WEBVTT

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 We hope that you enjoy this teaching from Christchurch.

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 This material is copyrighted and no unauthorized duplication, redistribution, or any other

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! use of any part is permitted without prior consent from Christchurch.

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 Please consider donating to this work in the San Francisco Bay Area online at Christchurcheastbay.org.

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 Good morning.

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 I'm Hannah Sue and I'm a member of the North Berkeley Community Group and volunteer with

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 CC Kids.

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 A reading from the Gospel according to John.

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 Very truly, I tell you Pharisees, anyone who does not enter the sheep pen by the gate but

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 climbs in by some other way is a thief and a robber.

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 The one who enters by the gate is the shepherd of the sheep.

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 The gatekeeper opens the gate for him and the sheep listen to his voice.

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 He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out.

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 When he has brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of them and his sheep follow him because

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 they know his voice.

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 But they will never follow a stranger.

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 In fact, they will run away from him because they do not recognize a stranger's voice.

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 Jesus used this figure of speech, but the Pharisees did not understand what he was telling them.

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 Therefore, Jesus said again,

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 Very truly, I tell you, I am the gate for the sheep.

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 All who have come before me are thieves and robbers, but the sheep have not listened to them.

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 I am the gate.

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 Whoever enters through me will be saved.

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 They will come in and go out and find pasture.

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 The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy.

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 I have come that they may have life and have it to the full.

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 I am the good shepherd.

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 The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.

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 The hired hand is not the shepherd and does not own the sheep.

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 So when he sees the wolf coming, he abandons the sheep and runs away.

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 Then the wolf attacks the flock and scatters it.

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 The man runs away because he is a hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep.

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 I am the good shepherd.

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 I know my sheep and my sheep know me.

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 Just as the father knows me and I know the father.

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 And I lay down my life for the sheep.

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 I have other sheep that are not part of this sheep pen.

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 I must bring them also.

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 They too will listen to my voice and there shall be one flock and one shepherd.

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 The reason my father loves me is that I lay down my life only to take it up again.

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 No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord.

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 I have authority to lay it down and authority to take it up again.

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 This command I received from my father.

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 My sheep listen to my voice.

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 I know them and they follow me.

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 I give them eternal life and they shall never perish.

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 No one will snatch them out of my hand.

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 My father who has given them to me is greater than all.

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 No one can snatch them out of my father's hand.

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 I and the father are one.

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 This is the gospel of the Lord.

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 Praise to you, Lord Christ.

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 Good morning, Christ Church.

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 It's really good to be back for my trip.

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 I was on an 11-day trip and got back late Thursday night,

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 which means that you are probably more prepared for this sermon than I am.

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 But I very much enjoyed my pastor's retreat and connecting with family and friends.

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 And then this past week I've been connecting at two different seminaries,

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 recruiting potential people to come and serve with us here at Christ Church.

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 And it was great to be back in the place where I began training for ministry about 25 years ago.

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 And just to think of God's faithfulness to me and to this church.

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 I would love for you to pray as we follow up with these potential ministry candidates in these coming weeks and months.

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 But given the time change and seeing how well-rested you all look,

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 we should just dive right in.

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 We are preparing for the 20th birthday of Christ Church.

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 We're going to be celebrating that after Easter.

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 And so we're renewing our mission as we come to that milestone.

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 And it's so important when you sit down to hammer out the mission, vision, and values of a new organization or institution

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 to adequately and clearly capture your core identity and purpose.

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 Who are we?

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 Why do we exist?

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 What are we here to do?

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 And I remember when we were crafting the mission statement of Christ Church,

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 we were not satisfied to simply say that we exist to lead people into a deeper relationship with Christ, period, full stop.

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 We were concerned at that time that in our individualistic culture,

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 people might think that you could be connected to Christ apart from his church.

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 That the church could somehow be optional or irrelevant to having a deeper relationship with Christ.

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 That people would say, well, I don't need the church.

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 I don't need other Christians.

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 I can follow Jesus on my own.

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 Or that someone might say to themselves, I don't know any, I don't really need to know anything about the Lord's work in his church over the past 2,000 years.

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 I'll just set out on the Christian life and sort of make it up as I go along.

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 And I've heard people actually say out loud, like, I love Jesus, but I'm not really sure about the church.

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 But Jesus says, the reason I came down from heaven to earth and the reason I laid down my life is because I love the church.

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 And if you want a relationship with me, you've got to love what I love.

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 And so there are many metaphors in the Bible about the church.

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 They're meant to spark our imagination about the relationship between Christ and the church.

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 The vine and the branches, we heard about that last week.

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 There's the head and the body.

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 There's the groom and the bride.

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 The cornerstone and the temple.

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 The shepherd and the flock of sheep and many, many others.

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 Each of these are meant to bring out a different dimension of the union, the love, the commitment that Christ has for us, his church,

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 and the identity and the mission that he wants his beloved church to live by.

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 And so today I want to invite us and challenge us to renew our commitment to Christ's church through this metaphor of the flock of sheep and the good shepherd.

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 And Jesus gives us some critical elements for what it means to have a deeper relationship with Christ in the context of his church.

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 And so I want to explore three aspects of this passage.

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 First of all, the shepherd's presence with his flock.

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 Secondly, the shepherd's costly love for his flock.

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 And third, the shepherd's mission through his flock.

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 So the shepherd's presence with his flock, the shepherd's costly love for his flock, and the shepherd's mission through his flock.

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 You guys awake?

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 All right, here we go.

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 The shepherd's presence with his flock.

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 Verse 2.

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 Yeah, verse 2.

