WEBVTT

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 Now we're going to turn once again in our Bibles to Luke's Gospel.

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 We're at the beginning of chapter 12, which is on page 1044, if you're using a church Bible.

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 We're going to read the first 12 verses together. And this week and next, we're going to be thinking

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 about facing anxiety. How did Jesus' words help us? Perhaps when we feel anxious,

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 particularly as we look to live the Christian life, but more generally also. So let's hear God's word

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 as we find it here in Luke chapter 12. Meanwhile, when a crowd of many thousands had gathered,

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 so that they were trampling on one another, Jesus began to speak first to His disciples, saying,

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 Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy. There is nothing concealed that

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 will not be disclosed, or hidden that will not be made known. What you have said in the dark will

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 be heard in the daylight, and what you have whispered in the ear in the inner rooms will be

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 proclaimed from the roofs. I tell you, my friends, do not be afraid of those who kill the body,

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 and after that can do no more. But I will show you whom you should fear. Fear him who,

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 after your body has been killed, has authority to throw you into hell. Yes, I tell you, fear him.

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 Are not five sparrows sold for two pennies? Yet not one of them is forgotten by God. Indeed,

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 the very hairs of your head are all numbered. Don't be afraid, you are worth more than many sparrows.

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 I tell you, whoever publicly acknowledges me before others, the Son of Man will also acknowledge before

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 the angels of God. But whoever disowns me before others will be disowned before the angels of God.

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 And everyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven,

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 but anyone who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven.

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 When you are brought before synagogues, rulers, and authorities, do not worry about how you will defend

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 yourselves or what you will say. For the Holy Spirit will teach you at that time what you should say.

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 Amen. So we're thinking this morning about fighting fear with fear. I imagine we all know something,

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 maybe much of fear and anxiety. It's a complex issue, isn't it? Sometimes our fears are very

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 irrational, like a fear of spiders. Sometimes fear comes when our imagination runs wild, maybe especially

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 when it gets dark, and maybe our mind goes in all kinds of dark places in line with that.

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 Fear can sometimes be good. We experience a danger or a threat, and fear kicks in, and it causes us to run,

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 and that can be a good thing. Fear and anxiety can be bad when we find ourselves paralyzed by what might

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 happen in the future. We can face fear that's all about ourselves. We can have fears and worries for

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 others. Our fears and anxieties cover a whole range of subjects from our health or our finance or our

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 career or our relationships. And those fears and anxieties bring out a whole range of different

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 responses. Maybe it causes us to lose sleep. It causes us to be irritable with others.

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 And of course, Christians are not immune. It's a wonderful comfort that the command repeated most

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 often in the Bible is, do not fear. God knows our hearts are prone to fear and anxiety.

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 Well, here we are in Luke chapter 12. We're back following Jesus on His journey to Jerusalem.

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 This is a journey which will terminate at the cross before the resurrection. Jesus is walking a path that

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 will lead Him to face rejection from His own people, will lead Him to experience great suffering,

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 and will lead Him to die a shameful, horrific death on a cross. And He is preparing His followers all the

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 time for what it means to follow this kind of Savior, and that we can expect some of that opposition and

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 rejection also. And as He prepares His followers, He's also saying, do not be afraid, do not be anxious.

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 This week, we're going to focus on Him encouraging us not to be afraid as we think about the fear of man,

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 the fear of others. Next week, it'll be fears associated with money and possessions.

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 Jesus knows, I imagine as we stop and think about it, as we know too, that what we value most,

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 what is most important to us is what controls us. And so Jesus, knowing what is best for us,

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 invites us to fear the Lord, in that sense of honoring Him above all else, to trust Him,

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 that He would have first place and be of highest value.

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 This week, as I was reading in Luke 12, I was also reminded of a really helpful verse in the book of

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 Proverbs. We didn't actually read this one, but it'll be up on our screen, I think. Proverbs 29

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 and verse 25, which says,

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 The fear of man lays a snare, or a trap, but whoever trusts in the Lord is safe.

