WEBVTT

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 We hope that you enjoy this teaching from Christ Church.

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 This material is copyrighted and no unauthorized duplication, redistribution, or any other

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 use of any part is permitted without prior consent from Christ Church.

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 Please consider donating to this work in the San Francisco Bay Area online at ChristChurchEastBay.org.

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 Mark 11, 1-10, and again chapter 14, 32-42, as it is written here.

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 As they approached Jerusalem and came to Bethphage and Bethany at the Mount of Olives, Jesus sent

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 two of his disciples, saying to them, Go to the village ahead of you, and just as you

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 enter it you will find a colt tied there.

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 Which no one has ever written.

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 Untie it and bring it here.

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 If anyone asks you, Why are you doing this?

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 Say, The Lord needs it, and we'll send it back here shortly.

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 They went and found a colt outside in the street, tied to a doorway, and as they untied it, some

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 people standing there asked, What are you doing, untying the colt?

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 They said, As Jesus had told them to, and the people let them go.

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 When they brought the colt to Jesus and threw their cloaks over it, he sat on it.

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 Many people spread their cloaks on the road, while others spread branches they had cut in

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 the fields.

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 They went to a place called Gethsemane.

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 And Jesus said to his disciples, Sit here while I pray.

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 He took Peter and James and John along with him, and he began to be deeply distressed and

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 troubled.

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 My soul is overwhelmed with sorrow at the point of death, he said to them.

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 Stay here and keep watch.

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 Going a little farther, he fell to the ground and prayed that, if it's possible, the hour

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 might pass from him.

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 Abba Father, he said, Everything is possible for you.

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 Take this cup from me.

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 Yet not what I will, but what you will.

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 Then he returned to his disciples and found them sleeping.

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 Simon, he said to Peter, Are you asleep?

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 Couldn't you keep watch for one hour?

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 Watch and pray so that you will not fall into temptation.

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 The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak.

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 Once more he went away and prayed the same thing.

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 When he came back, he again found them sleeping because their eyes were heavy.

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 They did not know what to say to him.

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 Returning the third time, he said to them, Are you still sleeping and resting?

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 Enough.

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 The hour has come.

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 Look, the Son of Man is delivered into the hands of sinners.

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 Rise.

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 Let us go.

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 Here comes my betrayers.

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 This is the Gospel of the Lord.

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 Who is Jesus?

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 What did Jesus say and what did he do?

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 And what does that mean for us?

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 These are the questions that we've been seeking to answer as we've been exploring the Gospel of Mark since Christmas.

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 And every year around Christmas and Easter, you'll find a new article or a new book comes out with a startling thesis

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 based on groundbreaking research revealing entirely new insights about Jesus Christ.

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 An archaeologist digs up a new stone.

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 An archivist redates a manuscript.

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 A seminar comes up with a new analysis.

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 And they say, Now we've discovered the secret of who Jesus really was.

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 He was a Gnostic mystic.

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 He was a cynic philosopher.

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 He was a proto-liberation reformer.

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 An apocalyptic prophet.

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 A peasant revolutionary.

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 In fact, one recent bestseller argues that Jesus was actually a zealot.

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 Another argues that he was in fact married, divorced, and then remarried.

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 And I know some of you are wondering, he was married to Mary Magdalene.

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 They had three kids, one daughter, two sons.

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 According to this book.

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 So, what are we to make of all of this?

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 These new views suggest that Jesus never did and never said what the four Gospels claim he did and said.

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 And what they do is they try to get behind the so-called prejudices and perspectives of the biblical Gospels

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 in the hopes that they'll find a rather different Jesus there.

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 These scholars and popularizers tell us, for example, that the Gospel of Mark is theological fiction.

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 It can't be trusted to give us reliable information about Jesus,

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 but can only really tell us about Mark's own theology about Jesus.

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 And I want to just say as we begin today that these questions that are being raised

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 and these conclusions that are being asserted in this quest for the historical Jesus

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 are emphatically not new.

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 In fact, these new discoveries and theories that come out every year

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 that claim to pose significant challenges to the historic Christian faith,

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 if you study it, they turn out to be variations on very well-worn themes,

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 recycled questions and recycled ideas that you can trace back over the last 250 years

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 of New Testament scholarship.

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 So, of course, it's a very good thing for us to challenge popular visions of Jesus

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 that are tamed and domesticated versions of the real thing.

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 That's something the church should always be interested in doing.

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 And certainly, we should know that if we discover for ourselves a Jesus with whom we can cope,

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 that that's certainly not the real Jesus.

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 Because the real Jesus is someone we cannot cope with.

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 But what I want to encourage you with as we begin Holy Week is that it's not really possible,

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 nor is it desirable for us to go back behind the four Gospels,

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 but that what we have in these texts is reliable historical evidence and documentation

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 about the historic Jesus.

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 And if you study these Gospels, you'll find a Jesus there that absolutely explodes

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 whatever categories you bring to him.

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 And I want to, some of you, I know, whenever I recommend a book,

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 there's like two of you that actually go and get it and read it.

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 So, two world-class scholars here, Tom Wright and Richard Baucom.

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 Tom Wright wrote the original Jesus, the life and vision of a revolutionary.

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 This is a series he did for the BBC back in the day.

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 And this is Jesus, a very short introduction with this Oxford University Prez series

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 of very short introductions.

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 And I commend these two scholars to you if you are looking for some extra reading this week.

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 But Palm Sunday is this doorway through which we enter into Holy Week.

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 And 2.4 billion Christians in every culture around the world this week

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 are going to read and remember and prayerfully meditate upon the final days of Jesus

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 leading up to his climactic crucifixion and his resounding resurrection.

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 And so, if you're exploring Christianity today,

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 there's no better time to get a front row seat than Holy Week.

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 And if you're a Christian, I want to remind you that Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John

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 had devoted a total of 30 chapters to Jesus' final days and final moments

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 leading up to his death on the cross.

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 So, I can imagine that even those of us who are very, very familiar with the events of Holy Week

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 have something here in these 30 chapters, not to mention the rest of the New Testament,

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 that we've not yet integrated into our faith and into our life.

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 And so, I want to encourage you to take up and read and to engage in these events this week.

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 And I pray that as you do, you'll be surprised by God the Father

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 and that you will experience his son and you'll come to encounter the presence

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 and the power of the Holy Spirit as you do so.

