WEBVTT

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 Father, sometimes your word is frightening.

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 Sometimes we come upon a part of your word and we wonder why it is that we've never noticed that before and it makes us uncomfortable.

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 But Father, we know that you have spoken to us for our good.

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 You have spoken to us so that we would know Jesus and that we would grow in wisdom and sanity and wholeness.

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 And so we ask, Father, that you would grip us with the gospel, fill us with the spirit as we read your word and think about it today.

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 And we ask this in Jesus' name. Amen.

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 Please be seated.

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 A bit of a slow opening of my different books getting settled.

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 There's a famous Western movie, a landmark movie at its time, and it's had a big influence in lots of other movies.

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 And it's called The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly.

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 It was one of the movies that started to make Clint Eastwood famous.

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 It's known as a spaghetti western.

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 And in some ways, the chapter that we're going to look at today, which is the last chapter in the book of Nehemiah,

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 it could be summarized as we're going to look at the good, the bad, and the ugly, because all of them are in the story.

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 Good things, bad things, and really ugly things are in the same text.

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 And it can be very confusing for us when we read a story that has the good, the bad, and the ugly,

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 to try to figure out which is the bad and which is the ugly part and why they're bad and why they're ugly and why they're good.

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 And it's a long text.

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 It's 31 verses.

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 And those of you who have been to the church for a while or those of you who have watched online for a while know

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 that sort of one of my commitments to us as a congregation is that I'll never just sort of skip over the bad and the ugly parts.

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 Like what I could do is just look in this chapter and remember the touching prayers,

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 Remember Me, O Lord, and not look at, well, I'll just tell you, there's parts in this text which we're going to look at

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 that imply that Moabites, certain groups could never, ever, ever, ever enter the temple.

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 And there's, in fact, a sort of a graphic scene of Nehemiah pulling the hair out of people who disagree with him.

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 And so I could just sort of preach around it.

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 You'd never know it.

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 But that, I wouldn't be fair to you.

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 And, in fact, there's parts of this text which is, you know, if you're outside the Christian faith

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 or if you're on the way out of the Christian faith, you'd say,

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 See, this is exactly the sort of text that causes me to not want to be a Christian or to leave the Christian faith.

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 But I'm, as always, I'm going to suggest that if we actually keep in mind Jesus and we walk towards the text,

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 we actually see that this text is really important for helping us to lead a nuanced and coherent and centered life.

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 That this text is very important in helping us to live a nuanced, coherent and centered life.

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 So, some of you have Bibles.

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 If you have, open them up.

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 If you don't, the words will be up on the screen.

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 I'm not going to read all of the 31 verses.

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 I'm going to summarize some of them.

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 But I won't summarize anything that is, in a sense, very controversial.

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 And here's how the text begins.

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 It's just before the part that Josiah read very ably a few moments ago.

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 And it goes like this.

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 In fact, actually, this is the text that's going to shock you.

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 Because it seems to imply that it's proper to get rid of foreigners, whatever that means.

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 And that some people are forever excluded from the assembly of God.

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 Like a pretty shocking text.

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 Let's hear what it says.

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 Nehemiah 13, verses 1 and following.

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 On that day, just sort of a day, they read from the book of Moses in the hearing of the people.

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 And in it was found written that no Ammonite or Moabite should ever enter the assembly of God.

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 That's not just the Jewish people, but the people who worship in the temple.

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 And, you know, sometimes I'll tell you, in fact, later on, there's going to be a part that the Hebrew helps you to understand something a little bit.

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 But here, the text has been translated pretty accurately.

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 There's no sort of, if you knew the Hebrew, it doesn't quite mean.

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 No, no, it's translated quite accurately.

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 Verse 2.

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 For they did not meet the people of Israel with bread and water, but hired Balaam against them to curse them.

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 Yet our God turned the blessing, the curse, into a blessing.

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 Just sort of pause.

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 Part of what also makes this text difficult is that this story that they're referring to happened a thousand years earlier.

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 So this implies that God's a bit of a vindictive bully who never forgets.

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 Verse 3.

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 As soon as the people heard the law, they separated from Israel all those of foreign descent.

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 Now, just a very simple point, which I'll sort of maybe return to in a little bit.

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 But every time you see the word foreign in there, it's an unfortunate translation, especially in our day and age.

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 Really, what it's really referring to are different religions.

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 That's what it's really referring to.

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 People who are still worshipping as pagans.

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 And the significance of that, I'm not going to go into it.

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 If you look at my sermon from a couple of weeks ago called Embracing the Beautiful Vision,

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 I take some time to actually explain what Canaanite religion was and what it did.

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 The child sacrifice, the ritual sex, the sexual abuse that went on in it.

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 And I'm not going to go over that again.

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 You can go and you can listen to the sermon.

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 But this is a very hard text.

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 And it seems pretty harsh.

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 Now, the first thing I'm going to say about the text is what we see here in the text,

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 it's going to be more obvious as we read the next little bit, is a very, very human problem.

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 It's the human problem of going from one extreme to the other.

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 It might very well be that maybe you were brought up in a very, very, very, very legalistic home.

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 And so you say that when I get out of the home, I'm going to go the complete opposite direction.

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 Or maybe you were raised in a home that was quite wild with no limits.

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 And you say, when I'm older and I have kids, my kids are going to have limits.

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 And you can end up being very, very harsh.

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 It can be the same type of thing in who you date or who you end up marrying.

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 There's a tendency, there's institutions, they get really worried about one thing

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 and they go to the complete opposite extreme.

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 And that's a very, very deep, persistent human problem.

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 And what we see in the text here is part of that, of a going from extremes to extremes.

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 The Bible actually doesn't teach what they say it teaches.

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 So part of it, if you actually go back, if you look at Deuteronomy, the original text,

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 part of that is in there, but actually it doesn't say that no foreigner can ever enter.

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 It does say something about Moabites and Ammonites,

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 and I'm going to return to that at the end of the sermon.

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 But it doesn't actually say that.

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 It actually gives some criteria for when they actually do join the temple.

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 And the fact is that if you're trying to interpret the Bible from their point of view,

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 there's been a whole pile of other parts of the Bible that you have to read

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 to try to figure out exactly what's going on.

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 Amongst other things, because I said how it says,

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 no Ammonite or Moabite should ever enter the assembly of God.

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 Well, they would have known that King David, and if you go back and read Ezra and Nehemiah,

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 King David's crucial to all of Ezra and Nehemiah.

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 They keep going back to the great reforms that he brought in.

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 They're using his Psalter, all of that.

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 David's great-grandmother was a Moabite.

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 And they would have known that.

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 And if you read Isaiah, that this whole part has, in a sense, been rescinded in a part of Isaiah.

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 So it looks like they're being very biblical, but they're actually not.

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 They're actually being far stricter than the Bible is.

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 Now, what's the other extreme?

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 What's the context within which they're acting?

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 Well, I'll just read one verse, and then I'll summarize the rest.

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 If you look at verse 4, here's, in a sense, probably the other extreme that they're reacting to.

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 Because these are the people who gather in worship.

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 And it goes like this.

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 Now, before this, verse 4, Eliashib, the priest who was appointed over the chambers of the house of our God,

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 and who was related to Tobiah, prepared—actually, well, I guess I'll read verse 5 as well.

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 You probably don't have it.

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 But prepared for Tobiah a large chamber where they had previously put the grain offering,

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 the frankincense, the vessels, and the tithes of grain, wine, and oil,

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 which were given by commandment to the Levite singers and gatekeepers and the contributions for the priests.

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 Okay, what's going on here?

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 So, first of all, I'm going to use a bit of a controversial example.

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 And so, hopefully, those who are here and those who are online, you're going to extend me a little bit of grace.

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 And it's been Pride Month, and I have not made any comment about Pride Month.

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 But I want to use an example around Pride Month that will maybe help us to understand this.

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 And if you're here, or if you're watching online, you know, people—I know that if I was to say this in the average,

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 like a Bridgehead or a Starbucks, I'd get a lot of problems.

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 But everybody in our culture and everybody who's involved in the Pride Movement,

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 you all know this, that historic, traditional, thick, deep Christianity is opposed to Pride Month.

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 Like, that's not a surprise.

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 You know, me saying this might make you mad.

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 It might make some of us very tense for me to say that.

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 But I'm—and if you want to have a conversation with me about it this week,

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 I'd gladly have a conversation with it.

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 But I—and I think this is—us as a church, we want to be a church which is—we want to follow Jesus.

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 And I think all of us, if we're honest, would acknowledge that most of the time we're not very good followers of Jesus.

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 But the direction of our life is that we want to be followers of Jesus,

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 and we want to accept his teaching and the teaching of the Bible

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 in as biblical and deep and thick way that we possibly can.

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 And everybody knows that that's going to be quite different than everything—

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 than most things articulated in Pride.

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 Not everything, obviously.

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 We'd all agree that, you know, you have to do things with HIV

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 and that there should be, you know, human rights for people.

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 That's not points of difference.

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 But we all know that there's a very significant difference

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 between those who are fully committed to the Pride agenda

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 and to deep—people who desire to be deep, historic Christians.