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 Jesus says,

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 The one who enters by the gate is the shepherd of the sheep.

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 The gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his voice.

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 He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out.

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 The scene that Jesus depicts in this parable is basically a typical morning in a village in the ancient Near East

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 where the shepherd shows up in person, and his first task is to call the sheep out of the sheepfold and into the street and through the village out into the green pastures.

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 And when the shepherd comes, he gives his own unique call, and out of like a hundred sheep, a little flock of about 20 or 30 sheep, they hear that unique call, and they respond to his voice.

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 They respond to his calling.

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 And the shepherd, of course, has a special attachment with his sheep.

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 He loves these sheep, and so typically will give them an affectionate pet name like Shorttail or Bright Eye or Black Spot or Big Red.

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 It says in verse 3,

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 They listen to his voice because he calls them by name, and he leads them out.

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 And the sheep, you know, they line up and they file behind their shepherd to a new day that's full of lush grass and fresh air and shady trees and rests beside peaceful waters.

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 Now pause here to make an observation that the church is not merely a non-profit organization.

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 The church is not merely a historic institution.

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 The church is not a voluntary community that's built on shared values and interests.

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 The church is not a social club where people belong because they're part of the same class or the same race.

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 The church is not a social service provider that's dedicated to just and noble causes, primarily.

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 Jesus is teaching us here that the church exists because of the incarnation.

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 The church exists because of the person and the work and the presence of the shepherd.

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 The flock is not self-generated.

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 It exists only because the shepherd arrives on the scene in the flesh, and he comes in person, and he summons his flock into existence.

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 And he calls them out by the word of the gospel, and he herds his sheep and his flock to follow behind him.

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 That's what the church is.

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 The church is a flock filled with people whom the good shepherd has called out by name.

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 The Greek word for the church.

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 Anytime you see the word church in the New Testament, it's this Greek word ekklesia.

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 Ekklesia means called out.

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 The called out ones.

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 The church is the people who've been called out from the darkness into the light.

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 Called out from sin and death into righteousness and life.

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 Called out into the presence of our resurrected and living shepherd.

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 That's what a church is.

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 And Jesus says in verse 27, he says,

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 My sheep listen to my voice.

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 I know them and they follow me.

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 I give them eternal life and they shall never perish.

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 No one shall snatch them out of my hand.

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 See, the church exists because of the shepherd's presence and the shepherd's initiative.

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 The true identity of the church is grounded in the fact that we are a flock that's known by the shepherd.

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 He says, I know the ones that I've called out by name and they follow me.

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 They follow my leading.

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 So that if any of you ever moves away from here, God forbid that any of you moves on from Berkeley.

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 But if you ever move away from here and you need to find a new church, the first thing you should ask yourself is not,

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 How good is the music?

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 How good is the kids program?

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 How good is the youth group?

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 How good is the coffee?

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 No, the first question you should ask yourself is,

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 Is the shepherd here?

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 Is the shepherd present here in this place and with these people?

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 Is this flock aware that the shepherd is actually alive and in their midst?

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 Do they know themselves?

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 Are they living as people who've been called out by name?

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 Is this a church where they're following wherever the shepherd is leading them?

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 That's how you know you're in a real church.

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 And notice what happens when the shepherd comes to be present.

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 Jesus says in verse 3 that he calls his own sheep by name and he leads them out.

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 In verse 4 he says,

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 When he has brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of them and his sheep follow him because they know his voice.

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 But they will never follow a stranger.

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 In fact, they will run away from him because they do not recognize a stranger's voice.

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 So follow the parable.

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 To get the flock out to the green pastures, the shepherd must first get through the chaos of the village.

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 Where the sheep are going to be encountering many other voices.

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 The voices of strangers who are offering alternative paths to the sheep.

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 And it's so tempting in the village for the sheep to just wander off after a dozen or more voices that are just calling loudly, calling persistently for their attention and for their loyalty.

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 Even though these strangers care nothing for the flock.

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 It's as if Jesus knew that one day there would be podcasts.

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 You know, that one day there was going to be Instagram and Substack and YouTube.

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 Alternative voices of strangers that are distracting and dividing and destroying the sheep.

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 You see, when Jesus calls us sheep, he's actually not giving us the most flattering of descriptions.

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 Right?

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 I so wish that Jesus said, you are stallions.

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 Right?

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 I mean, you are tigers.

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 You're eagles.

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 You're sharks.

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 I mean, tough.

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 You're strong.

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 But what is a sheep?

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 A sheep is vulnerable.

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 A sheep is weak.

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 Sheep easily lose their sense of direction and they start to panic.

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 If the sheep wander off by themselves, they're the most defenseless, most helpless, most pitiful of all the animals.

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 If you go home today, sometimes I do this on a Sunday afternoon.

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 I'll watch YouTube videos of sheep.

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 And you'll see that they're constantly getting stuck in a ditch.

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 Or in a fence.

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 Or in, I mean, my favorites, they get stuck in a tire swing.

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 Swinging back and forth.

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 They'll get stuck on their own backs and they need someone they literally cannot turn over to walk again.

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 They need somebody to come set them free.

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 And why is Jesus insulting us by telling us that we're sheep?

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 Because he wants to convince us, you need a shepherd.

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 You need a good shepherd.

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 Notice that these strangers are not the only enemies of the flock.

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 That Jesus mentions several others.

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 He says there are also hired hands who care nothing for the sheep.

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 And they won't protect the sheep from real danger.

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 He says that there's the thief who comes to steal and kill and destroy the sheep.

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 He talks about the wolf who comes to snatch the sheep and just devour them for lunch.

