WEBVTT

00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.520
 All right.

00:00:02.520 --> 00:00:04.759
 Well, thanks for coming this morning.

00:00:05.960 --> 00:00:12.460
 This is the last session of our class on integrating work and faith.

00:00:12.460 --> 00:00:14.460
!

00:00:15.179 --> 00:00:21.519
 So we hope this has been an edifying class for you.

00:00:21.519 --> 00:00:24.100
! It certainly has been for me and for Kunle as well.

00:00:24.100 --> 00:00:29.240
 The plan for today is really

00:00:29.239 --> 00:00:31.000
 discussion-based.

00:00:31.000 --> 00:00:36.939
 So I'll take a couple minutes just to review the arc of the course.

00:00:37.939 --> 00:00:41.859
 And Kunle and I have been marinating on questions that

00:00:41.859 --> 00:00:46.579
 have come up in our minds over the course of the last few weeks

00:00:46.579 --> 00:00:52.179
 and maybe some things that we've heard bubbling up in our discussion here.

00:00:52.359 --> 00:00:55.219
 So we have a few things that we've been considering

00:00:55.219 --> 00:00:58.099
 and are ready to discuss, but I'll do the review.

00:00:58.100 --> 00:01:03.939
 And we'll maybe start with one question to get the juices flowing.

00:01:03.939 --> 00:01:10.519
 But then really the hope today is that we can apply everything that we've been talking about

00:01:10.519 --> 00:01:15.859
 for the last few weeks and that we can apply it together as we interact with the concepts.

00:01:15.859 --> 00:01:21.500
 So let me just open us up in prayer real quick and then we'll get started.

00:01:22.700 --> 00:01:28.659
 Father, we just thank you for the truth and the joy that your word brings to our lives.

00:01:28.659 --> 00:01:34.859
 And we thank you that in your word you've shown us the goodness of work, Lord,

00:01:34.859 --> 00:01:44.319
 that you worked and that it was good and that you call us to participate in the work of cultivating your creation.

00:01:44.519 --> 00:01:49.420
 Lord, we pray that as we engage with these concepts together today,

00:01:49.420 --> 00:01:54.379
 that it would be a time of learning, a time of joy.

00:01:54.379 --> 00:02:03.219
 Lord, in just a time of togetherness as we embrace the truth and love that we see reflected in your word for us.

00:02:04.439 --> 00:02:07.239
 Father, we just thank you for Jesus and it's in his name we pray.

00:02:07.420 --> 00:02:07.619
 Amen.

00:02:08.219 --> 00:02:08.560
 Amen.

00:02:08.560 --> 00:02:08.840
 Amen.

00:02:10.620 --> 00:02:11.259
 All right.

00:02:11.259 --> 00:02:22.460
 So we had five weeks of discussion and broadly the first couple of weeks covered the goodness of work.

00:02:22.599 --> 00:02:25.199
 The second couple of weeks covered the brokenness of work.

00:02:25.300 --> 00:02:28.379
 And then last week was putting it all together.

00:02:28.800 --> 00:02:36.080
 So in the first couple of weeks, we talked about God's good design for work,

00:02:36.080 --> 00:02:45.640
 that he worked in the beginning, that it was good, and that he calls us to participate in that work in a number of different ways.

00:02:45.860 --> 00:02:50.560
 So he calls us to work with our minds, with our hands.

00:02:50.660 --> 00:02:53.340
 He calls us to spiritual work and material work.

00:02:53.420 --> 00:02:58.640
 He calls us to cultural work, unpaid work, paid work.

00:02:58.639 --> 00:03:09.299
 And one of the things that we uncovered in that was that none of these types of work is better than another

00:03:09.299 --> 00:03:14.299
 because our primary calling in work is in relationship with the Lord.

00:03:15.419 --> 00:03:21.079
 And the work of being justified before the Lord has been completed already.

00:03:21.080 --> 00:03:30.180
 And because that work is done and there's nothing that we can do to better justify ourselves before the Lord,

00:03:30.320 --> 00:03:36.560
 that all of our labor for the kingdom is viewed as equally valuable to the Lord.

00:03:36.560 --> 00:03:44.539
 We also saw that there are God-given limits in that, that it's important to rest from our work,

00:03:44.620 --> 00:03:53.640
 and that all of this was part of God's good design for us to engage as sub-creators in the work that he is doing in the world.

00:03:53.780 --> 00:03:58.719
 In the second couple of weeks, we talked about the brokenness of work when things go awry.

00:03:58.719 --> 00:04:04.439
 Week number three was sort of the brokenness out there, right?

00:04:04.439 --> 00:04:13.020
 There is fruitlessness and meaninglessness that can crop up in our work because of the way that sin has introduced brokenness into the world.

00:04:13.319 --> 00:04:19.579
 This idea of fruitlessness was that despite our best efforts,

00:04:20.040 --> 00:04:26.159
 we might envision an end product of our work that we're not able to achieve,

00:04:26.159 --> 00:04:31.240
 either because of our own limitations or because of limitations that we see systemically and structurally,

00:04:31.519 --> 00:04:33.379
 or in other individuals in the world.

00:04:34.439 --> 00:04:39.459
 But the brokenness of work doesn't just exist out there in the world.

00:04:40.000 --> 00:04:45.519
 Sin affects our own hearts, and it affects the way that we view and interact with our work.

00:04:45.759 --> 00:04:48.660
 So work can become selfish.

00:04:49.420 --> 00:04:55.139
 We can be working for our own end and for our own gain, for our own glory.

00:04:55.139 --> 00:04:58.699
 And work can reveal our idols in that.

00:04:58.699 --> 00:05:08.899
 We can see many ways that we're distorting the point of work to help us achieve financial security,

00:05:09.379 --> 00:05:13.599
 to help us achieve the kind of relationships that we want to have,

00:05:13.659 --> 00:05:21.060
 and a number of different ways that we might be elevating good things to ultimate things as idols in our work.

00:05:21.060 --> 00:05:25.519
 So there's a good design for work, but there's brokenness in the midst of work.

00:05:25.519 --> 00:05:34.740
 And then last week, Kunle helped us sort of put that all together in what I think was called the new conception of work.

00:05:35.259 --> 00:05:39.759
 And we talked a lot about the narrative, right?

00:05:40.299 --> 00:05:41.359
 Redefining the narrative.

00:05:41.740 --> 00:05:45.579
 In any good narrative, there's a beginning where things are good,

00:05:45.579 --> 00:05:48.560
 and then there's a problem, and then there's a resolution.

00:05:48.560 --> 00:06:00.120
 And we have a goal of just redefining the narrative or better understanding the narrative that we live in in our work

00:06:00.120 --> 00:06:05.379
 that helps us bring joy and meaning and direction for the work that we're doing, right?

00:06:05.459 --> 00:06:08.979
 So the creation in the beginning was good.

00:06:10.120 --> 00:06:12.699
 Sin entering the world is the problem.

00:06:12.699 --> 00:06:17.500
 And the rest of the story is the resolution of God through Jesus,

00:06:18.060 --> 00:06:26.079
 redeeming the brokenness of the world and ushering in the new creation in anticipation of that final day

00:06:26.079 --> 00:06:31.240
 when there's no more sin, no more death, no more tears, no more suffering.

00:06:32.099 --> 00:06:34.839
 And we're all part of that story.

00:06:35.439 --> 00:06:40.759
 And so understanding where we are in our work, in our little sphere of creation,

00:06:40.759 --> 00:06:50.839
 as part of that broader narrative can help us find meaning and direction and purpose in our work.

00:06:51.759 --> 00:06:55.740
 So Kunle, anything I missed in the review?

00:06:56.680 --> 00:07:03.180
 No, I think we had maybe the only thing to remember is the work under the work,

00:07:03.180 --> 00:07:10.639
 that it is sort of tied to the point around idolatry, but sometimes it is not just about the work.

00:07:11.400 --> 00:07:13.360
 As an example, I always laugh at that.

00:07:13.720 --> 00:07:21.860
 You know, they only pay, they pay the president of the United States what they pay mid-level executives in technology companies,

00:07:21.860 --> 00:07:24.520
 but nobody wants to be president for the salary, right?

00:07:24.620 --> 00:07:28.060
 Like, it is just like the work underneath the work.