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 But I want to dive in now to Mark chapter 11 and Mark chapter 14.

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 And what I want to say today is that our king rides on a donkey,

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 surrenders to the Father, and calls us to pray.

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 Our king rides on a donkey, surrenders to the Father, and calls us to pray.

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 So, let's start with our king riding on a donkey.

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 Oftentimes, we assume that Jesus kind of stumbled into Jerusalem that final week

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 and he realized some people really liked him and he said,

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 oh, shucks, okay, I guess you can make me king.

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 But Jesus is far more deliberate and reflective and strategic than that.

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 He gives great thought and great energy to what he's going to do and say

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 to bring his story to a climax and to bring his public vocation to a proper conclusion.

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 And so, what we find here in this so-called triumphal entry

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 is what we would consider premeditated symbolic action.

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 Jesus is making decisive, calculated arrangements for how he's going to enter into the capital city

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 during the great feast of Passover.

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 And so, in verses 2 to 3, we find his detailed directions to his advance team.

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 And he says, this is how I want you to set up this staged campaign.

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 And Jesus basically is recreating an enthronement scene.

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 In the ancient Near East, a king would go out to battle.

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 They'd defeat their enemies.

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 They'd return in victory and they'd be welcomed back into the city.

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 And Jesus is saying, that's what we're going to do.

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 For about a mile, for about 30 minutes, we're going to have a red carpet event,

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 a ticker tape parade, and there's going to be a welcome of the king, a royal reception.

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 And how did the disciples in the crowd respond to Jesus' plan?

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 Well, it says in verse 8, that many people spread their cloaks on the road

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 while others spread branches they had cut in the fields.

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 So, you can imagine a person visiting our city,

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 and there's a crowd of people there taking off their very nice and expensive jackets

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 and laying them down in the dirt to be walked on by people and animals.

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 And what would we conclude?

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 Well, we would conclude this must be a very important person.

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 This must be a person who's worthy of great attention and respect and honor.

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 We'd also think that this is going to be a great day for the dry cleaning business as well.

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 And we read in verse 9, it says,

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 Those who went ahead and those who followed shouted, Hosanna, which means save us.

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 Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord.

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 Blessed is the coming kingdom of our father David.

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 Hosanna in the highest.

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 This is a Passover hymn.

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 They sang it every year.

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 It's Psalm 118, part of the Psalms of Ascent, the Hillel Psalms.

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 And these are Jews.

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 These are people who read Moses and the prophets and the Psalms.

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 And they're people who are looking for a king in the line of David who will save them

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 and put their nation and put the whole world right.

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 And so they're singing this victory chant about Israel's hope that God would send a king

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 to defeat their foes and establish his kingdom of peace in its fullest measure.

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 And you've got to remember, these are people that have come down to Jerusalem from Galilee.

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 They're pilgrims that have been with Jesus.

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 And if you go back and you skim the first chapters of Mark's gospel, we've seen there that Jesus

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 is exercising incredible authority and power to deliver people from demons.

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 He's got authority over evil.

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 He's got authority and power over illness where he's healing people of their afflictions.

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 He demonstrates authority and power over nature as he's calming the storm and feeding the 5,000.

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 He's demonstrated his authority and his power over death and raising people back to life.

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 And most outrageous of all, Jesus has demonstrated his authority and his power over sin

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 and forgiving people of their failures to love God with all their heart, soul, mind, and strength.

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 These are people that have been with Jesus.

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 They've experienced Jesus.

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 They've seen Jesus.

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 And all that he can do.

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 And so no wonder they're shouting, basically, long live the king.

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 Not long live a king, but long live the king.

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 God's only chosen king.

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 And when Jesus hears this, he doesn't blush.

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 And he doesn't say, oh, no, no, no, that's just too much.

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 You're going too far.

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 No.

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 Jesus receives their praise and embraces their hopes and affirms their desires and implicitly says,

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 yes, I am the one who comes in the name of the Lord.

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 Yes, I am bringing the kingdom.

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 And yes, I do intend to be your king.

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 And so the question of Palm Sunday is, will we bow our knee to this king?

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 And will we confess that he and he alone is Lord?

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 Not just Lord of our lives or Lord of this church, but Lord of the whole world.

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 Jesus rides into our lives like he rode into Jerusalem saying, I am an absolute monarch.

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 I am a supreme sovereign.

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 And therefore, on the basis of who I am, I want total surrender.

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 And I want exclusive allegiance and I want glad obedience.

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 Jesus does not want to be our chaplain.

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 Jesus does not want to be our consultant.

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 He doesn't want to be your therapist or your guru.

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 Jesus doesn't want to be even your teacher or your role model.

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 Jesus comes in the name of the Lord and he wants to be your king.

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 And here I think Jesus is throwing down the gauntlet and pressing his identity on the people.

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 And basically saying, I refuse to be merely admired.

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 And I really, really don't just want to be shoehorned into a little portion of your day or an hour or two on the weekend.

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 No, I am either of greatest importance or of no importance whatsoever.

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 But the one thing I cannot be is of marginal importance.

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 So who is Jesus to you?

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 Many of us, this thought of living under a king feels threatening because we live in this culture of self-expressive individualism

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 where the last thing you want to do is give up your control over your life.

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 The last thing we want to do is submit our will and our desires to the will and desire of another person.

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 And of course, history shows us that kings and queens have abused their authority and used their power in oppressive ways

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 and have shown themselves to not be worthy of our trust.

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 But Jesus, I want to convince you today that Jesus is different.

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 Notice the chosen means of Jesus' transportation into the city is not a war horse,

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 but it's the cult of a donkey.

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 And of course, this is Jesus' opportunity to make history, right?

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 This is his moment to be put up there with Alexander the Great and Caesar Augustus.

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 To be considered among all those great warrior kings like Attila the Hun and Charlemagne and William the Conqueror

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 and Genghis Khan and Napoleon.

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 Why does Jesus choose a donkey in this moment?

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 Well, Jesus' choice of this little baby donkey, rather than the mighty steed of a triumphant king,

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 is his making a statement about the kind of king he's come to be.

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 That I'm the king who's come to ride Eeyore.

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 I'm the king who's come to ride a beast that's worthy of a little child or even a hobbit.

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 And it's extraordinary that one who has such authority and power,

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 the power over sin and death, power over evil and illness, power over nature,

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 that he would come and ride such a humble creature.

