WEBVTT

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 John's Gospel, chapter 21, from verse 15 through to 25.

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 That's on page 907 in the Church Bibles,

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 which are available on the table at the back of the sanctuary,

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 both downstairs and upstairs.

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 Print it on the screen, and it's also in your bulletin as well.

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 So John 21 at verse 15.

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 When they had finished breakfast,

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 Jesus said to Simon Peter,

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 Simon, son of John,

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 do you love me more than these?

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 He said to him,

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 Yes, Lord, you know that I love you.

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 He said to him,

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 Feed my lambs.

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 He said to him a second time,

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 Simon, son of John,

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 do you love me?

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 He said to him,

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 Yes, Lord, you know that I love you.

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 He said to him,

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 Tend my sheep.

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 He said to him the third time,

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 Simon, son of John,

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 do you love me?

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 Peter was grieved because he said to him the third time,

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 do you love me?

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 And he said to him,

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 Lord, you know everything.

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 You know that I love you.

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 Jesus said to him,

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 Feed my sheep.

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 Truly, truly,

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 I say to you,

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 when you were young,

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 you used to dress yourself

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 and walk wherever you wanted.

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 But when you are old,

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 you will stretch out your hands

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 and another will dress you

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 and carry you

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 where you do not want to go.

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 This he said to show by what kind of death

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 he wants to glorify God.

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 And after saying this,

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 he said to him,

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 Follow me.

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 Peter turned and saw the disciple

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 whom Jesus loved following them,

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 the one who also had leaned back against him

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 during the supper

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 and had said,

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 Lord,

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 is it that,

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 Lord,

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 who is it that is going to betray you?

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 When Peter saw him,

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 he said to Jesus,

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 Lord,

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 what about this man?

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 Jesus said to him,

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 If it is my will

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 that he remain until I come,

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 what is that to you?

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 You follow me.

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 So the saying spread abroad

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 among the brothers

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 that this disciple was not to die.

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 Yet Jesus did not say to him

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 that he was not to die,

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 but if it is my will

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 that he remain until I come,

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 what is that to you?

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 This is the disciple

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 who is bearing witness

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 about these things

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 and who has written these things,

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 and we know

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 that his testimony is true.

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 Now, there are many other things

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 that Jesus did.

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 Were every one of them to be written,

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 I suppose that the world itself

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 could not contain the books

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 that would be written.

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 Amen.

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 May God bless to us

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 reading of his own precious

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 and most holy word.

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 We are continuing to look at

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 encounters with Jesus,

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 and we're looking again

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 at this encounter

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 between Jesus and Peter

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 at the very end of John's gospel.

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 Peter has just had breakfast

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 with Jesus on the beach.

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 Peter was a spectacular failure.

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 We looked at that last week.

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 Peter had said,

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 before Jesus' crucifixion,

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 if you go to die,

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 I will go to die with you.

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 And when it came time

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 to test that,

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 Peter denied

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 even knowing Jesus

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 three separate times.

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 And here,

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 the spectacular failure

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 of Jesus Christ,

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 pardon me,

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 Peter,

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 is encountered

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 by Jesus Christ.

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 And Peter

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 is encountered

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 because Peter

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 experienced a moment

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 where he was treacherous,

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 and he was a coward,

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 and he was a liar.

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 And Peter carried

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 a wound

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 so deep.

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 So if you've ever

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 found yourself

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 in a place

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 where you think,

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 I didn't know

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 I was capable of that,

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 crossing a line,

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 it creates a wound in you

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 that is so deep,

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 only the Messiah himself

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 can heal it.

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 And when they had breakfast

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 on the beach,

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 Jesus Christ,

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 the surgeon,

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 healed Peter

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 and restored him.

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 And he did that

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 by way of walking

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 through repentance.

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 Peter experienced

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 real repentance.

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 And so last week,

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 we were asking,

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 have you ever experienced

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 real repentance?

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 And real repentance

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 is staring

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 at the mirror

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 of your sin

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 that Jesus is holding up

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 and looking at the truth

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 of your wounded heart,

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 your sinful heart,

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 and saying,

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 who can understand

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 how deep the sin goes?

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 The pride problem

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 I have really goes.

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 And then from that,

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 experiencing the godly sorrow

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 that Peter did.

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 It says,

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 Peter says it was grieved.

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 And by that,

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 it means,

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 you know you've had

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 real godly sorrow

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 and real repentance

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 when you say,

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 I'm not so concerned

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 about what my sin cost me.

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 I'm concerned about,

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 I want to acknowledge

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 what my sin cost him,

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 cost Jesus.

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 And that's godly sorrow.

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 That's real repentance.

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 And when Peter experiences that,

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 he is restored.

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 He's forgiven.

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 He was already forgiven.

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 And that means today,

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 if you come as a person

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 who knows yourself

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 as a failure,

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 who knows yourself

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 as a person

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 who has crossed a line

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 in your life,

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 if you are willing

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 to look in the mirror at all

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 and say,

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 my heart is desperately wicked,

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 who can understand it?

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 The absolute best place

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 to be,

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 no matter if you're a Christian

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 or not this morning,

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 is to come and sit

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 at the feet of Jesus

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 at the charcoal fire.

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 That's the best place to be,

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 to sit at Jesus' feet.

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 And the question

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 I want to ask today

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 as we look at this passage

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 and extend it a bit

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 one more time,

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 we'll look today

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 down to verse 23.

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 We'll have to leave

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 the very end of John's gospel

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 for later.

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 The question I want to ask

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 is what happens

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 when a follower of Jesus

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 experiences a spectacular failure,

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 but then they're forgiven

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 like Jesus loves to do.

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 And they're restored.

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 That's the word,

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 restored.

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 And what we see

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 in this passage,

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 and this is what we never

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 could get to last week,

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 is that then

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 you're commissioned.

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 So what we learn here

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 is that when you are restored,

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 when you are forgiven,

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 you're also commissioned

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 or recommissioned.

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 In other words,

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 verse 19,

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 when Peter experiences forgiveness,

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 Jesus says,

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 follow me.

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 be my disciple.

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 You're restored,

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 you're recommissioned.

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 What does it mean?

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 So let's think about that.

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 What does it mean?

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 What does it mean?

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 And today is less of a day

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 that's maybe pulling

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 on the heartstrings

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 and more of a day

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 that's asking the question,

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 if I'm a Christian

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 and I really have received

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 forgiveness after forgiveness,

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 what does it mean

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 to follow him?

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 So that's the question.

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 What does it mean

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 to follow him?

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 And then I just want

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 to conclude secondly

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 with one danger

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 from this passage,

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 one warning

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 that this passage gives us

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 about a barrier

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 that we all might face

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 to following Jesus.

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 So first,

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 what does it mean

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 to follow him?

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 Here,

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 Jesus is not just saying

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 to Peter in this passage,

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 your sin is covered,

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 you're forgiven.

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 And he is saying that,

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 grace upon grace.

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 He's turning then

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 and saying,

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 because you have been graced,

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 you've been clothed,

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 you are now being sent,

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 you're being commissioned,

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 you're being sent

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 to go and do something,

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 to go and follow me

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 all the way.

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 In other words,

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 your failures,

00:07:08.979 --> 00:07:09.799
 even as a disciple,

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 look,

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 if you've been following Jesus

00:07:11.759 --> 00:07:12.740
 for a long time,

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 but you've been in a pattern

00:07:13.979 --> 00:07:15.439
 of running from him

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 and of saying,

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 I didn't know

00:07:17.240 --> 00:07:18.539
 I would be capable of that,

00:07:18.579 --> 00:07:19.399
 even as a Christian,

00:07:20.319 --> 00:07:22.819
 that sin does not disqualify you

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 from living for him,

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 following him,

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 becoming again

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 a renewed disciple,

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 and that's what's going on here.

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 So here's the metaphor

00:07:30.419 --> 00:07:31.620
 that Jesus gives.

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 He says to Peter,

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 okay,

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 you're restored.

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 Now go three times,

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 feed my sheep,

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 tend my lambs,

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 feed my sheep.

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 That metaphor,

00:07:42.000 --> 00:07:42.299
 of course,

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 for Peter means

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 that he's being called here

00:07:44.319 --> 00:07:44.699
 and said,

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 hey,

00:07:44.899 --> 00:07:45.719
 you're still an apostle,

00:07:46.259 --> 00:07:47.139
 you're still a disciple,

00:07:47.479 --> 00:07:48.439
 you're also going to be

00:07:48.439 --> 00:07:48.939
 a minister,

00:07:49.099 --> 00:07:49.639
 a pastor,

00:07:50.279 --> 00:07:51.339
 you're going to have to preach.

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 So if you open,

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 if you flip over

00:07:53.620 --> 00:07:54.419
 to the book of Acts,

00:07:54.459 --> 00:07:55.399
 you can read all about

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 Peter's ministry

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 and how amazingly

00:07:56.939 --> 00:07:57.839
 at times

00:07:57.839 --> 00:07:59.339
 he fulfilled that command,

00:07:59.479 --> 00:08:00.319
 go and feed my sheep,

00:08:00.479 --> 00:08:01.180
 tend my lambs.

00:08:01.180 --> 00:08:03.199
 But,

00:08:03.519 --> 00:08:04.480
 what I want to say today

00:08:04.480 --> 00:08:05.620
 is that this is actually

00:08:05.620 --> 00:08:07.300
 the ark of every believer.

00:08:08.079 --> 00:08:08.579
 So when you read

00:08:08.579 --> 00:08:09.660
 the whole of John's gospel,

00:08:09.780 --> 00:08:10.720
 you realize that Jesus

00:08:10.720 --> 00:08:11.560
 is saying this

00:08:11.560 --> 00:08:12.300
 to all of us.

00:08:12.680 --> 00:08:13.300
 So if you come today

00:08:13.300 --> 00:08:13.879
 as a Christian,

00:08:14.500 --> 00:08:15.100
 the ark,

00:08:15.379 --> 00:08:16.759
 the story of every believer

00:08:16.759 --> 00:08:18.800
 is you've had to stand

00:08:18.800 --> 00:08:19.460
 in the mirror

00:08:19.460 --> 00:08:20.639
 and Jesus say,

00:08:21.019 --> 00:08:21.519
 stare right into

00:08:21.519 --> 00:08:22.280
 the heart of your sin

00:08:22.280 --> 00:08:24.860
 and receive grace

00:08:24.860 --> 00:08:25.519
 and restoration

00:08:25.519 --> 00:08:26.259
 and forgiveness

00:08:26.259 --> 00:08:28.199
 and now go and feed

00:08:28.199 --> 00:08:28.639
 my sheep,

00:08:29.279 --> 00:08:30.500
 go and tend my lambs.

00:08:30.920 --> 00:08:31.899
 So if you're a follower

00:08:31.899 --> 00:08:32.539
 of Jesus today,

00:08:32.600 --> 00:08:33.539
 this is not just for Peter.

00:08:33.939 --> 00:08:34.580
 The command,

00:08:34.819 --> 00:08:35.480
 feed my lambs,

00:08:35.600 --> 00:08:36.100
 tend my sheep,

00:08:36.319 --> 00:08:36.980
 follow me,

00:08:37.439 --> 00:08:38.419
 is for every single

00:08:38.419 --> 00:08:38.960
 one of us.

00:08:39.620 --> 00:08:40.379
 And so let's ask

00:08:40.379 --> 00:08:41.279
 a little more,

00:08:41.519 --> 00:08:41.740
 okay,

00:08:41.899 --> 00:08:43.100
 what does that mean

00:08:43.100 --> 00:08:44.000
 for us as people

00:08:44.000 --> 00:08:45.080
 in 2025

00:08:45.080 --> 00:08:46.299
 to actually do something

00:08:46.299 --> 00:08:46.799
 like that?

00:08:46.960 --> 00:08:47.559
 Let me give you

00:08:47.559 --> 00:08:48.419
 three things it means.

00:08:48.879 --> 00:08:49.319
 First,

00:08:50.899 --> 00:08:51.860
 Jesus says to Peter

00:08:51.860 --> 00:08:52.539
 three times,

00:08:53.419 --> 00:08:54.279
 do you love me?

00:08:54.559 --> 00:08:55.379
 Do you love me?

00:08:55.639 --> 00:08:56.299
 Do you love me?

00:08:57.279 --> 00:08:58.159
 Do you love me more

00:08:58.159 --> 00:08:58.740
 than these?

00:08:58.819 --> 00:08:59.639
 Is the first question

00:08:59.639 --> 00:09:00.259
 he asks him.