00:07:28.060 --> 00:07:38.280
 There are multiple motivations and that, in our case, often there is an identity that is beyond the back of the work that is very subtle.

00:07:38.439 --> 00:07:44.400
 I think sometimes it's only through circumstances that God brings our way that we kind of realize, like, why exactly am I working?

00:07:44.399 --> 00:07:51.139
 Sometimes it is the anxieties that we have that reveal the work underneath the work, but through the power of the gospel.

00:07:51.359 --> 00:07:58.759
 Like, when the gospel frees us, if we can do nothing to earn God's favor, how much more do we,

00:07:58.859 --> 00:08:03.899
 it's nothing else of that significance in any case, or in any earthly significance,

00:08:04.199 --> 00:08:10.159
 and then we are set free to work as God designed.

00:08:10.500 --> 00:08:11.279
 So, let's just do it.

00:08:11.479 --> 00:08:11.859
 Great.

00:08:11.860 --> 00:08:23.259
 So, again, the hope is that we could take some time together to interact with this in some specific and helpful ways.

00:08:23.379 --> 00:08:27.920
 You know, that's a great summary, but in a lot of ways it's still pretty abstract,

00:08:28.199 --> 00:08:32.899
 and there are probably some very specific questions that we all have because everybody works, right?

00:08:32.899 --> 00:08:42.879
 And we all encounter questions about how we think and feel about our work, how we should be reacting in certain situations in our work,

00:08:43.079 --> 00:08:48.779
 and the possibilities of things that we could address are sort of endless.

00:08:48.779 --> 00:08:52.799
 And so, we, as I said, have a few things that we can discuss.

00:08:53.439 --> 00:09:01.799
 I'll start off with one, but we would welcome additional questions after this.

00:09:01.799 --> 00:09:07.659
 And also, as you have been thinking about this and interacting with these concepts,

00:09:07.979 --> 00:09:13.679
 we would just love for this to be a helpful discussion that can benefit everybody.

00:09:13.899 --> 00:09:16.679
 So, it doesn't just have to be sort of a one-way Q&A.

00:09:16.679 --> 00:09:19.719
 So, I'll just start.

00:09:20.019 --> 00:09:26.179
 The first, one of the first questions that I got was around ambition.

00:09:26.699 --> 00:09:29.639
 How do we think about professional ambition?

00:09:29.959 --> 00:09:32.059
 Is that an okay thing?

00:09:32.059 --> 00:09:34.899
 Is it purely sinful?

00:09:35.479 --> 00:09:40.339
 Or should we all be always thinking about how we're going to get better and grow in our jobs?

00:09:40.399 --> 00:09:41.000
 Yeah, Ivor.

00:09:41.439 --> 00:09:44.119
 It depends on how far they take it.

00:09:45.000 --> 00:09:46.259
 Okay, say more about that.

00:09:46.619 --> 00:09:47.179
 Yeah, okay.

00:09:47.839 --> 00:09:53.779
 If the person is driven, and let's other things slide in their life,

00:09:54.399 --> 00:09:58.919
 like family or, you know, church or whatever,

00:09:58.919 --> 00:10:05.959
 in order to impress their bosses so they can move up.

00:10:07.419 --> 00:10:09.919
 Yeah, I think that's a great response,

00:10:10.419 --> 00:10:15.779
 that there's a balance that we need to be maintaining in the work that we pursue.

00:10:16.199 --> 00:10:16.659
 Yeah, Susan.

00:10:16.659 --> 00:10:19.559
 So, the question I was going to ask that actually overlaps.

00:10:19.740 --> 00:10:20.019
 Okay.

00:10:20.139 --> 00:10:22.259
 Because now, there's just boundaries at work.

00:10:22.819 --> 00:10:23.159
 Okay.

00:10:23.259 --> 00:10:26.399
 Because as a Christian, you desire us to serve.

00:10:26.579 --> 00:10:26.939
 Oh, yeah.

00:10:26.940 --> 00:10:36.680
 But we've all been in situations where they will gladly let you serve until you are hanging on by your fingernails.

00:10:36.680 --> 00:10:43.980
 So, how to communicate, how to get the right runway.

00:10:44.520 --> 00:10:44.800
 Okay.

00:10:44.880 --> 00:10:46.460
 How to get on the right trajectory.

00:10:47.040 --> 00:10:47.400
 Yeah.

00:10:47.399 --> 00:10:48.039
 Okay.

00:10:48.379 --> 00:10:52.699
 So, for the sake of the recording, I'm going to try to repeat your question,

00:10:53.199 --> 00:11:04.279
 which is essentially, how do we work well for the Lord while also implementing good and healthy boundaries in the work that we do?

00:11:04.639 --> 00:11:05.240
 More than one.

00:11:05.840 --> 00:11:06.159
 Ivor.

00:11:06.379 --> 00:11:07.279
 I'd like to add something.

00:11:07.519 --> 00:11:07.860
 Okay.

00:11:07.860 --> 00:11:11.000
 I was a union member once in my working life.

00:11:11.680 --> 00:11:14.940
 And often, I got caught between management and the union.

00:11:15.600 --> 00:11:18.659
 And, you know, I'll give you for instance.

00:11:19.600 --> 00:11:27.840
 According to the union, you should work as hard as the slowest or weakest member of your team.

00:11:27.840 --> 00:11:34.180
 And according to management, they want you to give your best all the time.

00:11:34.519 --> 00:11:36.040
 So, what do you do as a Christian?

00:11:39.360 --> 00:11:39.759
 Yes.

00:11:39.759 --> 00:11:42.759
 I have an episode of working.

00:11:43.340 --> 00:11:45.919
 My boss is a Christian.

00:11:47.319 --> 00:11:49.279
 I just recently retired.

00:11:49.700 --> 00:11:56.019
 But she would talk to us about being culture carriers, social work, going in and trying to change the culture.

00:11:57.080 --> 00:12:08.480
 And I think that at work, not only did I identify as being a social worker and being a helper, but also as a Christian.

00:12:08.480 --> 00:12:17.019
 So, there would be discussions in my office about, in a negative way, towards Christianity.

00:12:17.639 --> 00:12:21.800
 And I just continued to identify as what I was.

00:12:21.940 --> 00:12:23.960
 But also bring something else into it.

00:12:24.000 --> 00:12:31.279
 When someone would say something critical, I don't understand why she said that,

00:12:31.340 --> 00:12:36.120
 why she was also sympathetic towards another group in the Middle East.

00:12:36.120 --> 00:12:39.720
 Do not say because she has empathy and because everyone is suffering.

00:12:40.519 --> 00:12:46.659
 Because, you know, so kind of trying to change culture also.

00:12:47.740 --> 00:12:51.799
 I think where I worked, I know what you're talking about.

00:12:51.860 --> 00:12:57.879
 Because even where we didn't have a union, but I think people do get upset when you work hard and you give more.

00:12:57.879 --> 00:13:00.759
 Because then they're afraid they'll be expected of that sometimes.

00:13:01.559 --> 00:13:05.919
 So, as long as you kind of do it in a quiet way, people don't mind.

00:13:06.019 --> 00:13:08.539
 Because then they start giving you the more typical cases.

00:13:09.080 --> 00:13:11.340
 Which, those are the cases you want, anyway.

00:13:11.679 --> 00:13:12.879
 Those are the cases you want.

00:13:12.939 --> 00:13:14.460
 Even when I worked in special ed.

00:13:14.860 --> 00:13:16.500
 All the kids that were the toughest.

00:13:16.500 --> 00:13:21.019
 Like one day, I came back and one of the behaviorists came out and said,

00:13:21.539 --> 00:13:24.559
 your son, because I consider him like a son.

00:13:24.620 --> 00:13:25.379
 He wasn't my son.

00:13:25.879 --> 00:13:28.919
 They had to, the squat team had to come take him out.

00:13:30.500 --> 00:13:31.580
 Something, you know.

00:13:31.720 --> 00:13:37.480
 But I always, for some reason, gravitated towards the children that they thought were more difficult.

00:13:37.960 --> 00:13:40.179
 But that was just my thing.

00:13:40.340 --> 00:13:41.120
 That's great.

00:13:41.240 --> 00:13:43.539
 Yeah, thank you for sharing that.

00:13:43.600 --> 00:13:44.679
 I think that's really helpful.

00:13:44.679 --> 00:13:46.199
 And this is awesome.

