WEBVTT

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 Now, we're going to read scripture together. Now, the passage that David's going to preach from

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! is Luke chapter 10, verses 25 to 37.

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 And he said to him,

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 Jesus replied,

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 Now, by chance, a priest was going down that road. And when he saw him, he passed by on the other side.

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 So likewise, a Levite, when he came to the place and saw him, he passed by on the other side.

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 But a Samaritan, as he journeyed, came to where Jesus was. And when he saw him, he had compassion.

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 He went to him and bound up his wounds, pouring on oil and wine. Then he set him on his own animal

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 and brought him to an inn and took care of him. And the next day, he took out two denarii and gave

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 them to the innkeeper, saying, Take care of him. And whatever more you spend, I'll repay you when

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 I come back. Which of these three do you think proved to be a neighbor to the man who fell among

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 the robbers? He said, The one who showed him mercy. And Jesus said to him, Go and do likewise.

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 Amen. This is God's own holy word.

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 Well, we turn this evening to Luke chapter 10 and verses 25 to 37, those verses that Chris read for

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 us. One of the most famous and well-known parts of the Scriptures. Even people with little or no

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 knowledge of the Bible or Christianity have heard or heard of the story of the Good Samaritan. And even

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 in our secular age, where there is, I suppose, great biblical illiteracy, it's a story that still

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 retains some measure of cultural resonance. It's been the inspiration behind many acts of

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 selflessness and moral heroism that have stimulated great works of art. Laws have been passed bearing

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 its name. Many hospitals and charities have taken their own names from this famous story of Jesus.

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 And yet, for all its celebrated nature, it is, I think, one of the most misunderstood passages

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 of the Bible. Most people think it's just a lovely story, helpful moral tale designed to encourage us

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 to be nice to other people, to be loving, to be caring, and so forth. And who could ever disagree with that?

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 But is this why Jesus told the story? Was He just trying to encourage us to be nice and

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 helpful to our fellow human beings? Was He just trying to make us better citizens?

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 Is this story just a nice moral tale?

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 I suspect that for lots of people, that is exactly what they think. And that's not just people outside

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 the church, that's people within the church as well. For many, this story has been sanitized. It's been

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 made safe. It's challenged. It's bar-blunted by familiarity. It's a story that no longer makes us stop and

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 think and reflect on the kind of lives that we're leading. It's a story that no longer surprises us.

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 But friends, it should.

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 For contrary to what many people think,

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 the parable of the good Samaritan is not some warm, cuddly, feel-good story.

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 It's more like a punch in the solar plexus. It's actually a shocking story.

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 It's one designed to provoke and challenge our moral complacency, designed to make us sit up

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 and take notice, designed to confront us with the reality of the living God and the rigorous and

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 righteous demands of His holy law.

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 And I want to look at this passage tonight,

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 highlighting three things that I think Jesus is doing here with this famous story.

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 So, what are they? Let's look at them one at a time. The first is this.

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 Jesus is challenging here feelings of moral superiority. The setting, I think, is critical

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 if we're going to rightly understand the parable's meaning. And we're fortunate because we've a very

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 detailed account here in Luke of the circumstances that occasioned the telling of the story.

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 Behold, verse 25, a lawyer stood up to put him to the test, saying,

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 Teacher, what shall I do to inherit eternal life?

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 So, this famous story is told in response to the questioning of a certain lawyer. Now,

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 it's not that this man was a solicitor or a lawyer as we think of them today. This man was a biblical

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 scholar. He was a theologian. He was a man who was an expert in the law. That is the law of God.

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 Very religious, very righteous, very moral, very spiritual. He was an expert in the Scriptures.

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 He knew his onions. And because of that, he was confident in his own ability and in his right

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 standing before God, he had a very positive opinion of himself. It's likely, commentators debate,

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 but it's likely that he was unhappy with some of the things that he'd heard Jesus saying about the

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 kingdom of God and perhaps thought that Jesus was in some way denigrating the law. And so, he wanted

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 to test Jesus, to trap Jesus into saying something that perhaps would reveal some measure of contempt for

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 God's Word. And so, the subject he wants to test Jesus on, the subject he wants to speak to Jesus about

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 is the subject of eternal life. Teacher, verse 25 again, what must I do to inherit eternal life?