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 And I'm unashamed and unembarrassed about wanting to be a Christian.

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 I just want to say, if you're watching this and you're getting tense,

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 Jesus is the hope of the world.

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 He's your hope.

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 He's the only hope.

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 Only he has defeated death.

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 Only he has defeated that which causes death.

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 And he will share that victory with you

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 if you humbly put your faith and trust in him.

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 And he is your hope for a wise and sane and whole life.

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 He is the hope of the whole world.

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 And I'm unembarrassed about it.

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 But I might have caused some tension

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 by making such a stark comparison.

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 So here's the thing which is going on in this story.

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 Tobiah has connected to the high priest.

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 And the high priest says that Tobiah can have this main room

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 right in the very, very center of the area

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 where the Jewish people are gathering to worship.

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 That would be like us hiring a Pride activist on staff.

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 Now, I can tell you, you might not know this if you're watching it,

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 if the council found out that I knowingly hired a Pride activist on our staff,

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 I'd be fired.

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 And I should be.

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 I should be fired for this church.

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 Okay?

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 But that's what's going on.

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 It's not just that, I don't know, you know,

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 Tobiah, he likes lots of garlic and cilantro and, you know,

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 and other people, they like,

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 they're not into that type of sauce.

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 They like different types of spices, you know,

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 maybe with more tarragon or something.

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 It's not like that.

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 This is a fundamentally different direction that you're heading in life.

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 And right at the very center of where people should be gathering to worship,

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 those who desire have a thick, deep encounter with Yahweh,

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 they have brought in somebody with a completely and utterly radically different agenda.

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 And everything that that means follows from it.

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 He gets rid of this stuff for worship.

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 He puts himself there.

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 And he's right there.

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 Whenever discussions are going on, he's right there.

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 And he's obviously welcomed into it.

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 And then if you go on, and you'll see later on,

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 that it also means then that it ends up worship goes away

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 because the Levites, the singers, all the people involved in worship,

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 he stops having them paid,

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 or he has a role in having them no longer be paid,

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 and people aren't concerned.

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 And so the worship declines and all of that type of stuff.

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 And so there's this complete and utter abandonment of the Jewish faith.

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 And so that's the context for these people wanting to be even harsher

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 and not let anybody all like Tobiah ever all be in.

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 They've gone from one extreme to the other.

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 And then the other thing which comes just immediately after that,

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 which is all part of this whole thing,

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 is that they're worshiping together on Sunday for the people of Israel.

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 And all of the things which are connected to it,

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 those completely and utterly get abandoned.

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 And what happens in verses 5 to 22 is Nehemiah comes back.

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 He discovers that this has been going on, and he deals with it.

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 He kicks Tobiah out of the room.

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 He has the place cleansed.

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 He has the stuff needed for worship put back in.

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 He starts paying people again,

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 and he starts having the conditions made for people to worship.

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 He has that reinstituted.

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 He comes in, and he does a good thing.

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 He does a good thing.

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 And that's what's going on in this particular story.

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 Now, here's the thing.

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 If you could put up the first point.

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 I have a lot of points this morning,

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 but I tried to think of something clear to help you understand.

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 And so here's the first one.

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 If you are more biblical than the Bible, you are not biblical.

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 In other words, if you are more biblical than the Bible,

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 you're not actually following Jesus.

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 You're following something else.

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 That was the part of the first bit.

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 They actually didn't want...

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 I mean, the Old Testament said that there's ways that Moabites and Ammonites

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 can be part of the people of God.

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 Ezra 6 says that there's people from those backgrounds

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 who are all part of the people of God,

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 but they want to get rid of them all.

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 They want to be more biblical than the Bible.

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 They want to be more Christian than Jesus.

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 Well, if you want to be more Christian than Jesus,

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 you're not a Christian.

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 It's...

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 In fact, actually, the danger for churches like us

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 is really in those first few verses.

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 The danger for churches like us

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 that want to have a thick, deep Christian faith

00:16:10.959 --> 00:16:15.699
 is that we can end up wanting to be more Christian than Jesus

00:16:15.699 --> 00:16:20.339
 and add more rules and be more exclusive and more harsh.

00:16:20.899 --> 00:16:22.019
 If you could put up the next point,

00:16:23.079 --> 00:16:26.159
 if you are less biblical than the Bible, you are not biblical.

00:16:27.139 --> 00:16:30.740
 If you are less biblical than the Bible, you're not biblical.

00:16:30.919 --> 00:16:31.839
 You're not following Jesus.

00:16:32.000 --> 00:16:32.939
 That would be the case for people.

00:16:32.940 --> 00:16:35.340
 It doesn't matter if, you know, these...

00:16:35.340 --> 00:16:36.960
 You know, Tobiah wants to be part of it,

00:16:37.040 --> 00:16:39.260
 and, you know, we're all just religious people of goodwill.

00:16:39.380 --> 00:16:40.800
 And, like, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no.

00:16:41.540 --> 00:16:42.640
 That's not right.

00:16:43.720 --> 00:16:44.880
 You've lost the plot.

00:16:46.980 --> 00:16:50.300
 Now, earlier on, I said that this sermon

00:16:50.300 --> 00:16:52.260
 could be called the good, the bad, and the ugly.

00:16:53.660 --> 00:16:55.760
 We've already seen some of the bad and the ugly

00:16:55.760 --> 00:16:57.580
 in terms of wanting to exclude people.

00:16:57.580 --> 00:17:04.420
 But now this part, the ugliness, well, there's...

00:17:04.420 --> 00:17:05.279
 Let's just look at it.

00:17:05.360 --> 00:17:07.640
 There's an ugly text, which comes immediately afterwards.

00:17:08.380 --> 00:17:12.799
 Nehemiah has done good to get people paid again,

00:17:12.920 --> 00:17:14.420
 to establish worship again.

00:17:14.579 --> 00:17:16.920
 He's done some really good things, but...

00:17:16.920 --> 00:17:17.579
 Well, let's look.

00:17:17.640 --> 00:17:18.380
 Verse 23.

00:17:19.460 --> 00:17:20.400
 It goes like this.

00:17:20.400 --> 00:17:24.759
 In those days, also, I saw the Jewish people

00:17:24.759 --> 00:17:27.480
 who had married women of Ashdod, Ammon, and Moab.

00:17:28.380 --> 00:17:31.620
 And half of their children spoke the language of Ashdod,

00:17:32.100 --> 00:17:34.500
 and they could not speak the language of Judah,

00:17:35.140 --> 00:17:37.460
 but only the language of each people.

00:17:39.080 --> 00:17:42.360
 And I confronted them and cursed them

00:17:42.360 --> 00:17:46.940
 and beat some of them and pulled out their hair.

00:17:46.940 --> 00:17:53.259
 And I made them take an oath in the name of God,

00:17:53.400 --> 00:17:56.460
 saying, You shall not give your daughters to their sons

00:17:56.460 --> 00:17:59.840
 or take their daughters for your sons or for yourselves.

00:18:00.720 --> 00:18:04.420
 Did not Solomon, king of Israel, sin on account of such women?

00:18:05.220 --> 00:18:07.600
 And among the many nations there was no king like him,

00:18:07.620 --> 00:18:09.160
 and he was beloved by his God,

00:18:09.220 --> 00:18:11.279
 and God made him king over all of Israel.

00:18:12.380 --> 00:18:16.340
 Nevertheless, foreign women, pagan women,

00:18:16.339 --> 00:18:19.459
 made even him to sin.

00:18:20.500 --> 00:18:22.159
 Shall we then listen to you

00:18:22.159 --> 00:18:24.459
 and do all this great evil

00:18:24.459 --> 00:18:27.720
 and act treacherously against our God

00:18:27.720 --> 00:18:29.639
 by marrying foreign women?

00:18:30.619 --> 00:18:33.519
 Now, I said there's something a tiny bit

00:18:33.519 --> 00:18:34.439
 that's a bit helpful.

00:18:34.799 --> 00:18:38.039
 In the Hebrew, that verse 27,

00:18:40.500 --> 00:18:42.339
 this isn't as if...

00:18:42.339 --> 00:18:45.079
 What it is is that Nehemiah would have said,

00:18:45.079 --> 00:18:46.539
 Listen, this is the way we need to go.

00:18:47.659 --> 00:18:50.339
 And the people that he was confronting,

00:18:50.779 --> 00:18:52.819
 they got right in his face and hostile.

00:18:53.059 --> 00:18:55.799
 It's implied in the language, in the original language.

00:18:55.980 --> 00:18:58.339
 So it would be as if I try to rebuke people

00:18:58.339 --> 00:18:59.699
 and say we need to go in a different direction,

00:18:59.819 --> 00:19:02.240
 but rather than people having a conversation about it

00:19:02.240 --> 00:19:04.559
 or even agreeing with it,

00:19:04.619 --> 00:19:07.919
 they get right in my face with full hostility and full anger,

00:19:08.039 --> 00:19:10.679
 and that's part of the context of the violence,

00:19:10.680 --> 00:19:12.039
 the cursing and the hair pulling.

