WEBVTT

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 new or visiting with us, we're glad that you're here. And we're glad that you're here, not because

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 we're trying to fill seats, but because we're following Jesus together as one community. And

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 as we follow Jesus together, we become so convinced there's no one so good, they don't need God's

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 grace, and no one so bad that they can't have it, which is why we come back week after week to hear

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 what God has to say to us in his word. We're still in the season of Advent together. You'll remember

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 that the word Advent comes from a Latin word that means to come or to arrive. And so at the season

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 of Advent, we do a few things. First of all, we celebrate the past. So we focus on Jesus' first

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 Advent, his first coming to the earth. And as we celebrate the past, we sing songs like joy to the

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 world. We don't just celebrate the past, though. We also look forward to the future. We long for

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 Jesus' second coming, his second Advent. And that's when we sing songs like, O Come, You Come, Emmanuel.

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 And when we do both of those things, we're actually doing something that's not just for one season,

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 but for the entire Christian life, that we are always looking back to what God has done in his

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 redemption in the past. And we're always looking forward to what God will do in the future. And

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 we take both of those things together so that we can live faithfully now in the present.

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 As we're feeling that tension of looking back and looking forward, we are continuing in the book of

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 Isaiah. You'll remember that Isaiah is an Old Testament prophet in the eighth century who was

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 sent to speak to the southern kingdom of Judah. And we looked in Isaiah chapter seven. We saw the

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 challenge for King Ahaz to trust God, the challenge that he did not live up to. And then we saw last

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 week in chapter 11, or excuse me, last week in chapter nine, the darkness that came to God's people

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 in the midst of Ahaz's unbelief. And so we're going to continue sort of in that same vein of darkness

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 as we advance to Isaiah chapter 11. And we're going to hone in on one specific issue of the darkness,

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 which is the issue of injustice and oppression. The consequences of Ahaz's decision from chapter seven

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 continue to unfold. And so things become worse and worse for the nation of Israel. And as we leave behind

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 the passage of darkness last week, we're actually going to pick up with a description of a ton of

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 darkness. At least that's what fills the rest of chapter nine and chapter 10 before we get to chapter

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 11. And so the question of this passage is a simple one, which is what do we do when we see injustice and

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 oppression in the world? Too often the wicked are in charge. And so how is it that we hold on to hope

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 as God's people in the midst of that?

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 It's with that question that I invite you to turn with me to Isaiah chapter 11, verses one through five.

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 You can turn in your Bible. You can turn in your phone. You can turn in your worship guide.

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 No matter where you turn, remember that this is God's word. And God tells us that his word is a lamp to our

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 feet and a light to our path, which means that God has not left us to stumble alone in the dark,

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 but instead he's given us his word to show us the way to go. And so that's why we read now Isaiah chapter 11,

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 starting at verse one.

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 There shall come forth a shoot from the stump of Jesse and a branch from his roots shall bear fruit

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 and the spirit of the Lord shall rest upon him. The spirit of wisdom and understanding,

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 the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord. And his delight

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 shall be in the fear of the Lord. He shall not judge by what his eyes see or decide disputes by what his

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 ears hear. But with righteousness, he shall judge the poor and decide with equity for the meek of the

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 earth. He shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth and with the breath of his lips, he shall kill

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 the wicked. Righteousness shall be the belt of his waist and faithfulness, the belt of his loins.

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 I invite you to pray with me as we come to this portion of God's word.

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 Our father in heaven, we confess that we do live in a world that has many places of darkness,

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 darkness in our own lives and in our cities and our countries.

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 And so we ask that you would speak to that clearly in your word, that you would do what you always do,

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 what you've promised to do, that you would show us our great need for the gospel in your grace.

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 And you'd also show us how you meet us at that very same point of need, that you would cast a

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 spotlight on Jesus Christ and we would see his beauty and his power and his glory and his holiness

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 and his love, that we would grow in our love and our affection for him and that we'd grow in our

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 reverence and our all and our obedience to him. And we ask all these things in the mighty name of Jesus

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 Christ. Amen.