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 This is his chosen topic. This is the starter for 10. And it's a subject, you see, that this man

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 knows like the back of his hand. He's not going to have any need to take, you know, a 50-50. He's not

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 going to need to phone a friend. He's entirely at home on this subject matter. He knows his stuff inside

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 and out. Here is a lawyer, a biblical scholar. He's on home turf, and he's got Jesus just where he wants

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 him. And his question to Jesus, I think, clearly reveals an attitude of religious pride, self-satisfaction.

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 Because this is one of those questions that are asked without any real desire, in one sense,

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 to know the answer. Because this man already knew the answer, or at least he thought he did.

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 He knew that he, above all types of folks, was doing all that was necessary for eternal life.

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 He knew all about it. And so, he comes to put Jesus in the spotlight.

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 And yet, in just a few short, uncomfortable minutes, the tables are turned, and it's he that is put to

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 the test. And what Jesus is doing here in the story is bursting the bubble of this man's

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 self-righteousness. He's taking a giant needle to the balloon of this man's self-importance.

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 Jesus is showing him what he is really like. Sometimes we need that, don't we? Someone to tell

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 us the way that it really is. Someone to puncture our pride. So, we come to see ourselves not as we

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 like to think or imagine, but as we really are. Because living our lives on the basis of a delusion,

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 it's not just sad, it's actually dangerous. Some of you here will be aware of the TV show

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 ran for a good many years here in the UK. It's called The X Factor. Anybody maybe heard of that,

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 perhaps? Created by Simon Cowell. Reality TV music competition. And I happened,

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 I wasn't an avid follower of this program, I isn't to add, but I did happen to watch a program which

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 was one of the live auditions that took place across the country. And this one so happened to be

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 from Glasgow. And it was quite incredible viewing. And perhaps the most remarkable thing

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 was the number of people who clearly had no discernible talent whatsoever,

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 and yet were utterly convinced in their own minds that they were going to win over the judges,

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 and they were going to make it to the big time. String of contestants, many apparently devoid of any

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 singing ability whatsoever, brazenly, unashamedly took to the stage to perform before a live audience.

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 And as I say, many appeared absolutely convinced that they were in fact very good.

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 Nothing could have been further from the truth. A staggeringly high proportion of these contestants,

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 it was clear that they believed something about themselves that was patently and obviously not true.

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 Their deluded assessment of themselves and their talent was exposed and revealed as a fantasy

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 before a TV audience, I suppose, of millions. For many, that huge gulf between what they thought of

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 themselves and the awful reality was cruelly, but I suspect in the long term, helpfully exposed.

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 And that is exactly what Jesus is doing here. He's revealing to someone that what they thought was

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 true about themselves was in fact a complete fiction. He's exposing that gulf, you see, that so often exists

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 in our own minds between what we believe about ourselves and what is actually the case. We like to think,

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 you know, we're good people. We consider ourselves pretty moral folk. We're nice. We're loving. We're

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 caring. We're thoughtful. We're not that bad. We're better than others. We'll be okay before God. But,

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 friends, unfortunately, the reality is very different. The truth is that most people

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 are quite deluded about their condition before God. And the truth is we are not as good as we like to

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 think we are. The lawyer here is like so many of us. We think that we are morally upright. Deep down,

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 we're good people. You know, maybe God should be glad there are folks like us around. We're confident

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 in our own righteousness. Will I go to heaven? Shall I receive eternal life? Well, of course.

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 I go to church. I'm a good, loving person. I've been baptized. I believe in God. I say my prayers.

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 I'm spiritual. I watch songs of praise every week. I love animals and children. I don't do anyone any harm.

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 Friends, when our confidence rests on all these good things that I am doing or have done, it is resting

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 on a shaky foundation. And this is why Jesus told this famous parable. The story of the Good Samaritan

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 is in effect a demolition job on that kind of human or religious pride that is in fact in all our hearts.

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 So, that's the first thing that Jesus is doing here, challenging feelings of any kind of feelings we

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 have of moral superiority. And that brings me to the second thing Jesus is doing here.