00:09:00.959 --> 00:09:02.419
 And we learned

00:09:02.419 --> 00:09:03.779
 that back in John 18

00:09:03.779 --> 00:09:04.719
 and before that,

00:09:05.139 --> 00:09:06.019
 Peter had said,

00:09:06.980 --> 00:09:07.099
 Lord,

00:09:07.199 --> 00:09:07.759
 I love you

00:09:07.759 --> 00:09:08.379
 and I love you

00:09:08.379 --> 00:09:09.399
 more than all these guys

00:09:09.399 --> 00:09:10.419
 and I will follow you

00:09:10.419 --> 00:09:11.379
 all the way to the very end

00:09:11.379 --> 00:09:12.839
 even if it costs me my life.

00:09:13.579 --> 00:09:14.699
 And when the time came,

00:09:14.980 --> 00:09:18.039
 he failed so spectacularly.

00:09:18.539 --> 00:09:19.279
 So today,

00:09:20.480 --> 00:09:21.620
 resting on his pride

00:09:21.620 --> 00:09:22.319
 in the past,

00:09:23.019 --> 00:09:23.919
 following Jesus

00:09:23.919 --> 00:09:25.299
 out of competition,

00:09:25.599 --> 00:09:26.139
 following Jesus

00:09:26.139 --> 00:09:27.000
 to get something,

00:09:27.199 --> 00:09:28.679
 to get a sense of

00:09:28.679 --> 00:09:29.699
 I'm better than other people.

00:09:29.799 --> 00:09:30.719
 That was his life before.

00:09:31.480 --> 00:09:32.740
 But after he failed

00:09:32.740 --> 00:09:34.439
 and then the resurrection happens,

00:09:34.500 --> 00:09:35.539
 he comes back again

00:09:35.539 --> 00:09:36.539
 and he receives

00:09:36.539 --> 00:09:37.259
 the same question,

00:09:37.699 --> 00:09:38.319
 do you love me

00:09:38.319 --> 00:09:38.980
 more than these?

00:09:39.259 --> 00:09:40.579
 And now what he says is,

00:09:40.799 --> 00:09:41.480
 I love you.

00:09:42.679 --> 00:09:43.059
 Lord,

00:09:43.159 --> 00:09:44.019
 you know that I love you.

00:09:44.719 --> 00:09:46.120
 And because he has experienced

00:09:46.120 --> 00:09:48.399
 such grief over his sin,

00:09:48.759 --> 00:09:49.659
 he can truly come

00:09:49.659 --> 00:09:50.240
 in this moment

00:09:50.240 --> 00:09:51.199
 and say,

00:09:51.200 --> 00:09:52.040
 I love you

00:09:52.040 --> 00:09:53.180
 out of a place of weakness.

00:09:54.560 --> 00:09:54.920
 Now here,

00:09:55.280 --> 00:09:55.540
 friends,

00:09:55.720 --> 00:09:56.480
 everybody today,

00:09:57.160 --> 00:09:59.040
 what is the first way

00:09:59.040 --> 00:10:00.300
 after you've been forgiven

00:10:00.300 --> 00:10:00.879
 and restored

00:10:00.879 --> 00:10:02.600
 that Jesus says,

00:10:02.740 --> 00:10:03.120
 follow me?

00:10:03.120 --> 00:10:03.820
 How do you do it?

00:10:04.020 --> 00:10:04.460
 Verse 19,

00:10:04.520 --> 00:10:05.360
 how do you follow him?

00:10:05.420 --> 00:10:06.100
 And the first thing

00:10:06.100 --> 00:10:06.820
 is to see this.

00:10:07.660 --> 00:10:08.700
 You follow him

00:10:08.700 --> 00:10:09.800
 by turning around

00:10:09.800 --> 00:10:11.360
 and loving him.

00:10:12.460 --> 00:10:13.240
 And so I just want

00:10:13.240 --> 00:10:14.259
 to simply ask today,

00:10:15.259 --> 00:10:16.440
 follower of Jesus Christ,

00:10:16.440 --> 00:10:18.360
 do you love Jesus?

00:10:19.880 --> 00:10:21.040
 Can you say today

00:10:21.040 --> 00:10:23.180
 when Jesus asks,

00:10:24.060 --> 00:10:25.020
 in the midst of your weakness,

00:10:25.300 --> 00:10:26.260
 in the midst of the fact

00:10:26.260 --> 00:10:27.460
 that he has died for you,

00:10:27.620 --> 00:10:28.780
 he has risen for you,

00:10:28.860 --> 00:10:29.680
 can you say today,

00:10:31.160 --> 00:10:31.420
 yes,

00:10:31.540 --> 00:10:31.960
 Lord,

00:10:32.020 --> 00:10:32.740
 you know I love you.

00:10:33.540 --> 00:10:34.380
 And what does that mean?

00:10:34.480 --> 00:10:35.080
 That means

00:10:35.080 --> 00:10:37.220
 not a perfect love at all,

00:10:37.280 --> 00:10:38.100
 but in some sense

00:10:38.100 --> 00:10:39.680
 having affection for Christ,

00:10:40.720 --> 00:10:41.260
 in some sense

00:10:41.260 --> 00:10:42.440
 having a heart of affection

00:10:42.440 --> 00:10:44.480
 that he draws you in

00:10:44.480 --> 00:10:45.620
 over and over again.

00:10:46.259 --> 00:10:47.980
 But if you think as well

00:10:47.980 --> 00:10:49.279
 about the rest of John's gospel,

00:10:49.519 --> 00:10:50.279
 in John 15,

00:10:50.440 --> 00:10:50.659
 John,

00:10:50.800 --> 00:10:51.560
 what did Jesus say?

00:10:51.639 --> 00:10:51.860
 He said,

00:10:52.840 --> 00:10:53.840
 if you love me,

00:10:54.180 --> 00:10:54.879
 if you love me,

00:10:54.899 --> 00:10:55.500
 how do you love him?

00:10:55.600 --> 00:10:56.879
 You will keep my commandments.

00:10:57.000 --> 00:10:58.039
 You'll listen to my teachings.

00:10:58.940 --> 00:10:59.779
 And so we learn,

00:11:00.440 --> 00:11:01.700
 the first way to follow Jesus

00:11:01.700 --> 00:11:02.659
 is just to ask the question,

00:11:02.779 --> 00:11:03.560
 am I growing

00:11:03.560 --> 00:11:04.759
 in my love for him?

00:11:05.539 --> 00:11:06.920
 And if I love him,

00:11:06.920 --> 00:11:08.820
 am I looking at his teachings

00:11:08.820 --> 00:11:10.500
 and seeking to obey them?

00:11:10.539 --> 00:11:11.500
 Now let me take that further.

00:11:12.019 --> 00:11:12.360
 Secondly,

00:11:12.539 --> 00:11:13.659
 the second way to follow Jesus.

00:11:14.480 --> 00:11:15.460
 It's right here in the passage.

00:11:16.159 --> 00:11:16.720
 When he says,

00:11:16.820 --> 00:11:17.519
 do you love me?

00:11:17.560 --> 00:11:19.399
 Then he turns and says three times,

00:11:19.940 --> 00:11:21.159
 feed my sheep,

00:11:21.720 --> 00:11:22.840
 tend my lambs,

00:11:23.279 --> 00:11:24.220
 feed my sheep.

00:11:24.759 --> 00:11:27.980
 And notice the pronoun there,

00:11:28.659 --> 00:11:30.019
 feed my sheep,

00:11:30.279 --> 00:11:31.320
 tend my lambs,

00:11:31.399 --> 00:11:31.960
 Jesus says.

00:11:33.139 --> 00:11:33.620
 Sometimes,

00:11:34.759 --> 00:11:36.300
 I know that this happens

00:11:36.300 --> 00:11:36.879
 to everybody

00:11:36.879 --> 00:11:37.720
 that's a member

00:11:37.720 --> 00:11:39.080
 or attends a local church

00:11:39.080 --> 00:11:39.899
 pretty regularly,

00:11:40.080 --> 00:11:40.539
 but sometimes,

00:11:40.899 --> 00:11:41.420
 especially when you're

00:11:41.420 --> 00:11:41.779
 a minister,

00:11:41.920 --> 00:11:42.240
 pastor,

00:11:42.720 --> 00:11:43.680
 people will say to you

00:11:43.680 --> 00:11:44.220
 something like,

00:11:44.480 --> 00:11:46.460
 how's your church doing?

00:11:47.500 --> 00:11:47.700
 You know,

00:11:47.759 --> 00:11:48.539
 and then you say,

00:11:48.680 --> 00:11:49.720
 you never know what to say.

00:11:49.940 --> 00:11:50.180
 You know,

00:11:50.279 --> 00:11:50.820
 I don't know.

00:11:50.899 --> 00:11:51.659
 I think it's okay.

00:11:51.899 --> 00:11:52.920
 Other people probably don't.

00:11:53.019 --> 00:11:53.539
 I'm not sure.

00:11:55.159 --> 00:11:56.639
 I'm thankful for what God's doing

00:11:56.639 --> 00:11:57.100
 around here.

00:11:57.860 --> 00:11:59.220
 But what's the question?

00:11:59.440 --> 00:12:00.800
 How is your church doing?

00:12:00.879 --> 00:12:02.080
 You could ask that as a member.

00:12:02.180 --> 00:12:03.360
 How's things at your church?

00:12:03.700 --> 00:12:04.860
 And if you're being cheeky,

00:12:05.539 --> 00:12:06.480
 you want to say,

00:12:06.680 --> 00:12:07.220
 well,

00:12:07.240 --> 00:12:07.879
 hold on a second.

00:12:07.960 --> 00:12:08.899
 It's not my church.

00:12:09.899 --> 00:12:11.079
 So Jesus here says,

00:12:11.579 --> 00:12:13.100
 feed my sheep,

00:12:13.179 --> 00:12:13.740
 tend my lambs.

00:12:13.779 --> 00:12:14.559
 And so he's saying to Peter,

00:12:15.240 --> 00:12:15.919
 get out.

00:12:16.059 --> 00:12:16.759
 In other words,

00:12:16.840 --> 00:12:17.840
 what is he talking about?

00:12:17.860 --> 00:12:18.120
 He's saying,

00:12:18.199 --> 00:12:20.000
 get out and love the church.

00:12:20.679 --> 00:12:21.419
 Love the church,

00:12:21.559 --> 00:12:22.100
 my sheep,

00:12:22.279 --> 00:12:23.039
 my lambs.

00:12:23.439 --> 00:12:24.240
 That's who he's talking about.

00:12:24.279 --> 00:12:24.579
 Now look,

00:12:24.639 --> 00:12:25.819
 if we were to put it all together,

00:12:26.699 --> 00:12:27.259
 what does it mean

00:12:27.259 --> 00:12:28.120
 to follow Jesus,

00:12:28.399 --> 00:12:29.860
 to respond to grace,

00:12:30.059 --> 00:12:30.819
 to be a disciple?

00:12:31.279 --> 00:12:32.360
 It means first,

00:12:32.500 --> 00:12:34.100
 to turn around and say,

00:12:34.539 --> 00:12:35.639
 not in order to get

00:12:35.639 --> 00:12:36.340
 into his kingdom,

00:12:36.340 --> 00:12:37.600
 but because I already am,

00:12:37.860 --> 00:12:38.980
 I want to grow in love

00:12:38.980 --> 00:12:39.280
 with you,

00:12:39.320 --> 00:12:39.500
 Jesus,

00:12:39.639 --> 00:12:40.360
 and love for you.

00:12:40.980 --> 00:12:41.560
 Love God,

00:12:42.240 --> 00:12:43.180
 and then he says,

00:12:43.639 --> 00:12:44.500
 love the church.

00:12:45.120 --> 00:12:45.920
 Sounds like a good

00:12:45.920 --> 00:12:46.500
 vision statement.

00:12:47.160 --> 00:12:47.780
 Love God,

00:12:48.220 --> 00:12:48.899
 love the church,

00:12:49.139 --> 00:12:50.420
 and then love the place

00:12:50.420 --> 00:12:50.940
 that you've been sent,

00:12:51.019 --> 00:12:51.500
 love the city.

00:12:52.100 --> 00:12:53.519
 This is the sum total

00:12:53.519 --> 00:12:54.019
 of what it means

00:12:54.019 --> 00:12:54.720
 to follow Jesus.

00:12:54.920 --> 00:12:55.420
 Love God,

00:12:55.600 --> 00:12:56.460
 grow in love for Jesus,

00:12:56.920 --> 00:12:57.899
 and love the church

00:12:57.899 --> 00:12:58.759
 is what he ultimately

00:12:58.759 --> 00:12:59.680
 tells Peter here.