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 But Jesus comes and he rides in humble and meek and gentle on a donkey saying,

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 I am the king, I'm the sovereign, I'm the monarch that you can trust.

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 And my power is the power of my lowliness.

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 My power is the power of giving up my power.

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 Jesus, our donkey king, has not come with brute force to seize, coerce, demolish, pillage, enslave, and oppress.

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 But rather, he's come to serve you as a gentle and lowly, vulnerable and defenseless prince of peace.

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 And he's come not to threaten you into surrender,

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 but to say, I'm here to willingly surrender myself and my life for you.

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 I'm not going to oppress you.

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 I'm going to liberate you and humanize you.

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 I'm not going to disempower you.

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 I'm going to empower you with a love like you've never known before.

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 And so the question for us on Palm Sunday is,

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 are we willing to open the gates of our city, the gates of our life,

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 and let him ride in as king?

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 And are we willing to say in our heart to him,

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 Hosanna, save us, save me.

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 Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord.

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 So our king rides on a donkey, but he not only rides on a donkey,

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 he surrenders to the Father.

00:18:40.399 --> 00:18:41.940
 Our king surrenders to the Father.

00:18:42.079 --> 00:18:45.919
 And at this point, I want to fast forward a bit into Holy Week,

00:18:46.339 --> 00:18:48.619
 to the night before Jesus' cross.

00:18:49.299 --> 00:18:55.180
 Where Jesus has just spent the evening with his disciples in the upper room in Jerusalem.

00:18:55.399 --> 00:18:58.879
 And he washes his feet and their feet.

00:18:59.000 --> 00:19:02.099
 And he says, I want you to love one another.

00:19:02.480 --> 00:19:04.720
 And this is how the world's going to know that you're my disciples,

00:19:04.859 --> 00:19:06.480
 if you love one another.

00:19:06.680 --> 00:19:08.659
 And he institutes his Holy Supper.

00:19:09.519 --> 00:19:12.159
 He promises the spirit of truth will come to them.

00:19:12.259 --> 00:19:14.839
 He prays for himself and he prays for his apostles.

00:19:14.839 --> 00:19:16.980
 He prays for his future church.

00:19:18.259 --> 00:19:20.179
 And now it's late at night.

00:19:21.139 --> 00:19:24.579
 And they leave the upper room and they go out and walk the streets of Jerusalem.

00:19:24.579 --> 00:19:26.659
 And they go down into the Kidron Valley.

00:19:26.819 --> 00:19:29.000
 And they climb up the Mount of Olives.

00:19:29.039 --> 00:19:32.779
 And they turn aside into this olive grove called Gethsemane.

00:19:32.779 --> 00:19:36.779
 And that brings us to Mark chapter 14, verse 32.

00:19:38.240 --> 00:19:38.660
 It says,

00:19:38.759 --> 00:19:40.279
 They went to a place called Gethsemane.

00:19:40.379 --> 00:19:41.539
 And Jesus said to his disciples,

00:19:41.700 --> 00:19:43.720
 Sit here while I pray.

00:19:44.920 --> 00:19:48.299
 And I want to give you a bit of a preview of coming attractions this week.

00:19:48.379 --> 00:19:54.920
 So that you have something to meditate on between now and these events that we're going to commemorate on Maundy Thursday and Good Friday.

00:19:54.920 --> 00:20:03.400
 And what is Jesus' state of mind and state of heart as he enters into Gethsemane?

00:20:03.500 --> 00:20:04.720
 Well, it says in verse 33,

00:20:04.880 --> 00:20:07.019
 He took Peter, James, and John along with him.

00:20:07.740 --> 00:20:11.019
 And he began to be deeply distressed and troubled.

00:20:12.340 --> 00:20:15.400
 My soul is overwhelmed with sorrow to the point of death, he said to them.

00:20:15.480 --> 00:20:17.860
 Stay here and keep watch.

00:20:17.859 --> 00:20:28.679
 This is amazing the way that Jesus lays bare his soul and his struggles and his agony and the fear that he has about what's coming.

00:20:28.799 --> 00:20:34.439
 And it says that word troubled means that he's overwhelmed and overcome with horror.

00:20:35.779 --> 00:20:36.799
 And why is that?

00:20:36.859 --> 00:20:39.000
 What is it that's horrifying Jesus?

00:20:39.000 --> 00:20:42.480
 Well, verse 35 says,

00:20:42.579 --> 00:20:48.380
 Going a little farther, he fell to the ground and prayed that if possible, the hour might pass from him.

00:20:49.259 --> 00:20:51.940
 Abba, Father, he said, everything is possible for you.

00:20:52.720 --> 00:20:56.500
 Take this cup from me, yet not what I will, but what you will.

00:20:57.740 --> 00:21:06.599
 This is telling us that Jesus is facing something beyond the normal fear of physical torment and physical execution.

00:21:06.599 --> 00:21:16.279
 Because the Hebrew scriptures tell us that this cup that Jesus talks about is a metaphor for the wrath of God on human evil.

00:21:17.339 --> 00:21:22.619
 This cup is the image of divine justice being poured out on human injustice.

00:21:23.879 --> 00:21:28.159
 When Jesus would read his Bible, he would come to Ezekiel 23 that says,

00:21:28.159 --> 00:21:30.459
 This is what the sovereign Lord says.

00:21:30.559 --> 00:21:35.159
 You will drink a cup large and deep, the cup of ruin and desolation.

00:21:35.160 --> 00:21:38.240
 You will drink it and drain it dry.

00:21:39.480 --> 00:21:44.100
 Jesus, when he read Isaiah 51, he read these words that God speaks of,

00:21:44.400 --> 00:21:48.860
 The cup that made you stagger and the goblet of my wrath.

00:21:50.779 --> 00:21:55.160
 So when Jesus turns to the Father in Gethsemane,

00:21:55.540 --> 00:22:01.519
 all he can see is this cup of wrath, this cup of ruin and desolation,

00:22:01.519 --> 00:22:03.740
 this cup of God forsakenness.

00:22:03.779 --> 00:22:05.799
 And Jesus, as he begins to get a whiff,

00:22:06.940 --> 00:22:10.240
 just a foretaste of the hell that's coming for him on his cross,

00:22:11.019 --> 00:22:17.779
 the spiritual, cosmic, infinite disintegration and separation that lies before him,

00:22:18.200 --> 00:22:22.240
 he's staggering under the weight of this cup in this hour.