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 If you were in Sunday school about three weeks ago, I mentioned to you the number one show

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 on Amazon Prime this past summer, which is called The Terminal List. And it tells the story of this

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 Navy SEAL named James Reese. Most of his SEAL team is killed in this ambush and he returns home only to

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 find his family quickly killed thereafter. And so The Terminal List is exactly what it sounds like.

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 It is a list of people to be terminated. James makes this list that he keeps on a drawing that

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 his daughter made for him. So there's this sweet drawing from his daughter who's been killed and

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 he has this list of names of people he's going to take out on the back. And we might say that he is

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 making a list and checking it twice. The people who should have helped him should be helping him now

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 are actually protecting the guilty and are complicit all the way up to the high levels of government.

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 Now this is a situation where his team and his family have been killed. It sort of takes things

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 to a bit of an extreme. But we have to ask this question of why is the show so popular? I'm not

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 recommending it to you. I'm not saying it's good or it's bad. I'm just saying a lot of people watched

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 it. And whenever there's a show that a lot of people watch, we can assume there's something in it

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 that appeals to the human heart. There's something that people find alluring and gratifying. And I think

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 it's this for that show. It is gratifying to see justice brought in an unjust world. It's gratifying

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 to see justice brought in an unjust world. What do we do when power and money have greater value than

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 justice and truth and faithfulness? What do we do when power and money have greater value than justice

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 and truth and faithfulness? And in asking that question, we're putting our finger on one of the

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 pain points, the pressure points of Advent. Advent is this tension, this pain of living between Jesus'

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 two comings, knowing that he's already come and understanding the grace that we have access to

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 because of that. But also knowing that not everything is right yet. Jesus has not come back to set this

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 world right side up. And so there's this heartbreak to Advent. There's this waiting and longing that comes

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 along with it. We're waiting and longing for many things. One of those things that we're waiting and

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 longing for is for justice to finally be done. If you've lived in this world long enough, you have

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 situations you know of and situations that you've come against where you didn't receive full and final

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 justice. I think of a man I knew in a former life who ran a very successful business. And his accountant

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 who worked for him told him that he was paying his taxes to the IRS every year. Well, it finally

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 came out that this accountant was not paying the taxes to the IRS, but when every year he was actually

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 taking that money and pocketing it. This man didn't know until the IRS came knocking and said, hey, by the

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 way, you owe us hundreds of thousands of dollars and we're going to liquidate your retirement to pay that.

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 And my wife told me at one point, well, yeah, he's going to have to work longer than he was planning on

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 working. He's not going to be able to retire because of what's happened. No matter what, there are some

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 things that couple is never going to get compensated for in this life. We could take it up a notch. In

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 Ukraine last month, there were two church leaders, a church leader and his son, who were disappeared by

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 Russian soldiers. And a few days later, they were found, their bodies were found in the woods, in the forest,

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 tortured and mutilated. And this father leaves behind a wife, five sons and one daughter.

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 And that will never be fixed this side of heaven. And so what happens when we demand complete and

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 total justice now? Well, there's a few things. One, you could take the James Reese approach.

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 You could find violence, someone deciding I'm going to make my own justice. That's one option.

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 Another option would just be cynicism and despair. You're going to shut your heart down. You're going

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 to stop hoping and connecting and engaging with others because it hurts too much. This man I told

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 you about who had the experience with the IRS, I think he fell into the second category. He gave in

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 to cynicism and despair in certain ways. That brings us to where we are in this passage, Isaiah chapter 11,

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 because Isaiah's lack of faith from chapter 7 continues to unwrap and unravel. Chapters 9 and 10,

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 which we skipped, God brings his judgment on his people and on Assyria. And it's this great picture

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 of darkness. Israel in the north falls into complete desiré. And we're told things like this in chapter 9,

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 for everyone is godless and an evildoer, and every mouth speaks folly. Wickedness burns like a fire.