00:13:46.419 --> 00:13:55.839
 So, now I think, so I've heard, I think, three or four distinct questions or topics already come up.

00:13:55.939 --> 00:13:57.059
 Which, this is awesome.

00:13:57.179 --> 00:13:58.479
 This is exactly what we wanted to do.

00:13:58.599 --> 00:14:00.620
 But so, we started off with ambition.

00:14:01.359 --> 00:14:06.899
 We got to boundaries, which is another separate question.

00:14:06.899 --> 00:14:22.679
 I think there's an aspect of what Ivor was saying, which is, how do we think about respecting authority and hierarchy as a Christian in the way that we interact with either our union members or our management?

00:14:22.679 --> 00:14:35.799
 And then I think there's an aspect of how do we, how do we be salt and light as we engage in the cultural cultivation of creation?

00:14:35.799 --> 00:14:40.740
 Kind of like we've discussed in the last few weeks.

00:14:41.259 --> 00:14:56.899
 So, let me, my hope is that we can try to take some of these in chunks and tie them back to some of the principles that we've discussed over the last five weeks so that we can try to get our hands around how we might be thinking about these wells.

00:14:56.899 --> 00:14:58.840
 So, let me start with ambition.

00:14:59.779 --> 00:15:06.779
 And I think one of the things that I wanted to highlight with ambition is it's nuanced.

00:15:07.019 --> 00:15:11.899
 And I think that's going to be an answer to almost everything that is going to come up.

00:15:12.079 --> 00:15:13.899
 And so, it depends.

00:15:14.179 --> 00:15:14.659
 It depends.

00:15:14.819 --> 00:15:21.559
 So, I think that there is a good and right kind of ambition.

00:15:21.559 --> 00:15:28.979
 The nature of ambition is that there's more to do, right?

00:15:29.059 --> 00:15:32.779
 We look around us and we say, there is more to do here.

00:15:32.879 --> 00:15:33.859
 There's more to do here.

00:15:33.939 --> 00:15:34.939
 There's more to do here.

00:15:35.599 --> 00:15:45.879
 And ambition comes in and says, in a good way, I desire to do more and I think I can do more.

00:15:45.879 --> 00:16:00.480
 And I think that ties back to the first couple of weeks where we recognize that God designed us to work and that he's designed us to work in unique ways in specific spheres of creation, right?

00:16:00.480 --> 00:16:14.980
 So, I think it's a good thing to look at your work or look around you and say, I would love the opportunity to step in and make a difference over here where I'm not already doing that.

00:16:14.980 --> 00:16:27.100
 And I think where the dangerous shift comes in is not that I can do more and I desire to do more, but that I deserve to do more or I must do more, right?

00:16:27.100 --> 00:16:39.960
 And I think that gets into, I think that starts to overlap maybe with some of the boundaries conversation, with the respect for authority conversation, these other kinds of things.

00:16:40.040 --> 00:16:49.360
 Because now, we're not off, our ambition is not in service to the cultivation of God's creation.

00:16:49.659 --> 00:16:54.759
 It's in service primarily to our own ends in our own glory.

00:16:54.759 --> 00:16:59.059
 And so, I think for me, it's never really binary, right?

00:16:59.100 --> 00:17:10.319
 The idea of sin isn't that it makes everything as bad as possible all of the time, but it does affect everything in some way all of the time, right?

00:17:10.319 --> 00:17:19.799
 And so, we have to sort of look at our own professional ambition and say, I recognize that I desire to do more in this sphere over here.

00:17:19.799 --> 00:17:38.119
 But when I start to detect in my own heart or maybe other people detect in our behavior that we're trying to sort of control the ends, when we're trying to control the outcome,

00:17:38.119 --> 00:17:50.739
 it becomes a little bit dangerous to say, it has to be this way or else there is some problem that's not being addressed.

00:17:51.179 --> 00:17:55.939
 So, that's a kind of, Kunle?

00:17:55.940 --> 00:17:57.620
 No, I would add to that.

00:17:57.700 --> 00:18:01.960
 I think that's a pretty good framework if you think about the progression of questions.

00:18:02.160 --> 00:18:04.640
 I think there's a second element of why.

00:18:05.799 --> 00:18:07.200
 Why do you want to?

00:18:07.420 --> 00:18:08.940
 Like, it's like, so it depends.

00:18:09.019 --> 00:18:12.259
 When I think, Alex, what you said about it depends, I think it's great.

00:18:12.380 --> 00:18:13.200
 It's going to apply.

00:18:13.700 --> 00:18:16.160
 But oftentimes, it always comes to why.

00:18:16.160 --> 00:18:23.360
 One, and then two is, what does this, how does this intersect with other responsibilities that God has given me?

00:18:23.700 --> 00:18:29.560
 So, I would like to do more, but hey, I'm not doing enough at home.

00:18:30.200 --> 00:18:33.540
 So, like, it gets, if it's like, if you're working outside.

00:18:33.680 --> 00:18:36.480
 But God has also called me to do another thing.

00:18:36.700 --> 00:18:42.220
 And so, how does it, how does it, how does it balance with that?

00:18:42.220 --> 00:18:48.480
 One example, in, I think it's in Acts chapter 6, when there was a quarrel about the distribution of food.

00:18:48.880 --> 00:18:53.100
 The apostles were like, we cannot leave preaching to serve tables.

00:18:53.579 --> 00:18:57.339
 Not like it was bad, it was just, they had another responsibility.

00:18:58.019 --> 00:19:03.339
 And so, if they were like, well, we would do this and that, then it would have done neither of them well.

00:19:03.339 --> 00:19:13.379
 And so, I think, just why are you doing it if it's often for self-glory or the, or are you doing it for the good of, you know, this would be good.

00:19:13.519 --> 00:19:16.359
 Even if nobody saw me doing this, this would be good to do.

00:19:16.740 --> 00:19:18.819
 This would be good because, you know, God would be glorified.

00:19:18.899 --> 00:19:20.159
 This would be beneficial to everyone.

00:19:20.740 --> 00:19:28.500
 Yeah, I think, then do more as long as it doesn't, you know, come against other constraints that God has given us.

00:19:28.539 --> 00:19:31.679
 So, that would be the only filter I would add there.

00:19:31.680 --> 00:19:35.560
 You feel compelled because it may be showing the love of Christ.

00:19:36.299 --> 00:19:41.700
 Sort of, you know, helping people who feel abandoned.

00:19:42.640 --> 00:19:46.519
 And you just, I don't know, sometimes.

00:19:47.560 --> 00:19:49.259
 I like that though, the lie.

00:19:50.080 --> 00:19:54.759
 You just feel compelled because hopefully it's God compelling you.

00:19:54.759 --> 00:19:55.120
 Yeah.

00:19:55.340 --> 00:20:01.600
 You can't really rest if you feel like, you know, I've got this, there's this,

00:20:01.680 --> 00:20:03.299
 and it's compelling.

00:20:04.299 --> 00:20:04.580
 Yeah.

00:20:05.720 --> 00:20:07.259
 I think I saw, yeah, Jack.

00:20:07.460 --> 00:20:11.140
 I think we tend to be critical of antelope.

00:20:11.140 --> 00:20:12.140
 Mm-hmm.

00:20:12.140 --> 00:20:15.880
 So, where there's a lot of really good things that happen from it.

00:20:15.880 --> 00:20:21.200
 Like, the president of, or the chairman of, Goya is a Christian.

00:20:22.060 --> 00:20:26.259
 And he actually quotes scripture in some of his speeches, which God helps him today.

00:20:26.759 --> 00:20:27.140
 Mm-hmm.

00:20:27.480 --> 00:20:28.740
 So, if he doesn't get stoned.

00:20:28.740 --> 00:20:32.960
 But, I'm sure he would have to be very ambitious.

00:20:33.480 --> 00:20:37.859
 And I even think he didn't have to do some pretty difficult things to get the chairman.

00:20:37.859 --> 00:20:37.859


00:20:38.859 --> 00:20:46.559
 And I'm sure he's a lot better through his employees and stuff than most people.

00:20:46.559 --> 00:20:52.220
 And another case was my son was in, he's in, was in IT.

00:20:52.519 --> 00:20:57.319
 And he, he worked with a lot of, and he used to talk about the empty suits all the time and everything.