00:22:23.700 --> 00:22:25.119
 And some of us hear this and we say,

00:22:25.240 --> 00:22:28.799
 You know, I don't like this idea of the wrath of God.

00:22:28.799 --> 00:22:31.440
 I want a God of love.

00:22:32.639 --> 00:22:36.339
 But we know that when we look around the world

00:22:36.339 --> 00:22:41.839
 and we see people or whole groups of people destroying themselves

00:22:41.839 --> 00:22:43.859
 or destroying other people,

00:22:43.919 --> 00:22:47.559
 and we see human beings trampling on the dignity of others

00:22:47.559 --> 00:22:49.779
 and on justice itself,

00:22:49.779 --> 00:22:53.000
 and if we don't get angry about that

00:22:53.000 --> 00:22:59.859
 and we don't feel a sense of opposition to that injustice,

00:22:59.859 --> 00:23:04.000
 it's because we're callous and we don't care and we're indifferent.

00:23:05.059 --> 00:23:09.500
 And God is anything but callous and not caring and indifferent about his creation.

00:23:10.660 --> 00:23:14.039
 God's goodness and his love for his creation is so great.

00:23:14.039 --> 00:23:21.000
 And the cumulative extent of evil over time and in the world today is so vast

00:23:21.000 --> 00:23:24.980
 that his wrath is an expression of his justice

00:23:24.980 --> 00:23:30.279
 and of his willingness to do something to put this broken world right.

00:23:31.399 --> 00:23:34.200
 And so if we want to have a God of love,

00:23:34.359 --> 00:23:36.059
 we must have a God of wrath.

00:23:36.240 --> 00:23:39.659
 There's no such thing as a God of love without wrath.

00:23:39.660 --> 00:23:44.380
 And Jesus tells us that because he names this God whom he's praying to,

00:23:44.820 --> 00:23:46.080
 Abba, Father.

00:23:47.620 --> 00:23:48.540
 Abba, Father.

00:23:49.560 --> 00:23:53.180
 And his appeal to the Father is based on these twin assumptions

00:23:53.180 --> 00:23:58.480
 that on the one hand, all things are possible for you.

00:23:59.440 --> 00:24:00.740
 And yet on the other hand,

00:24:01.380 --> 00:24:06.440
 you also have a will that should be accepted and not altered.

00:24:06.440 --> 00:24:09.500
 All things are possible for you.

00:24:09.559 --> 00:24:12.759
 And yet your will is to be accepted and not altered.

00:24:12.860 --> 00:24:14.680
 And this is how Jesus taught us to pray.

00:24:14.759 --> 00:24:17.940
 It's the pattern that he taught us to pray in the Lord's Prayer.

00:24:18.100 --> 00:24:21.759
 We affirm God's power and his ability.

00:24:21.860 --> 00:24:24.779
 We say, Father in heaven, hallowed be your name.

00:24:25.640 --> 00:24:26.840
 That's how we begin in prayer.

00:24:26.920 --> 00:24:28.519
 We say nothing is beyond you.

00:24:28.840 --> 00:24:30.279
 Nothing's too difficult for you.

00:24:30.620 --> 00:24:32.380
 Nothing's impossible for you.

00:24:32.380 --> 00:24:35.779
 That's a great place to begin in our prayers.

00:24:36.860 --> 00:24:39.160
 But then the very next thing Jesus taught us to pray

00:24:39.160 --> 00:24:43.120
 is a resolve to submit ourselves to the Father's sovereign agenda.

00:24:43.279 --> 00:24:45.900
 Your kingdom come and your will be done.

00:24:46.759 --> 00:24:50.640
 Not my kingdom and not my will, but yours be done.

00:24:51.759 --> 00:24:53.980
 And you see, that's what Jesus is doing right here.

00:24:55.000 --> 00:24:55.600
 Jesus says,

00:24:55.599 --> 00:25:00.719
 My immediate and my loudest desire is to be spared from this hour

00:25:00.719 --> 00:25:02.480
 and to be spared from this cup.

00:25:03.439 --> 00:25:06.799
 But my ultimate and my deepest desire

00:25:06.799 --> 00:25:09.699
 is to spare your people, Father.

00:25:11.439 --> 00:25:12.779
 And so, Father,

00:25:13.500 --> 00:25:16.619
 not what I immediately want,

00:25:17.439 --> 00:25:21.819
 because ultimately I want what you want,

00:25:21.819 --> 00:25:25.399
 and that is the salvation of your people.

00:25:27.599 --> 00:25:32.279
 Friends, do you hear Jesus' love for you in this prayer?

00:25:32.279 --> 00:25:37.240
 Can you imagine Jesus thinking about you

00:25:37.240 --> 00:25:41.440
 as he's praying this prayer about the cup

00:25:41.440 --> 00:25:44.519
 that really belongs to you and to me?

00:25:44.519 --> 00:25:48.139
 The thrill for us is that on Good Friday,

00:25:48.240 --> 00:25:51.299
 when Jesus drank that cup of divine judgment,

00:25:52.299 --> 00:25:55.480
 the cup did indeed at that moment go away from us.

00:25:56.660 --> 00:25:58.680
 And it's precisely because this cup

00:25:58.680 --> 00:26:00.160
 was not taken away from Jesus

00:26:00.160 --> 00:26:03.019
 that it has been taken away from us.

00:26:03.019 --> 00:26:06.660
 Jesus drank that poison cup,

00:26:07.079 --> 00:26:09.759
 that poison cup of our sin and our cursedness

00:26:09.759 --> 00:26:13.240
 so that you and I never even have to taste it,

00:26:13.299 --> 00:26:15.000
 never even have to get a whiff of it.

00:26:16.259 --> 00:26:17.579
 So thank God, right?

00:26:17.660 --> 00:26:20.579
 Thank God that he surrendered his will

00:26:20.579 --> 00:26:22.579
 to the will of the Father.

00:26:24.099 --> 00:26:24.460
 Amen?

00:26:24.460 --> 00:26:24.599
 Amen?

00:26:26.920 --> 00:26:28.500
 So our king rides a donkey

00:26:28.500 --> 00:26:30.200
 and he surrenders to the Father.