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 And what Jesus is telling us is that we are far more spiritually dependent.

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 Far more spiritually vulnerable.

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 Far more spiritually weak than we often realize.

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 But sheep possess one remarkable quality.

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 And that is that they can readily recognize and trust the specific voice of their shepherd over all the clamoring voices of strangers.

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 Jesus says this word five times in this passage.

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 He says, listen, listen, listen, listen, listen.

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 Listen.

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 Listening is fundamental to the survival and the safety of the flock as it relies on the shepherd to guide them into green pastures and prevent us from wandering off and protecting us from all these dangerous enemies.

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 So let's pause here for some application.

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 What does this mean for us?

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 Jesus is teaching us that his church, his flock, is filled with people who are listening to his voice as a matter of survival.

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 The church listens to his voice through the reading and preaching of God's word on Sundays.

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 The church listens to his voice in groups of eight to 12 people meeting weekly, opening the Bible to learn together.

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 The church listens to his voice daily in a time alone with God as he speaks to us in the scriptures and by his spirit.

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 The health of our flock, the health of any church is measured in a large part by the way that we listen to the shepherd.

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 So what is your daily predictable pattern and plan and place where you are listening to the voice of the shepherd?

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 Any church, any flock that's worth being a part of is spending at least 10 to 20 minutes a day listening for the real, genuine, authentic, authoritative voice of its shepherd as he's speaking in the Bible.

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 And if you don't know where to begin, if you're new to this, typically I put people in the green pastures of Colossians 3, 1 to 17.

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 And you say, why there?

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 Well, go read it and you'll know.

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 And I say, read it daily, read it over and over until you basically have that memorized.

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 Jesus is saying that you can tell a true flock that is centered on the authoritative presence of the incarnate and resurrected shepherd because he says, quote,

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 they will never follow a stranger.

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 In fact, they will run away from a stranger's voice.

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 And what he's saying there is that there's to be only one authoritative voice for his flock.

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 So the question is, are you getting enough of the voice of your shepherd in your head and in your heart so that you can discern the voice of strangers who want to shepherd you not to green pastures?

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 They want to shepherd you to the slaughterhouse.

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 Jesus says his church is filled with people who are listening to his voice in order that we might follow him where he leads.

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 And what that means is that when we read the scriptures in which his voice is speaking, we are to also pray, Lord, show me where you're leading.

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 Lord, give me faith to follow.

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 Give me obedience to follow.

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 Give me courage to follow you.

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 A deeper relationship with Christ and his church means that we are committing to live day by day as part of a flock that's listening to the authentic authoritative voice of the shepherd

00:19:07.039 --> 00:19:09.980
 and prayerfully following him in obedience.

00:19:10.180 --> 00:19:14.119
 That's the kind of flock our good shepherd desires to lead.

00:19:16.720 --> 00:19:19.220
 So we talked about the shepherd's presence with his flocks.

00:19:19.279 --> 00:19:23.099
 I want to talk about the shepherd's costly love for his flock.

00:19:23.899 --> 00:19:24.960
 Look at verse 7.

00:19:26.440 --> 00:19:27.839
 Therefore, Jesus said again,

00:19:27.839 --> 00:19:55.759
 So in this shepherd, in this parable, the shepherd has led his flock out of the village and into the wilderness

00:19:55.759 --> 00:20:02.059
 where the sheep are to spend their day just grazing and drinking and playing and resting.

00:20:03.400 --> 00:20:10.400
 And in the late summer and early fall, you come into a dry season, much like where we live.

00:20:11.259 --> 00:20:15.579
 And you have to travel far to find green pasture.

00:20:15.579 --> 00:20:24.659
 And so the shepherd will take his sheep out there and what he'll do is he'll build a little enclosure of field stones.

00:20:25.439 --> 00:20:30.039
 And that enclosure will provide shelter and protection at night for the sheep.

00:20:31.139 --> 00:20:34.659
 But there's only one vulnerable spot.

00:20:35.319 --> 00:20:38.339
 And that is when the sheep all come inside this enclosure,

00:20:38.899 --> 00:20:41.500
 the one vulnerable spot is across the entrance.

00:20:41.500 --> 00:20:45.700
 And so that's where the shepherd will sleep across the threshold.

00:20:45.839 --> 00:20:46.700
 He'll become the door.

00:20:46.819 --> 00:20:50.339
 He'll become the gate to protect the sheep.

00:20:51.640 --> 00:20:53.279
 You've got all these nervous sheep.

00:20:53.539 --> 00:20:56.500
 And they're out here in this boundless, howling wilderness.

00:20:57.299 --> 00:21:00.740
 And there's all these lurking threats and dangers of thieves and wolves.

00:21:00.940 --> 00:21:01.920
 And the shepherd says,

00:21:02.180 --> 00:21:02.980
 No, I'm the gate.

00:21:04.059 --> 00:21:06.480
 I'm here to keep you safe.

00:21:06.559 --> 00:21:07.819
 I'm here to keep you secure.

00:21:07.920 --> 00:21:09.140
 That's what a shepherd does.

00:21:09.140 --> 00:21:13.780
 The enemy is wanting to steal and kill and destroy you.

00:21:14.900 --> 00:21:17.240
 And left on your own, you guys are dead meat.

00:21:18.380 --> 00:21:19.480
 But Jesus says,

00:21:20.420 --> 00:21:20.920
 I'm the gate.

00:21:21.020 --> 00:21:30.100
 I've come to defend and protect my flock so that it can go in and it can come out and it can be free and it can find pasture and sustenance.