00:19:13.539 --> 00:19:15.440
 Now, the other thing, as I said earlier,

00:19:15.759 --> 00:19:17.100
 the issue isn't...

00:19:17.100 --> 00:19:19.140
 Foreign is an unfortunate translation,

00:19:19.480 --> 00:19:21.860
 and if you go back and listen to my sermon

00:19:21.860 --> 00:19:23.340
 on embracing the beautiful vision,

00:19:23.980 --> 00:19:26.279
 the religions of those days

00:19:26.279 --> 00:19:29.360
 involved child sacrifice.

00:19:29.359 --> 00:19:32.219
 It involved, let's say, somebody like...

00:19:32.219 --> 00:19:34.619
 We have some families here with lots of daughters,

00:19:35.240 --> 00:19:37.000
 of giving several of their daughters

00:19:37.000 --> 00:19:39.439
 at a very young age to the temple

00:19:39.439 --> 00:19:42.019
 where the women could be sexually abused in the name of God.

00:19:42.419 --> 00:19:43.919
 I mean, these are horrific religions.

00:19:44.879 --> 00:19:47.159
 And one of the things I said in that sermon,

00:19:47.259 --> 00:19:49.019
 which is really important to us to understand,

00:19:49.199 --> 00:19:50.819
 and it's important for us to understand today,

00:19:51.259 --> 00:19:54.399
 is that God doesn't want more Nigerians in his kingdom.

00:19:54.400 --> 00:19:57.080
 He doesn't want more Chinese in his kingdom.

00:19:57.380 --> 00:20:00.240
 He doesn't want more Lebanese or Australians

00:20:00.240 --> 00:20:02.700
 or Indians in his kingdom.

00:20:02.820 --> 00:20:03.800
 He wants more children.

00:20:05.500 --> 00:20:06.560
 That's what he wants.

00:20:09.080 --> 00:20:10.700
 He doesn't want more Rwandans.

00:20:10.780 --> 00:20:11.900
 He wants more children.

00:20:15.240 --> 00:20:16.480
 And in a sense,

00:20:16.880 --> 00:20:18.700
 the second you give your life to Christ,

00:20:18.840 --> 00:20:19.920
 in some ways,

00:20:20.540 --> 00:20:23.360
 God never obliterates your cultural identity.

00:20:23.359 --> 00:20:28.399
 But he will relativize your cultural identity

00:20:28.399 --> 00:20:31.959
 as your primary identity is found in him.

00:20:34.099 --> 00:20:36.979
 And so the entire Old Testament,

00:20:37.240 --> 00:20:38.099
 the book of Exodus,

00:20:38.439 --> 00:20:40.439
 records how when the people of Israel,

00:20:40.439 --> 00:20:42.099
 I was just reading this in my devotions

00:20:42.099 --> 00:20:43.899
 within the last week or so,

00:20:43.979 --> 00:20:46.579
 when the people of Israel left out of bondage and slavery

00:20:46.579 --> 00:20:48.240
 in Egypt,

00:20:48.399 --> 00:20:51.519
 many Egyptians accompanied the people of Israel

00:20:51.519 --> 00:20:54.139
 to become part of the people of Israel.

00:20:54.740 --> 00:20:56.379
 In Ezra chapter 6,

00:20:56.480 --> 00:20:58.819
 we learn that many of the pagan nations,

00:20:58.980 --> 00:21:01.059
 they come to their senses and say,

00:21:01.500 --> 00:21:03.819
 how on earth do we think that we can worship God

00:21:03.819 --> 00:21:06.220
 by giving our daughters to be sexually abused?

00:21:07.720 --> 00:21:10.359
 Or giving our sons to be murdered?

00:21:11.359 --> 00:21:13.220
 Maybe we should become followers

00:21:13.220 --> 00:21:16.259
 of Moses,

00:21:16.559 --> 00:21:17.240
 of Yahweh.

00:21:18.740 --> 00:21:20.299
 And God welcomes them.

00:21:21.200 --> 00:21:22.720
 So part of the language here is,

00:21:23.100 --> 00:21:24.519
 and so it's really not about foreigners,

00:21:24.660 --> 00:21:25.480
 it's about people who,

00:21:25.980 --> 00:21:27.759
 it's not that they want to become Jews,

00:21:27.940 --> 00:21:30.019
 they want to maintain their cultural practices,

00:21:30.220 --> 00:21:30.460
 they want to,

00:21:30.480 --> 00:21:31.120
 not their cultural,

00:21:31.220 --> 00:21:33.100
 they want to maintain their worship practices.

00:21:33.819 --> 00:21:34.880
 And in a sense,

00:21:35.000 --> 00:21:35.920
 they want to create,

00:21:36.380 --> 00:21:37.799
 within their family structure,

00:21:38.000 --> 00:21:38.559
 people who are,

00:21:39.160 --> 00:21:39.579
 well, you can't,

00:21:39.660 --> 00:21:39.799
 you know,

00:21:39.880 --> 00:21:40.000
 how,

00:21:40.180 --> 00:21:40.380
 you know,

00:21:40.380 --> 00:21:41.400
 just think about it for a second.

00:21:41.660 --> 00:21:42.040
 Like, you know,

00:21:42.520 --> 00:21:43.800
 how could you both say,

00:21:43.860 --> 00:21:45.400
 I'm going to come to church on Sunday

00:21:45.400 --> 00:21:49.080
 where my daughters will be honored

00:21:49.080 --> 00:21:51.380
 and protected

00:21:51.380 --> 00:21:52.840
 and encouraged

00:21:52.840 --> 00:21:53.680
 and loved

00:21:53.680 --> 00:21:54.660
 and cherished,

00:21:55.060 --> 00:21:56.360
 and the day before,

00:21:56.440 --> 00:21:57.160
 I'll go to a place

00:21:57.160 --> 00:21:58.100
 where I give my daughters

00:21:58.100 --> 00:21:59.120
 to be sexually abused.

00:21:59.200 --> 00:22:00.620
 Like, how can the two things coexist?

00:22:05.500 --> 00:22:06.820
 Like, how can they coexist?

00:22:06.819 --> 00:22:11.519
 And that's what Nehemiah's point is.

00:22:11.879 --> 00:22:13.059
 Now, should he have been cursing them

00:22:13.059 --> 00:22:13.799
 and pulling their hair

00:22:13.799 --> 00:22:14.480
 and beating them up?

00:22:15.399 --> 00:22:16.220
 That's the ugly.

00:22:18.059 --> 00:22:18.839
 That's the ugly.

00:22:20.019 --> 00:22:20.939
 So here's a couple of things

00:22:20.939 --> 00:22:21.939
 to help you understand.

00:22:22.460 --> 00:22:24.919
 There's a very, very famous line

00:22:24.919 --> 00:22:27.179
 in Matthew chapter 27, verse 5.

00:22:27.240 --> 00:22:28.000
 I'm not going to read it,

00:22:28.099 --> 00:22:28.980
 but it's very simple.

00:22:29.919 --> 00:22:31.259
 Judas has betrayed Jesus

00:22:31.259 --> 00:22:34.299
 and he realizes he's done an evil thing

00:22:34.299 --> 00:22:35.799
 and he throws the money in the temple

00:22:35.799 --> 00:22:37.299
 and he goes out and he hangs himself.

00:22:38.039 --> 00:22:39.359
 So if you could put up the next point,

00:22:39.519 --> 00:22:40.519
 this would be very helpful.

00:22:42.119 --> 00:22:43.980
 Be careful of saying about any,

00:22:44.379 --> 00:22:45.659
 about a biblical narrative,

00:22:45.960 --> 00:22:47.339
 go and do likewise.

00:22:49.019 --> 00:22:51.079
 Just think of Judas hanging himself.

00:22:51.240 --> 00:22:52.740
 Like, if you read a biblical narrative,

00:22:53.359 --> 00:22:54.240
 don't read it thinking

00:22:54.240 --> 00:22:55.200
 everything in the narrative

00:22:55.200 --> 00:22:56.599
 means I should go and do likewise.

00:22:56.720 --> 00:22:57.639
 No, that when, you know,

00:22:57.680 --> 00:22:59.099
 they tell you that Judas hung himself,

00:22:59.200 --> 00:22:59.859
 it's not saying everybody

00:22:59.859 --> 00:23:01.119
 go out and hang themselves.

00:23:01.680 --> 00:23:02.879
 When they have a story here

00:23:02.879 --> 00:23:04.419
 about Nehemiah doing these things,

00:23:04.420 --> 00:23:05.840
 it's not saying that that means

00:23:05.840 --> 00:23:07.320
 you should go out and pull people's hair

00:23:07.320 --> 00:23:08.740
 and beat them up and curse them.

00:23:10.460 --> 00:23:12.259
 You know, that's not what's,

00:23:12.580 --> 00:23:13.840
 that's not the right way

00:23:13.840 --> 00:23:15.360
 to listen to a biblical narrative.

00:23:16.000 --> 00:23:16.840
 And I'll make it clear

00:23:16.840 --> 00:23:18.340
 by making a couple of other points.