00:13:00.379 --> 00:13:01.200
 He's been restored,

00:13:01.800 --> 00:13:02.240
 and he says,

00:13:02.460 --> 00:13:02.800
 love me,

00:13:03.600 --> 00:13:04.840
 and tend the people,

00:13:05.000 --> 00:13:05.420
 tend the sheep

00:13:05.420 --> 00:13:06.240
 that you've been given.

00:13:06.620 --> 00:13:07.300
 And this is for everybody.

00:13:07.460 --> 00:13:07.740
 Third,

00:13:07.980 --> 00:13:08.580
 lastly here,

00:13:09.879 --> 00:13:10.720
 to love him,

00:13:10.899 --> 00:13:12.180
 let me now bring this

00:13:12.180 --> 00:13:12.820
 into summary.

00:13:13.100 --> 00:13:13.259
 Okay,

00:13:13.280 --> 00:13:14.340
 if I could summarize this

00:13:14.340 --> 00:13:15.220
 in one image,

00:13:16.019 --> 00:13:16.680
 and it's right here,

00:13:16.759 --> 00:13:17.040
 I think,

00:13:17.240 --> 00:13:18.320
 coming out of the text.

00:13:19.160 --> 00:13:20.120
 To follow Jesus,

00:13:20.259 --> 00:13:21.360
 to be a disciple of Jesus,

00:13:21.780 --> 00:13:23.759
 is to give him,

00:13:23.860 --> 00:13:24.120
 then,

00:13:24.360 --> 00:13:24.960
 your heart.

00:13:26.040 --> 00:13:27.220
 So it's not to give him

00:13:27.220 --> 00:13:27.680
 your heart

00:13:27.680 --> 00:13:28.899
 in order to get his heart.

00:13:29.000 --> 00:13:29.820
 It's not to give him

00:13:29.820 --> 00:13:30.220
 your heart

00:13:30.220 --> 00:13:31.519
 in order to get

00:13:31.519 --> 00:13:32.580
 God's love for you.

00:13:33.019 --> 00:13:34.060
 It's because you have

00:13:34.060 --> 00:13:34.780
 God's love,

00:13:35.160 --> 00:13:35.639
 then you say,

00:13:35.639 --> 00:13:36.860
 now I want to grow

00:13:36.860 --> 00:13:37.939
 daily in giving

00:13:37.939 --> 00:13:38.740
 my heart away

00:13:38.740 --> 00:13:39.860
 to you,

00:13:39.939 --> 00:13:40.139
 Jesus.

00:13:40.819 --> 00:13:41.620
 John Calvin,

00:13:42.539 --> 00:13:43.539
 during the Reformation,

00:13:43.699 --> 00:13:44.580
 the great reformer

00:13:44.580 --> 00:13:45.279
 of Geneva,

00:13:45.980 --> 00:13:47.500
 he would write

00:13:47.500 --> 00:13:48.080
 a lot of letters

00:13:48.080 --> 00:13:48.799
 to people,

00:13:49.259 --> 00:13:50.059
 and we have

00:13:50.059 --> 00:13:51.199
 some of those letters,

00:13:51.519 --> 00:13:52.539
 and at the bottom

00:13:52.539 --> 00:13:53.360
 of his letters,

00:13:53.600 --> 00:13:54.460
 he would always,

00:13:54.600 --> 00:13:55.000
 often,

00:13:55.559 --> 00:13:56.799
 stamp or seal

00:13:56.799 --> 00:13:57.519
 and wax

00:13:57.519 --> 00:13:58.159
 an image,

00:13:58.600 --> 00:13:59.220
 and this image

00:13:59.220 --> 00:13:59.700
 has become

00:13:59.700 --> 00:14:00.399
 pretty famous.

00:14:00.399 --> 00:14:02.220
 some universities

00:14:02.220 --> 00:14:03.100
 use it,

00:14:03.139 --> 00:14:03.899
 or seminaries

00:14:03.899 --> 00:14:04.819
 use it as their image,

00:14:05.179 --> 00:14:05.639
 but it is,

00:14:05.679 --> 00:14:06.299
 you might have seen it,

00:14:06.360 --> 00:14:07.379
 it's two hands

00:14:07.379 --> 00:14:08.279
 like this

00:14:08.279 --> 00:14:09.139
 holding a heart,

00:14:09.980 --> 00:14:10.819
 and sometimes

00:14:10.819 --> 00:14:12.419
 when he would

00:14:12.419 --> 00:14:13.360
 put underneath

00:14:13.360 --> 00:14:14.000
 the seal,

00:14:14.299 --> 00:14:14.980
 he would write,

00:14:15.459 --> 00:14:15.939
 my heart

00:14:15.939 --> 00:14:16.740
 I give to you,

00:14:16.879 --> 00:14:17.079
 Lord,

00:14:17.340 --> 00:14:17.799
 promptly

00:14:17.799 --> 00:14:18.639
 and sincerely.

00:14:19.699 --> 00:14:20.340
 And so it was really,

00:14:20.539 --> 00:14:21.699
 the motto of his life

00:14:21.699 --> 00:14:21.980
 is,

00:14:22.439 --> 00:14:23.539
 because you have given me

00:14:23.539 --> 00:14:24.000
 your heart,

00:14:24.120 --> 00:14:24.439
 Christ,

00:14:24.620 --> 00:14:25.579
 I give you back

00:14:25.579 --> 00:14:26.120
 my heart,

00:14:26.399 --> 00:14:27.379
 and that's what it means

00:14:27.379 --> 00:14:28.159
 to follow Jesus.

00:14:28.759 --> 00:14:29.740
 It's a great image

00:14:29.740 --> 00:14:31.039
 to take away today.

00:14:31.840 --> 00:14:32.360
 In other words,

00:14:32.460 --> 00:14:33.179
 the final hymn

00:14:33.179 --> 00:14:33.659
 we're going to sing

00:14:33.659 --> 00:14:34.220
 in a few minutes

00:14:34.220 --> 00:14:34.500
 is,

00:14:34.960 --> 00:14:35.460
 I will go

00:14:35.460 --> 00:14:36.539
 where thou leadest me,

00:14:37.259 --> 00:14:38.159
 I will give you

00:14:38.159 --> 00:14:39.000
 my heart today.

00:14:39.740 --> 00:14:40.100
 Now,

00:14:40.740 --> 00:14:41.820
 what do we learn?

00:14:41.919 --> 00:14:42.639
 What do we learn here?

00:14:43.000 --> 00:14:44.080
 As a follower of Jesus,

00:14:44.279 --> 00:14:45.019
 we learn that

00:14:45.019 --> 00:14:46.299
 he is calling us

00:14:46.299 --> 00:14:47.939
 not to be directed

00:14:47.939 --> 00:14:49.340
 by our own desires,

00:14:49.820 --> 00:14:50.740
 but directed

00:14:50.740 --> 00:14:52.399
 by his mission for us,

00:14:52.419 --> 00:14:53.360
 to give our hearts away,

00:14:53.720 --> 00:14:54.559
 and that's exactly

00:14:54.559 --> 00:14:55.220
 what's going on

00:14:55.220 --> 00:14:56.559
 in verses 18 and 19.

00:14:57.379 --> 00:14:58.320
 If you look down

00:14:58.320 --> 00:15:00.120
 in verse 18 and 19,

00:15:00.200 --> 00:15:01.139
 he gives this parable,

00:15:01.299 --> 00:15:01.899
 Jesus does,

00:15:02.419 --> 00:15:03.019
 to Peter,

00:15:03.100 --> 00:15:03.539
 and he says,

00:15:04.220 --> 00:15:04.679
 truly, truly,

00:15:04.740 --> 00:15:05.259
 I say to you,

00:15:05.299 --> 00:15:06.039
 when you were young,

00:15:06.179 --> 00:15:07.439
 you would dress yourself,

00:15:07.600 --> 00:15:08.519
 you would walk

00:15:08.519 --> 00:15:09.740
 wherever you wanted to walk,

00:15:09.860 --> 00:15:10.879
 but when you're old,

00:15:10.939 --> 00:15:11.480
 you're going to stretch

00:15:11.480 --> 00:15:12.179
 out your hands,

00:15:12.539 --> 00:15:12.980
 somebody else

00:15:12.980 --> 00:15:13.759
 is going to dress you,

00:15:14.879 --> 00:15:15.399
 somebody else

00:15:15.399 --> 00:15:16.259
 is going to carry you

00:15:16.259 --> 00:15:16.980
 where you do not

00:15:16.980 --> 00:15:17.559
 want to go.

00:15:18.179 --> 00:15:18.860
 And John adds

00:15:18.860 --> 00:15:19.740
 this little parenthetical

00:15:19.740 --> 00:15:20.139
 comment,

00:15:20.700 --> 00:15:21.779
 that was a prophecy,

00:15:21.940 --> 00:15:22.399
 a parable,

00:15:22.860 --> 00:15:23.960
 about the death

00:15:23.960 --> 00:15:24.899
 that Peter was going

00:15:24.899 --> 00:15:25.539
 to ultimately

00:15:25.539 --> 00:15:26.360
 go and die.

00:15:26.360 --> 00:15:27.940
 What's going on here?

00:15:28.340 --> 00:15:29.060
 This parable,

00:15:29.360 --> 00:15:30.100
 this parable,

00:15:30.320 --> 00:15:30.899
 he's saying,

00:15:31.399 --> 00:15:32.019
 when you're early

00:15:32.019 --> 00:15:32.980
 in your discipleship,

00:15:33.060 --> 00:15:33.240
 Peter,

00:15:33.300 --> 00:15:33.919
 when you're following

00:15:33.919 --> 00:15:34.759
 me after this,

00:15:35.320 --> 00:15:36.019
 things are going

00:15:36.019 --> 00:15:36.659
 to be smooth,

00:15:36.919 --> 00:15:37.159
 they're going

00:15:37.159 --> 00:15:37.720
 to be okay.

00:15:37.980 --> 00:15:38.700
 Read Acts,

00:15:38.820 --> 00:15:39.480
 the early chapters

00:15:39.480 --> 00:15:40.340
 of the book of Acts,

00:15:40.919 --> 00:15:42.060
 but when you grow older,

00:15:42.820 --> 00:15:43.480
 somebody's going

00:15:43.480 --> 00:15:43.919
 to take you

00:15:43.919 --> 00:15:44.500
 where you do not

00:15:44.500 --> 00:15:44.940
 want to go.

00:15:45.639 --> 00:15:46.200
 And you can even

00:15:46.200 --> 00:15:47.100
 notice in this,

00:15:47.279 --> 00:15:47.800
 in verse 18,

00:15:47.879 --> 00:15:48.240
 he says,

00:15:48.639 --> 00:15:49.340
 somebody's going

00:15:49.340 --> 00:15:49.960
 to force you

00:15:49.960 --> 00:15:50.920
 to stretch out

00:15:50.920 --> 00:15:51.519
 your hands.

00:15:51.519 --> 00:15:53.379
 So we learn

00:15:53.379 --> 00:15:54.259
 by tradition,

00:15:54.860 --> 00:15:55.399
 second century

00:15:55.399 --> 00:15:56.159
 Tertullian,

00:15:56.759 --> 00:15:57.639
 Clement of Rome,

00:15:57.720 --> 00:15:58.179
 these early

00:15:58.179 --> 00:15:59.100
 second century

00:15:59.100 --> 00:15:59.579
 disciples,

00:16:00.159 --> 00:16:01.019
 that Peter,

00:16:01.379 --> 00:16:01.899
 around 80,

00:16:02.000 --> 00:16:02.360
 70,

00:16:02.639 --> 00:16:03.480
 was crucified.

00:16:04.659 --> 00:16:05.500
 And Jesus here

00:16:05.500 --> 00:16:06.059
 is referencing

00:16:06.059 --> 00:16:06.500
 that.

00:16:06.500 --> 00:16:07.960
 When you grow old,

00:16:08.039 --> 00:16:08.319
 this is going

00:16:08.319 --> 00:16:09.439
 to be 35 years

00:16:09.439 --> 00:16:10.120
 later from this

00:16:10.120 --> 00:16:10.419
 moment,

00:16:10.799 --> 00:16:11.340
 somebody's going

00:16:11.340 --> 00:16:11.939
 to stretch out

00:16:11.939 --> 00:16:12.360
 your hands

00:16:12.360 --> 00:16:12.799
 for you.

00:16:13.100 --> 00:16:13.699
 And you're going

00:16:13.699 --> 00:16:14.419
 to go to a place

00:16:14.419 --> 00:16:14.879
 that you do not

00:16:14.879 --> 00:16:15.279
 want to go.