00:21:30.340 --> 00:21:35.440
 And the result of that, Jesus says, is that my flock will have life to the full.

00:21:36.380 --> 00:21:38.200
 My flock will have life in abundance.

00:21:38.200 --> 00:21:43.559
 My flock is going to be given a generous measure of all that it needs.

00:21:43.559 --> 00:21:55.759
 And this brings us to the heart of Jesus' teaching that the shepherd is willing to die so that his flock will be alive with the eternal life of God himself.

00:21:55.759 --> 00:22:08.599
 The only reason Jesus can talk in verses 9 and 10 about his sheep being saved and about them having abundant life is because of his substitutionary and life-giving death.

00:22:08.640 --> 00:22:10.319
 And this is where he gets at it in verse 11.

00:22:10.559 --> 00:22:11.440
 I'm the good shepherd.

00:22:11.759 --> 00:22:14.339
 The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.

00:22:15.039 --> 00:22:17.940
 The hired hand is not the shepherd and does not own the sheep.

00:22:17.940 --> 00:22:21.820
 So when he sees the wolf coming, he abandons the sheep and runs away.

00:22:22.340 --> 00:22:24.799
 Then the wolf attacks the flock and scatters it.

00:22:25.160 --> 00:22:29.759
 The man runs away and because he is a hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep, he says,

00:22:29.880 --> 00:22:30.559
 I am the good shepherd.

00:22:30.660 --> 00:22:35.420
 I know my sheep and my sheep know me just as the Father knows me and I know the Father.

00:22:35.779 --> 00:22:38.680
 And I lay down my life for the sheep.

00:22:38.680 --> 00:22:46.660
 Now if you're Jewish and you hear Jesus say, I am the good shepherd, what do you immediately think of?

00:22:48.519 --> 00:22:49.580
 Psalm 23.

00:22:51.440 --> 00:22:53.000
 Yahweh is my shepherd.

00:22:54.180 --> 00:22:57.140
 Therefore, I lack nothing that I really need.

00:22:58.279 --> 00:23:04.279
 And you remember that in Psalm 23, the shepherd Yahweh, he goes out into that dangerous wilderness.

00:23:04.279 --> 00:23:12.599
 He goes down into that valley that's dark and where there's death, where the big bad wolf lives.

00:23:13.819 --> 00:23:20.839
 But because the shepherd is here with me, I will fear no evil because his rod and his staff, they comfort me.

00:23:20.920 --> 00:23:26.200
 So John 10 is Jesus' brilliant retelling of Psalm 23.

00:23:26.339 --> 00:23:28.700
 And in fact, Jesus is doing way more than that.

00:23:28.759 --> 00:23:29.660
 He's thinking of the prophets.

00:23:30.680 --> 00:23:31.940
 And I'll just give you one example.

00:23:31.940 --> 00:23:37.680
 This is a short snippet from the prophet Ezekiel chapter 34.

00:23:37.900 --> 00:23:38.460
 Here's what it says.

00:23:38.559 --> 00:23:40.480
 This is what the sovereign Lord says.

00:23:41.279 --> 00:23:44.340
 I myself will search for my sheep.

00:23:45.340 --> 00:23:50.559
 I will rescue them from all the places where they were scattered on a day of clouds and darkness.

00:23:50.940 --> 00:23:53.980
 I will search for the lost and bring back the strays.

00:23:54.220 --> 00:23:57.019
 I will bind up the injured and strengthen the weak.

00:23:57.720 --> 00:24:00.620
 I will save my flock and they will no longer be plundered.

00:24:00.619 --> 00:24:05.379
 I will place over them one shepherd, my servant David, and he will tend them.

00:24:05.419 --> 00:24:07.319
 He will tend them and be their shepherd.

00:24:08.139 --> 00:24:16.619
 I will make a covenant of peace with them and rid the land of savage beasts so that they may live in the wilderness and sleep in the forest in safety.

00:24:17.639 --> 00:24:19.059
 And no one will make them afraid.

00:24:19.059 --> 00:24:25.940
 You are my sheep, the sheep of my pasture, and I am your God, declares the sovereign Lord.

00:24:26.059 --> 00:24:30.740
 Jesus has Psalm 23 on his mind.

00:24:30.839 --> 00:24:33.399
 He has Ezekiel 34 on his mind.

00:24:33.519 --> 00:24:45.119
 He knows the promises that God has made to rescue his sheep from danger, especially the ones that are afraid, the ones that are lost and strayed, the ones that are injured and weak.

00:24:45.119 --> 00:24:52.839
 But Jesus also knows that this promised rescue operation will cost the shepherd dearly.

00:24:52.839 --> 00:24:55.839
 And so in verse 11, he says,

00:24:55.839 --> 00:25:10.000
 When the big bad wolf comes to attack the sheep individually and the flock collectively, a good shepherd will not run away like the hired hand who's just in it for short-term rewards.

00:25:10.000 --> 00:25:17.900
 Who feels no sense of ownership, no sense of responsibility for the sheep.

00:25:17.960 --> 00:25:26.480
 The good shepherd, he says, will not abandon his sheep when the wolf attacks because he cares so much for his flock.

00:25:26.599 --> 00:25:34.299
 And five times in this passage, Jesus talks about the shepherd laying down his life in costly love.

00:25:34.299 --> 00:25:43.539
 He's saying that he will not only get hurt in the great battle with the wolf, but he will be killed, he says, for the sheep.

00:25:44.680 --> 00:25:50.779
 In place of the sheep, on behalf of the sheep, as a substitute for the sheep.

00:25:52.240 --> 00:25:54.839
 So how much does a shepherd love his flock?