00:26:31.299 --> 00:26:32.460
 But the last thing I want to say

00:26:32.460 --> 00:26:34.140
 is that he also calls us to pray.

00:26:35.319 --> 00:26:37.200
 Our king not only rides his donkey

00:26:37.200 --> 00:26:38.400
 and surrenders to the Father,

00:26:38.460 --> 00:26:39.620
 but he calls his church,

00:26:39.700 --> 00:26:42.200
 he calls his disciples to pray.

00:26:44.120 --> 00:26:45.740
 Gethsemane is the crowning prayer

00:26:45.740 --> 00:26:47.460
 of the gospel for a reason.

00:26:48.660 --> 00:26:51.039
 Because it shows us that Jesus' obedience

00:26:51.039 --> 00:26:52.840
 on the cross is a struggled

00:26:52.840 --> 00:26:56.620
 and learned and prayed for obedience.

00:26:59.220 --> 00:27:01.500
 Hebrews chapter five helps us with this.

00:27:01.640 --> 00:27:01.920
 It says,

00:27:02.460 --> 00:27:03.860
 in Hebrews 5,

00:27:03.960 --> 00:27:04.279
 seven,

00:27:04.279 --> 00:27:07.180
 during the days of Jesus' life on earth,

00:27:07.259 --> 00:27:09.019
 he offered up prayers and petitions

00:27:09.019 --> 00:27:11.420
 with fervent cries and tears

00:27:11.420 --> 00:27:13.559
 to the one who could save him from death.

00:27:14.100 --> 00:27:17.019
 And he was heard because of his reverent submission.

00:27:18.160 --> 00:27:18.579
 Son,

00:27:18.640 --> 00:27:19.400
 though he was,

00:27:19.620 --> 00:27:20.920
 he learned obedience

00:27:20.920 --> 00:27:22.819
 from what he suffered.

00:27:22.819 --> 00:27:24.059
 Now,

00:27:24.059 --> 00:27:26.939
 now I don't pretend to know half of what that means.

00:27:28.139 --> 00:27:30.439
 But what I think it does mean,

00:27:30.720 --> 00:27:32.179
 at least a little bit that I understand,

00:27:32.379 --> 00:27:35.079
 is that Jesus prayed himself to courage.

00:27:36.359 --> 00:27:38.980
 And Jesus prayed himself to faithfulness.

00:27:39.619 --> 00:27:42.639
 And Jesus prayed himself to sacrificial love

00:27:42.639 --> 00:27:44.819
 and to becoming and giving his life

00:27:44.819 --> 00:27:46.579
 as a ransom for the many.

00:27:46.579 --> 00:27:47.839
 And what this means for us

00:27:47.839 --> 00:27:50.439
 is that this reverent submission of Jesus,

00:27:50.639 --> 00:27:52.779
 this learned obedience of Jesus,

00:27:53.139 --> 00:27:55.559
 that's how we're to pray.

00:27:56.679 --> 00:27:59.879
 That's how we're to be living our lives in prayer.

00:27:59.880 --> 00:28:02.720
 But if you look at verse 37,

00:28:02.820 --> 00:28:03.100
 it says,

00:28:03.300 --> 00:28:04.780
 Then Jesus returned to his disciples

00:28:04.780 --> 00:28:07.240
 and he found them sleeping.

00:28:08.540 --> 00:28:09.720
 Simon, he said to Peter,

00:28:09.800 --> 00:28:10.580
 Are you asleep?

00:28:11.640 --> 00:28:14.180
 Could you not keep watch for one hour?

00:28:15.380 --> 00:28:16.140
 Watch and pray

00:28:16.140 --> 00:28:17.780
 so that you will not fall into temptation.

00:28:17.940 --> 00:28:18.840
 The spirit is willing,

00:28:19.360 --> 00:28:21.000
 but the flesh is weak.

00:28:22.300 --> 00:28:22.880
 Three times,

00:28:24.480 --> 00:28:26.720
 Jesus finds his disciples sleeping

00:28:26.720 --> 00:28:29.200
 when they ought to be praying.

00:28:29.880 --> 00:28:30.000
 Right?

00:28:31.020 --> 00:28:31.900
 Three times,

00:28:32.000 --> 00:28:34.560
 he finds them to be physically close to him

00:28:34.560 --> 00:28:38.080
 and yet spiritually quite distant from him.

00:28:39.440 --> 00:28:40.340
 These disciples,

00:28:40.920 --> 00:28:41.780
 they're like you and me.

00:28:41.840 --> 00:28:42.940
 They talk a big game.

00:28:43.840 --> 00:28:43.960
 Right?

00:28:44.040 --> 00:28:46.760
 They pledge themselves to undying devotion.

00:28:46.900 --> 00:28:47.100
 In fact,

00:28:47.180 --> 00:28:48.820
 just before this in Mark 14,

00:28:48.980 --> 00:28:49.480
 Peter said,

00:28:49.880 --> 00:28:50.140
 Jesus,

00:28:50.440 --> 00:28:50.660
 Lord,

00:28:50.840 --> 00:28:52.680
 even if all fall away,

00:28:52.680 --> 00:28:54.360
 I will not fall away.

00:28:54.420 --> 00:28:56.120
 And even if I have to die with you,

00:28:56.280 --> 00:28:57.220
 I will never,

00:28:57.360 --> 00:28:58.840
 ever disown you.

00:28:59.880 --> 00:29:03.240
 But might we argue that Peter's three denials

00:29:03.240 --> 00:29:05.480
 in the courtyard when Jesus is on trial

00:29:05.480 --> 00:29:08.180
 might in some way be linked

00:29:08.180 --> 00:29:09.980
 to his three naps in the garden

00:29:09.980 --> 00:29:11.900
 while Jesus is praying.

00:29:11.900 --> 00:29:16.180
 In Mark chapter 9,

00:29:16.240 --> 00:29:16.780
 verse 29,

00:29:17.060 --> 00:29:19.700
 we looked a few weeks ago

00:29:19.700 --> 00:29:20.560
 at Jesus' statement

00:29:20.560 --> 00:29:21.019
 when he says,

00:29:21.320 --> 00:29:21.960
 this kind

00:29:21.960 --> 00:29:24.460
 can come out only by prayer.