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 The way He does it is by this. He is expounding the true meaning of God's law. Jesus is expounding

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 the true meaning of God's law. He takes the law that this man apparently knew so well and expounds and

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 explains its meaning to him. They encounter the parable that follows all about the law of God and its demands

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 upon us. And so, Jesus responds really by turning the question about eternal life back on His Inquisitor.

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 What is written in the law, verse 26, how do you read it? This expert in the Scriptures, he replies by

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 quoting from Deuteronomy and Leviticus. And his answer simply rolls off the tongue.

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 Love the Lord your God with all your soul, with all your strength, and with all your mind.

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 Love your neighbor as yourself. Now, certainly this man knew his Bible well.

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 His answer is right on the mark. And we know that elsewhere in the Gospels, Jesus Himself distills out

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 these two commandments as summing up the essence of God's moral requirements.

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 And it may well be that the lawyer was taken aback by Jesus' answer. Jesus had a reputation, perhaps,

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 for radical ideas, challenging teaching, and here He simply, you know, applauds the lawyer's traditional

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 orthodox biblical answer. You've answered correctly, Jesus replied. Verse 29, do this and you will live.

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 Literally, He says, keep on doing this and you will live. And the lawyer looks silly. He's answered his

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 own question. Jesus hasn't been put to the test at all. And so, He pushes for some further clarification.

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 Perhaps He wanted to save face. Maybe He detected an edge to Jesus' reply. But whatever it was,

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 He's immediately on the defensive, He's immediately on the defensive, and He attempts to justify Himself.

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 Desiring to justify Himself, verse 30, He said to Jesus,

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 and who is my neighbor? He wants Jesus to explain, expound the law. And so, Jesus does just that.

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 And what becomes clear is that the lawyer, for all his Bible knowledge, hadn't really understood the law

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 at all. He could quote it, but he didn't really understand it. And I think what this man, and I think

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 countless other sins, did not, could not grasp, was the depth of the law's demand. The law of God,

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 our Creator, reminds us that as human beings, we are accountable to Him, and that we owe Him love and

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 devotion. We are to hold nothing back from Him. We are to give Him our all. He wants us to love Him

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 with all our heart, soul, mind, and strength. Not only that, but He wants us also to love those around

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 us. He wants us to meet the needs of our neighbors with all the joy and enthusiasm that we meet our own

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 needs. And that's why Jesus tells the lawyer, do this, and you will live. I once heard a sermon on

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 this passage many years ago in which the minister explained to us that in this text, there's a mention

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 of being born again, conversion, even faith, and these things are not really that important.

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 The key thing that Jesus asks of us is not faith and trust, but simply that we love God and our

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 neighbor as ourselves. Do this, and you shall live. Live like Jesus, the minister said. All will be well.

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 Live like Jesus, and you'll have eternal life. Live like Jesus, and you'll go to heaven.

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 A more profound misunderstanding of this text and of Christianity itself,

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 it would be hard to imagine. Lots of people read these words. Oh, they're beautiful, wonderful,

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 admirable. They contain such a noble aspiration. Let's all just love God and love one another.

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 Everything will be fine. Let me ask you tonight, have you ever tried it? Do this, and you will live.

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 Friends, those words of Jesus are a dagger to the heart because they utterly convict us.

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 Do this, and you shall live. Which one of us can do it? These words of Jesus condemn us utterly.

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 These words of Jesus, in one sense, are not good news. This is not the gospel. This is the law that

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 brings condemnation to our hearts. These words are bad news. I can tell you this evening,

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 if you can love God 100 percent, and you can love your neighbor 100 percent all the time,

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 if you can live an absolutely perfect life of love. You will receive eternal life.

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 What one of us can do that? What one of us can do this and live? It's not good news, is it?

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 You see, Jesus is trying to get the lawyer and us to see and to think a little more deeply about the

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 implications of God's law beneath the rules and the regulations to the attitudes of heart and mind

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 that God really wants to see in His people's lives. He wants us to understand what the demands of God's

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 law really are. And actually, they're very scary. And I find it interesting that on the other occasion,

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 Jesus is asked this question in Luke's gospel, what must I do to inherit eternal life? The other is in

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 Luke 18, verse 18, by the rich ruler, that on both occasions, Jesus points His inquisitors to the law

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 and to the righteousness required there. Both times, Jesus seeks to bring about conviction of sin.