00:25:56.119 --> 00:25:57.319
 Jesus says in verse 15,

00:25:57.319 --> 00:26:11.859
 And the ultimate demonstration of his love for his flock is that Jesus did not run away to save his own skin.

00:26:13.399 --> 00:26:19.200
 But he willingly paid the price of the infinite preciousness of his life to rescue his flock.

00:26:20.559 --> 00:26:24.319
 But Jesus wants to make two things crystal clear.

00:26:24.319 --> 00:26:27.099
 And here's what he says in verse 17.

00:26:27.299 --> 00:26:28.000
 He says this,

00:26:30.419 --> 00:26:34.720
 The reason my father loves me is that I lay down my life only to take it up again.

00:26:35.720 --> 00:26:38.639
 No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord.

00:26:39.279 --> 00:26:42.480
 I have authority to lay it down and authority to take it up again.

00:26:43.639 --> 00:26:45.980
 And what Jesus is saying there is he says, first of all,

00:26:47.000 --> 00:26:49.460
 The wolf is not going to take my life from me.

00:26:49.460 --> 00:26:56.480
 I'm not going to be a passive victim of the Roman Empire or the Israelite establishment.

00:26:56.640 --> 00:27:02.779
 I'm not going to be crushed by the greatest government and the greatest religion that the world has ever seen.

00:27:02.860 --> 00:27:06.700
 No, Jesus is saying, I lay down my life of my own accord.

00:27:06.799 --> 00:27:07.460
 I lay it down voluntarily.

00:27:08.299 --> 00:27:12.240
 I lay it down authoritatively on my cross.

00:27:12.240 --> 00:27:21.599
 And the second thing Jesus wants us to know is that laying down my life only has meaning if I take my life up again.

00:27:23.240 --> 00:27:28.000
 The substitutionary death of the shepherd means nothing if the shepherd is still dead.

00:27:29.640 --> 00:27:31.339
 What good is a dead shepherd?

00:27:33.099 --> 00:27:37.400
 If the shepherd is still in his tomb, how could he call us by name?

00:27:38.859 --> 00:27:40.460
 How could he bring us out?

00:27:40.460 --> 00:27:43.259
 How could he go ahead of us?

00:27:44.019 --> 00:27:46.519
 How could he lead us to follow him?

00:27:47.680 --> 00:27:55.340
 The only way that the shepherd can give us an eternal life that never perishes is if he has this life in himself.

00:27:57.680 --> 00:28:05.120
 It's only because Jesus physically, literally, historically was raised from the dead by his father.

00:28:05.119 --> 00:28:14.299
 It's only because Jesus authoritatively took up his life again on Easter Sunday that Christianity makes any sense at all.

00:28:15.879 --> 00:28:21.079
 And so Jesus predicts his powerful resurrection when death will be swallowed up by life.

00:28:21.919 --> 00:28:26.619
 And he affirms his victory over death before it ever even happens.

00:28:26.619 --> 00:28:33.839
 And by the way, we didn't print this part for you, but after Jesus says these things, it says his audience said,

00:28:33.959 --> 00:28:34.919
 You're raving mad.

00:28:35.859 --> 00:28:37.559
 You are demon-possessed.

00:28:38.279 --> 00:28:40.779
 And they picked up stones to kill him.

00:28:42.179 --> 00:28:43.619
 Pause for some more application.

00:28:43.619 --> 00:28:45.259
 What does this mean for us?

00:28:45.259 --> 00:28:53.259
 Well, first of all, Jesus is teaching us that the church, the flock that he loves so much,

00:28:54.379 --> 00:29:02.000
 it's filled with people who delight themselves in the way in which he saves us,

00:29:02.079 --> 00:29:04.759
 in the way in which he gives us abundant life.

00:29:04.759 --> 00:29:14.279
 And so the question for us is, are you living with the full weight of your trust on the costly,

00:29:15.720 --> 00:29:21.440
 sacrificial, self-giving love that the shepherd has demonstrated for you on his cross?

00:29:22.119 --> 00:29:23.339
 Is that at the center?

00:29:23.440 --> 00:29:26.740
 Is that at the core of your identity?

00:29:28.559 --> 00:29:33.440
 And more than that, are you living as if Jesus was raised from the dead?

00:29:34.759 --> 00:29:44.619
 Are you living as if he actually won the victory for you already over your greatest enemies of sin, death, hell, and the devil?

00:29:45.500 --> 00:29:47.460
 Because that's what he said he's come to do.

00:29:49.259 --> 00:29:56.680
 And are you living as if you have this new life, this abundant life, this eternal life that never perishes?

00:29:56.680 --> 00:30:00.779
 Because Jesus is saying, this is the definition of my church.

00:30:00.779 --> 00:30:04.240
 This is the definition of what it means to be part of my flock.

00:30:04.759 --> 00:30:13.119
 Second application is that if our shepherd paid such a great price,

00:30:14.440 --> 00:30:22.059
 if he came and he bore such a high cost of shedding his blood to do battle with this wolf,

00:30:24.000 --> 00:30:29.299
 then his flock ought to be marked by a willingness to sacrifice.

00:30:29.299 --> 00:30:41.639
 His flock ought to be marked by a willingness to suffer in order that our lives might be conformed to the image of the good shepherd himself.

00:30:41.640 --> 00:30:48.640
 And what that means is that any patterns of our thought life,

00:30:50.320 --> 00:30:52.600
 any habits of our speech,

00:30:53.320 --> 00:30:56.560
 any routines of our conduct

00:30:56.560 --> 00:30:58.980
 that are not worthy

00:30:58.980 --> 00:31:00.960
 of our good shepherd,

00:31:01.960 --> 00:31:03.080
 they have to go.