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 So there's this absolute devastation of God's people and of Assyria.

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 But as we turn to the beginning of chapter 11, God has not left them without hope.

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 And the good news for us is that God has not left us without hope either. And so that's why we have

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 this image in chapter 1, verse 1, chapter 11. We're coming off this picture of hopelessness and

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 despair, of wickedness flourishing in the land. But suddenly we're told out of this seemingly dead

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 tree, there's going to come forth a shoot. There shall come forth a shoot from the stump of Jesse

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 and a branch from his roots shall bear fruit. What seemed finished is actually going to give birth

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 to new life. There are going to be new beginnings for God's people after this judgment that they've

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 experienced. It's not going to be true that they're going to live under the oppression of the Assyrians

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 forever. It's not going to be true that evil and wickedness will continue to rule the day. In fact,

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 it's not just that there's going to be new life. We find something even more exciting about it.

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 It's going to be a shoot from the stump of Jesse. Here's the story of the Old Testament. You know

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 that Jesse appears in this featuring role in 1 Samuel 16 as the father of King David. God sends

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 the prophet Samuel to Jesse and says, hey, one of his sons is going to be the next king. David is

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 actually the runt of the litter, but God picks him anyway to prove a point. He doesn't need a man like

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 Saul who's good by appearances, but he needs a man after God's own heart. The thing that's important

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 for us to remember here is that when the word Jesse is used in the Old Testament, it is only in reference

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 to David. It is never in reference to any other Old Testament king. And so when we're told that

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 something's going to come forth from the stump of Jesse, what Isaiah is telling us here is there's not

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 just going to be another king. It's not that there's a good king who's coming. No, this king is going to

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 be so good. He's going to be like the greatest king Israel has ever known. This is going to be the second

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 David. That's the significance of the son of Jesse. This is the greater David that we're looking for.

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 In the 19th century, a man named James Montgomery wrote a hymn titled Hail to the Lord's Anointed,

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 and it referred to Jesus as great David's greater son, which is recognizing two things. First of all,

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 Jesus is a descendant of David, so he's David's son. He's also greater than David. He surpasses David.

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 He's more righteous and holy than David. He's more powerful and glorious than David. In other words,

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 in the midst of all this darkness, God is bringing a better ruler than his people have ever seen.

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 David is finally going to make a comeback. The king David is returning, and he will be better than

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 the first version. So verse two here is telling us things similar to what we saw last week. So we're

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 not going to dig deeply into that because there's overlap going on in the book of Isaiah. This is

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 similar to chapter nine when we heard about the wonderful counselor, mighty God, but we're going to

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 see that this king is filled with God's spirit in a way that's going to enable him to rule exceptionally

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 well, better than we would expect from a mere human. Verse three, we find out that he's going to be filled

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 with the fear of the Lord, which means he has no fear of man. And the important thing that we find out

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 in verses four and five is that the poor and the meek are finally going to get a fair shake.

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 Verse four, with righteousness, he shall judge the poor and decide with equity for the meek of the

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 earth. No longer will it be true that those who have the most money get the best results.

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 It's not saying that the poor are going to win everything. It's going to say, it's saying here that

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 they are no longer going to get the short end of the stick. This king is going to be able to see

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 and understand things that are more and beyond mere appearances. That's what we learn in verse five.

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 Excuse me, verse four, verse three. His delight shall be in the fear of the Lord. He shall not judge by

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 what his eyes see or decide disputes by what his ears hear. He is able to see beyond the appearances

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 of the matter to its very truth. He is able to do what judges and juries can only dream of.

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 This king is going to bring full and final justice. It's not going to be only those who can afford

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 lawyers who are going to be able to get justice. It's going to be everyone.