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 Remember what He says to the rich ruler when He's told,

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 all these I have kept since I was a boy. Jesus tells them, sell everything you have and give it to the

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 poor. When Jesus tries to show the righteousness and love that God requires, He speaks about loving and

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 caring for the needy and the poor. And friends, Jesus tells this story to explain what neighbor love is

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 all about. The parable is a mirror being held up to this man's life and to this man's heart and to ours

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 also. And the story is so familiar to us. It's a story, isn't it, of extravagant love. A Samaritan,

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 we know that the Jews hated the Samaritans. They prayed that the Samaritans would be kept out of the

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 kingdom of God. In John 8, when the crowd is vilifying Jesus, they insult Him by calling Him a

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 Samaritan and one who is demon-possessed. But in Jesus' story, it's this despised Samaritan who finds a man

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 beaten up at the side of the road and who risks his life to stop and help him. The Jericho Road was a

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 notoriously dangerous place, winding, descending, seventeen-mile journey through all sorts of limestone

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 cracks. It was a notorious, I said, haunt of robbers and thieves. It was not the kind of road to travel

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 alone. And so, it would have been no surprise to his hearers that this lonely traveler comes a cropper.

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 He's set upon, he's beaten, he's robbed, he's left for dead. And upon seeing this poor man lying,

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 bruised, and battered by the roadside, a priest and a Levite, the men of the cloth,

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 walked quickly by on the other side of the road. They're being sensible, they're being reasonable.

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 Didn't want to get involved. Didn't want to share the same fate. Perhaps they didn't want to become

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 religiously unclean. And we remember that Jesus is speaking to this expert in the law.

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 The priest and the Levite are representative, really, of his faith. And yet there's no evidence

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 of neighbor love on show from them. Instead, it's a hated, despised Samaritan who stops and cares.

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 It's the outsider who breaks into his schedule, puts himself out, gives time, money, medical attention.

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 The Samaritan gives love, he gives advocacy, friendship, gives of himself. Now, you read the

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 story. It's an over-the-top goodness, isn't it? Here's some money to the innkeeper. If there's any

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 more expense, I'll take up the tab. This is the picture that Jesus is painting. The response of the

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 Samaritan is one of overwhelming generosity and kindness, no expense spared. And Jesus is telling the

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 lawyer, friend, this Samaritan is doing what you're not. Here's what you've not been doing. Here is the glaring

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 omission in your life. Wake up, friend. You're not even close to loving your neighbor as yourself. You're nowhere

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 near fulfilling the demands of God's law. You know, that passage in Matthew 25, and the great picture of the last

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 judgment. And Jesus is dividing the sheep and the goats, distinguishing, I suppose, those who were

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 Christians from those who only claimed to be Christians. And the basis of judgment he uses there.

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 Prayer? No. Bible reading? No. Church attendance? No. Not that these things are bad? Of course not.

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 He says, no, I was hungry. You gave me something to eat. I was thirsty. You gave me something to drink.

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 I was a stranger. You invited me in. I needed clothes. You clothed me. I was sick. You looked

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 after me. I was in prison. You came and visited me. All those people you helped and cared for, that was me.

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 Now, in Matthew 25, the hungry, thirsty, strangers, sick, imprisoned are other believers.

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 But nonetheless, this concept, this idea comes up in the Bible in other places.

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 Proverbs 14, 31, he who oppresses the poor shows contempt for their Maker. Insulting the poor is like

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 insulting God. Proverbs 19, 17, he who is kind to the poor lends to the Lord. Why does God say that?

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 there's a very famous story told um i'm not exactly sure where it came from but uh it's a story of a

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 very wealthy woman um and she had uh one heir that was a nephew and uh whenever she was around this

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 nephew the milk of human kindness oozed you know out of him towards his aunt he was deferential

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 to the point of obsequiousness so over the top was his affection for her that she used to wonder

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 i wonder what he's really like and his present in her presence he was such such a nice person

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 and so she resolved to find out and she i suppose dressed up as a bag lady camped outside his front

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 door he couldn't stand the sight of her hated this old tramp being at the door kicked her shouted at

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 her verbally abused her eventually called the police to get her moved on

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 then she knew what he was really like

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 and god knows what we're really like in the way that we treat others