00:31:03.079 --> 00:31:06.960
 no matter what it costs you,

00:31:07.960 --> 00:31:11.119
 no matter how much it hurts you,

00:31:12.119 --> 00:31:12.759
 because

00:31:12.759 --> 00:31:18.799
 the good shepherd wants his goodness to be seen in his sheep.

00:31:20.240 --> 00:31:21.519
 And so the question for us is,

00:31:22.099 --> 00:31:23.839
 when people are looking at our lives,

00:31:23.839 --> 00:31:25.679
 are they going to say,

00:31:25.679 --> 00:31:26.159
 ah,

00:31:26.480 --> 00:31:31.639
 there's a person who's been loved with a costly love?

00:31:33.240 --> 00:31:35.519
 When people experience us,

00:31:35.559 --> 00:31:36.079
 are they going to say,

00:31:36.220 --> 00:31:36.480
 ah,

00:31:37.359 --> 00:31:39.799
 I think I'm experiencing something of the goodness,

00:31:41.220 --> 00:31:41.959
 of the good shepherd?

00:31:41.960 --> 00:31:45.460
 So we've talked about

00:31:45.460 --> 00:31:48.700
 the shepherd's presence with his flock,

00:31:48.779 --> 00:31:50.680
 and the shepherd's costly love for his flock,

00:31:50.759 --> 00:31:53.319
 and I want to close by talking about the shepherd's mission

00:31:53.319 --> 00:31:54.779
 through his flock,

00:31:54.860 --> 00:31:55.279
 and I'm sorry,

00:31:55.360 --> 00:31:55.819
 this is a little

00:31:55.819 --> 00:31:57.920
 longer than I wanted,

00:31:58.019 --> 00:31:59.740
 but I wrote it on a plane on Thursday night,

00:31:59.880 --> 00:32:00.180
 so

00:32:00.180 --> 00:32:01.680
 bear with me.

00:32:02.680 --> 00:32:03.519
 Verse 16,

00:32:03.680 --> 00:32:04.200
 Jesus says,

00:32:04.299 --> 00:32:06.539
 I have other sheep that are not of this pen,

00:32:06.759 --> 00:32:07.420
 the sheep pen,

00:32:08.340 --> 00:32:09.400
 and I must bring them also.

00:32:09.519 --> 00:32:10.900
 They too will listen to my voice,

00:32:10.900 --> 00:32:12.200
 and there shall be one flock

00:32:12.200 --> 00:32:13.440
 and one shepherd.

00:32:14.800 --> 00:32:15.980
 The other sheep

00:32:15.980 --> 00:32:18.440
 refers to the Gentiles.

00:32:20.280 --> 00:32:21.960
 And the shepherd is saying here,

00:32:22.019 --> 00:32:25.019
 he wants to lead his flock out beyond Israel

00:32:25.019 --> 00:32:26.519
 into the wider world

00:32:26.519 --> 00:32:27.960
 of all the nations,

00:32:27.960 --> 00:32:30.640
 and he wants to enlarge his flock

00:32:30.640 --> 00:32:33.820
 as big as it can possibly become.

00:32:33.920 --> 00:32:37.640
 He wants his flock to become considerably larger

00:32:37.640 --> 00:32:43.660
 by bringing in a whole lot of very different sheep

00:32:43.660 --> 00:32:48.880
 who can also come and belong to this shepherd-loved,

00:32:49.220 --> 00:32:51.520
 shepherd-listening, shepherd-led flock.

00:32:53.560 --> 00:32:55.800
 And what's interesting to me is when you read the New Testament,

00:32:56.300 --> 00:32:58.040
 it's clear that Jesus' disciples,

00:32:58.180 --> 00:32:58.700
 his apostles,

00:32:59.200 --> 00:33:00.020
 understood this.

00:33:00.019 --> 00:33:04.259
 The apostle Paul took the gospel

00:33:04.259 --> 00:33:07.059
 way far away from his home

00:33:07.059 --> 00:33:11.019
 to a city called Corinth in Greece.

00:33:12.099 --> 00:33:14.180
 And we read about this in the Acts of the Apostles,

00:33:14.240 --> 00:33:15.059
 Acts chapter 18,

00:33:15.799 --> 00:33:16.559
 and Paul's there.

00:33:16.639 --> 00:33:19.059
 This is a very difficult place to take the gospel.

00:33:19.900 --> 00:33:22.259
 And Paul is needing some encouragement,

00:33:22.440 --> 00:33:24.980
 and so it says that the Lord Jesus came to him in a dream.

00:33:25.099 --> 00:33:25.819
 He came in a vision,

00:33:25.819 --> 00:33:27.419
 and he said to Paul,

00:33:27.519 --> 00:33:27.859
 he said,

00:33:27.980 --> 00:33:30.579
 I have many people in this city.

00:33:32.460 --> 00:33:34.220
 It's the good shepherd coming to Paul

00:33:34.220 --> 00:33:34.500
 and saying,

00:33:34.619 --> 00:33:36.579
 I have many other sheep

00:33:36.579 --> 00:33:40.619
 that I've sent you to find in this city.

00:33:41.939 --> 00:33:43.159
 That's in the city of Corinth.

00:33:43.240 --> 00:33:44.399
 And what's interesting is that

00:33:44.399 --> 00:33:46.099
 in 1 Corinthians 9,

00:33:46.939 --> 00:33:47.819
 Paul says this,

00:33:47.859 --> 00:33:48.240
 he says,

00:33:48.599 --> 00:33:51.099
 I made myself a slave to everyone

00:33:51.099 --> 00:33:53.859
 to win as many sheep as possible.