00:23:18.420 --> 00:23:18.779
 The next one,

00:23:18.820 --> 00:23:19.779
 if you could put up the next point,

00:23:19.840 --> 00:23:20.440
 and this is the,

00:23:21.000 --> 00:23:22.640
 this is really important

00:23:22.640 --> 00:23:23.560
 for us to understand.

00:23:23.660 --> 00:23:24.680
 You see, because when I say

00:23:24.680 --> 00:23:25.840
 that the Bible's not teaching

00:23:25.840 --> 00:23:27.060
 to go out and pull people's hair

00:23:27.060 --> 00:23:28.200
 and curse them and beat them up,

00:23:28.200 --> 00:23:29.860
 it's not because I've read

00:23:29.860 --> 00:23:30.799
 Eckhart Tolle,

00:23:31.180 --> 00:23:32.500
 Deepak Chopra,

00:23:32.819 --> 00:23:34.100
 Brene Brown,

00:23:34.319 --> 00:23:35.279
 and Glennon Doyle.

00:23:36.259 --> 00:23:37.559
 It's because I've read the Bible.

00:23:39.460 --> 00:23:40.640
 See, if there's the next point,

00:23:40.740 --> 00:23:42.279
 there's only one true hero

00:23:42.279 --> 00:23:42.940
 in the Bible,

00:23:43.660 --> 00:23:45.519
 someone who is unfailingly

00:23:45.519 --> 00:23:47.660
 courageous, wise, and good,

00:23:47.980 --> 00:23:49.019
 and his name is Jesus.

00:23:50.100 --> 00:23:50.900
 It's only when I read

00:23:50.900 --> 00:23:52.180
 the narratives of Jesus

00:23:52.180 --> 00:23:52.880
 that I could say,

00:23:52.940 --> 00:23:53.319
 you know, that's,

00:23:53.460 --> 00:23:55.440
 I need to pay attention to that

00:23:55.440 --> 00:23:57.640
 in a way that I need to obey it.

00:23:58.900 --> 00:24:00.700
 And part of the brilliance

00:24:00.700 --> 00:24:02.059
 of the overarching story

00:24:02.059 --> 00:24:02.840
 of the Bible is

00:24:02.840 --> 00:24:03.539
 you read Abraham

00:24:03.539 --> 00:24:04.860
 and you see how he's done

00:24:04.860 --> 00:24:06.580
 some really remarkable things,

00:24:06.660 --> 00:24:07.620
 but he's also sinned.

00:24:07.680 --> 00:24:09.059
 You read about Moses

00:24:09.059 --> 00:24:10.440
 and the remarkable things,

00:24:10.700 --> 00:24:11.319
 and he sinned.

00:24:11.420 --> 00:24:12.600
 You read Joshua,

00:24:12.740 --> 00:24:13.660
 remarkable things,

00:24:14.100 --> 00:24:15.299
 and he sinned.

00:24:15.299 --> 00:24:17.259
 You read, you know,

00:24:17.380 --> 00:24:18.420
 you go on, David,

00:24:18.539 --> 00:24:19.539
 you read Nehemiah,

00:24:19.860 --> 00:24:22.420
 and on and on.

00:24:22.819 --> 00:24:23.240
 And, you know,

00:24:23.299 --> 00:24:24.680
 Ruth wasn't without sin.

00:24:25.000 --> 00:24:25.779
 And, you know,

00:24:25.880 --> 00:24:28.180
 Esther lived a life

00:24:28.180 --> 00:24:29.519
 of profound compromise

00:24:29.519 --> 00:24:32.440
 before those acts of courage

00:24:32.440 --> 00:24:33.560
 that ended up,

00:24:33.620 --> 00:24:33.920
 in a sense,

00:24:34.000 --> 00:24:35.080
 defining her life,

00:24:35.500 --> 00:24:36.259
 her conversion.

00:24:37.140 --> 00:24:38.120
 And so, you know,

00:24:38.140 --> 00:24:38.519
 when you're reading

00:24:38.519 --> 00:24:39.519
 the story of Nehemiah,

00:24:39.660 --> 00:24:40.460
 you're not to read,

00:24:40.519 --> 00:24:41.259
 there's many things

00:24:41.259 --> 00:24:42.299
 in the story of Nehemiah

00:24:42.299 --> 00:24:43.240
 that are exemplary,

00:24:43.400 --> 00:24:47.560
 but he does some good things,

00:24:47.660 --> 00:24:48.539
 but he also does things

00:24:48.539 --> 00:24:49.580
 which are bad and ugly.

00:24:49.579 --> 00:24:54.240
 And here's the most important question

00:24:54.240 --> 00:24:56.759
 about reading the Bible,

00:24:57.240 --> 00:24:57.819
 if you could put up

00:24:57.819 --> 00:24:58.439
 the next point.

00:24:58.919 --> 00:25:01.179
 A wiser question to ask

00:25:01.179 --> 00:25:02.519
 as you read a biblical narrative,

00:25:02.559 --> 00:25:03.319
 that's a story,

00:25:03.659 --> 00:25:04.199
 is this.

00:25:04.919 --> 00:25:06.139
 Is it I, Lord?

00:25:08.220 --> 00:25:10.259
 Is it me, Lord?

00:25:11.779 --> 00:25:13.240
 That actually is a quote

00:25:13.240 --> 00:25:14.460
 from Matthew 26,

00:25:14.599 --> 00:25:15.899
 verses 20 to 22,

00:25:15.900 --> 00:25:18.940
 where Jesus tells the disciples

00:25:18.940 --> 00:25:19.519
 that one of them

00:25:19.519 --> 00:25:20.600
 is going to betray him

00:25:20.600 --> 00:25:21.840
 that night,

00:25:22.100 --> 00:25:23.280
 and each of the disciples

00:25:23.280 --> 00:25:24.019
 say to Jesus,

00:25:24.220 --> 00:25:24.980
 is it I, Lord?

00:25:26.540 --> 00:25:27.180
 You see,

00:25:27.400 --> 00:25:28.360
 here's where

00:25:28.360 --> 00:25:29.780
 you start to see

00:25:29.780 --> 00:25:30.440
 the power

00:25:30.440 --> 00:25:31.600
 of the biblical narrative.

00:25:32.720 --> 00:25:34.000
 It's where you start

00:25:34.000 --> 00:25:35.480
 to see how the Bible,

00:25:36.000 --> 00:25:36.920
 reading the stories

00:25:36.920 --> 00:25:37.560
 in the Bible,

00:25:37.759 --> 00:25:38.700
 help you to live

00:25:38.700 --> 00:25:40.060
 a nuanced life

00:25:40.060 --> 00:25:42.400
 and a coherent life

00:25:42.400 --> 00:25:44.620
 and a life of compassion

00:25:44.620 --> 00:25:46.400
 that is centered

00:25:46.400 --> 00:25:47.680
 and has a firm direction.

00:25:49.440 --> 00:25:49.880
 You see,

00:25:50.000 --> 00:25:51.040
 amongst other things here,

00:25:53.640 --> 00:25:53.880
 I mean,

00:25:53.940 --> 00:25:55.360
 just in terms of biology,

00:25:56.100 --> 00:25:57.620
 I'm closer to the Moabites

00:25:57.620 --> 00:25:58.460
 and the Ammonites

00:25:58.460 --> 00:26:00.540
 than I am to Nehemiah.

00:26:03.340 --> 00:26:03.560
 You know,

00:26:03.580 --> 00:26:03.820
 by the way,

00:26:03.880 --> 00:26:04.640
 one of the things

00:26:04.640 --> 00:26:05.440
 about that thing,

00:26:05.620 --> 00:26:06.540
 which is a deep irony

00:26:06.540 --> 00:26:07.660
 about that earlier part,

00:26:07.720 --> 00:26:08.560
 that earlier part

00:26:08.560 --> 00:26:09.100
 of the text,

00:26:09.220 --> 00:26:10.900
 which has to be nuanced,

00:26:10.980 --> 00:26:11.280
 where I said

00:26:11.280 --> 00:26:12.040
 they were too harsh,

00:26:12.039 --> 00:26:13.859
 it also forbids eunuchs

00:26:13.859 --> 00:26:14.680
 from entering

00:26:14.680 --> 00:26:15.579
 the assembly of God

00:26:15.579 --> 00:26:16.839
 and Nehemiah was a eunuch.

00:26:19.839 --> 00:26:21.180
 And Nehemiah is,

00:26:21.639 --> 00:26:22.680
 although a fallen hero,

00:26:22.799 --> 00:26:23.740
 the hero of the book

00:26:23.740 --> 00:26:25.099
 of Nehemiah.

00:26:26.599 --> 00:26:27.119
 You see,

00:26:27.279 --> 00:26:28.259
 here's where it is.

00:26:28.339 --> 00:26:29.720
 When I read this story,

00:26:29.839 --> 00:26:30.920
 if I'm to read this story

00:26:30.920 --> 00:26:31.639
 the way that Jesus

00:26:31.639 --> 00:26:32.940
 wants me to read this story,

00:26:33.519 --> 00:26:34.539
 I'm to read the story

00:26:34.539 --> 00:26:34.899
 and say,

00:26:34.980 --> 00:26:35.099
 Lord,

00:26:35.180 --> 00:26:35.720
 is it I?