00:29:25.800 --> 00:29:27.800
 What he's telling us

00:29:27.800 --> 00:29:28.160
 is that

00:29:28.160 --> 00:29:30.360
 there are things in the Christian life

00:29:30.360 --> 00:29:31.060
 and there are things

00:29:31.060 --> 00:29:32.540
 in the life and mission

00:29:32.540 --> 00:29:33.640
 of the church

00:29:33.640 --> 00:29:35.460
 that if you attempt

00:29:35.460 --> 00:29:36.220
 to do them,

00:29:36.259 --> 00:29:37.580
 if we attempt to do them

00:29:37.580 --> 00:29:38.980
 without an extraordinary

00:29:38.980 --> 00:29:40.839
 effort of prayer,

00:29:41.039 --> 00:29:42.299
 we're going to fail

00:29:42.299 --> 00:29:43.380
 miserably.

00:29:44.779 --> 00:29:46.339
 And in the same way here,

00:29:46.680 --> 00:29:47.579
 what we learn

00:29:47.579 --> 00:29:48.519
 is that the only way

00:29:48.519 --> 00:29:50.200
 Jesus could surmount

00:29:50.200 --> 00:29:51.680
 serious temptation

00:29:51.680 --> 00:29:52.339
 and the only way

00:29:52.339 --> 00:29:53.019
 his disciples

00:29:53.019 --> 00:29:54.220
 could have surmounted

00:29:54.220 --> 00:29:56.059
 serious temptation

00:29:56.059 --> 00:29:57.140
 is through

00:29:57.140 --> 00:29:58.339
 this kind of

00:29:58.339 --> 00:29:59.759
 submissive prayer.

00:30:01.299 --> 00:30:02.180
 And so as we close,

00:30:02.240 --> 00:30:02.860
 I just want to give you

00:30:02.860 --> 00:30:03.740
 a little bit of guidance

00:30:03.740 --> 00:30:05.480
 on how to pray

00:30:05.480 --> 00:30:06.400
 during Holy Week

00:30:06.400 --> 00:30:06.920
 and hopefully

00:30:06.920 --> 00:30:08.480
 beyond Holy Week

00:30:08.480 --> 00:30:10.960
 into our lives

00:30:10.960 --> 00:30:11.880
 in the season ahead.

00:30:12.840 --> 00:30:13.680
 And I just want to

00:30:13.680 --> 00:30:14.380
 point out

00:30:14.380 --> 00:30:15.360
 four features

00:30:15.360 --> 00:30:16.880
 that might change

00:30:16.880 --> 00:30:17.360
 the way

00:30:17.360 --> 00:30:18.360
 we pray.

00:30:19.440 --> 00:30:20.240
 First of all,

00:30:20.280 --> 00:30:20.780
 it says that

00:30:20.780 --> 00:30:22.280
 Jesus fell to the ground.

00:30:23.519 --> 00:30:24.759
 And I have to ask myself,

00:30:24.880 --> 00:30:25.780
 how often do I

00:30:25.780 --> 00:30:27.720
 put myself down

00:30:27.720 --> 00:30:28.380
 on my knees

00:30:28.380 --> 00:30:28.940
 in prayer?

00:30:30.259 --> 00:30:31.060
 How often do I

00:30:31.060 --> 00:30:31.880
 put my face

00:30:31.880 --> 00:30:33.600
 down on the ground

00:30:33.600 --> 00:30:34.340
 as a sign

00:30:34.340 --> 00:30:34.680
 that

00:30:34.680 --> 00:30:36.160
 I'm in fact

00:30:36.160 --> 00:30:37.480
 very poor

00:30:37.480 --> 00:30:38.039
 in spirit

00:30:38.039 --> 00:30:40.560
 and that I'm

00:30:40.560 --> 00:30:41.620
 in a humble state

00:30:41.620 --> 00:30:43.440
 that I'm more desperate

00:30:43.440 --> 00:30:44.700
 than I even realize

00:30:44.700 --> 00:30:45.880
 that without God

00:30:45.880 --> 00:30:46.380
 I'm helpless

00:30:46.380 --> 00:30:47.039
 and I'm hopeless?

00:30:47.200 --> 00:30:48.660
 Jesus fell to the ground

00:30:48.660 --> 00:30:49.759
 and if he fell to the ground,

00:30:50.460 --> 00:30:53.080
 maybe I should fall down

00:30:53.080 --> 00:30:53.539
 on the ground.

00:30:55.259 --> 00:30:55.700
 And secondly,

00:30:55.860 --> 00:30:56.539
 Jesus prays,

00:30:56.620 --> 00:30:57.299
 Abba, Father.

00:30:58.480 --> 00:30:59.700
 And I have to ask myself,

00:30:59.779 --> 00:31:00.420
 do I pray

00:31:00.420 --> 00:31:01.759
 with that kind of

00:31:01.759 --> 00:31:02.360
 intimacy

00:31:02.359 --> 00:31:03.519
 and affection

00:31:03.519 --> 00:31:04.659
 and respect

00:31:04.659 --> 00:31:05.259
 for God?

00:31:06.799 --> 00:31:07.719
 I ought to.

00:31:09.339 --> 00:31:10.519
 Romans 8, 15

00:31:10.519 --> 00:31:10.839
 says,

00:31:10.959 --> 00:31:11.899
 the spirit you received

00:31:11.899 --> 00:31:12.500
 brought about

00:31:12.500 --> 00:31:13.119
 your adoption

00:31:13.119 --> 00:31:13.899
 to sonship

00:31:13.899 --> 00:31:14.500
 and by him

00:31:14.500 --> 00:31:15.059
 we cry,

00:31:15.579 --> 00:31:16.740
 Abba, Father.

00:31:18.419 --> 00:31:19.439
 Galatians 4, 6

00:31:19.439 --> 00:31:20.039
 says that God

00:31:20.039 --> 00:31:21.240
 sent the spirit

00:31:21.240 --> 00:31:21.740
 of his son

00:31:21.740 --> 00:31:22.439
 into our hearts,

00:31:22.539 --> 00:31:23.659
 the spirit who calls out

00:31:23.659 --> 00:31:25.559
 Abba, Father.

00:31:25.559 --> 00:31:25.659
 Father.

00:31:28.159 --> 00:31:29.299
 The sign

00:31:29.299 --> 00:31:31.259
 of our freedom

00:31:31.259 --> 00:31:33.759
 as precious daughters

00:31:33.759 --> 00:31:35.059
 and treasured sons

00:31:35.059 --> 00:31:36.240
 of God

00:31:36.240 --> 00:31:37.279
 is whether or not

00:31:37.279 --> 00:31:38.539
 we call him

00:31:38.539 --> 00:31:39.720
 Abba,

00:31:40.399 --> 00:31:40.919
 Father.

