WEBVTT

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 Good morning. My name's Tim. I'm one of the members here and it's a great privilege to come

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 and to share something with you this morning. You are destined to reign in life. You are called

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 by the Lord to be a success, to enjoy wealth, to enjoy health, and to enjoy a life of victory.

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 It is not the Lord's desire that you should live a life of defeat, poverty, and failure. When you

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 reign in life, you reign over sin. You reign over the powers of darkness. You reign over depression,

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 over poverty, over every curse, and over every sickness and disease. Here's another quote.

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 Anyone who tells you to deny yourself is from Satan. Or how about this one? Be blessed spirit, soul,

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 body, and financially. Or one last one. God wants us to prosper financially, to have plenty of money,

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 to fulfill the destiny he has laid out for us. Before some of the elders come and wrestle me from

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 the stage, what you've just heard is what countless thousands and millions hear week by week when they

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 come to a church. That it is your right as a follower of Jesus to experience bodily health and physical

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 wealth right here, right now. But let's see the contrast of this fool's gold with what Jesus is

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 about to teach us from Luke chapter 6 verses 17 through 26. You may remember from last week that Jesus has

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 chosen from among his followers 12 apostles, an unlikely team, to take forward the message and mission that he has

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 started. And now we're about to see that Jesus gives some very unlikely principles to them. So we're going to read

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 Luke chapter 6 verses 17 to 26. It's 1033 in the Pew Bible, so if you want to follow along.

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 He, that is Jesus, went down with them, that is the disciples, and stood on a level place.

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 A large crowd of his disciples was there, and a great number of people from all over Judea,

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 and from Jerusalem, and from the coast of Tyre and Sidon, who had come to hear him, and to be healed of

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 their diseases. Those troubled by evil spirits were cured, and all the people tried to touch him,

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 because power was coming from him and healing them all. Looking at his disciples, he said,

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 Blessed are you who are poor, for yours is the kingdom of God. Blessed are you who hunger now,

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 for you will be satisfied. Blessed are you who weep now, for you will laugh. Blessed are you when men hate you,

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 when they exclude you, when they exclude you, and insult you, and reject your name as evil, because of the Son of Man.

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 Rejoice in that day, and leap for joy, because great is your reward in heaven, for that is how their

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 fathers treated the prophets. But woe to you who are rich, for you have already received your comfort.

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 Woe to you who are well fed now, for you will go hungry. Woe to you who laugh now, for you will mourn and weep.

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 Woe to you when all men speak well of you, for that is how their fathers treated the false prophets.

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 Let's just pray as we come to this tricky passage of God's word together.

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 Father, we thank you for the worship that we've been able to sing already this morning.

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 And now as we turn to your word, we pray that you would give us open ears.

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 That you would give us hearts that are receptive.

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 We pray that your spirit would come and bring this sermon of Jesus to life to us.

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 We pray that the realities of discipleship would become real.

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 That we would count the cost.

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 And that we would gladly follow you all the same.

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 We pray for this in Jesus' name. Amen.

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 This is an incredible passage.

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 Before we set off, we need to note maybe a couple of things going on in the context.

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 Firstly, as we've been going through Luke's gospel, this is really Jesus' first block of teaching.

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 There is a sermon recorded in Nazareth and a few responses to some of the objections being raised against Jesus.

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 But this is the first time we hear Jesus teaching his disciples.

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 This isn't some obscure course on going deeper for the fanatical followers.

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 Notice this. This is discipleship 101.

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 This is entry level in Jesus' teaching.

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 On that note, remember that he's teaching his disciples.

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 You could almost miss it there.

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 But it says that he looked to his disciples as he taught these teachings.

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 And that's going to be very important.

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 So that we don't misinterpret what Jesus is saying.

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 But on the other hand, notice that there is a big crowd around Jesus.

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 He is exceptionally popular.

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 And with that all said, let's try and get into the meat of this sermon of Jesus.

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 Blessed are the sacrificial, are the first few verses.

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 Blessed are the sacrificial.