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 And as we listen to Jesus' words in Luke 12, we're going to see that Jesus is going to warn us

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 that the fear of man can be a trap that we fall into. And if we fall into that trap,

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 it will draw us away from loyalty and love for our God. But Jesus will also at the same time

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 encourage us that there is a better fear, the fear of the Lord, and that fear brings ultimate safety

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 and security as we come to discover and to rest in God's greatness and glory and His grace.

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 And so in this text, Jesus is going to invite us to fight the negative fear of man with this better

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 fear, the fear of the Lord, so that you and I, that we might live as faithful followers,

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 that we might even be ready to face opposition for Jesus, knowing that we face opposition

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 with Jesus. So let's begin with the warning that the fear of man is a trap. First, very briefly,

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 to just think together, what do we mean when we talk about the fear of man? Well, it includes many

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 things, but it includes at least this. It includes the fear of what others might think about us,

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 how we are perceived. That can cause fear. The fear of man also includes what people might say

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 to us, or what they might be saying about us, and the fear of man can also include what someone else

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 or a group of people might do to us. And the problem with the fear of man, especially when we think about

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 living as Christians, is that it can cause, that fear in our hearts can cause us to want glory and

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 approval from people rather than from our God. That our focus becomes on the person or the crowd of

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 people who are coming to us negatively, or we worry that we're being perceived negatively, so we can

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 focus all our attention and want our approval from them rather than thinking about wanting approval from

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 the Lord Jesus Christ. The fear of man can flip our perspective so that people become really big in

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 our thinking and God becomes really small. The fear of man is a problem when it's other people who are

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 controlling our responses and our actions rather than our great God. Jesus knows this fear. He knows that

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 the fear of man is a trap. And he knows his followers, and that includes those of us who are Christians

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 today, that as we walk in his footsteps, there will be times and that will place us in scary situations.

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 We'll think about that a little bit for what that meant for the disciples. And so Jesus wants his

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 followers to be aware the danger of the fear of man. We see it in two particular ways in this text.

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 One side of it is the fear of the opinions of others. So turn with me in your Bibles to verses

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 1 to 3 of Luke chapter 12, where we are introduced, first of all, to a growing crowd, a crowd of many

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 thousands, a crowd of many thousands had gathered, so they were trampling on one another. And Jesus began

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 to speak to his disciples, saying, be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy.

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 So on one hand, the growing crowd, well, that represents growing success. You know, people are

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 coming to listen to Jesus. So there's the opportunity for the good news to be heard, the kingdom of God,

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 to grow and to spread. And what we see in the book of Luke, and then Luke's second book, the book of

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 Acts, that from small beginnings, you know, what the disciples whisper in the ear will be proclaimed

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 from the roofs. The church will go viral in the book of Acts. The good news of Jesus will spread

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 from Jerusalem out and out and out. And so we're seeing indications of growing success here,

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 but this growing crowd also represents a growing threat.

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 And that leads Jesus to talk about and to warn about the yeast of hypocrisy. First of all,

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 in the lives of the Pharisees, the Pharisees, these religious leaders. So in chapter 11,

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 Jesus pronounces judgment on them because these religious leaders who should be pointing people

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 to Jesus as God's light and God's salvation are hating Jesus, saying that he's doing the devil's

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 work. They call him evil. They're rejecting his truth. They're rejecting his saving grace.

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 They're turning people away from Jesus. Jesus says, watch out because the people that hate me,

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 they'll turn their attention on you as well. So this growing crowd represents a growing threat as Jesus

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 hears the teaching of the Pharisees. But there's another sense in which this growing crowd represents

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 a threat. It's because the negative influence of the Pharisees' teaching will spread through the

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 population so that many people who listen to Jesus, who seem to welcome him gladly, will at the end of

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 the day cry, crucify him. And so the reality that the disciples are going to experience is not just

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 hatred when they show up in a synagogue, they're going to face hatred and opposition on the streets

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 also. So they are to be on their guard about the yeast of hypocrisy, this two-faced, superficial religion.