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 And so the point here is pretty simple. The poor are going to get a fair hearing, and the wicked are

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 going to be brought to justice. The poor are finally going to get a fair hearing. The wicked are finally

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 going to be brought to justice. Finally, full justice is going to arrive. Finally, everything will

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 be set right. Verses four and five. Jesus is the one who has a terminal list.

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 Jesus is the one who knows the wicked and everything they have done. He is the one who is going to hold

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 them to account. Verse four, he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath

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 of his lips he shall kill the wicked. Jesus is the hope of these people to make everything in the world

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 right, to settle every score, to make all accounts come out as they should. And that's the hope of Israel

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 as they live under the burden of Assyrian rule. That's the hope of Israel as they see injustice after

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 injustice. That's the hope of Israel as they are living in a land filled with darkness.

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 And so that raises the question again for us of the temptations that we face as we also live in a

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 world filled with darkness, a world that does not yet see the full light that it will in Jesus' second

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 coming. How do we walk through that and avoid the landmines and the temptations that present themselves?

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 And there's a few temptations I've named already. First is the one to take justice into our own hands

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 that we, if someone has wronged us, must punch back. Now I'm going to say, by the way, revenge is not

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 the same as accountability. There's an appropriate way to be a whistleblower, to press charges, to pursue

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 litigation without seeking revenge and vengeance. There's a time when we protect other people by bringing

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 evil into the light. What I'm saying here is there's a temptation when we see and realize we can't get the

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 justice we want in this world to take things into our own hands. It could be extreme, like James Reese.

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 It could be small and obscure, like destroying someone's reputation as a way of getting even.

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 Even then, even if we do everything we can, justice is not full and complete. We cannot completely undo the

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 wrong of this world.

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 The other temptation is not vengeance, but despair and bitterness and cynicism.

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 To shut our hearts down and to eliminate the possibility of joy, to simply say, this is a dark world, and so I'm going to

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 be filled with darkness as well. My only response is to stop looking for things to be right, to stop hoping and

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 dreaming, to no longer have a heart that works. And the answer to both of these temptations is the same.

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 How do we hold ourselves back from making all things right? How do we keep from shutting down our hearts because

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 the pain is too great? It's not that we stop looking and longing for justice.

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 No, keep looking and keep longing. That's the point of Advent, that we live in this tension, and we're looking

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 forward to Jesus' second coming, knowing that he's coming back and saying, as it said at the end of the book of

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 Revelation, even so, come Lord Jesus. And so the solution is not that we stop hoping and longing to looking.

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 The solution is that we hope and long and look in the right direction. The solution is that we look

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 to the shoot from the stump of Jesse, that whether we're tempted by vengeance or cynicism, that we set

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 our eyes on Jesus. If we're tempted to take things into our own hands, we set our gaze on Jesus, knowing

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 that he's coming back to make all things right. Vengeance is mine, says the Lord, so we can stand down.

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 If we're tempted by cynicism and despair, our solution is also to look to Jesus and say, no,

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 I don't have to give up in this world because I know one day everything may be set right. The court

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 system may have gotten it wrong. Jesus will not. I may have been wronged. Jesus will make it right.

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 And so there's a turning away. There's a turning away from our own solutions and despair and turning

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 towards Jesus and the justice that he is bringing. Now, this doesn't mean that we're apathetic about

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 injustice in this world. I'm not saying that we give up fighting for what's right. What I am saying

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 is this, we will not be able to do it all. No matter how hard we work, we will not make everything

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 right. And so it means not that we turn away from doing what's right, but that our hope is firmly fixed

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 on Jesus. That the horizon line that we look forward to is not when we have finished everything,

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 but when Jesus returns again. As we live after the first advent, what we are looking forward to

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 is the second advent. That everything falls into perspective as we look out on the horizon line

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 of Jesus coming again. We have a different timetable and a different expectation.