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 Blessed are the poor, hungry, weeping, hated, excluded, insulted, and rejected as evil.

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 I wonder how you would define blessed.

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 If we took a poll of everybody here and you were all asked to define the word blessed.

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 I'm not sure that this would really rank high on the list, would it?

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 If we were honest, we'd probably have to admit that our definition of being blessed is being prosperous or being successful.

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 Let me put it in another way.

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 I can't think of any time that I have been poor, hungry, weeping, hated, excluded, insulted, rejected as evil.

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 That my instant reaction has been, oh look, goody, I'm blessed.

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 Maybe I'm just very worldly and you all see the blessings in trials.

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 But I don't think so.

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 So what's Jesus saying here?

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 Is he merely trying to harness the power of positive thinking?

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 Is he advocating a life of deliberately seeking poverty and abuse?

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 Or is something else going on here?

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 I think we need to notice one detail that will unlock this whole passage.

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 Notice what happens at the end of both the woes and the blessings.

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 At the end of the blessings.

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 It says, rejoice in that day.

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 Leap for joy because great is your word in heaven.

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 For that is how their ancestors, that is how their fathers treated the prophets.

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 And again at the end of the woes.

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 For that is how their ancestors treated the prophets.

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 The false prophets, sorry.

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 The circumstances of the blessed.

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 Particularly seen in the ostracism and hatred of the surrounding people.

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 Is linked to how previous generations have rejected and mistreated God's messengers.

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 And in the same way, we are going to be treated as disciples of Jesus Christ.

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 This really is the key to unlocking the whole passage.

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 Now maybe you're saying the weeping, the hunger and the poverty seems disconnected from this.

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 I wonder if that's only because we live in a world where our standing in our community isn't fundamentally necessary for success and prosperity.

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 Go back maybe before cars and mass transit.

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 Maybe even today go to a rural area and you will quickly find that to be of good repute within your locality affects your business.

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 It affects your employability.

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 What people say of you could even affect your personal security to an extent that we can't even dream in city modern living.

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 But that doesn't leave this passage irrelevant.

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 I think we're seeing events happening even in our own country that bring this teaching of Jesus right into today's society.

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 Right into our struggle as Christians to live out our faith in front of Jesus.

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 So all of these are tied together.

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 If people reject us because of our association with Jesus and if we suffer hardship because of this rejection, we are to consider ourselves blessed.

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 Please be careful.

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 Rejection by people is not positively a good thing.

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 People have thought this in years past.

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 But if you have a caustic personality, if you are, as my father would say, thrown, awkward, or just downright unpleasant as a person,

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 don't take this as license for your character flaws.

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 Jesus is very specific in saying, isn't he, that this is our association with him that brings the rejection.

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 And on the other hand, don't make the mistake that lots of people have made in the last hundred years,

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 that the poor or the weeping are morally or spiritually superior.

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 Someone with a bank balance of five pounds is no more blessed, no more holy than someone with five thousand or five hundred thousand pounds.

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 What Jesus is teaching here has actually very little to do with what we have in our bank account or what's sitting on our dinner plates when we go home.

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 It has everything to do with what we are willing to risk for him.

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 It has everything to do with what we are willing to risk for him.

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 At the end of Hebrews 11, when the preacher is wrapping up his list of men who have stood firm in the faith,

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 he says this,

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 Others who were tortured and refused to be released so that they might gain a better resurrection.

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 It says,

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 But notice the next words of the preacher.

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 The world was not worthy of them.

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 The world was not worthy of them.

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 They wandered in deserts and mountains, in caves and holes in the ground.

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 These were all commended for their faith.

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 Not their hardships, for their faith.

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 Yet none of them received what had been promised.

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 The catalogue of incredible examples in Hebrews 11 is not here to show us how good it is to be afflicted and poor.

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 However, it is to show us the faithful example of faithful people who held fast to the faith despite incredible opposition.

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 And that's where this whole passage turns around and asks the question to us,

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 Are we just fair weather Christians?

