439
 Turn, O Lord, deliver my life.

00:26:24.859 --> 00:26:28.519
 Save me for the sake of your steadfast love.

00:26:29.819 --> 00:26:32.240
 For in death there's no remembrance of you.

00:26:32.240 --> 00:26:35.700
 In Sheol, who will give you praise?

00:26:36.980 --> 00:26:44.019
 So in partnership with repentance is the faith that God is willing and able to show mercy in salvation.

00:26:45.480 --> 00:26:48.099
 Again, that's what surfaces in his language here, isn't it?

00:26:48.920 --> 00:26:52.339
 He's convinced that hope can only be found in the Lord.

00:26:53.019 --> 00:26:55.299
 So he prays for God to deliver him.

00:26:55.299 --> 00:27:08.759
 And underscoring this prayer for deliverance is faith that God will, perhaps another reflection on Psalm 2, bless those who take refuge in him.

00:27:09.759 --> 00:27:15.299
 So David then makes his appeal on the basis of God's steadfast love.

00:27:15.299 --> 00:27:18.119
 Notice again, verse 4.

00:27:19.180 --> 00:27:23.220
 Save me for the sake of your steadfast love.

00:27:23.720 --> 00:27:25.259
 David essentially prays here.

00:27:25.579 --> 00:27:27.419
 Deliver me, O Lord, because you love me.

00:27:28.379 --> 00:27:31.159
 Come to my aid, God, because I know you love me.

00:27:31.799 --> 00:27:34.799
 And that your love for me does not end.

00:27:35.039 --> 00:27:39.980
 You ever said that to your wife after a fight, sweetheart?

00:27:39.980 --> 00:27:44.360
 Now, now, I know you love me.

00:27:45.120 --> 00:27:46.819
 You can't be mad at me forever.

00:27:49.460 --> 00:27:52.200
 Some might say this is awfully presumptuous of David.

00:27:53.819 --> 00:28:02.620
 That it's a great presumption that he's made here that God does love him and will continue to love him,

00:28:02.980 --> 00:28:06.019
 even in his sinfulness.

00:28:06.019 --> 00:28:08.259
 And they'd be right.

00:28:09.460 --> 00:28:14.299
 It is presumptuous if there's no basis for his claim.

00:28:15.319 --> 00:28:17.559
 But David didn't invent this idea.

00:28:19.420 --> 00:28:24.759
 David didn't conjure up and fabricate this idea of God being full of steadfast love.

00:28:25.779 --> 00:28:29.480
 It's used hundreds of times in the Bible to describe God.

00:28:29.480 --> 00:28:39.740
 In 52 different Psalms, steadfast love is noted as praiseworthy, as part of who God is.

00:28:40.400 --> 00:28:45.099
 Every Psalmist that is actually noted, including David, but also the others,

00:28:45.339 --> 00:28:50.059
 the sons of Korah, Solomon, Moses, Asaph,

00:28:50.279 --> 00:28:54.640
 they all mention at some point in their Psalms the steadfast love of God.

00:28:55.380 --> 00:28:56.660
 That's interesting, isn't it?

00:28:57.299 --> 00:28:58.319
 It's not just David.

00:28:58.319 --> 00:29:00.539
 Where are they getting this idea?

00:29:02.139 --> 00:29:05.679
 To those who are suffering with any type of depression, really,

00:29:05.859 --> 00:29:09.220
 it's hard to believe that anyone will love you, let alone God.

00:29:09.579 --> 00:29:15.980
 So how can the Psalmist and the other authors of the Scripture be so certain that God loves them?

00:29:15.980 --> 00:29:20.259
 Because God himself declared that he did.

00:29:20.259 --> 00:29:23.779
 Because he said he loved them.

00:29:24.360 --> 00:29:31.799
 Because he backed up that statement by proving it over and over and over and over.

00:29:31.799 --> 00:29:36.619
 Isn't that what we learned as we studied those six months in the book of Judges?

00:29:37.119 --> 00:29:39.359
 You know what the biggest question is at the end of Judges?

00:29:40.159 --> 00:29:41.859
 Why does Israel still exist?