00:20:57.740 --> 00:21:02.399
 And I said, yeah, but if you work hard and you become an empty suit, you can make it better for others.

00:21:02.399 --> 00:21:02.899
 Mm-hmm.

00:21:02.900 --> 00:21:06.680
 And sure enough, he became, he got out there pretty good.

00:21:07.040 --> 00:21:11.700
 And he did, he did so many great things for his team.

00:21:11.860 --> 00:21:13.480
 He even gave his bosses to them.

00:21:14.320 --> 00:21:18.040
 He was, but, you know, so a lot didn't happen.

00:21:18.140 --> 00:21:20.519
 You know, you have to be ambitious to get in a position to help people.

00:21:21.640 --> 00:21:24.580
 I think that's a really helpful point.

00:21:24.579 --> 00:21:39.579
 I don't think, and we certainly do not want to demonize ambition because ambition can be a God-given motivation to accomplish the work that he's called us to do.

00:21:40.939 --> 00:21:50.939
 And I do think that God uses ambition in certain people to bring them to certain positions for the good of his kingdom.

00:21:51.539 --> 00:21:52.019
 Right.

00:21:52.019 --> 00:21:57.259
 And so I think it's, it's really helpful to, to call that out.

00:21:57.319 --> 00:22:00.920
 And I think there's an element of work to be done.

00:22:02.639 --> 00:22:10.960
 I think if you're in your current position and thinking, I'd love to grow, you know, I envision myself as, as CEO one day.

00:22:12.160 --> 00:22:14.559
 There is work to be done to do that.

00:22:14.559 --> 00:22:14.879
 Right.

00:22:14.880 --> 00:22:29.040
 And it's okay to put in the effort to build the foundation that you see as in, in wisdom as necessary to get to this place where you feel like God might be leading you.

00:22:29.039 --> 00:22:42.920
 I think the danger is when you're not trying to build the foundation on the rock, but that you're trying to build the foundation for yourself and make it happen in your own effort at all costs.

00:22:42.920 --> 00:22:43.339
 Right.

00:22:43.500 --> 00:22:48.240
 We have to, at some point say, I think that God is leading me in this direction.

00:22:48.240 --> 00:22:51.359
 And I recognize that I could be wrong.

00:22:51.579 --> 00:22:56.500
 And so in my wisdom, I'm going to do everything that I can to pursue this with my whole heart.

00:22:56.500 --> 00:23:06.740
 Um, but I'm, I'm not going to, if it doesn't happen, then Lord, you, your will be done, not my will be done.

00:23:07.079 --> 00:23:07.240
 Yeah.

00:23:07.400 --> 00:23:12.519
 And then maybe two, two things, uh, to emphasize something that Alex just said.

00:23:12.880 --> 00:23:15.119
 I think we all have blind spots.

00:23:15.119 --> 00:23:20.759
 So community and doing it to people is helpful because, you know, the Bible says the heart is deceitful.

00:23:21.180 --> 00:23:21.599
 Yeah.

00:23:21.680 --> 00:23:24.460
 Like, Oh, no, your heart can deceive you.

00:23:24.460 --> 00:23:26.980
 And so community helps us with that.

00:23:27.319 --> 00:23:37.660
 The second thing is like, it is good, but as Christians, ambition is not the only thing that can get us where we need to go.

00:23:37.860 --> 00:23:40.140
 And I just wanted to give Joseph was an example.

00:23:40.519 --> 00:23:49.620
 He did not, at the time he was, he was not, he wasn't like, Oh man, I'm going to be the best prisoner guard in this prison so that one day I could potentially do that.

00:23:49.619 --> 00:23:54.299
 And that is like, he was faithful in the things that he, in the opportunities that he was given.

00:23:54.419 --> 00:24:00.899
 And so sometimes it becomes dangerous when in seeking ambition, we are also not faithful to the things that God has called us to do.

00:24:01.139 --> 00:24:08.219
 So primarily it's about faithfully serving and then trusting the Lord who sees in secret to reward and open.

00:24:08.220 --> 00:24:13.380
 Like, that's just, and so does it mean that you cannot seek opportunities?

00:24:13.700 --> 00:24:22.900
 I don't think, I think we've covered some of that, but I just think that like, it can get a little bit stressful thinking, Oh, if I am not ambitious, I am not going to get.

00:24:23.160 --> 00:24:25.519
 And that is, as Christians, that is not true.

00:24:25.819 --> 00:24:27.120
 It is just not true.

00:24:27.119 --> 00:24:34.199
 God is the one who orchestrates our path and he's the one who is able to lift us up and put us wherever he wants to.

00:24:34.439 --> 00:24:42.579
 And I think, and that way, when we get there, we're also not in a, trying to then guard because you then recognize too that I got there because of God's help.

00:24:43.119 --> 00:24:47.659
 I wanted to quickly touch on the thing around boundaries because I think it is sort of related.

00:24:47.660 --> 00:24:55.380
 I think at the core of boundaries would be, really it is about, we all exist in multiple roles.

00:24:55.519 --> 00:25:06.400
 Our job, even in the first class, I think it was Richard who was, who called out that that mandate, it was not only, we talked a lot about the cultural mandate, but there was the fruitfulness mandate.

00:25:06.500 --> 00:25:12.240
 And I was like, Oh, you know, God called them to be fruitful, to multiply, you know, I mean, fill the earth and to subdue it.

00:25:12.300 --> 00:25:15.960
 There is a fruitfulness aspect that is not necessarily about work.

00:25:15.960 --> 00:25:19.279
 There's like a multiplication of like building families, building communities.

00:25:19.680 --> 00:25:31.900
 And so even as we exist as workers today, our lives also contain multitudes, but, and so, but all of them have different callings that God has given us.

00:25:32.299 --> 00:25:40.819
 And so boundaries reflect one is how am I being responsible to all of the things that God has called me in this particular season?

00:25:41.380 --> 00:25:41.640
 One.

00:25:41.640 --> 00:25:48.620
 Um, and so, and then how am I respecting even just the way God made us to work?

00:25:48.759 --> 00:25:55.800
 So there's the cycles of the rhythms of rest and work we see right from, right from the garden.

00:25:55.800 --> 00:26:04.560
 And I think in the first class, we talked about how that, that rhythm is not because it was a pattern that we see later after God and God doesn't rest because he is tired.

00:26:04.559 --> 00:26:18.779
 There is a, it is instituted not just for our physical rest, but because actually, and I think Keller talks about it in his book, those breaks also help us to refocus on the one who called us to work.

00:26:18.779 --> 00:26:25.500
 Uh, like rest as a form of worship, as a form of reorientation towards God who called us to work.

00:26:25.500 --> 00:26:35.740
 And so, that is how I would bring together all of these elements and then start to shape us with the right constraints.

00:26:35.880 --> 00:26:40.559
 You can then say, oh, well, actually, I don't know that I can do that because of X.

00:26:40.839 --> 00:26:46.099
 Or, you know, like, I can do that because I would have more capacity or its ability to serve.

00:26:46.099 --> 00:26:50.500
 So the, it depends, we require, would be the, there is a judgment about the need.

00:26:50.659 --> 00:26:54.599
 There is a judgment about your personal responsibilities as God has given you.

00:26:55.199 --> 00:26:58.539
 Um, and also the way God has made us to work.

00:26:58.819 --> 00:27:08.079
 And then the final thing is that sometimes there is like an underlying, some people work too hard because they are doing the work under the work.

00:27:08.500 --> 00:27:09.779
 They do not rest because of that.

00:27:09.779 --> 00:27:13.000
 Like the work, being busy is a form of an identity.

00:27:13.000 --> 00:27:20.059
 Um, and I think the inability to do that, uh, shows that it's not really just about the work.

00:27:20.119 --> 00:27:24.440
 And they may need, you know, harder boundaries around the work, um, to manage that.

00:27:24.500 --> 00:27:27.299
 Now, the other, it depends, is, is a season, right?

00:27:27.940 --> 00:27:28.200
 Uh-huh.

00:27:28.839 --> 00:27:33.160
 Medical students and residents have different work boundaries than like, you know, even attendings.

00:27:33.160 --> 00:27:36.500
 Uh, because there is, you are in a season of preparation.

00:27:36.680 --> 00:27:38.740
 Some seasons are more intense than others.