00:27:18.200 --> 00:27:24.759
 and in particular the way that we treat our brothers and sisters in christ and in the way

00:27:24.759 --> 00:27:32.500
 that we treat the poor the marginalized those in need friends this is what the law of god teaches us

00:27:32.500 --> 00:27:40.259
 and this is the kind of love that god looks for it's not something cosmetic superficial it's something

00:27:40.259 --> 00:27:46.640
 deep and real and lasting and god says when you know i see how you treat those around you

00:27:46.640 --> 00:27:55.840
 and the needy on your doorstep then i know what you're really like i know where your heart really is

00:27:55.840 --> 00:28:05.980
 the way we treat our neighbors reveals what is in our hearts

00:28:05.980 --> 00:28:11.360
 and you saw jesus is challenging yes this man's moral complacency

00:28:11.359 --> 00:28:19.539
 by explaining to him the true and frightening demands of god's law he's challenging feelings of moral

00:28:19.539 --> 00:28:26.979
 superiority he's expounding the depth and the power of god's law but that brings me to the third thing

00:28:26.979 --> 00:28:36.240
 here briefly and finally why what's the point of all this and the third thing here is this

00:28:36.240 --> 00:28:47.319
 is here jesus is revealing our need of divine mercy actually our need of him

00:28:47.319 --> 00:28:54.660
 there's the punchline which of those three do you think proved to be a neighbor to the man who fell

00:28:54.660 --> 00:29:03.420
 among robbers he said the one who showed him mercy and jesus said you go and do likewise

00:29:03.420 --> 00:29:13.539
 the story indicates that you cannot confine restrict the showing of mercy cannot confine it to the people

00:29:13.539 --> 00:29:21.700
 we like or who like us tim keller writes not everyone is your brother and or sister in faith

00:29:21.700 --> 00:29:30.880
 but everyone is your neighbor and you must love your neighbor anybody and everybody out there

00:29:30.880 --> 00:29:35.240
 is my neighbor is my neighbor what was it uh charlie brown

00:29:35.240 --> 00:29:42.580
 used to say of course i love the human race it's just lucy i can't stand

00:29:42.580 --> 00:29:47.140
 but of course it's lucy that is the measure of love

00:29:47.140 --> 00:29:54.520
 and it is easy for us to hide behind vague generalizations about loving people

00:29:54.519 --> 00:30:00.240
 but this story kind of asks us you know how much are we prepared to go and do

00:30:00.240 --> 00:30:07.220
 the apostle john writes 1 john 3 18 dear children let us not love with word or tongue but with actions

00:30:07.220 --> 00:30:14.400
 and in truth it's not enough to say i don't do anybody any harm it's not enough to say it's none of

00:30:14.400 --> 00:30:19.660
 my business it's not enough to say i'm too busy it's not enough to say well these people are not really

00:30:19.660 --> 00:30:29.259
 my type because this famous story is not primarily designed i think to teach us our moral duty it does do

00:30:29.259 --> 00:30:39.140
 that but it is designed to reveal our moral bankruptcy it's designed to expose our guilt before god

00:30:39.140 --> 00:30:47.860
 our failure to love god and to love others as we should jesus is showing us the bad news here

00:30:47.859 --> 00:30:56.559
 so that we can better appreciate the good news so what is the good news here

00:30:56.559 --> 00:31:06.199
 well the good news is this is that there was another man who traveled the jericho road

00:31:06.199 --> 00:31:17.559
 only he traveled it towards jerusalem not away from it and he traveled it in the shadow of a cross

00:31:17.559 --> 00:31:28.379
 and he traveled it to show us extravagant love and he traveled it to pay the debt of our sin

00:31:28.379 --> 00:31:38.679
 we may not be able to love god 100 and to love our neighbor as ourselves a hundred percent

00:31:38.680 --> 00:31:48.620
 but friends there is one man who did just that and he did it for us he did it for you

00:31:48.620 --> 00:31:57.640
 and it's the man telling the story it's the man on his way to jerusalem it's the man going to the cross

00:31:57.640 --> 00:32:05.000
 to show us the meaning of love it's the man who's come to do for us what we could never do for ourselves

00:32:05.000 --> 00:32:15.480
 very often the allegorical interpretations of this parable many of the early church fathers get a