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 Are we willing to put on the altar our reputations?

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 Or is our most valued blessing what people think of us?

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 Put a different way.

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 Are you able to live out your Christian faith staring down the barrel of redundancy or dismissal?

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 Or am I so convinced that this good news of Jesus is true that I would hold on to it if it led me to the very edge of society,

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 among the homeless and the hopeless, to live with no material blessings and yet consider myself blessed?

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 Blessed are the sacrificial.

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 But then woe to the self-satisfied.

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 The other side of this coin is scary.

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 These woes have kindled in me a fear of who I am and where my values truly lie,

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 and I wonder if it will do the same for you this morning.

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 Notice verse 24 again.

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 Woe to you who are rich, for you have received your comfort.

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 I wonder, are we so self-satisfied, so comfortable, so at ease that we are willing to risk nothing for the sake of Jesus?

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 Is our reputation of such high value that to mention our Christian faith at work or at university is just too risky?

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 Is it possible that we blend into the world so well that the people around us just don't see any difference in us,

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 and so everyone speaks well of us?

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 We're polite.

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 We're nice.

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 We're tolerant.

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 All the virtues of 21st century pagan Scotland are alive and well in us.

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 We might even share the occasional inspirational tweet, but we misrepresent God.

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 We fail to tell a dying world around us that they need Jesus,

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 and in the end we embody the spirit of the false prophets.

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 And here's the truly terrifying part.

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 It is so easy to do.

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 This is terrifying.

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 And please don't think that I'm standing up here bringing down this on your heads and not on my own.

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 I am a weak-willed man,

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 and I often wonder if I should open the conversation,

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 but far more often than not, I'd bottle it.

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 Twice a week I walk up the Royal Mile,

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 and I walk beside the statue of Hume,

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 and on one side of me is this statue raised to an atheist philosopher

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 who declares that the law is both blank and under his control.

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 If you ever walk past it again, notice the slabs,

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 the tablets he holds are blank,

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 and one of them lies under his feet.

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 But on the other side of him,

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 more often than not,

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 I walk past people who are misrepresenting Christ,

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 so-called Christians,

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 who are deceived and who are deceiving others.

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 And to my shame, I have never stopped

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 and engaged those folks in conversation.

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 Underlying it all,

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 I wonder if maybe we have lost

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 our eternal perspective.

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 Notice in verse 21 and in verse 25,

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 blessed are you who hunger now

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 for you will.

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 Blessed are you who weep now

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 for you will.

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 And it's the same down in verse 25,

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 woe to you who are well fed now

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 for you will.

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 There's this contrast between now and then.

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 I wonder if we're so willing

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 to let people continue in their darkness

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 because we fail to live in the light of eternity.

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 And is our unwillingness to risk

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 our comfortable and reputable positions

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 because we fail to grasp that eternity is determined

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 by how we live in the here and now.

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 Amen.

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 Amen.

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 This is a fantastic Old Testament illustration.

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 Way back in 1 Kings 22,

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 Jehoshaphat, the king of Judah,

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 and Ahab, the king of Israel,

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 his ally,

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 were about to go to war.

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 And so they called together

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 some prophets

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 to let them know

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 if God would be on their side

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 or against them.

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 And they called together

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 about 400 of these prophets,

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 these men who speak for God.

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 And they told them,

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 go for the Lord will give it into the king's hand.

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 They said exactly what the kings wanted to hear.

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 One of these prophets,

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 a man called Zedekiah,

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 you maybe can't see it in the picture.

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 He made probably a helmet

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 with iron horns embedded on it.

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 Think a Viking helmet style.

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 And he declared supposedly from God,

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 with these you will gore the Arameans

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 until they are destroyed.

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 That sounds like a fun preacher to listen to,

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 doesn't it?

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 Object lessons and everything.

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 Micaiah, though,

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 another prophet at the time was summoned.

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 He was warned that he should agree

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 with what all these other prophets were saying.

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 And initially he even did.

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 But then Micaiah tells the truth

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 of what he knows from God.