00:27:39.079 --> 00:27:40.539
 Students pull all-nighters regularly.

00:27:41.059 --> 00:27:42.980
 Not, well, hopefully not too regularly.

00:27:43.240 --> 00:27:45.019
 But, but it's part of it.

00:27:45.200 --> 00:27:46.779
 It's like, this is a season.

00:27:47.059 --> 00:27:53.339
 And the idea is that if you have to do that for a season, it's got to be, you got to have a sense of how long is this?

00:27:53.400 --> 00:27:54.779
 And what's the final end of this?

00:27:54.839 --> 00:27:55.940
 And what's the goal?

00:27:56.380 --> 00:27:58.740
 Uh, because we can also tend towards that.

00:27:59.480 --> 00:28:02.359
 Tim Keller gives another example in this book, Committing of Marriage.

00:28:02.359 --> 00:28:04.000
 When they started Redeemer, they worked a lot.

00:28:04.059 --> 00:28:05.979
 It was a very, it was a lot of work.

00:28:06.359 --> 00:28:10.359
 But he and his wife had had a conversation about, you know, it's only going to take three years.

00:28:10.439 --> 00:28:11.379
 It's going to be really intentional.

00:28:11.519 --> 00:28:12.399
 She was on board with it.

00:28:12.639 --> 00:28:14.240
 And after three years, he was still going.

00:28:14.339 --> 00:28:17.579
 And then he has this famous China episode where she's breaking plates.

00:28:17.919 --> 00:28:19.359
 And like, you told me it was three years.

00:28:19.359 --> 00:28:26.779
 And he recognized that even in the work of the ministry, which is good work, he could also run out, I mean, not have the right boundaries.

00:28:26.919 --> 00:28:32.859
 So I think in a nutshell, those would be the considerations I would talk about in terms of boundaries.

00:28:32.859 --> 00:28:51.919
 What would we say to, you know, not what I know, but hypothetically, someone who maybe lacked ambition to a degree that maybe they're not fulfilling the cultural mandate as well as maybe they could be?

00:28:55.019 --> 00:28:56.359
 Yeah, that's a great question.

00:28:56.359 --> 00:29:09.959
 So how do we, what would we say to someone on the other side of the coin who is not, who is lacking ambition and maybe just inherent motivation in their work?

00:29:12.500 --> 00:29:19.299
 I think I would want to know why.

00:29:19.319 --> 00:29:19.699
 It depends.

00:29:19.959 --> 00:29:20.699
 Yeah, it depends.

00:29:21.419 --> 00:29:24.059
 I would want to, yes, sorry, Sarah, do you want to say?

00:29:24.059 --> 00:29:29.039
 I just, well, I think maybe the question too is like, does God call everyone to ambition?

00:29:32.039 --> 00:29:35.940
 So we may be, yep.

00:29:36.139 --> 00:29:39.740
 And so I think we need to be careful about the terminology that we're using, right?

00:29:39.779 --> 00:29:50.899
 So like ambition, the way that we're talking about ambition here is I, in its best form, I, I can do more and I desire to do more.

00:29:50.900 --> 00:29:59.460
 Um, you may be doing good work and you might be satisfied in the work that you're doing and that can be okay.

00:29:59.740 --> 00:30:08.480
 I think the nature of Joshua's question is that you're not even fulfilling sort of the baseline expectation of the work.

00:30:08.480 --> 00:30:13.000
 So not only lacking ambition necessarily, but even lacking motivation.

00:30:13.099 --> 00:30:14.640
 Am I understanding the question correctly?

00:30:14.799 --> 00:30:18.220
 I think it's like, no, I think that is a good follow-up question.

00:30:18.279 --> 00:30:18.539
 Okay.

00:30:18.539 --> 00:30:27.980
 Um, because, yeah, I mean, yeah, defining ambition a little more carefully helps, helps kind of clarify that.

00:30:28.119 --> 00:30:33.740
 Because, yeah, to your point, like, okay, are you, there's a, there's a question of faithfulness.

00:30:33.799 --> 00:30:38.619
 Like, are you at your current job, are you striking your duties faithfully?

00:30:38.619 --> 00:30:43.299
 If yes, then, well, good, but.

00:30:43.979 --> 00:30:45.859
 Should you feel guilty for not wanting more?

00:30:46.119 --> 00:30:49.359
 Or like, I don't know, I'm just, not put words in your mouth.

00:30:49.379 --> 00:30:50.239
 No, no, that's good.

00:30:50.319 --> 00:30:50.859
 Maybe to help.

00:30:51.159 --> 00:30:53.459
 Elizabeth, did you, I'm sorry, did you want to say something?

00:30:53.579 --> 00:30:53.739
 Sorry.

00:30:54.159 --> 00:30:54.359
 Yeah.

00:30:54.859 --> 00:31:02.399
 I know of several instances where people were offered up management which would move them up.

00:31:02.779 --> 00:31:04.279
 I didn't want anything to do with it.

00:31:04.359 --> 00:31:05.500
 They were happy where they were.

00:31:05.500 --> 00:31:05.940
 Yeah.

00:31:06.299 --> 00:31:12.240
 And my father was offered to be a foreman several times at the railroad.

00:31:12.500 --> 00:31:13.180
 He went good.

00:31:14.339 --> 00:31:24.880
 And so it would have meant more money and an additional opportunity for advancement, but he didn't want it.

00:31:24.940 --> 00:31:30.599
 Because he was happy with the amount of money he was making and the amount of responsibility he had.

00:31:32.299 --> 00:31:34.619
 I saw some tentative hands coming up.

00:31:34.619 --> 00:31:35.179
 Yeah.

00:31:35.539 --> 00:31:43.939
 Just like maybe, I'm not sure if I'm getting it, but I'm wondering if like there's a bit of a defining the difference between ambition and purpose, right?

00:31:43.940 --> 00:31:51.160
 I hear people who don't have ambition, but they're a bit more than trying to figure out like, well, what am I supposed to be striving towards?

00:31:51.360 --> 00:31:56.380
 Well, sometimes that's purpose outside of the ambition that you have at work.

00:31:56.440 --> 00:31:58.940
 And sometimes it should be actually something that you have at work.

00:31:59.620 --> 00:32:01.980
 But like, do you have a mooring purpose?

00:32:01.980 --> 00:32:02.700
 Yeah.

00:32:02.940 --> 00:32:06.339
 I'm so glad you set that purpose.

00:32:06.980 --> 00:32:08.099
 That's key.

00:32:08.440 --> 00:32:28.039
 I think it's easy to also like listen to some voices in the culture saying, if you're not ambitious,

00:32:28.039 --> 00:32:38.839
 if you're not seeking to better yourself in all these ways, then that means you're lazy or you're not fulfilling your potential or whatever.

00:32:39.680 --> 00:32:44.879
 And maybe that's not true in every case.

00:32:44.880 --> 00:32:49.680
 And then again, seasonality, like Kulain was talking about.

00:32:50.240 --> 00:32:57.420
 I think there's some seasons when you just, you just get through the work until you are ready for more.

00:32:59.220 --> 00:33:00.360
 Sarah and then Julia.

00:33:00.359 --> 00:33:07.959
 I guess maybe as a thought and a thread actually that pulls a lot of this together, boundaries, you know, difficult casework,

00:33:08.059 --> 00:33:12.059
 you know, wanting to take the hardest thing, whether or not ambition should be on the table,

00:33:12.179 --> 00:33:17.059
 like is really, all of these are like, it depends.

00:33:17.059 --> 00:33:24.720
 And it's like, there's general principles around work that we've hit in a really great way.

00:33:25.220 --> 00:33:29.679
 And then there's like, in like general calling, like we're all called to work of some kind.

00:33:29.819 --> 00:33:33.039
 And like, there's all the benefits and principles around that.

00:33:33.200 --> 00:33:44.019
 And there's this thing where like, we also have, actually, God gently and graciously reveals kind of our specific calling also to us.

00:33:44.019 --> 00:33:48.200
 We're not just talking about, you know, everyone's called to hold it, you know, whatever.

00:33:48.619 --> 00:33:53.960
 But there's also these specific things where we're required to discern, like, I'm gifted in this way.

00:33:54.039 --> 00:34:01.319
 So I want the hardest cases because like, I think God's called me to this because of the way he's equipped me and trained me and, you know, these kinds of things.