00:32:15.480 --> 00:32:21.759
 get a pretty bad press and certainly some of them are super ingenious and somewhat fantastical

00:32:21.759 --> 00:32:34.539
 but nonetheless i think they have this in their favor they point us to that man they point us to jesus

00:32:34.539 --> 00:32:43.899
 and the good news we find in him so this parable is meant to drive us not merely to great moral effort

00:32:43.899 --> 00:32:52.339
 but actually to despair of our own righteousness and to look in faith to jesus christ because in the end

00:32:52.339 --> 00:32:58.059
 the one who truly fulfills this parable is the lord jesus himself

00:32:58.059 --> 00:33:05.419
 to those of us like the lawyer who think we can work our way into heaven by being good or religious

00:33:05.419 --> 00:33:05.980
 people

00:33:05.980 --> 00:33:14.059
 jesus confronts us with moral bankruptcy let's not kid ourselves on he says

00:33:14.059 --> 00:33:20.200
 you are not and shall never be good enough or loving enough or righteous enough

00:33:20.200 --> 00:33:29.960
 we're all moral failures we all fall short we all need a savior we all need a new heart a new power a new

00:33:29.960 --> 00:33:37.160
 motivation we all as as cory was reminding us this morning need a new birth we need jesus christ in our

00:33:37.160 --> 00:33:41.080
 lives in all his grace mercy love and righteousness

00:33:41.079 --> 00:33:53.559
 to receive that love you must see yourself as the person lying at the side of the road dead in trespasses

00:33:53.559 --> 00:34:01.159
 and sins maybe battered and bruised and beaten up by this world

00:34:01.160 --> 00:34:13.400
 every other religion every other philosophy has walked past on the other side of the road unable to

00:34:13.400 --> 00:34:23.400
 bring you the help you need friend you need to see jesus as your good samaritan because it's only

00:34:23.400 --> 00:34:30.920
 as jesus and his love overwhelms us indwells us penetrates our hearts

00:34:31.639 --> 00:34:35.639
 that any of us can even think begin to think of loving like this

00:34:36.680 --> 00:34:41.480
 only when we know ourselves to be loved by him in this incredible manner

00:34:42.360 --> 00:34:46.599
 can we be transformed to love others as he has loved us

00:34:49.400 --> 00:34:56.519
 we cannot do this by ourselves we need to be united to jesus christ

00:34:56.519 --> 00:35:05.159
 it's only as god's love is poured into our hearts through the holy spirit that we can be changed to

00:35:05.159 --> 00:35:07.639
 live like jesus the true good samaritan

00:35:07.639 --> 00:35:15.559
 for he's the one who's shown us mercy he's the one who's crossed the great divide he's the one who on

00:35:15.559 --> 00:35:20.359
 the cross displayed sacrificial costly love towards his enemies

00:35:20.360 --> 00:35:30.360
 jesus and once it's not just our good samaritan he is the good news he is our righteousness he is the gospel

00:35:30.360 --> 00:35:40.039
 and we need to experience the touch of his hand on our broken lives rescuing us lifting us up

00:35:40.039 --> 00:35:43.559
 out of up out of the mud and the mire of our sin

00:35:43.559 --> 00:35:54.039
 only when his mercy captures our hearts only when our souls are united to him by faith then

00:35:54.039 --> 00:36:00.519
 and only then can we rise as his disciples

00:36:02.679 --> 00:36:13.239
 and albeit imperfectly rise to the challenge of these words to go and to do likewise

00:36:13.239 --> 00:36:33.000
 our good samaritan our great savior and his wonderful gospel

00:36:34.679 --> 00:36:42.359
 he can change us no one else will no one else can let's pray together

00:36:43.239 --> 00:36:53.719
 father we confess that we are sinners we fall short of your just demands

00:36:54.919 --> 00:37:01.959
 we are lawbreakers not just on the outside but on the inside oh lord we need a new heart

00:37:03.239 --> 00:37:10.119
 we need jesus christ in our lives every day and so our god we pray that you would pour out your holy

00:37:10.119 --> 00:37:19.960
 spirit upon us that your love would be poured into our hearts through the holy spirit that we might

00:37:19.960 --> 00:37:35.799
 be more like jesus our true good samaritan and in whose name we pray these things amen