00:26:35.839 --> 00:26:36.420
 Am I the one

00:26:36.420 --> 00:26:37.319
 who's too harsh?

00:26:38.220 --> 00:26:38.879
 Am I the one

00:26:38.879 --> 00:26:39.500
 who's trying to be

00:26:39.500 --> 00:26:40.079
 more biblical

00:26:40.079 --> 00:26:40.899
 than the Bible?

00:26:42.039 --> 00:26:43.619
 I'm to read the story

00:26:43.619 --> 00:26:44.539
 and look and say,

00:26:44.700 --> 00:26:44.899
 Lord,

00:26:45.059 --> 00:26:46.299
 am I the Ammonite

00:26:46.299 --> 00:26:47.059
 or the Moabite?

00:26:47.440 --> 00:26:48.299
 Am I the one

00:26:48.299 --> 00:26:48.700
 who's,

00:26:48.859 --> 00:26:49.299
 in a sense,

00:26:49.659 --> 00:26:50.379
 cast off?

00:26:51.079 --> 00:26:52.200
 I'm to read the story

00:26:52.200 --> 00:26:52.720
 and say,

00:26:53.799 --> 00:26:55.319
 am I the Tobiah?

00:26:55.920 --> 00:26:57.659
 Am I causing problems

00:26:57.659 --> 00:26:59.259
 in this church

00:26:59.259 --> 00:27:00.119
 or in this movement?

00:27:01.559 --> 00:27:02.940
 Am I Eliashib?

00:27:03.779 --> 00:27:04.639
 I can't remember

00:27:04.639 --> 00:27:05.399
 how it's his name right now.

00:27:05.460 --> 00:27:06.159
 Am I the one

00:27:06.159 --> 00:27:07.420
 who's laxing my duty

00:27:07.420 --> 00:27:09.160
 and allowing

00:27:09.160 --> 00:27:10.240
 these terrible things

00:27:10.240 --> 00:27:10.920
 to go on?

00:27:13.240 --> 00:27:14.500
 Am I the one

00:27:14.500 --> 00:27:15.940
 who's violent?

00:27:16.600 --> 00:27:17.779
 Maybe not physically,

00:27:17.980 --> 00:27:18.640
 but verbally

00:27:18.640 --> 00:27:20.140
 and violent

00:27:20.140 --> 00:27:21.920
 and doing the verbal equivalent

00:27:21.920 --> 00:27:23.160
 of pulling people's hair.

00:27:24.060 --> 00:27:24.960
 Am I the one

00:27:24.960 --> 00:27:26.220
 whose hair is being pulled?

00:27:27.640 --> 00:27:27.900
 See,

00:27:27.960 --> 00:27:28.820
 that's a wiser way

00:27:28.820 --> 00:27:29.580
 to read the Bible.

00:27:30.220 --> 00:27:30.960
 And when you read

00:27:30.960 --> 00:27:31.920
 the Bible in that way,

00:27:32.000 --> 00:27:33.360
 you see how all of a sudden,

00:27:34.200 --> 00:27:35.120
 rather than just being

00:27:35.120 --> 00:27:35.580
 good guys

00:27:35.579 --> 00:27:36.339
 and good guys

00:27:36.339 --> 00:27:37.099
 and bad guys,

00:27:37.159 --> 00:27:38.119
 rather than what happens

00:27:38.119 --> 00:27:38.819
 in our culture

00:27:38.819 --> 00:27:40.099
 where you have,

00:27:40.679 --> 00:27:42.480
 you fall into echo,

00:27:42.599 --> 00:27:43.240
 there's the danger

00:27:43.240 --> 00:27:44.519
 of falling into

00:27:44.519 --> 00:27:45.359
 an echo chamber

00:27:45.359 --> 00:27:46.519
 that will just make you

00:27:46.519 --> 00:27:47.720
 always mad

00:27:47.720 --> 00:27:49.480
 at everybody else.

00:27:50.119 --> 00:27:51.779
 To read these stories

00:27:51.779 --> 00:27:53.559
 is all of a sudden,

00:27:53.699 --> 00:27:55.000
 if I'm asking myself

00:27:55.000 --> 00:27:55.519
 the question,

00:27:55.639 --> 00:27:56.240
 am I the one

00:27:56.240 --> 00:27:56.980
 too harsh?

00:27:58.179 --> 00:27:58.899
 Am I the one

00:27:58.899 --> 00:27:59.899
 pulling out the hair?

00:28:00.419 --> 00:28:01.599
 Or am I the one

00:28:01.599 --> 00:28:02.839
 to be like Nehemiah

00:28:02.839 --> 00:28:03.699
 and step up

00:28:03.699 --> 00:28:04.439
 and do something

00:28:04.439 --> 00:28:05.139
 to fix it?

00:28:06.399 --> 00:28:07.699
 It's training you

00:28:07.699 --> 00:28:08.899
 to look at people

00:28:08.899 --> 00:28:10.199
 and look at yourself

00:28:10.199 --> 00:28:11.419
 from different directions.

00:28:11.740 --> 00:28:12.819
 It's training you

00:28:12.819 --> 00:28:14.119
 to have compassion

00:28:14.119 --> 00:28:14.839
 for people.

00:28:16.379 --> 00:28:17.359
 It's training you

00:28:17.359 --> 00:28:18.179
 to see nuance.

00:28:20.599 --> 00:28:21.619
 It's training you

00:28:21.619 --> 00:28:22.339
 to pause.

00:28:24.039 --> 00:28:24.919
 And yet all

00:28:24.919 --> 00:28:26.099
 clearly centered,

00:28:26.319 --> 00:28:27.159
 as we'll see in a moment,

00:28:27.279 --> 00:28:27.839
 in our hero,

00:28:28.019 --> 00:28:28.299
 Jesus,

00:28:28.599 --> 00:28:29.879
 which is sort of

00:28:29.879 --> 00:28:30.659
 as how the story

00:28:30.659 --> 00:28:31.500
 is going to continue.

00:28:31.500 --> 00:28:36.279
 Okay, George,

00:28:36.960 --> 00:28:37.720
 those are all

00:28:37.720 --> 00:28:38.400
 very interesting

00:28:38.400 --> 00:28:40.339
 and I must confess

00:28:40.339 --> 00:28:41.200
 I never thought

00:28:41.200 --> 00:28:42.880
 you'd end up here.

00:28:43.740 --> 00:28:44.180
 But,

00:28:44.440 --> 00:28:45.279
 I don't know, George,

00:28:45.319 --> 00:28:46.500
 doesn't it still seem cruel?

00:28:46.640 --> 00:28:46.759
 Like,

00:28:46.819 --> 00:28:47.339
 does the Bible

00:28:47.339 --> 00:28:48.000
 actually say

00:28:48.000 --> 00:28:48.900
 that no Moabite

00:28:48.900 --> 00:28:49.799
 can ever enter

00:28:49.799 --> 00:28:50.759
 the assembly of God

00:28:50.759 --> 00:28:51.619
 or no Ammonite?

00:28:51.619 --> 00:28:55.619
 Well,

00:28:55.939 --> 00:28:58.039
 here's where you need

00:28:58.039 --> 00:28:59.079
 to read all of the Bible.

00:29:00.719 --> 00:29:01.799
 And here's where you need

00:29:01.799 --> 00:29:02.939
 to read all of the Bible

00:29:02.939 --> 00:29:04.839
 and then,

00:29:04.839 --> 00:29:06.919
 and think about Jesus

00:29:06.920 --> 00:29:10.200
 and go back

00:29:10.200 --> 00:29:11.100
 and look at the text.

00:29:12.300 --> 00:29:13.660
 If you go to the next point,

00:29:14.900 --> 00:29:15.519
 one of the things

00:29:15.519 --> 00:29:16.519
 the Bible tells us

00:29:16.519 --> 00:29:17.200
 is that no one

00:29:17.200 --> 00:29:17.860
 has the right

00:29:17.860 --> 00:29:18.759
 to God's presence

00:29:18.759 --> 00:29:19.279
 and love.

00:29:22.539 --> 00:29:23.539
 You don't have a right

00:29:23.539 --> 00:29:25.460
 to being in God's presence.

00:29:26.779 --> 00:29:27.759
 You don't have a right

00:29:27.759 --> 00:29:28.400
 to His love.

00:29:31.160 --> 00:29:32.340
 We tend to think you do

00:29:32.340 --> 00:29:33.560
 because our culture

00:29:33.560 --> 00:29:35.000
 forms us to think that,

00:29:35.000 --> 00:29:36.400
 like,

00:29:36.559 --> 00:29:37.200
 our culture,

00:29:37.400 --> 00:29:38.660
 the reason our culture

00:29:38.660 --> 00:29:39.900
 would be deeply offended

00:29:39.900 --> 00:29:41.099
 by what I said earlier

00:29:41.099 --> 00:29:42.099
 about the difference

00:29:42.099 --> 00:29:43.940
 between the pride worldview

00:29:43.940 --> 00:29:45.740
 and the deep Christian worldview

00:29:45.740 --> 00:29:47.180
 is that,

00:29:47.440 --> 00:29:48.059
 at the end of the day,

00:29:48.119 --> 00:29:49.880
 they think the deep Christian worldview

00:29:49.880 --> 00:29:51.460
 doesn't refer to anything at all

00:29:51.460 --> 00:29:52.420
 other than taste.