00:33:53.859 --> 00:33:56.000
 He says,

00:33:56.099 --> 00:33:57.899
 I became all things to all people

00:33:57.899 --> 00:33:59.919
 so that I might save some.

00:34:03.159 --> 00:34:04.759
 He knew what Jesus meant

00:34:04.759 --> 00:34:05.500
 when Jesus said,

00:34:06.379 --> 00:34:08.759
 I want other sheep to hear my voice too.

00:34:10.940 --> 00:34:11.819
 When Jesus said,

00:34:11.940 --> 00:34:14.119
 I must bring my other sheep in,

00:34:14.199 --> 00:34:16.279
 also Paul and all the other apostles,

00:34:16.579 --> 00:34:17.119
 they got that.

00:34:17.179 --> 00:34:17.960
 The first Christians,

00:34:18.099 --> 00:34:19.299
 the early church,

00:34:19.599 --> 00:34:20.900
 they were willing to go out.

00:34:21.179 --> 00:34:23.539
 They were willing to lay down their lives

00:34:23.539 --> 00:34:24.679
 in costly love

00:34:24.679 --> 00:34:27.099
 in order to share with people

00:34:27.099 --> 00:34:27.980
 the good news

00:34:27.980 --> 00:34:31.440
 that you too can belong

00:34:31.440 --> 00:34:33.059
 to a good shepherd.

00:34:34.739 --> 00:34:37.559
 And what motivated them to share this news,

00:34:37.699 --> 00:34:39.099
 Jesus tells us in verse 28,

00:34:39.199 --> 00:34:39.440
 he says,

00:34:39.500 --> 00:34:40.739
 I give them eternal life

00:34:40.739 --> 00:34:41.880
 and they shall never perish.

00:34:42.340 --> 00:34:44.019
 No one will snatch them out of my hand.

00:34:44.320 --> 00:34:46.039
 My Father who has given them to me

00:34:46.039 --> 00:34:47.179
 is greater than all

00:34:47.179 --> 00:34:48.859
 and no one can snatch them

00:34:48.859 --> 00:34:50.799
 out of my Father's hand.

00:34:52.960 --> 00:34:54.039
 This shepherd

00:34:54.039 --> 00:34:57.619
 who gave his life for the sheep

00:34:57.619 --> 00:34:58.440
 will see to it

00:34:58.440 --> 00:35:00.039
 that every sheep

00:35:00.039 --> 00:35:02.159
 for whom he bled and died

00:35:02.159 --> 00:35:05.059
 will be safe and secure

00:35:05.059 --> 00:35:08.119
 in his nail-scarred hands

00:35:08.119 --> 00:35:09.399
 and in the omnipotent hands

00:35:09.399 --> 00:35:10.379
 of his Father.

00:35:10.380 --> 00:35:13.039
 You know,

00:35:13.079 --> 00:35:14.500
 we live in a kind of scary world.

00:35:15.880 --> 00:35:16.860
 We live in a world

00:35:16.860 --> 00:35:19.079
 that's increasingly filled with fear.

00:35:21.059 --> 00:35:22.119
 But the church

00:35:22.119 --> 00:35:24.480
 is to be filled with people

00:35:24.480 --> 00:35:26.760
 who are resting

00:35:26.760 --> 00:35:29.140
 in the double grip

00:35:29.140 --> 00:35:31.940
 of the Father and the Son.

00:35:33.099 --> 00:35:34.480
 That we are to be a people

00:35:34.480 --> 00:35:36.200
 who are resting in the security

00:35:36.200 --> 00:35:38.820
 that we're safe in his hands forever.

00:35:38.820 --> 00:35:41.440
 And that even in death

00:35:41.440 --> 00:35:43.240
 we cannot ultimately be harmed

00:35:43.240 --> 00:35:44.260
 because we're in this

00:35:44.260 --> 00:35:46.059
 unbreakable bond

00:35:46.059 --> 00:35:47.059
 of the union

00:35:47.059 --> 00:35:47.680
 and the love

00:35:47.680 --> 00:35:48.840
 that the Father and the Son

00:35:48.840 --> 00:35:50.240
 share with each other.

00:35:51.200 --> 00:35:52.860
 And that these are the hands

00:35:52.860 --> 00:35:55.019
 that are going to raise us up

00:35:55.019 --> 00:35:56.940
 from the dead on the last day

00:35:56.940 --> 00:35:58.300
 and we will never be separated

00:35:58.300 --> 00:35:59.300
 from the love of God

00:35:59.300 --> 00:36:01.140
 that is in Christ Jesus our Lord.

00:36:03.720 --> 00:36:04.940
 And that's good news.

00:36:06.280 --> 00:36:07.260
 That's a good news

00:36:07.260 --> 00:36:08.440
 that's worth sharing

00:36:08.440 --> 00:36:09.220
 with other people.

00:36:10.340 --> 00:36:11.340
 And Jesus is saying

00:36:11.340 --> 00:36:12.540
 that he wants his church

00:36:12.540 --> 00:36:13.280
 to be filled

00:36:13.280 --> 00:36:14.120
 with people

00:36:14.120 --> 00:36:15.420
 who share his heart

00:36:15.420 --> 00:36:16.720
 for other sheep.

00:36:17.780 --> 00:36:19.000
 Sheep who are currently

00:36:19.000 --> 00:36:20.580
 outside of the sheepfold.