00:31:42.200 --> 00:31:43.000
 Do I pray

00:31:43.000 --> 00:31:43.740
 with the confidence

00:31:43.740 --> 00:31:45.339
 of a child?

00:31:45.700 --> 00:31:46.359
 Do I pray

00:31:46.359 --> 00:31:47.700
 with the kind of

00:31:47.700 --> 00:31:49.980
 humble boldness

00:31:49.980 --> 00:31:51.019
 of Jesus?

00:31:51.220 --> 00:31:51.679
 Abba,

00:31:52.019 --> 00:31:52.299
 Father.

00:31:52.299 --> 00:31:54.940
 He fell to the ground,

00:31:55.019 --> 00:31:55.599
 he prayed Abba,

00:31:55.680 --> 00:31:55.960
 Father.

00:31:56.819 --> 00:31:57.259
 Third,

00:31:57.419 --> 00:31:58.460
 it says in verse 39

00:31:58.460 --> 00:31:59.279
 that once more

00:31:59.279 --> 00:31:59.980
 he went away

00:31:59.980 --> 00:32:00.559
 and he prayed

00:32:00.559 --> 00:32:01.379
 the same thing.

00:32:03.599 --> 00:32:04.379
 Jesus praying

00:32:04.379 --> 00:32:05.019
 the same thing

00:32:05.019 --> 00:32:06.240
 three times over

00:32:06.240 --> 00:32:07.139
 shows me that

00:32:07.139 --> 00:32:09.740
 I need to persevere

00:32:09.740 --> 00:32:10.220
 a little more

00:32:10.220 --> 00:32:10.659
 in prayer.

00:32:12.119 --> 00:32:12.919
 I need to be

00:32:12.919 --> 00:32:13.819
 persistent in prayer.

00:32:13.940 --> 00:32:14.619
 I need to not

00:32:14.619 --> 00:32:15.960
 try and pray

00:32:15.960 --> 00:32:16.680
 one time

00:32:16.680 --> 00:32:17.119
 and say,

00:32:17.460 --> 00:32:17.700
 well,

00:32:17.839 --> 00:32:19.099
 I'm gonna give up

00:32:19.099 --> 00:32:19.879
 because I don't think

00:32:19.879 --> 00:32:20.539
 God's listening

00:32:20.539 --> 00:32:22.099
 or I'm not sure

00:32:22.099 --> 00:32:22.920
 that God cares

00:32:22.920 --> 00:32:23.440
 or I'm not sure

00:32:23.440 --> 00:32:24.440
 that God's able

00:32:24.440 --> 00:32:25.180
 to do what I'm

00:32:25.180 --> 00:32:25.839
 asking him

00:32:25.839 --> 00:32:26.619
 to do.

00:32:26.720 --> 00:32:27.000
 No.

00:32:27.960 --> 00:32:28.399
 Jesus,

00:32:28.899 --> 00:32:30.259
 he went away

00:32:30.259 --> 00:32:30.899
 and he prayed

00:32:30.899 --> 00:32:32.119
 the same thing

00:32:32.119 --> 00:32:33.180
 again

00:32:33.180 --> 00:32:34.220
 and again

00:32:34.220 --> 00:32:35.299
 and again.

00:32:35.879 --> 00:32:36.899
 How much more

00:32:36.899 --> 00:32:38.200
 do we need to keep

00:32:38.200 --> 00:32:38.899
 going

00:32:38.899 --> 00:32:39.799
 in prayer?

00:32:41.240 --> 00:32:42.240
 And the fourth thing

00:32:42.240 --> 00:32:43.059
 is Jesus said,

00:32:43.359 --> 00:32:44.379
 not what I will

00:32:44.379 --> 00:32:45.019
 but what

00:32:45.019 --> 00:32:46.139
 you will.

00:32:47.259 --> 00:32:48.240
 We often assume

00:32:48.240 --> 00:32:48.700
 that prayer

00:32:48.700 --> 00:32:49.460
 is about getting

00:32:49.460 --> 00:32:50.500
 God to do

00:32:50.500 --> 00:32:51.860
 what we want

00:32:51.860 --> 00:32:52.299
 him to do

00:32:52.299 --> 00:32:52.860
 but in fact

00:32:52.860 --> 00:32:53.700
 prayer is

00:32:53.700 --> 00:32:54.240
 pretty much

00:32:54.240 --> 00:32:55.200
 the exact opposite.

00:32:56.700 --> 00:32:57.319
 Prayer is meant

00:32:57.319 --> 00:32:57.840
 to put us

00:32:57.840 --> 00:32:58.420
 in this place

00:32:58.420 --> 00:33:00.579
 where the Holy Spirit

00:33:00.579 --> 00:33:02.299
 can shape us

00:33:02.299 --> 00:33:02.940
 according to the

00:33:02.940 --> 00:33:03.440
 will of God

00:33:03.440 --> 00:33:03.880
 and where

00:33:03.880 --> 00:33:05.079
 we can find

00:33:05.079 --> 00:33:05.700
 by the power

00:33:05.700 --> 00:33:06.360
 of the Holy Spirit

00:33:06.360 --> 00:33:06.960
 the faith

00:33:06.960 --> 00:33:07.700
 and the courage

00:33:07.700 --> 00:33:09.440
 to let go.

00:33:10.400 --> 00:33:11.340
 To let go

00:33:11.340 --> 00:33:12.539
 of our immediate

00:33:12.539 --> 00:33:13.640
 and our loudest

00:33:13.640 --> 00:33:14.100
 desires

00:33:14.100 --> 00:33:16.120
 so that we can

00:33:16.120 --> 00:33:17.039
 embrace the ultimate

00:33:17.039 --> 00:33:18.039
 and better way

00:33:18.039 --> 00:33:19.559
 of our Heavenly Father.