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 But they're also to be on their guard because of the impact that all of this might have on their

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 hearts. When they are confronted with negative opinion and opposition, the yeast of hypocrisy,

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 to be a hypocrisy, to be a hypocrisy, to be two-faced, to put on a mask, the temptation for the follower of

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 Jesus is to do just that, is to put on a mask, to try and blend in to avoid attention, is to give in to the

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 pressure to keep faith private. Perhaps we can think of Peter, follower of Jesus, as Jesus was arrested,

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 and Peter and the disciples were thrown into confusion. We thought he was the one who was

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 going to be our savior. When Peter was asked if he was a friend of Jesus, three times he denied even

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 knowing him. The fear of man is real when it comes to the opinions of others. The other side of the fear

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 of man that Jesus identifies here in verses 4 to 12 is the fear of opposition. This is equally

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 real. One recurring theme in the teaching of Jesus as he's on this journey. This isn't the last time

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 we're going to hear this. He's going to say to his followers, I'm going to suffer, I'm going to be

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 rejected, I'm going to be killed, ultimately I'll rise again. But he wants to prepare his followers to

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 be ready to count the cost themselves, to walk that same road, to be ready to pick up their cross and

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 follow him as they and we might face physical threat and persecution. Look at verse 4,

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 I tell you my friends, do not be afraid of those who kill the body and after that can do no more.

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 Or look at verse 11 for a different kind of opposition. When you're brought before synagogues,

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 rulers and authorities do not worry about how you'll defend yourselves or what you'll say.

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 Public opposition of their beliefs and values called to defend their faith in a hostile atmosphere

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 with the constant threat of death hanging over them. It's there in the book of Acts.

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 It's there in the stories written throughout church history that followers of Jesus have faced

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 opposition sometimes to the point of death. It's the story of so many of our brothers and sisters

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 around the world today. To identify as a Christian is to be identified as an enemy of the state in some

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 cases to be someone worthy of prison or of death. But it is true to say that for every Christian here,

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 we will face threat and opposition of different kinds if we are living faithfully for him.

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 And it's also true to say that the fear of man that we experience will differ from person to person.

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 But here is one thing in common. Ed Welch, who's a biblical counselor, has written a couple of

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 really helpful books on this subject. One is called When People Are Big and God Is Small.

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 The other is Running Scared. But Ed Welch says this,

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 That's what Jesus is warning us about.

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 Now, if, like me, you can identify with this so, so readily, you've known times of deep disappointment

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 because in the crunch moment you didn't stand up for Jesus, you didn't talk to someone about your

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 faith, you regret not saying or doing the right thing. Perhaps you're here today and you feel trapped

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 by this. I would love to live out my faith in public for Jesus, but I feel so afraid. What should we do?

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 Well, I think the first thing that we need to do is we need to confess. To confess it as sin.

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 Because when we make people bigger than God, what we've done is we've set up an idol in our hearts.

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 That even though we may not be intending to do it, we are robbing God of glory. And so we need to confess

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 that fear of man as it grips us and paralyzes us. I think it's also helpful for us to have a

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 conversation with ourselves. Why is it that we care so much about the opinions of others that we don't

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 care as much about the opinion of God and the honor of God? Why do we care so much about our own comfort

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 and we don't want to feel awkwardness for the sake of the honor of Jesus? What is it that causes that

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 in my heart? To talk to ourselves and to reflect on that. But what we also crucially need to do is we

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 need to consider how awesome and glorious and wonderful our God is. Because it's only as we let

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 the bigness of God become real to us, only as we let that expose the fear of man in us, that those fears

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 will quiet down and instead will live guided by a greater fear. So that's where we're going next,

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 to think about the encouragement that we have here, that the fear of the Lord brings safety.

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 Again, to think very briefly, what is the fear of the Lord? They're all through the Bible.