00:34:01.319 --> 00:34:08.380
 And like, I might just want to be faithful every day in this same job and, you know, really discerning.

00:34:08.719 --> 00:34:10.380
 And, you know, we talked about this a little bit.

00:34:10.440 --> 00:34:11.599
 How do you discern your calling?

00:34:11.599 --> 00:34:16.440
 I'm like, really discerning, like we no longer have the law to tell us like right and wrong.

00:34:16.559 --> 00:34:17.119
 Work is good.

00:34:17.199 --> 00:34:17.779
 Work is bad.

00:34:17.860 --> 00:34:18.400
 Whatever, whatever.

00:34:18.639 --> 00:34:27.440
 We have the Holy Spirit who like empowers us to discern for me at this time and this season, like what is God calling me to?

00:34:27.440 --> 00:34:31.559
 And there's no like specific answers I feel like to all of this.

00:34:31.559 --> 00:34:36.200
 But I just want to, I guess, kind of preaching to myself a little, I guess, all of a sudden.

00:34:37.659 --> 00:34:45.320
 Like these, you know, just the underlying foundation to all of this is like discerning God's calling.

00:34:45.320 --> 00:34:49.180
 And I do think, one, we should be open to that and seeking that.

00:34:49.280 --> 00:34:52.000
 And God also gently reveals it at a time to us.

00:34:52.700 --> 00:34:55.320
 And just the power of all that pulled together.

00:34:56.100 --> 00:34:56.140
 Yeah.

00:34:56.440 --> 00:34:59.559
 Can I, can I, I agree with that, Sarah.

00:34:59.760 --> 00:35:05.240
 I think in the moment while you are waiting for that specific direction, how should you think?

00:35:05.239 --> 00:35:05.599
 Yeah.

00:35:05.739 --> 00:35:07.399
 And then I think there are a couple of things.

00:35:07.479 --> 00:35:09.000
 This is where principles are helpful.

00:35:09.500 --> 00:35:13.099
 One is be faithful in the work that you have been called to do.

00:35:13.619 --> 00:35:18.079
 Two is do good work because that honors the Lord.

00:35:18.779 --> 00:35:24.619
 Three, yeah, like, and then three, you know, respect the different areas God has called you to work.

00:35:24.839 --> 00:35:29.039
 Always be trying and then try and focus about on the people that you are serving.

00:35:29.279 --> 00:35:31.899
 Do good work for the people that you are serving.

00:35:32.559 --> 00:35:35.019
 Do it as unto the Lord and be faithful.

00:35:35.519 --> 00:35:42.639
 And then everything else, honestly, like those corners, like the Lord is like, it's just the same way even managers think.

00:35:42.959 --> 00:35:46.279
 It's like they have like a really good employee.

00:35:46.439 --> 00:35:50.199
 They are just trying to like direct the person towards the most productive.

00:35:50.559 --> 00:35:51.679
 The same way with the Lord.

00:35:52.339 --> 00:35:52.679
 Be faithful.

00:35:52.779 --> 00:35:58.619
 I mean, and I say the same way with the Lord in the sense of like, I think about maybe a little bit in the Bible of the talents, right?

00:35:58.619 --> 00:36:02.299
 Like, just do good, faithful work.

00:36:02.599 --> 00:36:03.659
 Focus on others.

00:36:04.319 --> 00:36:07.420
 Expanding your creative energies in service of others.

00:36:07.940 --> 00:36:09.099
 Faithfully as unto the Lord.

00:36:09.359 --> 00:36:11.839
 And the remaining, I think you will discern on the side.

00:36:11.840 --> 00:36:14.960
 I want to make one comment on working faithfully.

00:36:15.019 --> 00:36:17.200
 And then I saw Joy's hand and Judy's hand.

00:36:17.519 --> 00:36:19.300
 And then Justin.

00:36:19.519 --> 00:36:20.360
 I think there's a lot.

00:36:20.360 --> 00:36:25.880
 So just really quickly on the idea of working faithfully, I think tying it into the narrative concept.

00:36:26.539 --> 00:36:32.320
 When the world is sort of speaking into the work that we're doing and saying you ought to be doing more.

00:36:32.320 --> 00:36:35.140
 You ought to be preparing.

00:36:35.539 --> 00:36:42.720
 There's a lens on that that's not necessarily the biblical lens.

00:36:42.800 --> 00:36:52.180
 And I think when we're working faithfully, we can take heart knowing that the Lord is in our faithfulness preparing us for whatever he has next.

00:36:52.179 --> 00:37:02.199
 So working faithfully is, in a way, putting in the investment into whatever God has next for us.

00:37:02.279 --> 00:37:07.759
 And it just might not look the way that the world would tell us that it needs to look.

00:37:08.119 --> 00:37:09.639
 So I agree.

00:37:09.839 --> 00:37:10.799
 I agree with that.

00:37:10.919 --> 00:37:11.679
 Joy.

00:37:11.679 --> 00:37:11.779
 Joy.

00:37:12.219 --> 00:37:15.039
 That sort of dovetails with what I was going to say.

00:37:15.039 --> 00:37:22.719
 I think that as Christians, sometimes it's hard for us to discern what you're talking about.

00:37:22.840 --> 00:37:25.059
 Because I agree 100% with what you're talking about.

00:37:25.420 --> 00:37:34.119
 But within the church, sometimes the pressure of other people's expectations isn't only from the world.

00:37:34.559 --> 00:37:36.300
 Sometimes it's in the church as well.

00:37:36.420 --> 00:37:39.000
 And it goes to what you were saying about boundaries.

00:37:39.000 --> 00:37:49.380
 So sometimes we sort of have this idea that being ambitious or looking for the next thing can be prideful.

00:37:50.039 --> 00:37:51.980
 And too much about self.

00:37:52.119 --> 00:37:53.380
 And that is definitely true.

00:37:54.000 --> 00:37:59.579
 But I think sometimes we're also hesitant to encourage people to live into who God made them.

00:37:59.579 --> 00:38:12.079
 And to celebrate and enjoy the gifts that God put into them and the talents and the abilities that he gave them.

00:38:12.279 --> 00:38:18.719
 And serving others, yes, I'm not taking away from anything that you're saying, but sort of in addition to that,

00:38:20.179 --> 00:38:27.639
 that there's something about just celebrating and enjoying who God made you to be and what he gave you to do.

00:38:27.639 --> 00:38:40.539
 And sometimes if it doesn't jive with what everyone around you is telling you, sometimes that's just other people's expectations.

00:38:40.940 --> 00:38:44.460
 Sometimes it's good advice and it needs to be listened to in its community.

00:38:45.739 --> 00:38:49.480
 But that piece of it, I think, should also be considered.

00:38:50.019 --> 00:38:50.199
 Yeah.

00:38:50.199 --> 00:38:52.299
 Especially with service and boundaries.

00:38:52.519 --> 00:38:58.359
 Because I think, especially in the church, it can be very difficult to say no when someone asks you to serve.

00:38:58.500 --> 00:39:03.079
 Because we all agree that service is good and that we need to be doing it.

00:39:04.159 --> 00:39:08.339
 And so examining those motives or the call, is it God calling me to do it?

00:39:08.379 --> 00:39:10.460
 Is it just that somebody needs this job done?

00:39:10.899 --> 00:39:13.219
 It can be really difficult to discern that.

00:39:13.219 --> 00:39:13.739
 Yeah.

00:39:14.599 --> 00:39:23.439
 Before we move on to it, there's a question that we had that I thought, the question about being salt and light and what's the most effective way of being salt and light in the workplace.

00:39:24.480 --> 00:39:29.579
 Maybe after Ivor and I think Judy, I would love that maybe you could address that.

00:39:29.739 --> 00:39:29.879
 Yeah.

00:39:30.039 --> 00:39:34.719
 Because I think it may tie in, but I don't want us to leave it out talking about that.

00:39:34.939 --> 00:39:35.179
 Okay.

00:39:35.179 --> 00:39:37.779
 I think, was Judy next?

00:39:38.480 --> 00:39:38.619
 Yeah.

00:39:38.779 --> 00:39:39.000
 Yes.

00:39:39.099 --> 00:39:39.719
 I think so, yeah.

00:39:40.379 --> 00:39:45.579
 I think one of the things is also working for others and working with others.