00:36:20.680 --> 00:36:21.860
 That they might come in

00:36:21.860 --> 00:36:23.080
 and share our comfort.

00:36:23.560 --> 00:36:24.380
 That they might share

00:36:24.380 --> 00:36:24.980
 our security.

00:36:25.520 --> 00:36:26.480
 That they might share

00:36:26.480 --> 00:36:27.080
 the hope

00:36:27.080 --> 00:36:28.600
 that we have.

00:36:29.340 --> 00:36:30.300
 That our past

00:36:30.300 --> 00:36:30.900
 and our present

00:36:30.900 --> 00:36:31.500
 and our future

00:36:31.500 --> 00:36:33.400
 rests not in my hands.

00:36:34.340 --> 00:36:35.520
 Rests not in your hands.

00:36:35.519 --> 00:36:38.159
 Man, they rest in the hands

00:36:38.159 --> 00:36:39.559
 of somebody

00:36:39.559 --> 00:36:40.400
 who's trustworthy.

00:36:43.940 --> 00:36:44.840
 What will happen

00:36:44.840 --> 00:36:45.699
 when these other sheep

00:36:45.699 --> 00:36:46.179
 come in?

00:36:46.239 --> 00:36:46.719
 Jesus says

00:36:46.719 --> 00:36:47.280
 there will be

00:36:47.280 --> 00:36:48.440
 one flock

00:36:48.440 --> 00:36:49.719
 and one shepherd.

00:36:51.019 --> 00:36:52.259
 Out of all the

00:36:52.259 --> 00:36:53.480
 differing languages

00:36:53.480 --> 00:36:54.659
 all the cultural

00:36:54.659 --> 00:36:55.920
 boundaries

00:36:55.920 --> 00:36:57.280
 all the unique foods

00:36:57.280 --> 00:36:58.820
 all of our distinctive dress

00:36:58.820 --> 00:36:59.880
 all of our particular

00:36:59.880 --> 00:37:00.840
 styles of worship

00:37:00.840 --> 00:37:02.239
 all of our social values

00:37:02.239 --> 00:37:04.259
 all of our political emphases

00:37:04.259 --> 00:37:05.059
 Jesus says

00:37:05.059 --> 00:37:05.779
 there is going to be

00:37:05.779 --> 00:37:07.779
 one worldwide flock

00:37:07.779 --> 00:37:10.259
 under one

00:37:10.259 --> 00:37:12.339
 authoritative shepherd.

00:37:14.199 --> 00:37:14.919
 And friends

00:37:14.919 --> 00:37:16.379
 in a world full of suspicion

00:37:16.379 --> 00:37:17.779
 a world full of division

00:37:17.779 --> 00:37:19.419
 a world full of conflict

00:37:19.419 --> 00:37:20.779
 that's fueled by pride

00:37:20.779 --> 00:37:23.399
 our shepherd wants us

00:37:23.399 --> 00:37:24.619
 to be one flock

00:37:24.619 --> 00:37:26.419
 under one

00:37:26.419 --> 00:37:28.119
 authoritative shepherd.

00:37:28.119 --> 00:37:31.059
 the bond of love

00:37:31.059 --> 00:37:31.779
 that unites

00:37:31.779 --> 00:37:33.359
 the father and the son

00:37:33.359 --> 00:37:35.219
 the bond of love

00:37:35.219 --> 00:37:35.920
 that unites

00:37:35.920 --> 00:37:36.599
 the shepherd

00:37:36.599 --> 00:37:37.299
 with his sheep

00:37:37.299 --> 00:37:39.460
 that's the bond

00:37:39.460 --> 00:37:40.420
 of love

00:37:40.420 --> 00:37:41.920
 that's to unite us

00:37:41.920 --> 00:37:42.559
 with each other.

00:37:44.599 --> 00:37:45.480
 And so I want to invite you

00:37:45.480 --> 00:37:46.139
 to join me

00:37:46.139 --> 00:37:47.900
 as we renew our love

00:37:47.900 --> 00:37:48.599
 for the flock

00:37:48.599 --> 00:37:50.659
 that our good shepherd

00:37:50.659 --> 00:37:51.539
 loves so much

00:37:51.539 --> 00:37:53.000
 that we might pray

00:37:53.000 --> 00:37:53.599
 for the mission

00:37:53.599 --> 00:37:54.199
 of the church

00:37:54.199 --> 00:37:56.279
 and that we might pray

00:37:56.279 --> 00:37:57.019
 more earnestly

00:37:57.019 --> 00:37:57.719
 for the unity

00:37:57.719 --> 00:37:58.420
 of the church

00:37:58.420 --> 00:38:01.159
 that through us

00:38:01.159 --> 00:38:02.059
 many more people

00:38:02.059 --> 00:38:03.119
 many other sheep

00:38:03.119 --> 00:38:04.599
 might enter into

00:38:04.599 --> 00:38:05.440
 the security

00:38:05.440 --> 00:38:07.219
 that we enjoy

00:38:07.219 --> 00:38:08.739
 of resting

00:38:08.739 --> 00:38:10.699
 in the strong hands

00:38:10.699 --> 00:38:11.380
 of the father

00:38:11.380 --> 00:38:12.500
 and the son

00:38:12.500 --> 00:38:14.380
 by the power

00:38:14.380 --> 00:38:15.860
 of the Holy Spirit.

00:38:16.980 --> 00:38:17.280
 Amen?

00:38:17.960 --> 00:38:19.199
 In the name of the father

00:38:19.199 --> 00:38:20.119
 son and Holy Spirit

00:38:20.119 --> 00:38:20.900
 Amen.