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 things in this world will not be completely fixed until Jesus comes again.

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 And so that's why we look towards his second advent. That's why we pause this morning for a brief moment

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 in our lives to say, hey, let's stop and remember that Jesus is our hope. Let's stop and remind one

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 another that Jesus is coming again. Let's stop and guard one another against the dangers of revenge,

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 the danger of giving up, and instead have the joy and hope that we talked about last week from looking

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 darkness right in the eyes, but being able to stand it because we know that Jesus is even brighter.

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 Knowledge of Jesus' return gives us a way of living in the world right now.

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 Now the original audience, those who were living under Assyria, their encouragement was to hope and hold on.

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 In fact, Isaiah tells us in chapter 10,

00:21:58.920 --> 00:22:03.820
 in that day, the remnant of Israel and the survivors of the house of Jacob will no more lean on him who

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 struck them, but will lean on the Lord, the Holy One of Israel, in truth.

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 Brothers and sisters, we have even more reason to hope and hold on.

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 Because we are not looking forward

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 to the branch from Jesse.

00:22:24.500 --> 00:22:26.119
 We know he's already arrived.

00:22:27.240 --> 00:22:30.440
 We are not looking forward to Jesus' first advent.

00:22:30.799 --> 00:22:32.099
 We've already seen it.

00:22:32.099 --> 00:22:35.699
 We are not hoping on a hope.

00:22:36.339 --> 00:22:38.519
 We have a down payment.

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 And so we have even more and greater reason to look and hope in Jesus.

00:22:45.440 --> 00:23:00.420
 Jesus is able to bring full and final justice without crushing us because Jesus is the just one who was judged unjustly.

00:23:00.420 --> 00:23:07.940
 Jesus is the one who put himself on the terminal list so that he could take us off.

00:23:09.160 --> 00:23:15.259
 Jesus is the one who's able to bring justice without crushing us, not because we're blameless,

00:23:16.060 --> 00:23:18.519
 but he's taken our blame onto him.

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 And so that's our hope in Advent.

00:23:20.980 --> 00:23:21.660
 Our hope is twofold.

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 One, we know that Jesus has forgiven us and died for our sins.

00:23:25.200 --> 00:23:27.880
 And two, we know he's coming back to make all things right.

00:23:27.880 --> 00:23:30.580
 He is the redeemer and the creator.

00:23:30.720 --> 00:23:32.220
 He's redeemed us from our sins,

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 and he's coming back to rescue and restore all of his creation.

00:23:40.220 --> 00:23:44.900
 I shared with you last week that Jonathan Clark and I,

00:23:45.020 --> 00:23:46.740
 Jonathan who preaches here from time to time,

00:23:47.020 --> 00:23:52.360
 go and walk his dog Tuna every other Wednesday at 6.30 a.m.

00:23:52.359 --> 00:23:58.639
 And recently, Jonathan shared another story with me about his challenges,

00:23:58.839 --> 00:23:59.979
 his adventures in parenting.

00:24:00.599 --> 00:24:03.500
 Some of you may have met his daughter, Phoebe, who's four years old,

00:24:04.019 --> 00:24:06.939
 and she's the most extroverted four-year-old you will ever encounter.

00:24:08.039 --> 00:24:09.219
 And so Phoebe was very excited.

00:24:09.740 --> 00:24:11.699
 They were going to go out trick-or-treating on Halloween,

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 and they went out and they were having just such a fun time.

00:24:14.339 --> 00:24:15.199
 Everything was great.

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 But there was a man who decided he was going to have a fun time as well,

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 and he dressed himself up like a shrub.

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 And then dressed as a shrub, he would hide by other shrubs,

00:24:27.080 --> 00:24:29.900
 and he would jump out at little four-year-olds and growl at them.

00:24:31.120 --> 00:24:32.920
 Very traumatizing experience.

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 And so this man jumped out and growled at Phoebe,

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 and of course she was scared and confused.