00:29:53.059 --> 00:29:55.160
 That it's really just like me yelling,

00:29:55.640 --> 00:29:57.140
 chocolate ice cream's the best

00:29:57.140 --> 00:29:57.839
 and others yelling,

00:29:57.960 --> 00:29:59.819
 no, strawberry ice cream's the best.

00:30:00.039 --> 00:30:00.500
 And we just,

00:30:00.900 --> 00:30:01.859
 our culture sees that

00:30:01.859 --> 00:30:03.579
 that's all that religious claims are.

00:30:03.660 --> 00:30:04.420
 That's what they think.

00:30:04.420 --> 00:30:07.240
 But that's a mistake of our culture.

00:30:07.380 --> 00:30:08.320
 That's definitely not.

00:30:08.779 --> 00:30:12.380
 I believe Jesus really existed.

00:30:12.500 --> 00:30:13.320
 That's what history says.

00:30:13.380 --> 00:30:14.539
 I believe He really died.

00:30:14.940 --> 00:30:15.980
 That's what history teaches.

00:30:16.120 --> 00:30:17.580
 I believe the grave was empty.

00:30:17.700 --> 00:30:18.779
 That's what history teaches.

00:30:18.920 --> 00:30:19.860
 And I believe it's empty

00:30:19.860 --> 00:30:21.039
 because He rose from the dead,

00:30:21.340 --> 00:30:22.340
 that that really happened.

00:30:22.779 --> 00:30:24.180
 It is just as true

00:30:24.180 --> 00:30:25.539
 as to say that Joe Biden's

00:30:25.539 --> 00:30:26.420
 the President of the United States

00:30:26.420 --> 00:30:26.880
 of America,

00:30:27.019 --> 00:30:27.720
 or Justin Trudeau's

00:30:27.720 --> 00:30:29.080
 the Prime Minister of Canada,

00:30:29.140 --> 00:30:30.720
 that these are truth statements.

00:30:31.240 --> 00:30:32.220
 And that, in fact,

00:30:32.220 --> 00:30:33.680
 these stories are telling us

00:30:33.680 --> 00:30:35.259
 the truth about the world

00:30:35.259 --> 00:30:37.039
 and how to live in the world.

00:30:37.700 --> 00:30:39.940
 And if we actually think of God

00:30:39.940 --> 00:30:40.900
 as being real,

00:30:41.240 --> 00:30:42.180
 not just something fanciful,

00:30:43.059 --> 00:30:43.779
 but real,

00:30:45.240 --> 00:30:46.440
 well, in a sense,

00:30:46.980 --> 00:30:48.000
 to put it very simply,

00:30:49.180 --> 00:30:50.759
 you don't have a right

00:30:50.759 --> 00:30:52.720
 to have my wife Louise love you.

00:30:53.360 --> 00:30:54.380
 You can't just treat her

00:30:54.380 --> 00:30:55.259
 any way you want.

00:30:55.680 --> 00:30:57.120
 You can't just go up to say to her,

00:30:57.120 --> 00:30:58.299
 you have a right to love me,

00:30:58.339 --> 00:30:59.620
 you have a right to take me home,

00:30:59.879 --> 00:31:00.399
 you have a right,

00:31:00.679 --> 00:31:01.139
 no, I'm sorry,

00:31:01.179 --> 00:31:02.119
 I have a right that you would

00:31:02.119 --> 00:31:02.579
 take me home,

00:31:02.639 --> 00:31:03.979
 I have a right that you would feed me,

00:31:04.059 --> 00:31:05.679
 I have a right to do whatever I,

00:31:05.759 --> 00:31:07.419
 no, you'd never say that

00:31:07.419 --> 00:31:08.279
 about a human being.

00:31:08.399 --> 00:31:09.279
 Well, why would you say that

00:31:09.279 --> 00:31:10.659
 about God if God is real?

00:31:11.819 --> 00:31:13.179
 We have no right,

00:31:13.559 --> 00:31:15.139
 just like I have no right

00:31:15.139 --> 00:31:16.719
 to say to one of you,

00:31:16.779 --> 00:31:17.699
 you need to do this and this

00:31:17.699 --> 00:31:18.479
 and this and this for me,

00:31:18.519 --> 00:31:19.059
 you need to feed me.

00:31:19.159 --> 00:31:19.699
 No, no, no,

00:31:19.739 --> 00:31:20.759
 you have no right,

00:31:20.879 --> 00:31:21.779
 like get out of my face,

00:31:21.839 --> 00:31:22.639
 have some boundaries.

00:31:22.779 --> 00:31:23.199
 That's what we say,

00:31:23.259 --> 00:31:23.959
 have boundaries.

00:31:26.039 --> 00:31:27.139
 Well, if God is real,

00:31:27.399 --> 00:31:29.459
 he has boundaries.

00:31:29.619 --> 00:31:36.059
 But you see,

00:31:36.179 --> 00:31:37.119
 here's the thing

00:31:37.119 --> 00:31:38.039
 which the Bible wants

00:31:38.039 --> 00:31:38.799
 to teach you.

00:31:40.099 --> 00:31:41.359
 It's why it is

00:31:41.359 --> 00:31:43.479
 that Ruth was a Moabitess

00:31:43.479 --> 00:31:46.259
 and she was welcomed

00:31:46.259 --> 00:31:47.819
 into the assembly of God

00:31:47.819 --> 00:31:51.479
 and why she's the great grandmother

00:31:51.479 --> 00:31:52.439
 of King David

00:31:52.439 --> 00:31:53.399
 who's responsible

00:31:53.399 --> 00:31:55.939
 for most of the Psalms.

00:31:55.940 --> 00:31:59.059
 These next 10 weeks,

00:31:59.140 --> 00:31:59.660
 we're going to be looking

00:31:59.660 --> 00:32:00.680
 at Psalms and many of them

00:32:00.680 --> 00:32:01.640
 will be Psalms written

00:32:01.640 --> 00:32:03.220
 by a man whose great grandmother

00:32:03.220 --> 00:32:04.180
 was from Moab.

00:32:07.299 --> 00:32:08.120
 If you could put up

00:32:08.120 --> 00:32:08.759
 the next point,

00:32:10.160 --> 00:32:11.539
 no one is so good

00:32:11.539 --> 00:32:13.120
 that they do not need

00:32:13.120 --> 00:32:14.320
 God's grace and mercy

00:32:14.320 --> 00:32:17.120
 and no one is so bad

00:32:17.120 --> 00:32:19.320
 that they will not freely

00:32:19.320 --> 00:32:20.980
 and lavishly receive

00:32:20.980 --> 00:32:22.400
 God's mercy and grace

00:32:22.400 --> 00:32:23.720
 when they humbly

00:32:23.720 --> 00:32:24.680
 call out to him.

00:32:26.900 --> 00:32:27.780
 See, that's what the Bible

00:32:27.780 --> 00:32:28.660
 is teaching us.

00:32:29.580 --> 00:32:31.060
 You think you're good enough?

00:32:31.860 --> 00:32:32.840
 There's no one

00:32:32.840 --> 00:32:33.500
 good and

00:32:33.500 --> 00:32:35.060
 so good

00:32:35.060 --> 00:32:35.740
 that they don't need

00:32:35.740 --> 00:32:36.940
 God's mercy and grace.

00:32:37.300 --> 00:32:38.440
 You're deluding yourself

00:32:38.440 --> 00:32:39.700
 if you think you're good enough.

00:32:39.700 --> 00:32:42.380
 And there's no one

00:32:42.380 --> 00:32:43.180
 so bad

00:32:43.180 --> 00:32:45.340
 and there's no one

00:32:45.340 --> 00:32:46.440
 from such a terrible

00:32:46.440 --> 00:32:47.480
 family tree.

00:32:48.740 --> 00:32:49.519
 Doesn't matter

00:32:49.519 --> 00:32:50.259
 if you can say

00:32:50.259 --> 00:32:51.259
 my parents were

00:32:51.259 --> 00:32:53.100
 terrible abusive alcoholics

00:32:53.100 --> 00:32:53.920
 and my grandparents

00:32:53.920 --> 00:32:55.080
 and my great-grandparents

00:32:55.080 --> 00:32:56.380
 and my great-great-grandparents

00:32:56.380 --> 00:32:58.059
 and my great-great-great-great-grandparents

00:32:58.059 --> 00:32:59.860
 and I feel all those things

00:32:59.860 --> 00:33:00.680
 of alcoholism

00:33:00.680 --> 00:33:01.539
 and abuse in me

00:33:01.539 --> 00:33:03.259
 and I don't love myself.