00:29:43.819 --> 00:29:45.019
 Why are they still here?

00:29:46.059 --> 00:29:47.440
 And there's only one answer.

00:29:48.279 --> 00:29:50.159
 The steadfast love of the Lord.

00:29:51.139 --> 00:29:52.859
 He exemplified that love.

00:29:52.919 --> 00:29:55.960
 He showed that love to them even when they did not seek it.

00:29:55.960 --> 00:29:58.700
 Boy, that sounds real familiar, doesn't it?

00:30:00.440 --> 00:30:04.140
 He shows his love, though we do not even seek it.

00:30:05.400 --> 00:30:07.120
 David wasn't being presumptuous.

00:30:07.779 --> 00:30:09.720
 He was just simply believing the Bible.

00:30:09.720 --> 00:30:14.279
 God said this to Moses in Exodus 34.

00:30:15.559 --> 00:30:17.420
 The Lord passed before him and proclaimed,

00:30:17.940 --> 00:30:23.700
 The Lord, the Lord, a God merciful, gracious, slow to anger,

00:30:24.640 --> 00:30:27.460
 and abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness,

00:30:28.240 --> 00:30:30.799
 keeping steadfast love for thousands,

00:30:31.720 --> 00:30:34.180
 forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin.

00:30:34.180 --> 00:30:40.980
 How did God want Moses and the people of Israel to know him

00:30:40.980 --> 00:30:44.120
 as being full of steadfast love?

00:30:45.019 --> 00:30:47.440
 Why is David so certain of that?

00:30:47.900 --> 00:30:50.360
 Because it's God who said that he loved him.

00:30:52.779 --> 00:30:57.560
 And of course, the greatest display of God's steadfast love

00:30:57.560 --> 00:31:02.000
 is seen in the person and the work of his son, Jesus Christ.

00:31:04.180 --> 00:31:06.700
 Greater love hath no man than this, Jesus said,

00:31:07.580 --> 00:31:09.779
 than that a man laid down his life for his friends.

00:31:13.480 --> 00:31:16.920
 Greater love has never been known in all the world

00:31:16.920 --> 00:31:21.799
 than that God himself would humiliate himself

00:31:21.799 --> 00:31:24.740
 to become a man,

00:31:26.740 --> 00:31:29.160
 to live, honestly, a wretched life,

00:31:29.160 --> 00:31:31.860
 to identify with sinners

00:31:31.860 --> 00:31:34.180
 and bear their sin.

00:31:35.860 --> 00:31:37.720
 There is no greater love than that.

00:31:38.320 --> 00:31:40.500
 And that is not a love that has been fabricated

00:31:40.500 --> 00:31:42.940
 in the minds of those who just really wish it were true.

00:31:43.940 --> 00:31:46.880
 It is a love that is proclaimed by God himself,

00:31:48.279 --> 00:31:50.759
 displayed by God himself at the cross,

00:31:51.140 --> 00:31:55.440
 which is why Paul reflected on it in Romans chapter 5.

00:31:55.440 --> 00:31:59.400
 For one will scarcely die for a righteous person,

00:31:59.680 --> 00:32:02.779
 though perhaps for a good person one would even dare to die.

00:32:03.580 --> 00:32:06.779
 God shows his love to us in that while we're sinners,

00:32:07.240 --> 00:32:08.220
 not good people,

00:32:09.360 --> 00:32:10.940
 Christ dies for us.

00:32:12.840 --> 00:32:14.299
 Of course, you know John 3, 16.

00:32:14.680 --> 00:32:16.000
 God so loved the world.

00:32:16.700 --> 00:32:17.460
 How do we know

00:32:17.460 --> 00:32:20.259
 that he gave his only son

00:32:20.259 --> 00:32:23.480
 so that whoever will believe in him

00:32:23.480 --> 00:32:24.960
 will not die,

00:32:25.920 --> 00:32:28.079
 but will have eternal life?

00:32:28.879 --> 00:32:30.119
 Now, how can anyone believe

00:32:30.119 --> 00:32:32.039
 that God is full of steadfast love

00:32:32.039 --> 00:32:34.480
 to forgive and deliver those who come to him in faith?