00:33:20.680 --> 00:33:21.399
 When Jesus

00:33:21.399 --> 00:33:22.119
 went to prayer

00:33:22.119 --> 00:33:22.899
 he went to prayer

00:33:22.899 --> 00:33:23.579
 with a will

00:33:23.579 --> 00:33:24.799
 that was good

00:33:24.799 --> 00:33:25.920
 a will that was pure

00:33:25.920 --> 00:33:27.240
 a will that was undefiled

00:33:27.240 --> 00:33:28.079
 and even he

00:33:28.079 --> 00:33:28.920
 had to relinquish

00:33:28.920 --> 00:33:30.399
 control of his circumstances

00:33:30.399 --> 00:33:31.079
 and submit

00:33:31.079 --> 00:33:32.139
 his desires

00:33:32.139 --> 00:33:33.019
 to Abba Father.

00:33:34.319 --> 00:33:35.539
 And so when we bring

00:33:35.539 --> 00:33:36.500
 our wills

00:33:36.500 --> 00:33:37.839
 stained as they are

00:33:37.839 --> 00:33:39.519
 corrupted as they are

00:33:39.519 --> 00:33:40.000
 twisted

00:33:40.000 --> 00:33:40.859
 and flawed

00:33:40.859 --> 00:33:41.460
 as they are

00:33:41.460 --> 00:33:42.139
 to the Father

00:33:42.140 --> 00:33:43.720
 we do so

00:33:43.720 --> 00:33:44.400
 knowing that

00:33:44.400 --> 00:33:45.740
 he has something

00:33:45.740 --> 00:33:46.900
 way different

00:33:46.900 --> 00:33:47.780
 and way better

00:33:47.780 --> 00:33:48.840
 in mind

00:33:48.840 --> 00:33:49.720
 than we could have

00:33:49.720 --> 00:33:50.620
 ever come up with.

00:33:51.960 --> 00:33:52.860
 And so we go

00:33:52.860 --> 00:33:53.660
 to his good

00:33:53.660 --> 00:33:54.200
 and pleasing

00:33:54.200 --> 00:33:55.200
 and perfect will

00:33:55.200 --> 00:33:55.640
 and we say

00:33:55.640 --> 00:33:56.140
 ah

00:33:56.140 --> 00:33:57.960
 that's going to be

00:33:57.960 --> 00:33:58.780
 so much better

00:33:58.780 --> 00:34:00.360
 than if you do

00:34:00.360 --> 00:34:00.880
 my will.

00:34:02.480 --> 00:34:03.420
 And so the question

00:34:03.420 --> 00:34:04.480
 today for us

00:34:04.480 --> 00:34:07.560
 on Palm Sunday

00:34:07.560 --> 00:34:08.160
 is

00:34:08.160 --> 00:34:10.599
 will we pray?

00:34:12.699 --> 00:34:13.480
 Doesn't matter

00:34:13.480 --> 00:34:14.299
 if you prayed

00:34:14.299 --> 00:34:14.859
 yesterday

00:34:14.859 --> 00:34:15.739
 doesn't matter

00:34:15.739 --> 00:34:16.639
 what you did

00:34:16.639 --> 00:34:17.319
 this past week

00:34:17.319 --> 00:34:18.039
 this past month

00:34:18.039 --> 00:34:18.539
 this past year

00:34:18.539 --> 00:34:19.299
 the question is

00:34:19.299 --> 00:34:20.359
 this week

00:34:20.359 --> 00:34:21.500
 this month

00:34:21.500 --> 00:34:22.199
 this year

00:34:22.199 --> 00:34:24.480
 will we pray?

00:34:25.819 --> 00:34:26.739
 And will we go

00:34:26.739 --> 00:34:27.539
 to that place

00:34:27.539 --> 00:34:28.199
 that Jesus

00:34:28.199 --> 00:34:29.500
 takes his disciples

00:34:29.500 --> 00:34:30.339
 to where we can

00:34:30.339 --> 00:34:31.659
 find faith

00:34:31.659 --> 00:34:32.480
 and find courage

00:34:32.480 --> 00:34:33.159
 to let go

00:34:33.159 --> 00:34:34.039
 of what we want

00:34:34.039 --> 00:34:36.480
 so that ultimately

00:34:36.480 --> 00:34:37.179
 we can pray

00:34:37.179 --> 00:34:38.179
 as Jesus himself

00:34:38.179 --> 00:34:38.879
 prays when he's

00:34:38.879 --> 00:34:39.679
 hanging on the cross

00:34:39.679 --> 00:34:40.279
 what does he say?

00:34:40.359 --> 00:34:40.519
 He says

00:34:40.519 --> 00:34:41.019
 Father

00:34:41.019 --> 00:34:43.079
 into your hands

00:34:43.079 --> 00:34:44.699
 I commit my spirit

00:34:44.699 --> 00:34:48.280
 he didn't just

00:34:48.280 --> 00:34:49.099
 he wasn't just

00:34:49.099 --> 00:34:49.880
 enabled to pray

00:34:49.880 --> 00:34:51.579
 that by magic

00:34:51.579 --> 00:34:52.599
 all of a sudden

00:34:52.599 --> 00:34:53.500
 by accident

00:34:53.500 --> 00:34:55.639
 he prayed himself

00:34:55.639 --> 00:34:56.380
 to that moment

00:34:56.380 --> 00:34:56.780
 so that

00:34:56.780 --> 00:34:57.639
 when it really

00:34:57.639 --> 00:34:58.059
 mattered

00:34:58.059 --> 00:34:59.619
 when Jesus

00:34:59.619 --> 00:35:00.119
 was dying

00:35:00.119 --> 00:35:00.679
 on the cross

00:35:00.679 --> 00:35:01.179
 for us

00:35:01.179 --> 00:35:01.880
 and for our sins

00:35:01.880 --> 00:35:02.239
 he said

00:35:02.239 --> 00:35:02.719
 Father

00:35:02.719 --> 00:35:04.739
 into your hands

00:35:04.739 --> 00:35:05.920
 I commit

00:35:05.920 --> 00:35:07.460
 my spirit

00:35:07.460 --> 00:35:09.800
 oh that we

00:35:09.800 --> 00:35:11.039
 would have the grace

00:35:11.039 --> 00:35:12.800
 to pray like Jesus

00:35:12.800 --> 00:35:14.699
 in the name of the Father

00:35:14.699 --> 00:35:15.679
 Son and Holy Spirit

00:35:15.679 --> 00:35:16.639
 Amen

00:35:16.639 --> 00:35:16.779
 Amen

00:35:16.779 --> 00:35:16.799
 Amen