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 He exposes the falsehood of the other prophets

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 as a delusion sent from a spirit,

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 sent by God,

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 all with the intention

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 that Ahab, one of these kings,

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 would be killed in the battle.

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 Zedekiah is outraged.

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 He slaps Micaiah in the face.

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 He calls him a liar

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 and Ahab the king orders his imprisonment.

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 Needless to say,

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 in the next couple of verses,

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 you find that King Ahab dies

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 in the battle that follows.

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 Isn't this just a perfect illustration

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 of what Jesus is saying to us?

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 To the onlooker,

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 this flamboyant prophet Zedekiah

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 is the blessed.

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 Meanwhile,

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 woe comes to the persecuted

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 and slightly conflicted Micaiah.

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 And yet,

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 the resolution of the battle

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 proved Micaiah to speak God's word truly

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 and showed Zedekiah

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 and the hundreds of others with him

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 to be false in what they knew of God.

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 And when it comes to us,

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 do we only say what is acceptable

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 and pleasant?

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 Or are we willing to speak out

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 against the other voices

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 that our neighbors

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 and our family

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 and our friends

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 are used hearing?

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 D.L. Moody

00:20:30.359 --> 00:20:32.699
 would be a well-known name

00:20:32.699 --> 00:20:33.839
 in the 19th century.

00:20:33.939 --> 00:20:35.500
 He was one of the best-known preachers

00:20:35.500 --> 00:20:36.319
 around.

00:20:36.839 --> 00:20:37.939
 And he said this,

00:20:38.179 --> 00:20:39.919
 out of 100 men,

00:20:39.919 --> 00:20:41.480
 one will read the Bible.

00:20:42.419 --> 00:20:43.819
 The other 99

00:20:43.819 --> 00:20:45.759
 will read the Christian.

00:20:45.759 --> 00:20:49.960
 One out of 100 men,

00:20:50.180 --> 00:20:51.440
 one will read the Bible.

00:20:52.240 --> 00:20:53.680
 The other 99

00:20:53.680 --> 00:20:55.599
 will read the Christian.

00:20:56.660 --> 00:20:57.879
 And when we think of those

00:20:57.879 --> 00:20:59.000
 who we work beside,

00:20:59.879 --> 00:21:01.359
 those that we study with,

00:21:01.640 --> 00:21:03.319
 the many that we bump into

00:21:03.319 --> 00:21:04.700
 day by day,

00:21:04.779 --> 00:21:06.559
 who else do they have to read?

00:21:06.559 --> 00:21:12.460
 Who else do they have to read?

00:21:13.179 --> 00:21:14.659
 So often we go through life

00:21:14.659 --> 00:21:16.059
 assuming that someone else

00:21:16.059 --> 00:21:17.279
 will tell them about Jesus.

00:21:18.200 --> 00:21:19.059
 But we're disciples,

00:21:19.240 --> 00:21:19.599
 aren't we?

00:21:20.599 --> 00:21:21.899
 Aren't we Christians?

00:21:22.980 --> 00:21:24.039
 Aren't we the ones

00:21:24.039 --> 00:21:25.119
 that God has put

00:21:25.119 --> 00:21:26.700
 in their class,

00:21:27.319 --> 00:21:28.440
 in their workplace,

00:21:28.899 --> 00:21:30.099
 in their toddler group,

00:21:30.179 --> 00:21:31.240
 in their social club,

00:21:31.379 --> 00:21:32.639
 or on their street?

00:21:32.640 --> 00:21:36.640
 But the teaching of Jesus

00:21:36.640 --> 00:21:37.740
 isn't a guilt trip.

00:21:38.720 --> 00:21:39.620
 Let's lift our eyes

00:21:39.620 --> 00:21:41.200
 from our failures

00:21:41.200 --> 00:21:45.660
 to see God's perfect example.