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 Before anything could happen, this man ran away.

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 And so Phoebe, knowing that her father was there as the one to fix everything,

00:24:49.619 --> 00:24:52.960
 said, Dad, what are we going to do about that?

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 And Jonathan said this.

00:24:58.680 --> 00:25:01.759
 He said, Phoebe, God tells us to forgive our enemies.

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 God will forgive him or God will punish him.

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 It's not up to us to determine that he gets punished.

00:25:11.539 --> 00:25:16.139
 God will forgive him or God will punish him.

00:25:16.559 --> 00:25:19.480
 He said, this is a four-year-old playground theology here for you.

00:25:20.339 --> 00:25:25.940
 All of his badness is put on Jesus or God will pay him back for his badness.

00:25:27.159 --> 00:25:27.920
 That's our hope.

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 And so that night they prayed for the man who was scary and dressed like a shrub

00:25:34.019 --> 00:25:37.059
 and was scaring little kids on Halloween.

00:25:38.159 --> 00:25:40.180
 And Phoebe was still a little confused by that,

00:25:40.180 --> 00:25:41.920
 but I think Jonathan just kept telling her, like, look,

00:25:43.180 --> 00:25:46.720
 Jesus is going to take all his badness or Jesus will punish him for his badness,

00:25:46.779 --> 00:25:48.600
 and we just trust Jesus to handle that for us.

00:25:50.039 --> 00:25:52.620
 And I told Jonathan, I said, I'm not a four-year-old,

00:25:52.980 --> 00:25:55.299
 but can you call me every week and tell me that?

00:25:55.980 --> 00:25:58.440
 I need to hear that too.

00:25:58.440 --> 00:26:02.660
 Simple, profound, easy to forget.

00:26:03.700 --> 00:26:04.740
 You can be peaceful.

00:26:04.960 --> 00:26:08.360
 You can have hope because God has been violent.

00:26:09.320 --> 00:26:11.820
 He was violent either to Jesus on the cross

00:26:11.820 --> 00:26:17.940
 or he'll be violent on the last day to make everything right.

00:26:17.940 --> 00:26:22.140
 But with righteousness, he shall judge the poor

00:26:22.140 --> 00:26:24.519
 and decide with equity for the meek of the earth.

00:26:25.100 --> 00:26:27.640
 And he shall strike the earth with the rod of his mouth

00:26:27.640 --> 00:26:30.600
 and with the breath of his lips, he shall kill the wicked.

00:26:31.759 --> 00:26:33.559
 Righteousness shall be the belt of his waist

00:26:33.559 --> 00:26:36.539
 and faithfulness, the belt of his loins.

00:26:37.120 --> 00:26:37.759
 Let's pray.

00:26:37.759 --> 00:26:42.619
 Our Father in heaven, we praise you and thank you

00:26:42.619 --> 00:26:46.460
 that you haven't left us alone as orphans in a merciless universe,

00:26:46.460 --> 00:26:50.420
 but instead you father us, you speak to us.

00:26:50.480 --> 00:26:52.119
 When we ask you, what are you going to do?

00:26:54.019 --> 00:26:56.420
 You tell us all the badness that we put on Jesus

00:26:56.420 --> 00:26:58.879
 or I'll punish the badness.

00:26:59.799 --> 00:27:01.759
 We thank you that that's our hope and our confidence.

00:27:01.920 --> 00:27:03.839
 We ask that you would stir that up in our hearts,

00:27:03.980 --> 00:27:07.220
 that we would look to you more than anyone else,

00:27:07.220 --> 00:27:10.039
 that we would long for your second coming, your second advent,

00:27:10.460 --> 00:27:14.039
 and that would allow us to live with joy and confidence in this world.

00:27:14.660 --> 00:27:17.180
 We ask these things in the mighty name of Jesus Christ.

00:27:17.500 --> 00:27:17.720
 Amen.