00:39:45.980 --> 00:39:50.500
 There are times, I know, when you're working in a team and there are things going on.

00:39:51.119 --> 00:40:01.899
 And some of the folks that you're working with in their lives, that they may lead you to not be critical if they're not putting in as much.

00:40:01.900 --> 00:40:03.599
 Because it's mercy and grace.

00:40:03.680 --> 00:40:10.880
 And when you work as a team, there are times when you also have to be giving towards the people you're working with.

00:40:11.079 --> 00:40:11.240
 Yeah.

00:40:11.500 --> 00:40:14.720
 And, you know, just put in.

00:40:15.039 --> 00:40:19.860
 I just think that's also where we're put in a place for a reason.

00:40:20.500 --> 00:40:20.840
 Mm-hmm.

00:40:20.840 --> 00:40:21.139
 Yeah.

00:40:21.139 --> 00:40:21.900
 Thank God.

00:40:22.339 --> 00:40:32.299
 I actually, you know, I'm pretty confident that I was in the job I was in because very easily could have hired a male.

00:40:32.299 --> 00:40:38.639
 And I don't know if anybody knows anything about social work, but there was a very qualified male social work.

00:40:38.960 --> 00:40:41.420
 Maybe, probably more qualified than I was.

00:40:41.420 --> 00:40:46.460
 And for some reason, I got the job.

00:40:47.059 --> 00:40:52.019
 So I think sometimes, and I'm very humble, I mean, it's, yeah.

00:40:52.420 --> 00:40:57.539
 But what I'm saying is, yeah, I think we, rather than being critical of others or they're not pulling their weight,

00:40:57.800 --> 00:41:04.760
 there are times when we need to also be encouraging and pull for somebody else.

00:41:04.760 --> 00:41:04.940
 Yeah.

00:41:05.079 --> 00:41:05.260
 Yeah.

00:41:05.380 --> 00:41:05.800
 Yeah.

00:41:06.019 --> 00:41:06.539
 That's great.

00:41:06.800 --> 00:41:07.099
 Thanks.

00:41:07.480 --> 00:41:11.180
 I think, was it Ivor or Justin or both that had questions?

00:41:11.420 --> 00:41:12.139
 Both.

00:41:12.380 --> 00:41:12.740
 Both?

00:41:12.840 --> 00:41:13.059
 Okay.

00:41:13.240 --> 00:41:13.700
 All right.

00:41:13.740 --> 00:41:13.940
 All right.

00:41:14.360 --> 00:41:21.780
 Yeah, I, this is just going back to Jocker's question on, like, not enough ambition.

00:41:21.780 --> 00:41:29.000
 And I think Jocker's kind of touched on this a little bit, but, like, you kind of have to consider these things in context,

00:41:29.559 --> 00:41:31.579
 like the totality of your God-given desires.

00:41:32.019 --> 00:41:40.000
 Like, if God's calling you to be a parent, for example, perhaps your entry-level part-time job is not going to,

00:41:40.000 --> 00:41:42.840
 and maybe that is a sign that there's lacking ambition.

00:41:42.840 --> 00:41:48.780
 But likewise, maybe if you're working 95 hours a week and God's calling you to be a parent,

00:41:49.179 --> 00:41:57.639
 there's, like, considering specifically God-given desires in community and looking for points of,

00:41:57.639 --> 00:42:11.559
 like, legal expositivity might be a way to see where something is lacking or past its point of value.

00:42:11.559 --> 00:42:13.179
 Yeah, for sure.

00:42:15.579 --> 00:42:16.539
 Ivor, did you hear?

00:42:16.539 --> 00:42:21.139
 Ivor, I just want, when you're caught between management and the union,

00:42:21.480 --> 00:42:25.619
 what I did was concentrate on the most people I am in my work,

00:42:25.799 --> 00:42:31.039
 doing the best I could do within the context, you know?

00:42:31.039 --> 00:42:36.139
 And I think that's the best approach, especially in a union environment.

00:42:37.679 --> 00:42:41.119
 And some people didn't, you know?

00:42:41.159 --> 00:42:41.440
 Yeah.

00:42:41.659 --> 00:42:42.820
 So it showed up.

00:42:44.380 --> 00:42:49.719
 Yeah, I think that's really helpful and dovetails nicely into the salt and light conversation,

00:42:49.940 --> 00:42:53.239
 because a few times, I think, in the last few weeks,

00:42:53.239 --> 00:43:00.379
 we heard cropping up in questions and responses this idea that as we're working,

00:43:01.679 --> 00:43:11.019
 that our work, we are implicitly or explicitly evangelizing and witnessing to our coworkers

00:43:11.019 --> 00:43:13.959
 as we engage in our work.

00:43:14.079 --> 00:43:22.059
 And so I wondered if there have been questions around what it looks like to witness well,

00:43:22.059 --> 00:43:24.539
 to be salt and light well in our work.

00:43:24.659 --> 00:43:26.579
 And so we thought through that a little bit.

00:43:27.259 --> 00:43:30.400
 And again, I think it sort of depends.

00:43:30.579 --> 00:43:31.139
 It's nuanced.

00:43:31.980 --> 00:43:41.340
 But as I was reflecting on that idea, I think we can go in one of two directions.

00:43:41.539 --> 00:43:48.340
 We can think of our work like we can say the primary point of our work is cultivation of creation.

00:43:48.340 --> 00:43:53.480
 And then we tend to really prioritize that maybe at the expense.

00:43:53.559 --> 00:43:58.880
 If I just show up to my job and I do a good job, then I'm fulfilling my purpose.

00:43:59.800 --> 00:44:07.720
 Alternatively, we can come over here and say the primary point of work is witnessing,

00:44:08.220 --> 00:44:10.420
 making disciples, sharing the good news.

00:44:10.420 --> 00:44:15.960
 And the actual work that I'm engaging in when I'm there doing it is secondary.

00:44:16.599 --> 00:44:26.340
 And I think both of those are sort of not reflective of the equal and total calling that we have in our jobs.

00:44:26.460 --> 00:44:29.220
 And I think all of the things that we've talked about today are relevant.

00:44:29.740 --> 00:44:30.700
 There's seasonality.

00:44:31.039 --> 00:44:32.380
 It's context dependent.

00:44:32.380 --> 00:44:37.840
 Like, you know, you might have already shared the good news and nobody was receptive.

00:44:37.840 --> 00:44:41.320
 And you kind of, you know, shake the dust off your feet and you say,

00:44:41.420 --> 00:44:43.960
 I've done what I can do and I'm still going to engage in the work that I'm doing.

00:44:44.079 --> 00:44:48.300
 Or you might say like, hey, I'm going to do my work.

00:44:48.420 --> 00:44:52.579
 But like God's doing really great things in this group of people that I'm working with.

00:44:52.579 --> 00:44:56.280
 And I really want to like put in some extra effort to engage in that.

00:44:56.280 --> 00:44:59.620
 And all of those can be good things.

00:44:59.760 --> 00:45:07.000
 But I guess what I was reflecting on is that I wouldn't want to lose one focus or the other

00:45:07.000 --> 00:45:09.560
 as I'm thinking about engaging in my work.

00:45:09.860 --> 00:45:16.620
 That being salt and light in our work is a good and important part of our work.

00:45:16.620 --> 00:45:24.820
 But it is not the only part of our work because cultivating creation is something that God has called us to do.

00:45:24.820 --> 00:45:26.880
 So that was my thought on that.

00:45:26.980 --> 00:45:27.140
 Yeah.

00:45:27.780 --> 00:45:32.300
 I think I was going to throw it open to how people have done it effectively.

00:45:33.300 --> 00:45:39.820
 But we all work today, especially in the Northeast, work in increasingly secular environments

00:45:39.820 --> 00:45:45.320
 where many people just don't think about spiritual things.

00:45:45.320 --> 00:45:55.019
 And I think when we, how do we, maybe a big, how can we share the gospel or talk about, you know,

00:45:55.140 --> 00:46:00.480
 our faith in ways that are also like context appropriate or context dependent?

00:46:00.760 --> 00:46:07.260
 I think first is like find ways to let people know that you're a Christian.

00:46:07.260 --> 00:46:07.700
 Yeah.

00:46:08.340 --> 00:46:08.700
 Yeah.

00:46:08.900 --> 00:46:14.220
 We're sometimes increasingly secular, but in some circles, just increasingly like someone else, increasingly pagan.