00:32:35.460 --> 00:32:36.640
 Because he proved it.

00:32:37.960 --> 00:32:40.400
 He proved it in the person of Jesus.

00:32:42.879 --> 00:32:45.259
 He dies as a substitute for sinners,

00:32:45.259 --> 00:32:49.640
 making propitiation for our sins,

00:32:49.759 --> 00:32:54.220
 full satisfaction for God's wrath.

00:32:55.299 --> 00:32:57.160
 And then Christ rose from the dead

00:32:57.160 --> 00:33:01.440
 to show that his death was enough.

00:33:04.180 --> 00:33:05.420
 It was enough.

00:33:09.200 --> 00:33:10.379
 What love is that?

00:33:12.900 --> 00:33:14.119
 And then what does he do?

00:33:15.259 --> 00:33:19.599
 He invites you into this loving grace, doesn't he?

00:33:21.319 --> 00:33:23.319
 He extends his arms wide open

00:33:23.319 --> 00:33:24.480
 and he says, come to me.

00:33:25.660 --> 00:33:27.480
 Come all who are weary and heavy laden,

00:33:27.539 --> 00:33:28.319
 I'll give you rest.

00:33:30.500 --> 00:33:32.140
 Is this not the faith

00:33:32.140 --> 00:33:35.339
 that David exemplifies in the midst of his depression?

00:33:36.160 --> 00:33:37.539
 He turns from his sin

00:33:37.539 --> 00:33:40.059
 and he trusts in the steadfast love of the Lord.

00:33:41.339 --> 00:33:42.960
 He doesn't trust in his ability

00:33:42.960 --> 00:33:44.619
 to work his way back into favor.

00:33:44.619 --> 00:33:48.099
 No, he just cast himself holy on the mercy of God.

00:33:48.899 --> 00:33:50.519
 That is true faith.

00:33:51.379 --> 00:33:52.299
 True faith.

00:33:55.000 --> 00:33:56.839
 And that brings us to the final thing,

00:33:56.979 --> 00:33:59.000
 which is hope, the hope itself.

00:34:00.459 --> 00:34:01.539
 Verses 8 through 10.

00:34:03.579 --> 00:34:05.479
 Depart from me, all you workers of iniquity.

00:34:06.220 --> 00:34:07.900
 Interestingly enough, just as a side note,

00:34:08.240 --> 00:34:09.380
 Jesus quotes this.

00:34:10.219 --> 00:34:12.360
 He quotes this phrase in Matthew chapter 7.

00:34:12.480 --> 00:34:14.039
 He's speaking to a different group of people though.

00:34:14.280 --> 00:34:15.800
 He's speaking to the religious people

00:34:15.800 --> 00:34:17.800
 who will come to him in the final judgment

00:34:17.800 --> 00:34:19.380
 and say, Lord, Lord, have we not done

00:34:19.380 --> 00:34:21.199
 many wonderful things in your name?

00:34:21.260 --> 00:34:22.980
 And Jesus says he will turn to them

00:34:22.980 --> 00:34:24.960
 and he will say, depart from me,

00:34:25.400 --> 00:34:26.599
 you workers of iniquity,

00:34:26.860 --> 00:34:27.760
 you workers of evil.

00:34:28.099 --> 00:34:28.860
 Interesting, isn't it?

00:34:28.860 --> 00:34:33.320
 David says this confidently about his enemies,

00:34:33.539 --> 00:34:36.320
 making it an appeal to the righteous judge.

00:34:37.579 --> 00:34:42.360
 Jesus says it because he is the righteous judge.

00:34:42.680 --> 00:34:43.280
 Interesting, huh?

00:34:43.680 --> 00:34:44.440
 Notice the confidence.

00:34:44.800 --> 00:34:46.579
 Depart from me, all you workers of iniquity,

00:34:46.840 --> 00:34:49.079
 for the Lord has heard the sound of my weeping.

00:34:49.340 --> 00:34:50.740
 The Lord has heard my plea.