00:16:16.100 --> 00:16:16.840
 And that's what

00:16:16.840 --> 00:16:18.059
 it means for you

00:16:18.059 --> 00:16:18.699
 to be called.

00:16:20.679 --> 00:16:21.079
 Now,

00:16:21.299 --> 00:16:22.759
 the last two

00:16:22.759 --> 00:16:23.659
 looks at John 21,

00:16:24.219 --> 00:16:24.759
 let's bring it

00:16:24.759 --> 00:16:25.099
 all together

00:16:25.099 --> 00:16:25.799
 and connect this.

00:16:26.919 --> 00:16:28.019
 We have noticed,

00:16:28.139 --> 00:16:28.500
 if you've been

00:16:28.500 --> 00:16:28.799
 with us,

00:16:28.859 --> 00:16:29.279
 we've noticed

00:16:29.279 --> 00:16:29.679
 that there have

00:16:29.679 --> 00:16:30.439
 been some deep

00:16:30.439 --> 00:16:31.679
 connections between

00:16:31.679 --> 00:16:32.559
 multiple passages

00:16:32.559 --> 00:16:33.319
 in the Gospels.

00:16:33.979 --> 00:16:34.619
 The beginning

00:16:34.619 --> 00:16:35.359
 of John 21,

00:16:35.759 --> 00:16:36.219
 the disciples

00:16:36.219 --> 00:16:36.979
 were out fishing.

00:16:38.179 --> 00:16:39.079
 They were not

00:16:39.079 --> 00:16:39.839
 doing the ministry

00:16:39.839 --> 00:16:40.479
 God called them

00:16:40.479 --> 00:16:40.699
 to do.

00:16:40.779 --> 00:16:41.179
 They were sitting

00:16:41.179 --> 00:16:41.879
 on their hands.

00:16:42.719 --> 00:16:43.839
 And that had

00:16:43.839 --> 00:16:45.179
 happened in Luke 5

00:16:45.179 --> 00:16:45.719
 as well,

00:16:45.819 --> 00:16:46.599
 when Peter and

00:16:46.599 --> 00:16:47.039
 these disciples

00:16:47.039 --> 00:16:47.719
 were first called.

00:16:47.720 --> 00:16:48.460
 In Luke 5,

00:16:49.040 --> 00:16:50.040
 they were out fishing

00:16:50.040 --> 00:16:50.840
 and Jesus said,

00:16:50.960 --> 00:16:51.300
 you haven't caught

00:16:51.300 --> 00:16:51.720
 any fish,

00:16:51.800 --> 00:16:52.440
 go cast your net

00:16:52.440 --> 00:16:53.879
 on the other side.

00:16:54.340 --> 00:16:54.980
 John 21,

00:16:55.360 --> 00:16:55.879
 you haven't caught

00:16:55.879 --> 00:16:56.320
 any fish,

00:16:56.480 --> 00:16:57.100
 cast your net

00:16:57.100 --> 00:16:57.840
 on the other side.

00:16:58.060 --> 00:16:58.700
 That's the scene

00:16:58.700 --> 00:16:58.980
 here.

00:16:59.420 --> 00:17:00.279
 Or last week,

00:17:00.680 --> 00:17:01.399
 we saw that.

00:17:01.480 --> 00:17:02.220
 In John 18,

00:17:02.379 --> 00:17:03.740
 when Peter denied

00:17:03.740 --> 00:17:04.759
 Jesus three times,

00:17:04.839 --> 00:17:05.440
 where was it?

00:17:05.539 --> 00:17:06.100
 If you were here

00:17:06.100 --> 00:17:06.420
 with us,

00:17:06.480 --> 00:17:07.000
 you remember,

00:17:07.440 --> 00:17:08.180
 around a charcoal

00:17:08.180 --> 00:17:08.660
 fire.

00:17:09.240 --> 00:17:09.779
 John 21,

00:17:10.380 --> 00:17:11.500
 Jesus restores

00:17:11.500 --> 00:17:12.259
 Peter around

00:17:12.259 --> 00:17:13.220
 a charcoal fire.

00:17:14.380 --> 00:17:14.980
 John 21,

00:17:15.059 --> 00:17:16.100
 15 to 25 today.

00:17:17.720 --> 00:17:19.299
 When Jesus wants

00:17:19.299 --> 00:17:20.420
 to express to Peter

00:17:20.420 --> 00:17:21.460
 what it's really like

00:17:21.460 --> 00:17:22.120
 to be a disciple,

00:17:22.539 --> 00:17:23.200
 what it's really like

00:17:23.200 --> 00:17:23.860
 to follow him

00:17:23.860 --> 00:17:24.480
 all the way,

00:17:24.880 --> 00:17:25.740
 he says to him,

00:17:25.900 --> 00:17:26.940
 I bid thee go

00:17:26.940 --> 00:17:27.460
 and die.

00:17:28.460 --> 00:17:29.539
 I bid thee go

00:17:29.539 --> 00:17:30.480
 and die for me.

00:17:31.680 --> 00:17:33.319
 Back in Mark chapter 8,

00:17:33.400 --> 00:17:34.519
 the first time Jesus

00:17:34.519 --> 00:17:35.299
 ever said anything

00:17:35.299 --> 00:17:36.000
 like this,

00:17:36.640 --> 00:17:37.259
 Jesus said

00:17:37.259 --> 00:17:38.140
 to the disciples,

00:17:38.259 --> 00:17:38.700
 to Peter,

00:17:39.039 --> 00:17:40.360
 I have a cross

00:17:40.360 --> 00:17:40.860
 to bear

00:17:40.860 --> 00:17:42.740
 and you can't go

00:17:42.740 --> 00:17:43.380
 where I'm going.

00:17:44.300 --> 00:17:45.060
 And Peter said,

00:17:45.180 --> 00:17:46.020
 what do you mean?

00:17:46.180 --> 00:17:46.680
 And Jesus said,

00:17:46.740 --> 00:17:47.900
 I have to bear the cross,

00:17:47.980 --> 00:17:48.320
 I have to go

00:17:48.320 --> 00:17:48.860
 and die for you.

00:17:48.920 --> 00:17:49.540
 And Peter said,

00:17:49.620 --> 00:17:50.000
 oh Peter,

00:17:50.480 --> 00:17:50.980
 he said,

00:17:51.820 --> 00:17:53.460
 no Lord,

00:17:53.540 --> 00:17:54.280
 you can't die,

00:17:54.340 --> 00:17:55.320
 we won't let that happen.

00:17:55.480 --> 00:17:56.480
 And Jesus said,

00:17:56.720 --> 00:17:57.980
 get behind me Satan.

00:17:58.420 --> 00:17:58.600
 You know,

00:17:58.680 --> 00:17:59.260
 foolish Peter,

00:17:59.920 --> 00:18:01.080
 always running his mouth

00:18:01.080 --> 00:18:01.920
 and there he was again.

00:18:02.040 --> 00:18:03.020
 And then Jesus turns

00:18:03.020 --> 00:18:03.660
 and he says something

00:18:03.660 --> 00:18:04.380
 so important

00:18:04.380 --> 00:18:05.460
 that's right here

00:18:05.460 --> 00:18:06.080
 in John 21.

00:18:06.580 --> 00:18:07.100
 He said,

00:18:07.100 --> 00:18:07.860
 you too

00:18:07.860 --> 00:18:09.160
 must take up

00:18:09.160 --> 00:18:09.600
 your cross

00:18:09.600 --> 00:18:10.240
 and follow me.

00:18:11.620 --> 00:18:12.160
 Mark 8,

00:18:12.320 --> 00:18:12.820
 John 21,

00:18:12.819 --> 00:18:14.079
 what is Jesus saying?

00:18:14.399 --> 00:18:15.859
 When he turns to Peter

00:18:15.859 --> 00:18:16.159
 and says,

00:18:16.359 --> 00:18:16.919
 one day you are going

00:18:16.919 --> 00:18:17.579
 to go and die,

00:18:17.980 --> 00:18:18.879
 he's connecting it

00:18:18.879 --> 00:18:20.119
 to the same claim

00:18:20.119 --> 00:18:21.159
 Jesus has been making

00:18:21.159 --> 00:18:22.679
 the whole of his ministry

00:18:22.679 --> 00:18:23.480
 in the gospels.

00:18:23.559 --> 00:18:24.939
 He said to followers

00:18:24.939 --> 00:18:25.379
 of Jesus

00:18:25.379 --> 00:18:26.339
 over and over again,

00:18:26.659 --> 00:18:27.240
 what does it mean

00:18:27.240 --> 00:18:27.939
 to follow him?

00:18:28.299 --> 00:18:28.679
 It is,

00:18:28.879 --> 00:18:29.460
 I bid thee

00:18:29.460 --> 00:18:30.200
 go and die.

00:18:31.240 --> 00:18:32.039
 Take up your cross

00:18:32.039 --> 00:18:32.980
 and follow me.

00:18:33.119 --> 00:18:33.859
 That is the heart

00:18:33.859 --> 00:18:34.579
 of discipleship.

00:18:34.579 --> 00:18:35.159
 It's the heart

00:18:35.159 --> 00:18:35.939
 of what it means

00:18:35.939 --> 00:18:36.579
 to follow.

00:18:37.359 --> 00:18:37.980
 Love Jesus,

00:18:38.740 --> 00:18:39.419
 tend my sheep,

00:18:39.559 --> 00:18:40.200
 love the church,

00:18:40.619 --> 00:18:41.220
 and I bid thee

00:18:41.220 --> 00:18:41.740
 go and die.

00:18:41.740 --> 00:18:42.640
 Now what type

00:18:42.640 --> 00:18:43.720
 of death is this?

00:18:45.079 --> 00:18:45.940
 As we finish

00:18:45.940 --> 00:18:47.039
 this first point,

00:18:47.539 --> 00:18:48.400
 what type of death

00:18:48.400 --> 00:18:49.059
 are we talking about?

00:18:49.160 --> 00:18:50.380
 This is a death

00:18:50.380 --> 00:18:51.460
 that every Christian

00:18:51.460 --> 00:18:52.200
 is called to.

00:18:52.839 --> 00:18:53.319
 And is it

00:18:53.319 --> 00:18:54.819
 the physical martyrdom

00:18:54.819 --> 00:18:55.839
 that Peter experiences?

00:18:56.000 --> 00:18:56.180
 No,

00:18:56.279 --> 00:18:56.880
 not at all.

00:18:57.079 --> 00:18:57.940
 We of course know

00:18:57.940 --> 00:18:59.420
 that most Christians

00:18:59.420 --> 00:19:00.180
 are not called

00:19:00.180 --> 00:19:01.279
 to become martyrs.

00:19:01.460 --> 00:19:01.799
 Some are,

00:19:01.859 --> 00:19:02.279
 some aren't.

00:19:03.380 --> 00:19:03.980
 But what type

00:19:03.980 --> 00:19:04.620
 of death is it?

00:19:05.120 --> 00:19:06.500
 There's a commentator

00:19:06.500 --> 00:19:07.960
 on Mark's gospel

00:19:07.960 --> 00:19:09.140
 that's fairly well known,

00:19:09.200 --> 00:19:10.140
 a guy named James Edwards.

00:19:10.140 --> 00:19:11.920
 And this is what

00:19:11.920 --> 00:19:12.700
 he writes about

00:19:12.700 --> 00:19:14.240
 the idea

00:19:14.240 --> 00:19:15.140
 that Jesus says.

00:19:15.180 --> 00:19:15.500
 What does it mean

00:19:15.500 --> 00:19:16.080
 to be a follower

00:19:16.080 --> 00:19:16.960
 when he says,

00:19:17.340 --> 00:19:18.240
 take up your cross?

00:19:19.040 --> 00:19:19.620
 What exactly

00:19:19.620 --> 00:19:20.500
 does Jesus mean by that?

00:19:20.540 --> 00:19:20.880
 This is what

00:19:20.880 --> 00:19:21.820
 James Edwards writes.

00:19:22.520 --> 00:19:22.900
 He says,

00:19:22.900 --> 00:19:24.800
 Jesus chose an image

00:19:24.800 --> 00:19:27.259
 of extreme repugnance

00:19:27.259 --> 00:19:29.180
 to describe discipleship.

00:19:30.460 --> 00:19:31.540
 The cross was the instrument

00:19:31.540 --> 00:19:32.840
 of cruelty, pain,

00:19:33.000 --> 00:19:33.800
 dehumanization,

00:19:33.800 --> 00:19:34.540
 and shame.