00:33:03.440 --> 00:33:03.840
 I can't imagine

00:33:03.840 --> 00:33:05.240
 no, I can't even imagine

00:33:05.240 --> 00:33:06.420
 why God would ever love me

00:33:06.420 --> 00:33:07.340
 and I've been abandoned

00:33:07.340 --> 00:33:09.380
 and I've been passed over

00:33:09.380 --> 00:33:10.560
 and nobody loves me

00:33:10.560 --> 00:33:10.880
 and nobody

00:33:10.880 --> 00:33:12.680
 and I'm just completely

00:33:12.680 --> 00:33:13.480
 not, there is

00:33:13.480 --> 00:33:15.900
 there is no one so bad

00:33:15.900 --> 00:33:17.600
 no one so left out

00:33:17.600 --> 00:33:19.220
 that they will not

00:33:19.220 --> 00:33:20.380
 freely and lavishly

00:33:20.380 --> 00:33:21.840
 receive God's mercy and grace

00:33:21.840 --> 00:33:22.440
 when they humbly

00:33:22.440 --> 00:33:23.220
 call out to him.

00:33:24.020 --> 00:33:24.700
 What's the point

00:33:24.700 --> 00:33:25.280
 of these texts

00:33:25.280 --> 00:33:26.040
 about the Moabites?

00:33:26.720 --> 00:33:28.780
 Father, I'm a Moabite.

00:33:29.320 --> 00:33:30.020
 Have mercy.

00:33:33.400 --> 00:33:34.360
 Have mercy.

00:33:37.000 --> 00:33:38.520
 God smiles and says

00:33:38.519 --> 00:33:39.639
 you will receive

00:33:39.639 --> 00:33:40.220
 my mercy.

00:33:44.059 --> 00:33:45.039
 Come to me.

00:33:49.119 --> 00:33:50.519
 Just wrapping it up.

00:33:55.019 --> 00:33:56.579
 Nehemiah finishes his letter

00:33:56.579 --> 00:33:57.879
 by saying something

00:33:57.879 --> 00:33:59.139
 which points very much

00:33:59.139 --> 00:33:59.879
 to the gospel.

00:34:00.119 --> 00:34:01.059
 He says something

00:34:01.059 --> 00:34:02.359
 which is deeply human

00:34:02.359 --> 00:34:04.220
 and also points

00:34:04.220 --> 00:34:05.779
 to how deeply wonderful

00:34:05.779 --> 00:34:06.779
 the gospel is

00:34:06.779 --> 00:34:08.139
 and how it centers us

00:34:08.139 --> 00:34:09.340
 in reading stories.

00:34:09.860 --> 00:34:10.900
 Look what he says.

00:34:12.239 --> 00:34:13.460
 Actually, if I start reading

00:34:13.460 --> 00:34:14.820
 at verse 30,

00:34:15.960 --> 00:34:16.199
 Claire,

00:34:17.159 --> 00:34:18.159
 thus I cleansed

00:34:18.159 --> 00:34:19.480
 them from everything

00:34:19.480 --> 00:34:20.019
 foreign

00:34:20.019 --> 00:34:21.480
 or pagan

00:34:21.480 --> 00:34:23.159
 and I established

00:34:23.159 --> 00:34:24.440
 the duties of the priests

00:34:24.440 --> 00:34:25.159
 and the Levites

00:34:25.159 --> 00:34:26.039
 each in his work

00:34:26.039 --> 00:34:27.500
 and I provided

00:34:27.500 --> 00:34:28.579
 for the wood offering

00:34:28.579 --> 00:34:29.579
 at appointed times

00:34:29.579 --> 00:34:30.480
 and for the first fruits.

00:34:30.559 --> 00:34:31.219
 He summarizes

00:34:31.219 --> 00:34:31.900
 what he's done.

00:34:31.900 --> 00:34:33.240
 his whole life

00:34:33.240 --> 00:34:33.880
 has been about

00:34:33.880 --> 00:34:34.760
 cleansing

00:34:34.760 --> 00:34:37.420
 and establishing

00:34:37.420 --> 00:34:39.160
 and providing

00:34:39.160 --> 00:34:40.920
 good things

00:34:40.920 --> 00:34:41.440
 to seek

00:34:41.440 --> 00:34:41.880
 to do

00:34:41.880 --> 00:34:43.840
 and then he closes

00:34:43.840 --> 00:34:44.360
 with this,

00:34:44.559 --> 00:34:45.200
 remember me,

00:34:45.340 --> 00:34:46.039
 oh my God,

00:34:46.160 --> 00:34:46.619
 for good.

00:34:47.480 --> 00:34:48.960
 God, I hope you remember me.

00:34:51.460 --> 00:34:52.400
 Isn't that a deeply

00:34:52.400 --> 00:34:53.139
 human prayer?

00:34:53.780 --> 00:34:55.280
 God, I hope you remember me

00:34:55.280 --> 00:34:56.280
 and in the Bible

00:34:56.280 --> 00:34:57.139
 when it says remember,

00:34:57.280 --> 00:34:58.139
 remember also means

00:34:58.139 --> 00:34:58.760
 not just that

00:34:58.760 --> 00:34:59.680
 he remembers

00:34:59.679 --> 00:35:00.879
 but that there's affection

00:35:00.879 --> 00:35:02.359
 and that he's willing

00:35:02.359 --> 00:35:03.639
 to act on your behalf

00:35:03.639 --> 00:35:06.119
 and in a sense

00:35:06.119 --> 00:35:07.579
 the cry of the human heart

00:35:07.579 --> 00:35:09.699
 is to at times

00:35:09.699 --> 00:35:09.940
 say,

00:35:10.019 --> 00:35:11.159
 God, please remember me.

00:35:14.139 --> 00:35:14.960
 But here's how

00:35:14.960 --> 00:35:16.440
 the gospel changes everything.

00:35:17.399 --> 00:35:18.059
 If you could put up

00:35:18.059 --> 00:35:18.819
 the final point,

00:35:19.539 --> 00:35:20.539
 the good news

00:35:20.539 --> 00:35:21.159
 of the person

00:35:21.159 --> 00:35:21.940
 and work of Jesus

00:35:21.940 --> 00:35:22.940
 is that it turns

00:35:22.940 --> 00:35:23.399
 your heart

00:35:23.399 --> 00:35:24.719
 from saying,

00:35:25.399 --> 00:35:26.219
 remember me, Lord,

00:35:26.639 --> 00:35:27.339
 to saying,

00:35:27.340 --> 00:35:29.900
 my Lord and Savior

00:35:29.900 --> 00:35:31.460
 remembers me.

00:35:33.640 --> 00:35:35.059
 My Lord and Savior

00:35:35.059 --> 00:35:37.260
 remembers me.

00:35:40.820 --> 00:35:42.180
 Not out of pride,

00:35:42.620 --> 00:35:43.519
 not out of arrogance,

00:35:44.079 --> 00:35:45.400
 but he remembers me.

00:35:46.400 --> 00:35:47.260
 I'm dealing with

00:35:47.260 --> 00:35:48.340
 a very ugly thing.

00:35:49.660 --> 00:35:50.920
 He remembers me.

00:35:51.079 --> 00:35:51.660
 He's my Lord

00:35:51.660 --> 00:35:52.260
 and my Savior.

00:35:52.420 --> 00:35:53.320
 He remembers me.

00:35:53.320 --> 00:35:55.200
 And I have the basis

00:35:55.200 --> 00:35:56.680
 and the grounding

00:35:56.680 --> 00:35:57.460
 and the hope

00:35:57.460 --> 00:35:58.500
 to repent

00:35:58.500 --> 00:35:59.680
 and amend my life.

00:36:00.880 --> 00:36:01.700
 I'm dealing with

00:36:01.700 --> 00:36:02.860
 very hard things.

00:36:03.680 --> 00:36:04.539
 I can say,

00:36:05.320 --> 00:36:05.860
 you know,

00:36:05.960 --> 00:36:06.760
 I've given my life

00:36:06.760 --> 00:36:07.260
 to Jesus.

00:36:07.559 --> 00:36:08.320
 I called out to him

00:36:08.320 --> 00:36:08.860
 for mercy.

00:36:09.740 --> 00:36:10.440
 And every day

00:36:10.440 --> 00:36:11.120
 I can say,

00:36:11.840 --> 00:36:12.620
 my Lord and Savior,

00:36:12.800 --> 00:36:13.539
 Jesus Christ,

00:36:14.200 --> 00:36:15.580
 he remembers me.

00:36:15.579 --> 00:36:19.440
 it's the cry

00:36:19.440 --> 00:36:20.259
 of the heart

00:36:20.259 --> 00:36:21.659
 of those

00:36:21.659 --> 00:36:22.319
 whose heart

00:36:22.319 --> 00:36:23.920
 belongs to Christ.

00:36:24.860 --> 00:36:25.579
 I invite you

00:36:25.579 --> 00:36:26.099
 to stand.