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 Perhaps we can think about it in this way. The fear of the Lord is a response of awe and wonder

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 to the greatness and glory of God and to the grace of God. Responding both to His greatness and His grace.

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 So there's examples through the Bible of God's people responding to His greatness as they are

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 confronted by the awesome holiness and wonder of God. So Isaiah, the prophet in the Old Testament,

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 Isaiah chapter 6, he has a vision of God's glory there in the temple where just the train of God's

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 robe fills the temple and there's the angels and they're crying, holy, holy, holy is the Lord God

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 Almighty. And Isaiah's response is to say, woe is me for I am undone. He senses his uncleanness,

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 his people's uncleanness, and he falls on his face as though dead. Another example, John, the apostle John,

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 imprisoned on the island of Patmos for being faithful to Jesus. He is also given a vision. He's given a

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 vision of the glory of the Lord Jesus, and he says that Jesus' face, remember John was Jesus' probably

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 closest friend, but he sees Jesus' face shining like the sun in all its brilliance. And again,

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 we find John the apostle fall at his feet as though dead, confronted by the greatness, the grandeur,

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 the glory of the Lord Jesus. We see it with the disciples also. Maybe we know the time where Jesus

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 and his disciples were in a boat together and Jesus is sleeping. The disciples are not, and a storm

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 quips up, and the disciples are afraid in the storm, and they wake Jesus up, and Jesus rebukes the storm.

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 It stops because he speaks, and the disciples are left with a greater fear. Who is this? Even the wind and

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 the waves obey him. The glory of God should cause a sense of awe and wonder. Jesus in Luke 12 gives us

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 a number of pointers to God's greatness so that we would fear him, that we would recognize his honor.

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 So verses 1 to 3, and I think about verses 2 and 3, when Jesus says there is nothing concealed

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 that will not be disclosed or hidden, that will not be made known, that is a reminder, we find this

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 in God's word, that all of our lives lie open to God. All of our hearts, all of our thoughts are open

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 to him. It's as if Jesus himself sees the raw, unedited video of our lives. For those of us on social media,

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 we have an edited, a very carefully often edited version of our life that we want to present publicly.

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 The best version of ourselves, that's what we're going to put up there. Jesus sees it all. Public,

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 private thoughts, words, emotions, the good and the bad. All of our lives lie open to the God who sees

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 and knows everything. He's a great God. Verse 5, Jesus says, I will show you whom you should fear.

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 Fear him who after your body has been killed has authority to throw you into hell.

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 What is Jesus saying there? He's speaking of God as creator with authority over our body and over our soul,

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 over our life and over our death, over our eternal destiny, heaven or hell. We should fear and honor him.

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 Verse 6, are not five sparrows sold for two pennies, yet not one of them is forgotten by God. Indeed,

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 the very hairs of your head are all numbered. We should fear this king with complete, intimate

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 knowledge and control over all of his creation. That includes sparrows, that includes us.

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 Verse 8, I tell you, whoever publicly acknowledges me before others, the son of man,

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 will also acknowledge before the angels of God, but whoever disowns me before others will be disowned

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 before the angels of God. Here is a reminder again that we should fear this God because he is the one

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 who delivers the verdict on our lives on the day of judgment. That's reality we need to reckon with.

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 And Jesus reminds us that the verdict delivered on us then depends on the verdict we deliver on Jesus

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 in our lives. We should fear our God. We should bow in humility as we behold our God. There is none like

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 him. He is the one who should control us. We fear him and that we would obey him.

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 Because Jesus reminds us, as God's word reminds us, that God is not small. God is not harmless and

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 insignificant. We can forget him oh so quickly. We can make him small in our imagination, but that

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 does not change the reality that God is bigger than anyone and anything, and he is certainly big enough

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 for us to fear and honor and admire. But the question then is, how can fear

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 ever make us feel safe? Aren't they opposite?

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 Well, we sang something of that in Psalm 31, but we can go to another place. In the book of Isaiah

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 Isaiah chapter 8, there is a message that comes from God through Isaiah to a fearful people.