00:19:35.259 --> 00:19:36.540
 The cross symbolized

00:19:36.540 --> 00:19:38.180
 the hated Roman oppression

00:19:38.180 --> 00:19:39.220
 and was reserved

00:19:39.220 --> 00:19:41.000
 for the lowest social classes.

00:19:41.560 --> 00:19:42.580
 It was the most visible

00:19:42.580 --> 00:19:43.900
 and omnipresent aspect

00:19:43.900 --> 00:19:46.320
 of Rome's terror apparatus.

00:19:47.380 --> 00:19:49.940
 He notes that in 71 BC,

00:19:50.799 --> 00:19:52.380
 the Roman general Crassus

00:19:52.380 --> 00:19:53.799
 defeated the famous

00:19:53.799 --> 00:19:55.380
 slave Spartacus.

00:19:56.100 --> 00:19:56.600
 You probably know

00:19:56.600 --> 00:19:57.320
 something of that story.

00:19:57.860 --> 00:19:58.440
 And what did he do?

00:19:58.539 --> 00:19:58.980
 Crassus,

00:19:59.059 --> 00:19:59.700
 the Roman general,

00:20:00.039 --> 00:20:01.180
 crucified Spartacus

00:20:01.180 --> 00:20:02.720
 and 6,000 people

00:20:02.720 --> 00:20:03.700
 down the stretch

00:20:03.700 --> 00:20:04.740
 of one long road.

00:20:05.440 --> 00:20:06.080
 And that was really

00:20:06.080 --> 00:20:06.600
 the beginning

00:20:06.600 --> 00:20:07.600
 of the cross

00:20:07.600 --> 00:20:08.960
 as Rome's terror apparatus.

00:20:09.840 --> 00:20:11.180
 One century later

00:20:11.180 --> 00:20:12.200
 in 71,

00:20:12.440 --> 00:20:13.539
 approximately 80,

00:20:14.420 --> 00:20:14.720
 Nero,

00:20:15.019 --> 00:20:15.720
 the emperor of Rome,

00:20:15.779 --> 00:20:16.820
 will crucify Peter

00:20:16.820 --> 00:20:17.980
 along a road

00:20:17.980 --> 00:20:18.759
 in the city of Rome.

00:20:19.779 --> 00:20:21.400
 And James Edwards comments

00:20:21.400 --> 00:20:21.819
 and he says,

00:20:22.039 --> 00:20:22.960
 this is the image.

00:20:23.559 --> 00:20:23.860
 Boy,

00:20:24.319 --> 00:20:25.220
 this is the image

00:20:25.220 --> 00:20:26.380
 that Jesus chose

00:20:26.380 --> 00:20:27.120
 to say,

00:20:27.339 --> 00:20:28.220
 go and be my disciple

00:20:28.220 --> 00:20:28.740
 like that.

00:20:29.180 --> 00:20:30.120
 Take up a cross.

00:20:30.559 --> 00:20:31.420
 This repugnant,

00:20:31.620 --> 00:20:32.960
 hideous image

00:20:32.960 --> 00:20:34.380
 in the first century.

00:20:34.620 --> 00:20:34.740
 You know,

00:20:34.779 --> 00:20:35.440
 a Jewish person

00:20:35.440 --> 00:20:36.000
 in the first century

00:20:36.000 --> 00:20:36.720
 would have known

00:20:36.720 --> 00:20:38.259
 how ugly this was,

00:20:38.319 --> 00:20:39.480
 how horrific this was.

00:20:40.039 --> 00:20:41.180
 And ultimately,

00:20:41.299 --> 00:20:41.839
 at the heart of it,

00:20:41.880 --> 00:20:42.860
 it's got a death.

00:20:43.039 --> 00:20:43.860
 That's what he's talking about,

00:20:43.860 --> 00:20:44.299
 a death.

00:20:44.360 --> 00:20:45.480
 What kind of death is this?

00:20:46.279 --> 00:20:46.579
 He says,

00:20:46.720 --> 00:20:46.940
 Peter,

00:20:47.400 --> 00:20:48.460
 to truly follow me,

00:20:48.579 --> 00:20:50.019
 I bid thee go and die.

00:20:50.120 --> 00:20:51.079
 Christian friend here,

00:20:51.160 --> 00:20:51.500
 disciple,

00:20:52.079 --> 00:20:53.200
 if you are a follower of Jesus,

00:20:53.339 --> 00:20:53.779
 he's saying,

00:20:53.920 --> 00:20:55.240
 I bid thee go and die.

00:20:55.900 --> 00:20:57.000
 What kind of a death is it?

00:20:57.759 --> 00:20:59.099
 And just one little line

00:20:59.099 --> 00:21:00.319
 back in Mark 8

00:21:00.319 --> 00:21:01.720
 tells us ultimately

00:21:01.720 --> 00:21:02.620
 what it was all about.

00:21:02.759 --> 00:21:03.759
 And back in Mark 8,

00:21:03.839 --> 00:21:04.339
 he says,

00:21:04.900 --> 00:21:06.099
 if you really want to follow me,

00:21:06.180 --> 00:21:07.700
 if you want to save your life,

00:21:08.319 --> 00:21:09.700
 you must lose it

00:21:09.700 --> 00:21:10.579
 for my sake.

00:21:11.519 --> 00:21:12.599
 What kind of death is it

00:21:12.599 --> 00:21:13.400
 that you have to die

00:21:13.400 --> 00:21:14.360
 to be a follower of Jesus?

00:21:14.359 --> 00:21:14.479
 Jesus.

00:21:15.519 --> 00:21:16.899
 It's not physical necessarily.

00:21:17.139 --> 00:21:17.639
 It's not the death

00:21:17.639 --> 00:21:18.559
 of a martyr necessarily.

00:21:18.740 --> 00:21:18.879
 No.

00:21:19.599 --> 00:21:20.299
 What has to die?

00:21:20.419 --> 00:21:21.019
 What has to die

00:21:21.019 --> 00:21:22.519
 is a part of you.

00:21:23.439 --> 00:21:24.319
 That's what has to die.

00:21:24.539 --> 00:21:25.000
 That's what Jesus

00:21:25.000 --> 00:21:25.679
 is talking about.

00:21:26.299 --> 00:21:27.719
 To be a follower of Jesus

00:21:27.719 --> 00:21:28.799
 that's growing,

00:21:29.159 --> 00:21:30.539
 that's growing in love for God,

00:21:30.679 --> 00:21:31.439
 love for the church.

00:21:31.799 --> 00:21:32.339
 He's saying,

00:21:32.459 --> 00:21:32.799
 ultimately,

00:21:32.899 --> 00:21:33.659
 that looks like this

00:21:33.659 --> 00:21:35.379
 killing a part of you,

00:21:35.599 --> 00:21:36.559
 killing a part of yourself,

00:21:37.240 --> 00:21:38.219
 a daily dying

00:21:38.219 --> 00:21:39.119
 that has to take place

00:21:39.119 --> 00:21:39.939
 where you are,

00:21:40.199 --> 00:21:41.000
 one part of you

00:21:41.000 --> 00:21:43.159
 is looking at another part of you

00:21:43.160 --> 00:21:44.000
 and saying,

00:21:44.279 --> 00:21:45.120
 this old part of me

00:21:45.120 --> 00:21:45.820
 has to die.

00:21:46.440 --> 00:21:47.320
 It has to be mortified.

00:21:47.440 --> 00:21:48.180
 It has to be killed.

00:21:49.200 --> 00:21:50.600
 And it sounds really philosophical,

00:21:51.540 --> 00:21:54.660
 but it's simply something like this.

00:21:54.720 --> 00:21:55.540
 Paul says,

00:21:56.200 --> 00:21:57.300
 this type of death

00:21:57.300 --> 00:21:58.259
 is the death

00:21:58.259 --> 00:21:59.600
 of the love of self.

00:22:00.880 --> 00:22:01.740
 And Jesus is saying,

00:22:01.840 --> 00:22:02.660
 true discipleship

00:22:02.660 --> 00:22:04.360
 is to give your heart away

00:22:04.360 --> 00:22:05.160
 every day

00:22:05.160 --> 00:22:06.420
 into the hand of Jesus

00:22:06.420 --> 00:22:06.800
 and say,

00:22:06.799 --> 00:22:07.980
 I recognize today

00:22:07.980 --> 00:22:09.759
 that something of me

00:22:09.759 --> 00:22:10.500
 has to die

00:22:10.500 --> 00:22:12.059
 if I'm going to follow you.

00:22:12.779 --> 00:22:14.079
 And what has to die

00:22:14.079 --> 00:22:15.339
 is the love of self

00:22:15.339 --> 00:22:16.299
 expressed

00:22:16.299 --> 00:22:18.599
 in selfish relationship,

00:22:19.799 --> 00:22:20.740
 selfish ambition,

00:22:21.579 --> 00:22:23.419
 selfish desire for wealth,

00:22:24.399 --> 00:22:25.279
 selfish greed,

00:22:26.879 --> 00:22:27.720
 selfish care,

00:22:28.700 --> 00:22:29.419
 selfish comfort.

00:22:30.259 --> 00:22:31.339
 And he's saying here,

00:22:31.379 --> 00:22:31.539
 Peter,

00:22:31.700 --> 00:22:33.000
 you've got to be willing

00:22:33.000 --> 00:22:34.539
 to become fully a follower

00:22:34.539 --> 00:22:36.720
 by losing that part of yourself

00:22:36.720 --> 00:22:38.099
 that wants to live for self,

00:22:38.180 --> 00:22:38.980
 that wants to love self

00:22:38.980 --> 00:22:39.519
 all the way

00:22:39.519 --> 00:22:40.659
 to the day of your death.

00:22:40.899 --> 00:22:41.480
 This is a call

00:22:41.480 --> 00:22:42.420
 to daily dying.

00:22:43.720 --> 00:22:45.180
 This is a classic

00:22:45.180 --> 00:22:46.259
 Puritan expression.

00:22:47.599 --> 00:22:48.420
 Wake up every day

00:22:48.420 --> 00:22:48.720
 and say,

00:22:49.099 --> 00:22:49.119
 Lord,

00:22:50.240 --> 00:22:51.259
 to live is Christ,

00:22:51.460 --> 00:22:52.259
 to die is gain.

00:22:53.240 --> 00:22:53.539
 I,

00:22:54.299 --> 00:22:55.159
 how does Paul put it?

00:22:55.299 --> 00:22:56.420
 I have been crucified

00:22:56.420 --> 00:22:57.079
 with Christ.

00:22:57.579 --> 00:22:58.519
 It is not me

00:22:58.519 --> 00:22:59.220
 who lives today,

00:22:59.259 --> 00:23:00.399
 but me in him.

00:23:01.119 --> 00:23:02.779
 So I give you my heart

00:23:02.779 --> 00:23:04.160
 into your hands.

00:23:04.680 --> 00:23:06.299
 Show me all the ways today

00:23:06.299 --> 00:23:07.740
 that I need to die to self

00:23:07.740 --> 00:23:08.799
 in order to live for you.

00:23:08.940 --> 00:23:09.599
 It's very painful.

00:23:10.379 --> 00:23:11.299
 It's not easy.

00:23:12.160 --> 00:23:13.759
 It is very difficult for us

00:23:13.759 --> 00:23:14.639
 and it is the call

00:23:14.639 --> 00:23:15.220
 that we're given.

00:23:16.160 --> 00:23:17.420
 Not in order to be

00:23:17.420 --> 00:23:18.899
 a part of God's people,

00:23:19.019 --> 00:23:19.680
 but because we are.

00:23:20.240 --> 00:23:21.460
 The call to dying to self

00:23:21.460 --> 00:23:21.799
 every day.

00:23:21.879 --> 00:23:22.019
 Now,

00:23:22.420 --> 00:23:23.899
 let me finish secondly

00:23:23.899 --> 00:23:24.879
 and briefly with this.

00:23:25.160 --> 00:23:26.359
 There is one warning here

00:23:26.359 --> 00:23:28.200
 that is a barrier

00:23:28.200 --> 00:23:30.720
 to this type of discipleship

00:23:30.720 --> 00:23:32.019
 in the passage.

00:23:32.620 --> 00:23:33.900
 The danger is always,

00:23:34.140 --> 00:23:34.839
 this is what happened

00:23:34.839 --> 00:23:36.079
 with Peter over and over again,

00:23:36.600 --> 00:23:38.160
 is that without that commitment

00:23:38.160 --> 00:23:39.579
 to daily dying to self,

00:23:39.660 --> 00:23:40.660
 you will drift back

00:23:40.660 --> 00:23:41.480
 to your old life.

00:23:42.240 --> 00:23:43.380
 You will drift back

00:23:43.380 --> 00:23:44.279
 to the old desires.