00:36:37.739 --> 00:36:38.219
 See,

00:36:38.299 --> 00:36:38.699
 when you

00:36:38.699 --> 00:36:41.079
 know that

00:36:41.079 --> 00:36:41.960
 he remembers you,

00:36:42.799 --> 00:36:43.920
 you can look

00:36:43.920 --> 00:36:45.000
 at stories like this

00:36:45.000 --> 00:36:46.000
 and you can ask God,

00:36:46.119 --> 00:36:47.119
 in my family,

00:36:47.440 --> 00:36:49.420
 am I the abusive one?

00:36:50.300 --> 00:36:51.360
 In my workplace,

00:36:51.500 --> 00:36:52.659
 am I the abusive one?

00:36:53.000 --> 00:36:53.820
 Am I the one

00:36:53.820 --> 00:36:54.739
 who's being abused?

00:36:55.260 --> 00:36:56.019
 Do I do both?

00:36:56.099 --> 00:36:56.880
 Do I abuse

00:36:56.880 --> 00:36:58.159
 and am I also abused?

00:36:59.059 --> 00:36:59.699
 Am I the one

00:36:59.699 --> 00:37:00.320
 who's called

00:37:00.320 --> 00:37:01.280
 to step up

00:37:01.280 --> 00:37:02.159
 and be courageous

00:37:02.159 --> 00:37:04.079
 and stop something

00:37:04.079 --> 00:37:04.960
 which is wrong?

00:37:07.460 --> 00:37:08.380
 Am I the one

00:37:08.380 --> 00:37:10.300
 being too narrow

00:37:10.300 --> 00:37:11.900
 and not seeing

00:37:11.900 --> 00:37:12.659
 the full grace

00:37:12.659 --> 00:37:13.340
 of the Bible?

00:37:13.340 --> 00:37:15.980
 Am I

00:37:15.980 --> 00:37:17.000
 not wanting

00:37:17.000 --> 00:37:17.880
 to take a stand

00:37:17.880 --> 00:37:18.519
 and allowing

00:37:18.519 --> 00:37:19.019
 the world

00:37:19.019 --> 00:37:19.720
 to have its

00:37:19.720 --> 00:37:20.519
 rules?

00:37:20.740 --> 00:37:20.860
 And I,

00:37:21.400 --> 00:37:21.780
 you know,

00:37:21.940 --> 00:37:22.800
 if we remember

00:37:22.800 --> 00:37:23.079
 that,

00:37:23.559 --> 00:37:24.340
 if we go into

00:37:24.340 --> 00:37:25.079
 the text saying,

00:37:25.640 --> 00:37:26.400
 my Lord and Savior,

00:37:26.559 --> 00:37:27.160
 Jesus Christ,

00:37:27.260 --> 00:37:28.059
 remembers me,

00:37:28.620 --> 00:37:29.720
 there's a centered

00:37:29.720 --> 00:37:30.519
 place

00:37:30.519 --> 00:37:32.500
 by which

00:37:32.500 --> 00:37:34.260
 I,

00:37:34.980 --> 00:37:35.600
 it's not so much

00:37:35.600 --> 00:37:36.680
 that I'm self-possessed,

00:37:37.100 --> 00:37:37.740
 but that I know

00:37:37.740 --> 00:37:38.380
 that I'm possessed

00:37:38.380 --> 00:37:39.059
 by him.

00:37:39.059 --> 00:37:40.759
 and so I can

00:37:40.759 --> 00:37:41.940
 ask those questions

00:37:41.940 --> 00:37:43.259
 of the text

00:37:43.259 --> 00:37:44.599
 and ask him

00:37:44.599 --> 00:37:45.420
 for that wisdom

00:37:45.420 --> 00:37:45.940
 and insight

00:37:45.940 --> 00:37:46.799
 into my life

00:37:46.799 --> 00:37:49.139
 and then make

00:37:49.139 --> 00:37:49.619
 the changes

00:37:49.619 --> 00:37:50.500
 I have to make.

00:37:50.920 --> 00:37:51.940
 Maybe the step

00:37:51.940 --> 00:37:52.739
 of courage

00:37:52.739 --> 00:37:54.400
 to cleanse,

00:37:54.920 --> 00:37:55.840
 maybe the step

00:37:55.840 --> 00:37:56.619
 of repentance

00:37:56.619 --> 00:37:59.000
 because I've been

00:37:59.000 --> 00:37:59.400
 abusive.

00:37:59.400 --> 00:38:02.920
 but knowing

00:38:02.920 --> 00:38:04.820
 the truth

00:38:04.820 --> 00:38:05.639
 that my Lord

00:38:05.639 --> 00:38:06.079
 and Savior

00:38:06.079 --> 00:38:07.280
 remembers me,

00:38:08.380 --> 00:38:10.820
 if that is not

00:38:10.820 --> 00:38:11.500
 yet your place

00:38:11.500 --> 00:38:12.039
 to stand,

00:38:12.380 --> 00:38:13.079
 call out to him

00:38:13.079 --> 00:38:13.400
 now.

00:38:14.000 --> 00:38:14.700
 Call out to him

00:38:14.700 --> 00:38:14.940
 now.

00:38:15.619 --> 00:38:16.280
 Let's pray.

00:38:17.119 --> 00:38:17.559
 Father,

00:38:18.900 --> 00:38:19.539
 we give you

00:38:19.539 --> 00:38:20.460
 thanks and praise

00:38:20.460 --> 00:38:21.420
 that your word,

00:38:22.559 --> 00:38:23.099
 that you wanted

00:38:23.099 --> 00:38:23.940
 to humble us,

00:38:24.519 --> 00:38:25.740
 not to humble us,

00:38:25.960 --> 00:38:26.079
 Father,

00:38:26.240 --> 00:38:26.820
 so that we would

00:38:26.820 --> 00:38:27.340
 grovel,

00:38:27.340 --> 00:38:28.820
 but that humble us

00:38:28.820 --> 00:38:29.400
 so that we would

00:38:29.400 --> 00:38:30.019
 be free,

00:38:30.900 --> 00:38:31.519
 that we know

00:38:31.519 --> 00:38:32.220
 we need to call

00:38:32.220 --> 00:38:32.700
 out to you

00:38:32.700 --> 00:38:33.360
 for mercy,

00:38:34.360 --> 00:38:35.000
 that you want

00:38:35.000 --> 00:38:35.480
 to give us

00:38:35.480 --> 00:38:36.460
 mercy and grace,

00:38:36.640 --> 00:38:37.300
 that that is

00:38:37.300 --> 00:38:39.519
 your deep heart,

00:38:39.640 --> 00:38:40.200
 the heart of the

00:38:40.200 --> 00:38:41.140
 Father and the Son

00:38:41.140 --> 00:38:42.000
 and the Holy Spirit,

00:38:42.140 --> 00:38:42.760
 three persons,

00:38:42.920 --> 00:38:43.400
 one God,

00:38:43.460 --> 00:38:44.000
 is that we would

00:38:44.000 --> 00:38:45.100
 humble ourselves

00:38:45.100 --> 00:38:47.360
 and come to Jesus.

00:38:47.660 --> 00:38:47.900
 And Lord,

00:38:47.980 --> 00:38:48.140
 Father,

00:38:48.160 --> 00:38:48.620
 we give you

00:38:48.620 --> 00:38:49.420
 thanks and praise

00:38:49.420 --> 00:38:50.380
 that that is your heart.

00:38:50.920 --> 00:38:51.380
 And I ask,

00:38:51.519 --> 00:38:51.640
 Father,

00:38:51.700 --> 00:38:52.519
 for each one of us

00:38:52.519 --> 00:38:53.160
 who are here,

00:38:54.140 --> 00:38:55.019
 that you help us,

00:38:55.200 --> 00:38:55.260
 Father,

00:38:55.360 --> 00:38:56.019
 day by day

00:38:56.019 --> 00:38:56.960
 and throughout the day,

00:38:57.340 --> 00:38:58.559
 to be able to say,

00:38:59.160 --> 00:39:00.019
 my Lord and Savior,

00:39:00.480 --> 00:39:01.260
 Jesus Christ,

00:39:01.760 --> 00:39:02.480
 remembers me.

00:39:03.059 --> 00:39:03.380
 Father,

00:39:03.480 --> 00:39:04.220
 help it to be

00:39:04.220 --> 00:39:05.260
 the prayer

00:39:05.260 --> 00:39:06.680
 that we pray,

00:39:08.220 --> 00:39:09.340
 the way we preach

00:39:09.340 --> 00:39:10.340
 to ourselves

00:39:10.340 --> 00:39:11.140
 throughout the day.

00:39:12.120 --> 00:39:12.440
 Father,

00:39:12.559 --> 00:39:13.440
 help those to be

00:39:13.440 --> 00:39:13.900
 the words.

00:39:14.400 --> 00:39:15.059
 And we ask this

00:39:15.059 --> 00:39:16.039
 in the name of Jesus,

00:39:16.640 --> 00:39:17.280
 your Son

00:39:17.280 --> 00:39:18.059
 and our Savior.

00:39:18.740 --> 00:39:19.079
 Amen.

00:39:19.079 --> 00:39:19.260
 Amen.