00:21:46.900 --> 00:21:48.620
 We read in Philippians

00:21:48.620 --> 00:21:50.600
 about Jesus

00:21:50.600 --> 00:21:53.640
 who dwelt in unthinkable

00:21:53.640 --> 00:21:56.100
 and unimaginable perfection

00:21:56.100 --> 00:21:58.200
 and left it all

00:21:58.200 --> 00:21:59.740
 and came to this world.

00:21:59.740 --> 00:22:03.200
 He held the glories of heaven

00:22:03.200 --> 00:22:05.220
 with an open hand

00:22:05.220 --> 00:22:06.819
 and He came

00:22:06.819 --> 00:22:08.779
 and He lived among us.

00:22:09.660 --> 00:22:11.339
 We find Him here on earth

00:22:11.339 --> 00:22:13.099
 living in poverty,

00:22:13.700 --> 00:22:14.920
 being hungry,

00:22:15.279 --> 00:22:16.660
 weeping profusely,

00:22:17.120 --> 00:22:18.579
 and knowing the full malice

00:22:18.579 --> 00:22:21.059
 and rejection of mankind.

00:22:22.319 --> 00:22:23.279
 Drink this one in.

00:22:24.220 --> 00:22:26.420
 The one who was rich

00:22:26.420 --> 00:22:28.440
 beyond all splendor,

00:22:28.519 --> 00:22:29.620
 as the old hymn says,

00:22:29.740 --> 00:22:32.420
 was really physically poor.

00:22:34.420 --> 00:22:36.039
 The one who owns

00:22:36.039 --> 00:22:38.960
 every particle in the universe,

00:22:39.200 --> 00:22:40.400
 never mind the cattle

00:22:40.400 --> 00:22:41.720
 on the thousand hills,

00:22:42.599 --> 00:22:45.140
 was actually physically hungry.

00:22:46.740 --> 00:22:48.880
 The one who was the source

00:22:48.880 --> 00:22:50.859
 of all true joy

00:22:50.859 --> 00:22:53.120
 really wept.

00:22:53.119 --> 00:22:58.079
 He to whom all men

00:22:58.079 --> 00:22:59.259
 will worship

00:22:59.259 --> 00:23:01.719
 knew the spite of men

00:23:01.719 --> 00:23:03.819
 who spoke evil of Him,

00:23:04.279 --> 00:23:05.419
 who mocked Him,

00:23:06.099 --> 00:23:08.219
 and who eventually crucified Him.

00:23:09.500 --> 00:23:11.439
 But what's His position now?

00:23:12.579 --> 00:23:13.439
 Where is He now?

00:23:13.659 --> 00:23:15.819
 He's exalted in the highest.

00:23:15.819 --> 00:23:19.159
 He has the name above every name,

00:23:19.500 --> 00:23:21.279
 and everyone and everything

00:23:21.279 --> 00:23:22.740
 will bow to Jesus

00:23:22.740 --> 00:23:25.319
 and confess Him as the King.

00:23:25.319 --> 00:23:30.000
 So will we settle for our measly thousands

00:23:30.000 --> 00:23:31.059
 of pounds now,

00:23:31.059 --> 00:23:33.759
 or will we be wise enough

00:23:33.759 --> 00:23:36.579
 to invest for an eternal dividend?

00:23:37.579 --> 00:23:40.220
 Do we count the cost now

00:23:40.220 --> 00:23:42.220
 in view of the reward then,

00:23:42.419 --> 00:23:44.879
 or do we look to be rewarded now

00:23:44.879 --> 00:23:47.259
 and pay the price for all eternity?

00:23:47.259 --> 00:23:51.180
 Will we risk our all for Him

00:23:51.180 --> 00:23:52.059
 here and now

00:23:52.059 --> 00:23:54.980
 in the sure and certain hope

00:23:54.980 --> 00:23:58.599
 that in Jesus we are blessed

00:23:58.599 --> 00:24:02.839
 and have no need to fear want

00:24:02.839 --> 00:24:05.980
 or hardship in the light of eternity?