00:23:44.420 --> 00:23:45.240
 You will drift back

00:23:45.240 --> 00:23:45.980
 to your old self.

00:23:46.460 --> 00:23:47.500
 And Peter found himself

00:23:47.500 --> 00:23:48.259
 in that place

00:23:48.259 --> 00:23:49.180
 over and over again

00:23:49.180 --> 00:23:49.759
 in his life

00:23:49.759 --> 00:23:51.259
 and that's an experience

00:23:51.259 --> 00:23:52.220
 that any Christian

00:23:52.220 --> 00:23:52.579
 in the room

00:23:52.579 --> 00:23:53.700
 can describe, right?

00:23:55.000 --> 00:23:56.279
 Verse 20 and 21,

00:23:57.819 --> 00:23:58.700
 boy, Peter,

00:23:58.700 --> 00:24:01.360
 he's just been restored.

00:24:01.700 --> 00:24:02.840
 He's just been forgiven.

00:24:03.460 --> 00:24:04.759
 And in verse 20 and 21,

00:24:05.100 --> 00:24:05.920
 it says that

00:24:05.920 --> 00:24:06.960
 as Jesus and Peter

00:24:06.960 --> 00:24:07.900
 are walking down

00:24:07.900 --> 00:24:08.600
 the beach together,

00:24:08.779 --> 00:24:09.920
 Peter turns around

00:24:09.920 --> 00:24:11.460
 and he sees John,

00:24:11.539 --> 00:24:12.080
 the disciple,

00:24:12.779 --> 00:24:13.460
 following them.

00:24:13.600 --> 00:24:14.180
 They're walking down

00:24:14.180 --> 00:24:14.559
 the beach.

00:24:14.720 --> 00:24:16.600
 John is following them.

00:24:17.100 --> 00:24:18.160
 And as soon

00:24:18.160 --> 00:24:20.299
 as Jesus says to Peter,

00:24:20.559 --> 00:24:21.640
 you have to go

00:24:21.640 --> 00:24:22.620
 and die for me,

00:24:23.860 --> 00:24:25.059
 Peter's response is,

00:24:25.900 --> 00:24:26.980
 what about him?

00:24:26.980 --> 00:24:27.019
 John,

00:24:27.819 --> 00:24:30.000
 is he going to have to?

00:24:30.039 --> 00:24:30.420
 He says,

00:24:30.819 --> 00:24:32.480
 Lord, what about this man,

00:24:32.579 --> 00:24:32.900
 John?

00:24:33.059 --> 00:24:34.480
 He's the other leader

00:24:34.480 --> 00:24:35.059
 of the apostles.

00:24:35.259 --> 00:24:35.920
 Is he going to have

00:24:35.920 --> 00:24:36.720
 to do it too?

00:24:37.599 --> 00:24:39.099
 And Jesus can only say,

00:24:39.579 --> 00:24:42.160
 do not worry about him.

00:24:42.700 --> 00:24:43.440
 Why are you asking

00:24:43.440 --> 00:24:44.039
 about John?

00:24:44.720 --> 00:24:45.819
 I have put you

00:24:45.819 --> 00:24:46.860
 where I want to put you

00:24:46.860 --> 00:24:47.779
 and I've given you

00:24:47.779 --> 00:24:48.519
 the life that you're

00:24:48.519 --> 00:24:49.000
 going to have.

00:24:49.940 --> 00:24:51.360
 Go and die to yourself

00:24:51.360 --> 00:24:52.059
 and follow me.

00:24:52.059 --> 00:24:55.079
 a great barrier

00:24:55.079 --> 00:24:57.059
 to growth as a disciple.

00:24:57.059 --> 00:24:57.700
 I had three,

00:24:57.799 --> 00:24:58.579
 I cut it back to one.

00:24:58.619 --> 00:24:59.099
 You'll be thankful.

00:25:00.179 --> 00:25:01.299
 A great barrier

00:25:01.299 --> 00:25:02.619
 to growth as a disciple

00:25:02.619 --> 00:25:06.220
 is the alluring power

00:25:06.220 --> 00:25:08.200
 of comparison and envy,

00:25:08.819 --> 00:25:11.579
 of looking at other people's lives

00:25:11.579 --> 00:25:12.799
 as a Christian

00:25:12.799 --> 00:25:13.980
 and saying,

00:25:14.119 --> 00:25:14.319
 Lord,

00:25:14.399 --> 00:25:15.460
 why didn't you give me

00:25:15.460 --> 00:25:16.179
 that life?

00:25:16.819 --> 00:25:17.639
 Why didn't you give me

00:25:17.639 --> 00:25:18.240
 that gift?

00:25:18.519 --> 00:25:19.319
 Why didn't you call me

00:25:19.319 --> 00:25:20.079
 to that part

00:25:20.079 --> 00:25:20.899
 of your little kingdom,

00:25:21.339 --> 00:25:22.259
 of your enormous kingdom,

00:25:22.500 --> 00:25:22.939
 a little part

00:25:22.939 --> 00:25:23.679
 of your enormous kingdom?

00:25:24.039 --> 00:25:24.799
 Why didn't you give me

00:25:24.799 --> 00:25:25.220
 that, Lord?

00:25:25.799 --> 00:25:26.679
 Comparison and envy,

00:25:27.139 --> 00:25:28.559
 as it's commonly said,

00:25:28.619 --> 00:25:29.939
 is a thief of all joy.

00:25:30.599 --> 00:25:31.799
 It will steal your joy away

00:25:31.799 --> 00:25:33.819
 and it will actually turn,

00:25:33.939 --> 00:25:35.039
 what does comparison

00:25:35.039 --> 00:25:35.740
 and envy do?

00:25:36.099 --> 00:25:37.279
 It turns us back

00:25:37.279 --> 00:25:38.199
 into self

00:25:38.199 --> 00:25:39.419
 when Jesus has said,

00:25:40.139 --> 00:25:40.960
 give me your heart

00:25:40.960 --> 00:25:41.599
 every day,

00:25:41.759 --> 00:25:42.439
 daily dying.

00:25:43.319 --> 00:25:44.179
 Comparison and envy

00:25:44.179 --> 00:25:45.579
 are one of the many issues

00:25:45.579 --> 00:25:46.319
 we struggle with

00:25:46.319 --> 00:25:47.659
 that turns our minds

00:25:47.659 --> 00:25:48.079
 and our hearts

00:25:48.079 --> 00:25:49.119
 back to self-interest

00:25:49.119 --> 00:25:50.199
 instead of self-forgetfulness

00:25:50.199 --> 00:25:52.119
 because it constantly

00:25:52.119 --> 00:25:53.379
 keeps us in our own heads

00:25:53.379 --> 00:25:53.839
 and says,

00:25:54.259 --> 00:25:54.699
 why not?

00:25:54.799 --> 00:25:55.459
 Why not me?

00:25:55.679 --> 00:25:56.739
 Why don't I have this?

00:25:57.359 --> 00:25:57.579
 Lord,

00:25:57.619 --> 00:25:58.799
 why didn't you give me this?

00:25:59.439 --> 00:26:00.639
 And we're being told here,

00:26:00.739 --> 00:26:01.739
 we're being shown here

00:26:01.739 --> 00:26:02.539
 by Peter

00:26:02.539 --> 00:26:04.059
 that you can be standing

00:26:04.059 --> 00:26:04.799
 in the presence

00:26:04.799 --> 00:26:05.619
 of Jesus Christ

00:26:05.619 --> 00:26:06.139
 restored,

00:26:06.659 --> 00:26:07.079
 forgiven,

00:26:07.599 --> 00:26:08.559
 recommissioned,

00:26:08.559 --> 00:26:08.879
 saying,

00:26:08.979 --> 00:26:09.119
 Peter,

00:26:09.159 --> 00:26:09.539
 you're going to go

00:26:09.539 --> 00:26:10.659
 do great things

00:26:10.659 --> 00:26:12.199
 for the kingdom of God

00:26:12.199 --> 00:26:13.119
 and immediately

00:26:13.119 --> 00:26:14.919
 sidelined by comparison

00:26:14.919 --> 00:26:15.719
 and envy

00:26:15.719 --> 00:26:16.500
 and struggling

00:26:16.500 --> 00:26:17.219
 with the,

00:26:17.339 --> 00:26:17.619
 ultimately,

00:26:17.739 --> 00:26:18.119
 what is this?

00:26:18.119 --> 00:26:18.919
 This is the allure

00:26:18.919 --> 00:26:19.619
 of comfort

00:26:19.619 --> 00:26:20.819
 and saying,

00:26:21.059 --> 00:26:22.159
 that sounds great,

00:26:22.219 --> 00:26:22.359
 Lord,

00:26:22.419 --> 00:26:23.459
 I want to be forgiven

00:26:23.459 --> 00:26:24.839
 but I don't want

00:26:24.839 --> 00:26:25.779
 to count the cost

00:26:25.779 --> 00:26:26.500
 of discipleship.

00:26:27.039 --> 00:26:27.579
 I don't,

00:26:27.699 --> 00:26:28.099
 I want to live

00:26:28.099 --> 00:26:28.819
 a comfortable life.

00:26:29.219 --> 00:26:29.859
 Why does John

00:26:29.859 --> 00:26:31.279
 get to not die for you?

00:26:31.779 --> 00:26:32.919
 Why do I have to?

00:26:33.119 --> 00:26:34.099
 He wants to be comfortable.

00:26:35.319 --> 00:26:35.599
 You see,

00:26:35.699 --> 00:26:37.039
 the allure of comfort

00:26:37.039 --> 00:26:37.839
 drives him

00:26:37.839 --> 00:26:38.799
 to the allure,

00:26:39.059 --> 00:26:39.459
 the struggle

00:26:39.459 --> 00:26:40.079
 of comparison

00:26:40.079 --> 00:26:40.539
 and envy.

00:26:41.859 --> 00:26:42.259
 Envy,

00:26:42.579 --> 00:26:43.459
 what is love?

00:26:43.559 --> 00:26:44.239
 What is true love?

00:26:44.339 --> 00:26:45.219
 Love is when

00:26:45.220 --> 00:26:46.380
 you look out

00:26:46.380 --> 00:26:47.839
 at other people,

00:26:48.880 --> 00:26:49.860
 when Jesus says,

00:26:50.180 --> 00:26:50.720
 feed my sheep,

00:26:50.880 --> 00:26:51.600
 tend my lambs,

00:26:51.700 --> 00:26:52.400
 when you look out

00:26:52.400 --> 00:26:53.000
 at other people

00:26:53.000 --> 00:26:53.759
 and say,

00:26:53.880 --> 00:26:54.700
 I'm happy

00:26:54.700 --> 00:26:55.900
 with your happiness.

00:26:56.539 --> 00:26:57.360
 That's real love.

00:26:58.039 --> 00:26:59.220
 I am excited

00:26:59.220 --> 00:27:00.559
 for the good things

00:27:00.559 --> 00:27:01.400
 going on in your life.

00:27:02.380 --> 00:27:03.240
 Envy in comparison

00:27:03.240 --> 00:27:04.779
 is a nasty thing

00:27:04.779 --> 00:27:05.400
 and what does it do?

00:27:05.779 --> 00:27:06.259
 It says,

00:27:06.440 --> 00:27:07.079
 I'm sad

00:27:07.079 --> 00:27:07.740
 when you're happy

00:27:07.740 --> 00:27:08.420
 and I'm happy

00:27:08.420 --> 00:27:08.980
 when you're sad.

00:27:08.980 --> 00:27:12.500
 And Jesus is saying,

00:27:12.779 --> 00:27:13.400
 Peter's showing,

00:27:13.720 --> 00:27:14.299
 watch out

00:27:14.299 --> 00:27:15.779
 because it will take you

00:27:15.779 --> 00:27:16.980
 out of the path

00:27:16.980 --> 00:27:17.880
 of growing

00:27:17.880 --> 00:27:18.960
 and following Jesus.

00:27:19.140 --> 00:27:20.099
 And what's the only antidote?

00:27:20.599 --> 00:27:21.519
 Daily dying.

00:27:22.500 --> 00:27:22.799
 Lord,

00:27:23.440 --> 00:27:24.620
 I give you my heart today.

00:27:25.259 --> 00:27:26.519
 Kill that part of myself

00:27:26.519 --> 00:27:27.380
 that needs to die

00:27:27.380 --> 00:27:28.480
 that is envious

00:27:28.480 --> 00:27:29.400
 and comparing

00:27:29.400 --> 00:27:30.299
 and struggling

00:27:30.299 --> 00:27:31.160
 with wanting comfort

00:27:31.160 --> 00:27:32.480
 far more than giving myself

00:27:32.480 --> 00:27:33.059
 away for you.