00:34:51.079 --> 00:34:52.640
 The Lord accepts my prayer.

00:34:53.059 --> 00:34:55.760
 All my enemies shall be ashamed and greatly troubled.

00:34:55.760 --> 00:34:59.520
 They shall turn back and be put to shame in a moment.

00:35:00.340 --> 00:35:02.560
 This is quite the mood swing, isn't it?

00:35:04.000 --> 00:35:06.400
 He went from utter despair to confident joy.

00:35:07.220 --> 00:35:08.620
 There's so much we can unpack here.

00:35:08.980 --> 00:35:12.240
 I wanna give you maybe two or three things

00:35:12.240 --> 00:35:14.520
 that I think will be an encouragement to you

00:35:14.520 --> 00:35:16.680
 as we bring this to a close.

00:35:16.940 --> 00:35:17.920
 The first thing is this.

00:35:18.680 --> 00:35:20.620
 God is not indifferent to your grief.

00:35:21.740 --> 00:35:23.740
 He is not indifferent to your grief.

00:35:25.760 --> 00:35:27.480
 Notice how David emphasized,

00:35:27.920 --> 00:35:29.880
 God had not only heard his prayer,

00:35:30.120 --> 00:35:32.520
 God had heard his weeping.

00:35:33.120 --> 00:35:34.340
 Do you see it there in verse eight?

00:35:34.860 --> 00:35:36.960
 The Lord has heard the sound of my weeping.

00:35:38.240 --> 00:35:40.360
 If you're in a dark night of the soul,

00:35:40.600 --> 00:35:42.580
 whether it's related to your sin or not,

00:35:42.900 --> 00:35:44.900
 God is not callous to your condition.

00:35:47.020 --> 00:35:49.860
 He may not seem present, but I promise he is.

00:35:50.420 --> 00:35:51.080
 He's there.

00:35:51.640 --> 00:35:52.340
 He hears.

00:35:52.640 --> 00:35:53.380
 He sees.

00:35:53.640 --> 00:35:54.680
 He hears your cry.

00:35:54.679 --> 00:35:56.039
 He knows your tears.

00:35:56.299 --> 00:35:58.379
 He's not indifferent to the despair

00:35:58.379 --> 00:36:00.179
 that you feel so deeply in your soul.

00:36:00.539 --> 00:36:04.419
 Your weeping speaks to him as if it was words.

00:36:06.179 --> 00:36:07.619
 He's not indifferent to it.

00:36:07.659 --> 00:36:08.879
 He's not callous to it.

00:36:10.460 --> 00:36:16.659
 Secondly, notice that hope can come before relief.

00:36:17.859 --> 00:36:19.679
 Hope can come before relief.

00:36:19.679 --> 00:36:24.839
 Now, notice he speaks in past tense.

00:36:25.460 --> 00:36:29.379
 The Lord has heard the sound of my weeping.

00:36:29.759 --> 00:36:32.559
 The Lord has heard my plea.

00:36:32.980 --> 00:36:35.960
 The Lord accepts my prayer.

00:36:36.379 --> 00:36:37.879
 Those are confident assertions.

00:36:38.579 --> 00:36:40.179
 But the next phrase is future.

00:36:40.179 --> 00:36:48.379
 He, all my enemies, shall be ashamed and greatly troubled.

00:36:48.719 --> 00:36:52.339
 They shall turn back and be put to shame in a moment.

00:36:52.340 --> 00:36:56.539
 This indicates David's physical circumstances,

00:36:56.760 --> 00:36:59.640
 those things that have surfaced as the consequences of his sin,

00:37:00.160 --> 00:37:01.500
 they haven't changed yet.

00:37:03.340 --> 00:37:07.660
 The judgment of his enemies is still a future reality.

00:37:07.659 --> 00:37:14.159
 So the hope that he expresses here was not after God brought relief.

00:37:14.679 --> 00:37:15.819
 It was before.

00:37:16.879 --> 00:37:19.139
 And this shift is so helpful, isn't it?

00:37:19.299 --> 00:37:23.279
 Because it shows us that deliverance from spiritual depression

00:37:23.279 --> 00:37:27.319
 doesn't require a change in physical circumstances.