00:24:08.079 --> 00:24:09.720
 Or will we see

00:24:09.720 --> 00:24:12.400
 that our current satisfaction and comfort

00:24:12.400 --> 00:24:14.240
 as too important,

00:24:15.079 --> 00:24:16.240
 too worthwhile,

00:24:16.240 --> 00:24:18.359
 too valuable,

00:24:19.099 --> 00:24:21.940
 and prove that we actually

00:24:21.940 --> 00:24:23.380
 follow a false gospel,

00:24:23.900 --> 00:24:25.859
 just like those that we heard from

00:24:25.859 --> 00:24:27.079
 at the start?

00:24:29.240 --> 00:24:30.720
 Let's take a moment,

00:24:31.240 --> 00:24:33.339
 just before we close our service,

00:24:33.599 --> 00:24:35.339
 to reflect on the challenge

00:24:35.339 --> 00:24:37.160
 which Jesus brings to us

00:24:37.160 --> 00:24:38.039
 in this passage.

00:24:39.039 --> 00:24:41.200
 Maybe you're recognizing in yourself

00:24:41.200 --> 00:24:43.599
 something that needs to be worked out,

00:24:43.599 --> 00:24:47.619
 and we'll spend just a minute in quiet

00:24:47.619 --> 00:24:49.219
 before we sing,

00:24:49.959 --> 00:24:51.559
 and then our service will be over.

00:24:52.139 --> 00:24:53.679
 Let's reflect.

00:24:56.939 --> 00:24:58.259
 Father, we thank You

00:24:58.259 --> 00:25:01.019
 that You were not willing

00:25:01.019 --> 00:25:02.939
 to leave us as we were.

00:25:02.940 --> 00:25:05.200
 we thank You

00:25:05.200 --> 00:25:07.640
 that You have warned us

00:25:07.640 --> 00:25:09.500
 of the

00:25:09.500 --> 00:25:13.140
 deceptiveness of riches,

00:25:13.559 --> 00:25:15.559
 that You have warned us

00:25:15.559 --> 00:25:18.340
 of the false poverty

00:25:18.340 --> 00:25:20.220
 of material wealth,

00:25:20.220 --> 00:25:23.339
 and You have shown us

00:25:23.339 --> 00:25:25.339
 the true richness

00:25:25.339 --> 00:25:27.180
 that belongs in You

00:25:27.180 --> 00:25:29.019
 and in You alone.

00:25:29.019 --> 00:25:31.700
 and we thank You

00:25:31.700 --> 00:25:35.240
 that we can be

00:25:35.240 --> 00:25:37.579
 oppressed here on this earth,

00:25:37.639 --> 00:25:39.000
 and yet we can know

00:25:39.000 --> 00:25:40.579
 with full confidence

00:25:40.579 --> 00:25:43.039
 that we are accepted

00:25:43.039 --> 00:25:44.240
 in Your presence,

00:25:45.099 --> 00:25:46.440
 and that we are rich,

00:25:47.299 --> 00:25:49.000
 not because of what we have here,

00:25:49.099 --> 00:25:50.980
 but because of eternity.

00:25:50.980 --> 00:25:53.819
 Father, would You

00:25:53.819 --> 00:25:56.079
 continue to speak to us?

00:25:57.019 --> 00:25:57.960
 Would You continue

00:25:57.960 --> 00:25:59.160
 to challenge us?

00:25:59.819 --> 00:26:00.819
 Would You continue

00:26:00.819 --> 00:26:02.279
 to encourage us

00:26:02.279 --> 00:26:04.059
 to lift our eyes

00:26:04.059 --> 00:26:04.720
 to Jesus?

00:26:08.319 --> 00:26:09.799
 And would we see

00:26:09.799 --> 00:26:11.759
 the eternal value

00:26:11.759 --> 00:26:14.120
 of all that You desire

00:26:14.120 --> 00:26:14.900
 for us?

00:26:16.779 --> 00:26:18.480
 Father, bless us, we pray.

00:26:19.140 --> 00:26:20.279
 In Jesus' name.

00:26:20.980 --> 00:26:21.559
 Amen.