00:27:33.680 --> 00:27:34.660
 That's the part of us

00:27:34.660 --> 00:27:35.920
 that ultimately has to die.

00:27:36.019 --> 00:27:38.480
 Let me bring it home to me,

00:27:38.480 --> 00:27:39.299
 to a pastor,

00:27:39.620 --> 00:27:40.079
 to a minister.

00:27:40.319 --> 00:27:41.120
 This can happen to anybody.

00:27:41.460 --> 00:27:42.059
 Here's an example.

00:27:43.360 --> 00:27:44.500
 Can the local pastor,

00:27:44.620 --> 00:27:45.480
 can the local minister

00:27:45.480 --> 00:27:48.180
 look at what God

00:27:48.180 --> 00:27:48.920
 might be doing

00:27:48.920 --> 00:27:49.660
 down the street

00:27:49.660 --> 00:27:50.980
 bringing a small revival

00:27:50.980 --> 00:27:51.880
 or a big revival

00:27:51.880 --> 00:27:52.660
 to the church,

00:27:52.839 --> 00:27:53.799
 to the Baptist church

00:27:53.799 --> 00:27:54.380
 down the road

00:27:54.380 --> 00:27:56.299
 and say,

00:27:56.559 --> 00:27:57.400
 I'm happy

00:27:57.400 --> 00:27:58.319
 for what God is doing

00:27:58.319 --> 00:27:58.720
 down there.

00:27:58.980 --> 00:28:00.000
 I'm excited for that.

00:28:00.180 --> 00:28:00.420
 I want,

00:28:00.819 --> 00:28:02.339
 if we lose people to that,

00:28:02.380 --> 00:28:03.000
 if people go there

00:28:03.000 --> 00:28:03.960
 because of all God's doing,

00:28:04.140 --> 00:28:04.940
 I want to see

00:28:04.940 --> 00:28:05.660
 the kingdom grow.

00:28:06.500 --> 00:28:06.940
 See,

00:28:07.059 --> 00:28:07.720
 the allure of envy

00:28:07.720 --> 00:28:08.279
 would say,

00:28:09.099 --> 00:28:10.000
 institutionalism.

00:28:11.279 --> 00:28:12.480
 It's this place or nothing.

00:28:13.400 --> 00:28:14.059
 It's the allure

00:28:14.059 --> 00:28:15.000
 that can capture all of us.

00:28:15.120 --> 00:28:17.960
 Maybe social media today,

00:28:18.039 --> 00:28:18.620
 maybe you need to,

00:28:18.700 --> 00:28:19.539
 as we pray in a moment,

00:28:19.900 --> 00:28:20.559
 need to ask,

00:28:20.559 --> 00:28:21.900
 is social media

00:28:21.900 --> 00:28:23.860
 robbing me of discipleship

00:28:23.860 --> 00:28:26.240
 by putting me

00:28:26.240 --> 00:28:26.740
 in the path

00:28:26.740 --> 00:28:28.200
 of comparison and envy

00:28:28.200 --> 00:28:29.460
 and self-interest,

00:28:29.579 --> 00:28:30.440
 turning me back in on

00:28:30.440 --> 00:28:31.480
 what is my life like

00:28:31.480 --> 00:28:32.220
 compared to everybody else

00:28:32.220 --> 00:28:32.759
 all the time

00:28:32.759 --> 00:28:33.839
 and taking away

00:28:33.839 --> 00:28:34.559
 the possibility

00:28:34.559 --> 00:28:35.559
 of daily dying?

00:28:35.559 --> 00:28:38.440
 God has put you,

00:28:38.480 --> 00:28:39.119
 let me close with this,

00:28:39.240 --> 00:28:40.159
 God has put you

00:28:40.159 --> 00:28:41.639
 exactly where you are.

00:28:42.200 --> 00:28:43.099
 God had given Peter

00:28:43.099 --> 00:28:44.200
 exactly what he wanted

00:28:44.200 --> 00:28:44.659
 for Peter

00:28:44.659 --> 00:28:46.659
 and that was a hard

00:28:46.659 --> 00:28:47.379
 providence,

00:28:47.679 --> 00:28:48.179
 martyrdom,

00:28:48.180 --> 00:28:50.180
 and he's calling us

00:28:50.180 --> 00:28:51.220
 today to say,

00:28:51.400 --> 00:28:52.759
 do not let comparison

00:28:52.759 --> 00:28:53.400
 and envy

00:28:53.400 --> 00:28:54.440
 take away

00:28:54.440 --> 00:28:56.100
 the path of calling,

00:28:56.560 --> 00:28:57.620
 the focus on it

00:28:57.620 --> 00:28:59.060
 that God has ultimately

00:28:59.060 --> 00:28:59.580
 given you.

00:28:59.579 --> 00:29:02.339
 Charles Dickens,

00:29:02.460 --> 00:29:03.099
 in his book,

00:29:03.199 --> 00:29:04.319
 A Tale of Two Cities,

00:29:04.599 --> 00:29:05.299
 there's a character

00:29:05.299 --> 00:29:08.079
 named Sidney Carton

00:29:08.079 --> 00:29:09.679
 and if you've read it,

00:29:09.740 --> 00:29:10.480
 you'll know about Sidney.

00:29:10.619 --> 00:29:12.759
 Sidney was a man

00:29:12.759 --> 00:29:14.460
 who had a life of regret.

00:29:14.720 --> 00:29:15.659
 He was an older man.

00:29:16.220 --> 00:29:17.579
 He really hated himself,

00:29:17.679 --> 00:29:18.599
 a lot of self-loathing.

00:29:19.659 --> 00:29:20.839
 He was deeply cynical

00:29:20.839 --> 00:29:22.720
 and it's because

00:29:22.720 --> 00:29:23.960
 he was,

00:29:24.039 --> 00:29:24.740
 as a young man,

00:29:25.339 --> 00:29:26.139
 told by everybody

00:29:26.139 --> 00:29:27.299
 how brilliant he was

00:29:27.299 --> 00:29:28.579
 and how much he was

00:29:28.579 --> 00:29:29.460
 going to do with his life

00:29:29.460 --> 00:29:30.179
 and how great he was

00:29:30.179 --> 00:29:30.579
 going to be

00:29:30.579 --> 00:29:31.960
 and he had just lived

00:29:31.960 --> 00:29:33.399
 a really mediocre life.

00:29:33.740 --> 00:29:34.319
 He had never done

00:29:34.319 --> 00:29:34.960
 anything great

00:29:34.960 --> 00:29:36.859
 and as he got older,

00:29:37.000 --> 00:29:38.500
 it made him deeply upset

00:29:38.500 --> 00:29:38.980
 and angry,

00:29:39.279 --> 00:29:40.119
 really self-loathing,

00:29:40.480 --> 00:29:41.019
 hated the world,

00:29:41.199 --> 00:29:41.679
 hated himself

00:29:41.679 --> 00:29:44.159
 but at the end of the novel,

00:29:44.519 --> 00:29:45.379
 one of his friends,

00:29:45.539 --> 00:29:46.019
 Charles,

00:29:46.339 --> 00:29:48.000
 was arrested falsely

00:29:48.000 --> 00:29:48.879
 and imprisoned

00:29:48.879 --> 00:29:50.759
 and Charles was sentenced

00:29:50.759 --> 00:29:52.259
 to death by guillotine

00:29:52.259 --> 00:29:55.539
 and Sidney,

00:29:56.059 --> 00:29:57.819
 coming to himself

00:29:57.819 --> 00:29:58.740
 and getting out

00:29:58.740 --> 00:29:59.460
 of his self-interest

00:29:59.460 --> 00:30:00.220
 and self-loathing,

00:30:00.439 --> 00:30:01.339
 getting out of his own head.

00:30:02.960 --> 00:30:04.079
 He realized that

00:30:04.079 --> 00:30:04.980
 throughout the book,

00:30:05.359 --> 00:30:06.240
 Dickens hints at this

00:30:06.240 --> 00:30:06.939
 several times,

00:30:07.079 --> 00:30:08.439
 but Sidney and Charles,

00:30:08.559 --> 00:30:09.259
 they looked alike.

00:30:09.339 --> 00:30:10.240
 People confused them

00:30:10.240 --> 00:30:11.279
 for brothers quite often

00:30:11.279 --> 00:30:13.679
 and so Sidney turned

00:30:13.679 --> 00:30:15.000
 and he went into the prison,

00:30:15.159 --> 00:30:15.639
 snuck in

00:30:15.639 --> 00:30:16.799
 and took the place

00:30:16.799 --> 00:30:17.819
 of Charles in the prison

00:30:17.819 --> 00:30:19.099
 and let Charles,

00:30:19.240 --> 00:30:20.200
 helped Charles escape

00:30:20.200 --> 00:30:22.159
 and then Sidney went

00:30:22.159 --> 00:30:22.740
 to death

00:30:22.740 --> 00:30:23.839
 by guillotine

00:30:23.839 --> 00:30:24.599
 for Charles

00:30:24.599 --> 00:30:26.139
 and Dickens puts

00:30:26.139 --> 00:30:26.740
 these words

00:30:26.740 --> 00:30:27.619
 in Sidney's mouth

00:30:27.619 --> 00:30:28.480
 at the end of the book.

00:30:28.659 --> 00:30:30.179
 He says that going to die

00:30:30.179 --> 00:30:31.019
 in the place of another,

00:30:31.899 --> 00:30:32.500
 this is what he writes,

00:30:33.179 --> 00:30:33.899
 Sidney says,

00:30:34.059 --> 00:30:34.719
 it is a far,

00:30:34.879 --> 00:30:35.599
 far better thing

00:30:35.599 --> 00:30:36.240
 that I do

00:30:36.240 --> 00:30:37.939
 than I have ever done.

00:30:38.740 --> 00:30:39.639
 It is a far,

00:30:39.779 --> 00:30:40.579
 far better rest

00:30:40.579 --> 00:30:42.379
 that I go to today

00:30:42.379 --> 00:30:43.919
 than I have ever known.

00:30:44.799 --> 00:30:45.559
 And what is he saying?

00:30:46.079 --> 00:30:46.299
 He's at,

00:30:46.459 --> 00:30:46.579
 look,

00:30:46.639 --> 00:30:47.119
 here's what he's saying.

00:30:47.339 --> 00:30:48.559
 What makes life great?

00:30:48.779 --> 00:30:49.980
 What makes life great

00:30:49.980 --> 00:30:52.160
 is not,

00:30:52.480 --> 00:30:53.259
 is when you look up

00:30:53.259 --> 00:30:53.539
 and say,

00:30:54.019 --> 00:30:55.440
 I have given myself away

00:30:55.440 --> 00:30:56.059
 for a purpose

00:30:56.059 --> 00:30:57.079
 far bigger than me

00:30:57.079 --> 00:30:59.019
 and not been crushed

00:30:59.019 --> 00:31:00.200
 by self-loathing

00:31:00.200 --> 00:31:01.980
 and self-interest.

00:31:02.160 --> 00:31:03.539
 I've become self-forgetful.

00:31:03.660 --> 00:31:04.740
 That is what makes life great.

00:31:04.860 --> 00:31:05.759
 That is what brings joy

00:31:05.759 --> 00:31:06.680
 ultimately in life

00:31:06.680 --> 00:31:07.319
 and that is exactly

00:31:07.319 --> 00:31:08.440
 what Jesus is calling us to.

00:31:08.539 --> 00:31:09.360
 Don't let comparison

00:31:09.360 --> 00:31:09.839
 and envy

00:31:09.839 --> 00:31:11.839
 take away self-forgetfulness.

00:31:13.240 --> 00:31:13.819
 Daily dying

00:31:13.819 --> 00:31:14.660
 is the only prescription.

00:31:15.660 --> 00:31:16.539
 I give the last word

00:31:16.539 --> 00:31:18.799
 here to Peter's story today.

00:31:19.980 --> 00:31:21.740
 If you were to read now

00:31:21.740 --> 00:31:23.519
 the rest of the New Testament

00:31:23.519 --> 00:31:26.019
 and follow Peter's narrative arc,

00:31:28.099 --> 00:31:29.440
 Peter went out

00:31:29.440 --> 00:31:30.680
 and was self-forgetful

00:31:30.680 --> 00:31:31.860
 and he followed Jesus

00:31:31.860 --> 00:31:32.779
 and he lived

00:31:32.779 --> 00:31:33.839
 throughout much

00:31:33.839 --> 00:31:34.480
 of the book of Acts

00:31:34.480 --> 00:31:35.240
 in a way that was

00:31:35.240 --> 00:31:37.039
 amazing and important

00:31:37.039 --> 00:31:38.480
 and many people came to faith

00:31:38.480 --> 00:31:39.360
 because of his ministry.