00:46:14.620 --> 00:46:17.680
 We're all sorts of different ideas about religion.

00:46:17.980 --> 00:46:20.740
 And so, yeah, like maybe sometimes you get, oh, that's great.

00:46:20.800 --> 00:46:21.640
 I'm glad it works for you.

00:46:21.700 --> 00:46:23.940
 But at least like talk about it.

00:46:24.040 --> 00:46:26.300
 You know, there's little key things like what did you do on Sunday?

00:46:26.400 --> 00:46:29.460
 You don't edit out Sunday morning and talk about the rest of your Sunday.

00:46:29.580 --> 00:46:31.580
 You can talk about all you did on Sunday.

00:46:31.579 --> 00:46:33.699
 You can talk about Christmas.

00:46:34.079 --> 00:46:42.299
 There's natural ways that spark curiosity and like seeing which hearts God is tugging that you can then speak to.

00:46:42.860 --> 00:46:48.599
 There is also doing that in the context of the relationships that you have.

00:46:48.880 --> 00:46:55.259
 You start with people who you work with pretty regularly, who kind of know you in totality.

00:46:55.799 --> 00:46:59.039
 And that way there's like a much lower barrier to start the conversation.

00:46:59.039 --> 00:47:05.259
 It's, yeah, people you know at work, I think often are the better places where you can share.

00:47:05.840 --> 00:47:13.820
 But I think do not, not ignoring the calling, the primary purpose for which you are there.

00:47:14.460 --> 00:47:14.579
 Right.

00:47:16.360 --> 00:47:24.980
 It's not a, it's not a way of using excellence as a way of preaching the gospel because that I think also has its own pitfalls.

00:47:24.980 --> 00:47:30.340
 But recognizing too that like, you know, God also doing good, faithful work.

00:47:30.760 --> 00:47:35.039
 Sometimes we have an opportunity to talk to others about what motivates our work.

00:47:35.079 --> 00:47:37.579
 Like the difference is actually what motivates our work.

00:47:37.679 --> 00:47:46.440
 So in the class I shared, in the third class or in last class, I think, I shared about this two runners competing for the Olympics.

00:47:46.780 --> 00:47:50.500
 One is running because that's the only way he can justify his existence.

00:47:50.500 --> 00:47:54.960
 Another is running because he feels God's pleasure when he runs.

00:47:55.460 --> 00:47:57.639
 They can talk about, they are both running.

00:47:57.820 --> 00:48:04.039
 They are probably both talking about training tips and running actual, in the practice of running, they can both discuss.

00:48:04.480 --> 00:48:07.880
 One is able to share the gospel in a very context applicable way.

00:48:08.219 --> 00:48:13.079
 I actually can put in all of my effort because I do not worry about failure.

00:48:13.079 --> 00:48:17.559
 Because someone else is taking, you know, all of the things I am striving for.

00:48:17.639 --> 00:48:21.819
 And that I think would resonate in a way that somebody who doesn't run is like, ah, who cares about running?

00:48:21.940 --> 00:48:22.900
 He's like, yeah, forget that.

00:48:23.219 --> 00:48:26.900
 But it is so, those would be additional elements.

00:48:27.000 --> 00:48:28.059
 I think Alex is right.

00:48:28.219 --> 00:48:31.500
 Like bringing, not sacrificing one toward the other.

00:48:31.500 --> 00:48:41.179
 Because sometimes our just focusing on evangelizing through excellence is an excuse for being cowardly about your faith.

00:48:41.320 --> 00:48:43.039
 That's just, we're just like, oh, you know what?

00:48:43.420 --> 00:48:44.739
 I'm just going to take the safe route.

00:48:45.179 --> 00:48:53.059
 And sometimes also the other side is, like Alex also said, is not recognizing that God actually has very good purposes through our work.

00:48:53.139 --> 00:48:57.159
 And then you are in some way using that as an excuse to not do good work.

00:48:57.460 --> 00:48:58.940
 And so it's the integration.

00:48:58.940 --> 00:49:03.000
 And actually Keller addresses both of these in the first chapter of the book.

00:49:03.539 --> 00:49:06.500
 And he talks about it even later in the last section.

00:49:06.599 --> 00:49:09.980
 And when he calls it dualism, like versus integration.

00:49:10.460 --> 00:49:16.240
 That we have this idea of separating our work and faith in these different ways.

00:49:16.300 --> 00:49:17.920
 And it's just kind of one leg in.

00:49:18.240 --> 00:49:22.460
 But there is a way of integration that I think a lot of the concepts we've tried to cover in the book.

00:49:22.760 --> 00:49:23.500
 I've addressed.

00:49:26.200 --> 00:49:27.659
 So it seems like I have a question.

00:49:28.940 --> 00:49:32.320
 I have a question about this other way.

00:49:32.599 --> 00:49:34.039
 And I haven't even had a prayer.

00:49:34.559 --> 00:49:35.840
 But you can probably address this.

00:49:35.840 --> 00:49:36.300
 It's fine.

00:49:36.300 --> 00:49:36.880
 Okay.

00:49:36.880 --> 00:49:36.940
 Okay.

00:49:42.260 --> 00:49:45.780
 We are close to the top of the hour.

00:49:46.200 --> 00:49:48.880
 So we should probably...

00:49:49.680 --> 00:49:53.019
 I wanted to bring it up because I thought it was a question most people were doing.

00:49:53.200 --> 00:49:56.039
 But I think people are like, yeah, we got that already.

00:49:56.780 --> 00:49:58.120
 So praise the Lord then.

00:49:58.380 --> 00:50:00.760
 That is not something that is as much of an issue.

00:50:00.760 --> 00:50:01.760
 Okay.

00:50:03.760 --> 00:50:04.240
 Okay.

00:50:04.620 --> 00:50:06.480
 Well, thanks, everybody.

00:50:06.620 --> 00:50:10.160
 This has been really fun for us.

00:50:11.480 --> 00:50:16.240
 And just appreciate all of your engagement with the content and the questions.

00:50:16.420 --> 00:50:18.020
 So thank you for being here.

00:50:18.019 --> 00:50:21.000
 Kume, you want to close us in prayer?

00:50:21.679 --> 00:50:21.980
 Yeah.

00:50:22.139 --> 00:50:22.759
 I will close us.

00:50:22.840 --> 00:50:26.099
 But also, we are happy to talk and share our experience.

00:50:26.280 --> 00:50:29.259
 I think a lot of people here have been working some longer than we have.

00:50:29.460 --> 00:50:33.179
 So also look at people around you and also ask their experience as well.

00:50:33.179 --> 00:50:42.699
 But our hope is that the Lord will have used this to help us just work more faithfully and fruitfully to his glory in our work.

00:50:43.039 --> 00:50:43.739
 So let's pray.

00:50:43.940 --> 00:50:49.559
 Lord Jesus, we thank you that you give us work to do that we know is good.

00:50:49.899 --> 00:50:50.199
 Oh, God.

00:50:50.279 --> 00:50:57.359
 Even sometimes when we cannot see it immediately, oh, Lord, we trust your greater purpose is of working all things for your glory.

00:50:57.360 --> 00:51:13.380
 We ask that in the realms you've called us, oh, Lord, at home, in the marketplace, in the direct work of the kingdom, Lord, may we be your vessels accomplishing your good purposes, oh, Lord.

00:51:13.500 --> 00:51:20.099
 Father, you know the specific areas and questions about work that we all struggle with, God.

00:51:20.099 --> 00:51:32.460
 We just ask for your spirit to continue to make that clearer to us of how you just want us, oh, God, to be responding in those situations, Lord.

00:51:33.319 --> 00:51:37.779
 In all of these, oh, God, may you just be glorified in the work that we do, oh, Lord.

00:51:38.019 --> 00:51:43.440
 And may we continue that good purpose you have, oh, Lord, of cultivating the earth.

00:51:44.819 --> 00:51:46.039
 In Jesus' name we pray.

00:51:46.460 --> 00:51:46.860
 Amen.

00:51:47.139 --> 00:51:47.380
 Amen.

00:51:48.380 --> 00:51:48.799
 All right.

00:51:48.799 --> 00:51:49.400
 Thanks, everyone.

00:51:50.099 --> 00:51:50.339
 Thanks.