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 And in Isaiah chapter 8, verses 12 to 14, God delivers the message, do not fear your enemies.

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 Instead, it's the Lord Almighty. He is the one you are to fear. And he tells them why.

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 If you fear the Lord, he would be for you a sanctuary. He would be your safe place. He would be your shelter.

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 Now, we have seen something of storms in the last couple of weeks. Some of you come from countries

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 where you know far more significant storms than storm babette. But we know the difference, I think,

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 between being in the eye of the storm, where we can feel really exposed and we feel battered and we can

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 feel really fearful and helpless. There's a great difference between experiencing the storm that way

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 and experiencing the storm in a safe shelter, the shelter of your home by your fireside.

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 And what the Bible tells us, what Jesus tells us, is that God is big and he is strong. And that's good

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 news because he is the shelter in any storm that we will face. He is a strong refuge when we face

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 opposition, when people hate us. Indeed, as God's people through history have testified, even if it means

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 giving your life, God is a strong shelter. And so Jesus wants the fear of the Lord to be a source of

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 comfort and assurance for his followers. Just as we find that emphasis through our order of service

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 that we have spoken and sung of the fear of the Lord, so we began in Psalm 34 verse 9,

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 fear the Lord, you his holy people. So there's a command, but it comes with a promise,

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 for those who fear him lack nothing. Psalm 31 verse 19, how abundant are the good things that

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 you've stored up for those who fear you, those who take refuge in you. With a command comes promise.

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 Proverbs 14, whoever fears the Lord has a secure fortress, and for their children it will be a

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 refuge. The fear of the Lord is a fountain of life, turning a person from the snares of death. The fear

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 of the Lord is life. The fear of the Lord is safety. The fear of the Lord is to know good things from God

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 himself. And here in Jesus' words, he can say, verse 5, fear him, and then in verse 7, don't be afraid.

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 Fear the Lord and don't be afraid. How is that possible? What is Jesus telling us about our God here?

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 He says, fear the Lord and don't be afraid. Verse 6, of the one who doesn't forget even those five

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 sparrows sold for two pennies. Fear and don't be afraid of the one who numbers the hairs on our head

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 and says to us, you're worth more than many sparrows. Don't be afraid when you know God knows you and cares

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 for you personally and intimately. The God who knows when sparrows are sold, the God who knows all those

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 starfish that washed up in Portobello Beach, is the God who knows the number of hairs on our head. He

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 knows us, he knows us, we're worth more than many sparrows. He loves his children. There is security in him.

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 Fear God and do not be afraid because he promises whoever publicly acknowledges me, I will acknowledge

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 before the angels of God. Don't be afraid when Jesus says, I'm not ashamed to call you my brother or my sister.

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 I'm not ashamed to call you friend. He will never let us down. Fear God and do not be afraid

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 of the God who gives us forgiveness. Verse 10, what a wonderful promise. Everyone who speaks a word

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 against the Son of Man will be forgiven. Think of Peter speaking a word against Jesus because he was

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 afraid. We've done that for all of our sins. There is this promise of forgiveness. Fear God and do not

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 be afraid even when we face opposition. Back to verses 11 and 12, do not worry about how you'll defend

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 yourselves or what you will say, for the Holy Spirit will teach you at that time what you should say.

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 The God who knows us and cares for us sends the Spirit so we have protection and provision to help us to

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 testify to the gospel, to stand firm, to declare that Jesus is Lord. So Jesus says to us when we fear the

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 Lord, there is not much else to fear. So as we close, let's hear in this text an invitation

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 to fight fear with fear. As we recognize that fears are real, that anxiety is real, and that includes as we

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 walk the journey of faith, as we seek to be obedient to Jesus, how can we grow in this right fear, this fear

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 of the Lord? So that on Monday morning, when our friends or our colleagues are talking about our weekend,

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 that we wouldn't be afraid to talk about the fact that we go to church and what we learn there.