00:31:40.880 --> 00:31:43.839
 But about 15 years after this,

00:31:45.140 --> 00:31:46.579
 flip to the book of Galatians

00:31:46.579 --> 00:31:47.839
 and we find out

00:31:47.839 --> 00:31:49.939
 that when Paul went

00:31:49.939 --> 00:31:51.399
 to visit Peter at Antioch,

00:31:51.659 --> 00:31:52.639
 he said Peter

00:31:52.639 --> 00:31:53.859
 was actively

00:31:53.859 --> 00:31:54.519
 and openly

00:31:54.519 --> 00:31:55.919
 denying the gospel

00:31:55.919 --> 00:31:58.619
 and he was refusing

00:31:58.619 --> 00:32:00.099
 to eat with Gentiles

00:32:00.099 --> 00:32:02.639
 and he said

00:32:02.639 --> 00:32:03.359
 that Peter used

00:32:03.359 --> 00:32:04.220
 to eat with Gentiles

00:32:04.220 --> 00:32:04.679
 and call them

00:32:04.679 --> 00:32:05.419
 brothers and sisters

00:32:05.419 --> 00:32:06.500
 but now he's not.

00:32:06.599 --> 00:32:06.819
 Why?

00:32:07.139 --> 00:32:08.220
 Because other people

00:32:08.220 --> 00:32:09.220
 came to Antioch

00:32:09.220 --> 00:32:09.779
 and said,

00:32:09.859 --> 00:32:10.159
 no, no, no.

00:32:10.179 --> 00:32:10.980
 If you want to be a Christian,

00:32:11.099 --> 00:32:12.000
 you've got to follow Jesus

00:32:12.000 --> 00:32:13.459
 and be circumcised.

00:32:13.659 --> 00:32:14.419
 You've got to follow Jesus

00:32:14.420 --> 00:32:15.660
 and obey all the works

00:32:15.660 --> 00:32:16.500
 of the Mosaic law

00:32:16.500 --> 00:32:18.080
 and Peter,

00:32:18.759 --> 00:32:20.960
 afraid of what other people

00:32:20.960 --> 00:32:21.860
 thought about him,

00:32:22.940 --> 00:32:23.700
 went around saying,

00:32:23.860 --> 00:32:24.980
 yeah, yeah, that's it.

00:32:25.019 --> 00:32:26.060
 If you want to be a Christian,

00:32:26.259 --> 00:32:27.620
 it's more than Jesus.

00:32:28.259 --> 00:32:30.080
 Boy, oh Peter,

00:32:31.200 --> 00:32:33.740
 a failure constantly

00:32:33.740 --> 00:32:34.880
 throughout his life.

00:32:35.940 --> 00:32:37.600
 Paul even uses the language

00:32:37.600 --> 00:32:38.860
 that attends to being

00:32:38.860 --> 00:32:40.600
 anti-Christ, anti-gospel

00:32:40.600 --> 00:32:41.880
 in Peter's ministry

00:32:41.880 --> 00:32:42.380
 in that moment.

00:32:42.380 --> 00:32:44.680
 And that means that

00:32:44.680 --> 00:32:45.840
 Christian discipleship

00:32:45.840 --> 00:32:46.560
 and following Jesus

00:32:46.560 --> 00:32:48.620
 is not a 45 degree angle

00:32:48.620 --> 00:32:49.560
 of virtue enhancement.

00:32:50.600 --> 00:32:53.080
 It is a constant struggle

00:32:53.080 --> 00:32:54.620
 and up and down.

00:32:55.940 --> 00:32:57.760
 And Peter's narrative arc,

00:32:57.820 --> 00:32:59.380
 you flip over to 1 and 2 Peter,

00:32:59.460 --> 00:33:00.260
 these beautiful letters

00:33:00.260 --> 00:33:01.060
 that we have from him

00:33:01.060 --> 00:33:03.760
 10 years after Peter

00:33:03.760 --> 00:33:04.780
 denying the gospel

00:33:04.780 --> 00:33:05.460
 to the Galatians,

00:33:05.600 --> 00:33:06.440
 in Antioch,

00:33:06.640 --> 00:33:07.680
 noted in the book of Galatians.

00:33:07.940 --> 00:33:08.740
 And this is what he says.

00:33:08.980 --> 00:33:09.580
 I think,

00:33:09.980 --> 00:33:10.720
 let me finish with this.

00:33:10.720 --> 00:33:12.559
 I think Peter was thinking

00:33:12.559 --> 00:33:14.039
 of himself and his story here

00:33:14.039 --> 00:33:15.200
 when he writes these words.

00:33:15.299 --> 00:33:15.600
 He says,

00:33:16.440 --> 00:33:17.660
 Jesus Christ himself

00:33:17.660 --> 00:33:19.039
 bore our sins

00:33:19.039 --> 00:33:20.519
 in his body on the cross

00:33:20.519 --> 00:33:22.740
 so that we might die to sin

00:33:22.740 --> 00:33:23.980
 and live to righteousness.

00:33:24.819 --> 00:33:25.779
 By his wounds,

00:33:25.860 --> 00:33:26.680
 you have been healed.

00:33:27.240 --> 00:33:27.740
 For you,

00:33:27.880 --> 00:33:28.299
 here it is,

00:33:28.460 --> 00:33:29.559
 for you are like sheep

00:33:29.559 --> 00:33:30.240
 without a shepherd.

00:33:30.600 --> 00:33:31.500
 You are like sheep

00:33:31.500 --> 00:33:32.460
 going astray,

00:33:32.819 --> 00:33:34.380
 but now you have returned

00:33:34.380 --> 00:33:34.920
 to the shepherd.

00:33:35.460 --> 00:33:36.339
 How many times

00:33:36.339 --> 00:33:37.259
 did Peter have to say,

00:33:37.779 --> 00:33:38.920
 but now I've returned

00:33:38.920 --> 00:33:39.420
 to the shepherd?

00:33:39.420 --> 00:33:41.920
 Jesus keeps bringing us back.

00:33:42.039 --> 00:33:42.720
 That's the arc

00:33:42.720 --> 00:33:43.779
 of following him

00:33:43.779 --> 00:33:44.400
 throughout life.

00:33:45.880 --> 00:33:47.000
 You do not have

00:33:47.000 --> 00:33:47.820
 to be good enough.

00:33:48.460 --> 00:33:49.279
 You do not have

00:33:49.279 --> 00:33:50.360
 to be a good enough disciple

00:33:50.360 --> 00:33:51.200
 to be worthy

00:33:51.200 --> 00:33:53.160
 of Jesus calling you

00:33:53.160 --> 00:33:53.539
 a disciple.

00:33:54.759 --> 00:33:55.740
 The message here

00:33:55.740 --> 00:33:56.180
 is not,

00:33:57.240 --> 00:33:58.920
 if you follow me

00:33:58.920 --> 00:34:00.000
 and if you adequately

00:34:00.000 --> 00:34:00.880
 take up your cross

00:34:00.880 --> 00:34:01.460
 consistently,

00:34:01.640 --> 00:34:02.440
 then I will give you

00:34:02.440 --> 00:34:03.400
 the power of my cross.

00:34:04.519 --> 00:34:05.680
 The message here is,

00:34:06.060 --> 00:34:06.980
 I have given you

00:34:06.980 --> 00:34:07.940
 the power of my cross.

00:34:07.940 --> 00:34:10.760
 So keep coming back.

00:34:10.980 --> 00:34:11.480
 Keep coming

00:34:11.480 --> 00:34:12.740
 and be restored

00:34:12.740 --> 00:34:13.599
 and be set back

00:34:13.599 --> 00:34:14.119
 on your path.

00:34:15.119 --> 00:34:16.280
 A question for you.

00:34:17.559 --> 00:34:18.360
 As we pray,

00:34:18.599 --> 00:34:19.900
 do you today,

00:34:20.659 --> 00:34:21.320
 everyone in this room,

00:34:21.400 --> 00:34:22.340
 do you today

00:34:22.340 --> 00:34:23.780
 need to be restored

00:34:23.780 --> 00:34:24.940
 and recommissioned

00:34:25.740 --> 00:34:26.179
 this morning?

00:34:27.519 --> 00:34:28.300
 Do you today,

00:34:28.380 --> 00:34:28.920
 as we pray,

00:34:29.519 --> 00:34:30.340
 join me in prayer

00:34:30.340 --> 00:34:30.900
 in just a moment

00:34:30.900 --> 00:34:32.019
 and say to the Lord,

00:34:32.780 --> 00:34:33.400
 Jesus,

00:34:33.599 --> 00:34:34.360
 I am captured

00:34:34.360 --> 00:34:35.119
 by legalism.

00:34:35.119 --> 00:34:36.099
 I'm captured

00:34:36.099 --> 00:34:38.059
 by seeking approval.

00:34:38.259 --> 00:34:38.839
 I'm captured

00:34:38.839 --> 00:34:39.480
 by comparison.

00:34:39.699 --> 00:34:40.219
 I'm captured

00:34:40.219 --> 00:34:40.759
 by envy.

00:34:40.920 --> 00:34:41.539
 I'm captured

00:34:41.539 --> 00:34:43.400
 by wanting comfort

00:34:43.400 --> 00:34:44.779
 far more than daily dying.

00:34:44.940 --> 00:34:46.159
 I'm not living for you.

00:34:46.239 --> 00:34:47.299
 I'm not following you.

00:34:48.400 --> 00:34:49.239
 And be restored.

00:34:50.119 --> 00:34:50.980
 Let us pray.

00:34:51.179 --> 00:34:51.400
 Father,

00:34:52.199 --> 00:34:54.019
 we are captured

00:34:54.019 --> 00:34:55.739
 and so we recognize that.

00:34:55.940 --> 00:34:57.000
 We are struggling

00:34:57.000 --> 00:34:58.420
 with following you

00:34:58.420 --> 00:34:59.059
 all the way.

00:34:59.759 --> 00:35:00.400
 And so today,

00:35:00.659 --> 00:35:02.619
 we confess before you

00:35:02.619 --> 00:35:04.519
 our need of approval,

00:35:04.679 --> 00:35:05.480
 our need of comfort,

00:35:05.699 --> 00:35:06.599
 our struggle

00:35:06.599 --> 00:35:07.139
 with comparison

00:35:07.139 --> 00:35:07.659
 and envy

00:35:07.659 --> 00:35:09.420
 that is taking away

00:35:09.420 --> 00:35:10.699
 our self-forgetfulness

00:35:10.699 --> 00:35:11.420
 and our ability

00:35:11.420 --> 00:35:12.579
 to just live for you

00:35:12.579 --> 00:35:13.859
 and to love you

00:35:13.859 --> 00:35:14.619
 and love people

00:35:14.619 --> 00:35:15.400
 and love the city

00:35:15.400 --> 00:35:16.219
 and love the place

00:35:16.219 --> 00:35:17.059
 where you've put us.

00:35:17.759 --> 00:35:19.480
 And we just want

00:35:19.480 --> 00:35:20.420
 to recognize our struggle.

00:35:20.639 --> 00:35:20.880
 And so,

00:35:21.139 --> 00:35:21.699
 in the light of that,

00:35:21.880 --> 00:35:22.079
 Lord,

00:35:22.619 --> 00:35:23.219
 restore us,

00:35:23.339 --> 00:35:24.299
 deliver us from that,

00:35:24.699 --> 00:35:26.000
 set us back on our path,

00:35:26.480 --> 00:35:27.279
 help us to hear

00:35:27.279 --> 00:35:28.139
 the words that

00:35:28.139 --> 00:35:29.819
 we don't give you

00:35:29.819 --> 00:35:30.639
 our hearts today

00:35:30.639 --> 00:35:32.259
 so that we might be accepted.

00:35:32.879 --> 00:35:34.179
 We give you our hearts today

00:35:34.179 --> 00:35:35.239
 simply to respond

00:35:35.239 --> 00:35:35.639
 to the fact

00:35:35.639 --> 00:35:36.639
 that we have been accepted

00:35:36.639 --> 00:35:37.099
 by you.

00:35:38.420 --> 00:35:40.079
 Take our hearts today.

00:35:41.799 --> 00:35:42.859
 We give you our hearts

00:35:42.859 --> 00:35:43.859
 this very week.

00:35:44.559 --> 00:35:45.500
 We pray that in Jesus' name.

00:35:45.679 --> 00:35:45.879
 Amen.