00:37:28.699 --> 00:37:31.279
 Hope doesn't come through a change in your situation.

00:37:31.879 --> 00:37:33.599
 Hope comes through knowing God.

00:37:34.000 --> 00:37:36.059
 Hope comes through turning from sin.

00:37:36.059 --> 00:37:39.779
 Hope comes through trusting in his steadfast love.

00:37:40.579 --> 00:37:42.639
 You don't have to wait for life to get better

00:37:42.639 --> 00:37:45.460
 before you can experience the hope of Christ.

00:37:46.059 --> 00:37:48.139
 You need only turn and believe.

00:37:48.480 --> 00:37:51.139
 And the Spirit of God will produce this joy in you

00:37:51.139 --> 00:37:54.860
 that is inexpressible, Peter says, and full of glory.

00:37:56.380 --> 00:37:58.940
 Maybe we could add a third thing here, a third encouragement.

00:38:00.159 --> 00:38:04.360
 And that is for the believer, deliverance is a certainty.

00:38:04.360 --> 00:38:04.500
 It's a certainty.

00:38:05.220 --> 00:38:06.260
 It's a certainty.

00:38:06.880 --> 00:38:09.960
 David's confident that his future was brighter than his present.

00:38:11.539 --> 00:38:12.960
 Because he knew God.

00:38:13.220 --> 00:38:15.380
 He knew his enemies would be put to shame.

00:38:16.160 --> 00:38:19.579
 He may not have known exactly how or exactly when,

00:38:19.800 --> 00:38:22.460
 but he was confident at some point in his future,

00:38:22.640 --> 00:38:25.340
 things would be better than they were then.

00:38:25.340 --> 00:38:31.840
 Those in Christ know the future is brighter than the present, don't we?

00:38:32.660 --> 00:38:34.440
 We know that salvation is certain.

00:38:36.140 --> 00:38:37.900
 Know what a glorious truth that is.

00:38:39.440 --> 00:38:40.539
 Let's finish this way.

00:38:40.539 --> 00:38:47.259
 Do you see how the psalm is so beneficial for your worship?

00:38:47.880 --> 00:38:49.079
 This particular psalm.

00:38:50.219 --> 00:38:52.400
 You maybe wouldn't pray this prayer every day.

00:38:53.000 --> 00:38:54.139
 If maybe you would.

00:38:54.659 --> 00:38:55.739
 Hopefully you wouldn't need to.

00:38:57.420 --> 00:39:00.079
 But you can see moments where this would be useful, right?

00:39:00.820 --> 00:39:02.079
 I know it's moody.

00:39:02.079 --> 00:39:07.119
 And people don't usually like to dwell on depressing songs.

00:39:07.199 --> 00:39:07.960
 I get that.

00:39:09.259 --> 00:39:12.340
 But Psalm 6 is indicative of real life.

00:39:14.199 --> 00:39:16.579
 It's full of hardship and grief,

00:39:16.940 --> 00:39:19.139
 often resulting from our own failure.

00:39:19.299 --> 00:39:21.239
 And perhaps that's the worst kind of grief.

00:39:21.420 --> 00:39:22.960
 When you know it's your fault.

00:39:23.400 --> 00:39:24.319
 You did this.

00:39:25.139 --> 00:39:26.199
 God is judging you.

00:39:27.719 --> 00:39:30.799
 But it also reminds us of God's steadfast love.

00:39:30.800 --> 00:39:36.000
 giving us hope for forgiveness and salvation.

00:39:36.640 --> 00:39:39.460
 So that whenever you enter a dark light of the soul,

00:39:40.000 --> 00:39:42.100
 you can turn and pray this psalm to the Lord.

00:39:43.480 --> 00:39:45.780
 You may not always sense his presence,

00:39:46.500 --> 00:39:48.720
 but you can always trust his word.

00:39:49.860 --> 00:39:51.740
 Which is why we want to study them.

00:39:52.580 --> 00:39:53.620
 And reflect on them.

00:39:54.160 --> 00:39:55.019
 And remember them.