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 So that as we're going through the week and we're with our non-Christian family, our friends, and there

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 is that opportunity to turn a conversation to matters of faith and to talk about Jesus, that we would take

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 it and not shy away. How can we grow in that right fear so that we will open our mouth even when

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 we tremble with fear? We tremble with fear because we want people to know the goodness of God through

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 Jesus. How can we grow in that right fear? Well, crucial for Jesus in these verses is the question of our

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 perspective. Where is my focus? So think about that. If we often find people are big and we live with the

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 fear of man and God is small. Jesus says to us, here is what you need to focus on. Here is who you need

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 to focus on. Focus more on the awesome wonder of your Father in heaven. Remember who he is and what

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 he's like. He is most powerful. He is most wise. He is most loving. He is the one who knows everything.

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 He is the one who judges everyone. He is the one who determines our eternal destiny. He is the one

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 who sent his son on this journey to save us. He is the one who sends his spirit to be a present help

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 for us. It is this God who invites us, who calls us, who says, don't live with the fear of man. Don't

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 live crippled and paralyzed. Rather fear me, honor me, show loyalty to me, worship me, and do not be afraid.

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 If we live with the fear of man, if our focus is on others and they control us, what we need to do

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 is also to focus more on how wonderful and awesome Jesus and his gospel is.

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 And I think that's where the example of Peter is so wonderful. You go back to Peter. When Peter was

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 controlled by the fear of man, that's when he denied knowing Jesus. We find him after Jesus dies on the

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 cross, hiding behind closed doors with the other disciples. But later, as he meets with the risen

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 Lord Jesus, as he understands that Jesus had to go to the cross in order to die to save him,

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 as Jesus sent the spirit to Peter and the followers of Jesus as he promised, we see a remarkable change

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 in Peter as he lives with the Lord. So that Acts chapter 4, we find Peter and John boldly facing arrest

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 as followers of Jesus, going to prison, facing down hostile opposition. And there's a wonderful verse

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 in Acts chapter 4 verse 13, which says, when his opponents, when they saw the courage of Peter and John,

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 they were astonished and they took note that these men had been with Jesus.

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 And do you want to sense that's it? Being with Jesus. That's our antidote to the fear of man.

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 As we come to rejoice in him, as we love him for who he is and for what he has done, that's what gives us

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 the joy and the motivation to live faithfully and to want to share him with others.

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 That same Peter would later write to believers facing persecution, the beginnings of persecution

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 from the Roman Empire. And in 1 Peter 1 verses 17 to 19, he would call on disciples to conduct

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 yourselves with holy fear. Live with the fear of the Lord, knowing this, knowing you are ransomed

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 with the precious blood of Christ. That's how we fight fear with fear. As we remember,

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 as we embrace the reality that Jesus, the King of kings and the Lord of lords, became sin for us.

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 Gave his life as that sacrifice to cover our sins, including the fear of man, that he would set us free.

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 Setting us free to live with a better fear, so that we could rejoice and tremble before our God,

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 knowing he's our Father in heaven. Freeing us to live with security, knowing him as our sanctuary

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 and shelter. That's a wonderful truth and reality for all who believe, for all who fear. That's a wonderful

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 invitation to us all. Whoever you are, if you're not a Christian, you're invited today to trust Jesus as

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 Savior. To give him your heart and your loyalty and your love and your worship. To fear him so that you

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 would not need to live with the fear of man. Let's pray together. Lord, our God, we thank you once again

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 for the journey of Jesus. His willingness to leave the glory of heaven to come and live on this earth.

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 His willingness to deliberately, in accordance with your plan, to go towards Jerusalem and towards the

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 cross so that he might save his people. Knowing that he would rise again to be the king for his people

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 forever. To be the strength of his people. To send the spirit to his people.

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 Lord, as we recognize so often the fear of man in ourselves, we pray that by your grace and with the

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 help of your spirit, we would look to fight that fear with a better fear. The fear of the Lord.

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 Lord, as you would keep us mindful of how great you are and how gracious you are.