WEBVTT

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 Good morning everyone. I'm going to open this bottle of water because I think my throat is

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 going to be dry. We were at camp last week and there was an awful lot of shouting and singing

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 and other things but if you know Rachel and I then you'll know that we're quite competitive.

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 Therefore my throat, my voice might not last. Anyway, let me ask you this morning, how is your

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 posture? How is your posture? I smiled because there was at least one person who straightened

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 himself up and I'm sure that you've thought about that in your head as I was saying that. Now,

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 we change our posture depending on who comes into our field of vision. We either sit up or we relax

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 or we tense or we might even stand up. You know, when a judge comes into the room, we might stand

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 up. Not that I've had the pleasure of doing that that often but, you know, we might stand up, you

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 know, in a day gone by, you know, gentlemen would have taken off their hat at certain occasions and

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 you see we change our posture and our position depending on who is in our presence. Now, we do

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 that out of a sense of interest in the individual or out of respect for that person. I think if you

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 were here last week and I listened to it on the replay, if you were here last week you'll have heard

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 Ciaran saying that at that line up where the soldiers were lined up for the Queen's,

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 in front of the Queen, you'll have heard of the stance and the posture that the soldiers took. Psalm 114

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 is a psalm that talks about the reaction to the presence of God. And I'm smiling this morning because

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 JT wouldn't have known this and neither would Charles but actually you read the same passage

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 and it was just about the relationship between God and the earth. You know, the diction or the word

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 choice in the psalm is such that the writer gives human characteristics to how the earth behaves in

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 his presence. In our psalm this morning we're going to think about three things. If you're taking notes

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 then you can write these down. We're going to think about deliverance, deliverance out of Egypt. We're

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 going to think about presence, so presence of the Lord and we're going to think about reverence,

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 reverence of his possession. Now the possession that I'm going to speak of here is not his people

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 as we would often think but I'm going to think about the earth. Psalm 24 says this, the earth is

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 the Lord's and the fullness of the world and those that dwell within for he has founded it upon the

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 seas and established it upon the river, upon the rivers. But we will draw a parallel of how nature reacts

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 between verses 3 and 8 in our passage and we will apply it. Now for anybody who is maybe new,

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 the Psalms in general are a collection of 150 different prayers and songs and poems and they're

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 largely split into two categories. Those are praise and I think if you've been through Sunday school

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 then you'll certainly remember these or certainly other points in your life as a Christian then you'll

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 remember these because they are easy to remember. But they're largely broken to that of praise and

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 that of lament. And if you want a fascinating study then just look through each of the 150 chapters in the

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 Psalms and you could separate out whether or not the writer is writing a song or a prayer or a poem

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 of praise or of lament. Now I'm not a scholar and neither am I well versed in poetry but as you begin to read

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 through you'll start to see that, you know, it won't be hard actually as you start to read through,

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 you'll see that there is a poetic nature, there is a rhythm. And as I say, you know, at Sunday school

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 and that you can see how the Israelites didn't find this particularly difficult to remember and to

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 recite. And I'm sure you could probably smile as if you're like me when you were a young kid and you

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 were growing up then you had to come up at a sworry. I don't know if you ever went to a Sunday school

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 sworry or a presentation and you had to remember some kind of Christian poem or a chapter in the

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 Bible. The Psalms were always the easiest. I think I had Psalm 1 a number of times but they were always

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 easier to remember. One thing that you'll pick up on when you read through the Psalms is the

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 repetition. Now this is not a lazy way of writing, it is just a style, a particular style that

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 emphasises the thoughts of the author. By repetition they're repeating something that is important.

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 You know, the other thing about the Psalms and it is a great comfort to all of us is this,

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 as we read through them we are struck by how mighty and how powerful God is. It's also a book that,

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 and I'm thinking of Psalms 19 verse 1, it says, the heavens declare the glory of the Lord of God.

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 Psalm 23 would be the opposite to that, we were in difficult days and it said, even though I walk

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 through the valley of the shadow of death I will fear no evil. That doesn't mean to say it's easy,

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 it just means that the writer would not be afraid of evil. It gives expression. So the Psalms in general

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 give expression to the heart and the thoughts of the writer and as we draw alongside, we can, and we

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 meditate upon them, you know, we can draw alongside the author in our thoughts and in our meditation,

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 either in our struggles or in our exaltation of the Lord. So we come to the section that we're dealing

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 with today and we started it last week. Our little series is called From the Lips of Jesus

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 and it goes from Psalm 113 to Psalm 118. It's called the Hallel Psalms and that word Hallel just

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 means praise. It's kind of where, I'm not a wordsmith, Rachel really enjoys this kind of thing,

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 but it's kind of where we get hallelujah and that is just the praise of God. But Psalm 113 to 118

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 is a section in the Psalms that deal with the deliverance both nationally as the nation of Israel

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 and individually. Now, and I will forget this, but I'm sure that Ciarán will have said this last week.

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 These are a set of Psalms that were sung at the Passover. Psalm 113 and 114 were sung before the meal

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 and then the other four afterwards. They might have been sung at other times, but they seem very fitting

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 to sing at the Passover because they deal with the deliverance out of Egypt.

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 You know, it's quite possible that given that the Lord at the Last Supper was celebrating the Passover,

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 that he would have sung these Psalms. You know, in Matthew and in Mark 14,

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 it says that once they had eaten, they went out and they sang a hymn and it's most likely

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 these Psalms that we are talking of. But at that Last Supper, the Lord Jesus infused the Passover meal,

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 the Passover celebration with a new meaning. He promised to be part of, he promised not a physical

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 deliverance from, you know, physical danger or human oppression, but he promised a spiritual

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 salvation from enslavement and the grave penalty of sin.

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 Now, I suspect that this chapter that we are reading off here, that we've read here,

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 is not one that you're necessarily familiar with. Unless you have done a study in the Psalms or you

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 regularly read your Bible, it's probably not one of the Psalms that you may be familiar with. It

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 certainly wasn't one that I repeated when I was at Sunday school. But it's a beautiful poem. It's a

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 song of praise, as we've thought, and it's just a little refresher of the deliverance of God's people

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 out of Egypt, through the wilderness and into the promised land. As you see, and I've already said

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 this, but as you see in each of the verses, you see a number of things that are repeated. And it just

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 reinstates or restates the idea that the Psalmist wants to get across in just a slightly different

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 way. It gives a bit more weight, a bit more colour to each of the repetitions. However, I think that each

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 of the lines do talk about a different event. And I think if we were just to skim over the surface of

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 that, we might lose some of the meaning. So for a few short moments this morning, let's just

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 scratch that surface a little bit and dig a little bit deeper and see what's going on in the book,

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 in this chapter. So what's the big idea? Well, on the face of it, and I've already mentioned this,

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 it seems fairly straightforward. I don't think there's anything from a word point of view that

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 we can't understand. And I think it'd be very easy if you know anything about your Bible. And I

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 appreciate that there'll be those who know a lot more about their Bible, and there'll be others

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 who maybe don't know an awful lot. But even if you just scratch the surface, and you'll start to

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 see references to events in the history of the nation. And maybe if you've watched The Prince of

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 Egypt, or you've watched Joseph, or any of these kind of musicals or films, then you'll start to

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 maybe see one or two bits and pieces of that. So you don't necessarily have to know a huge amount

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 about your Bible, but you will start to see that this references back to events in their history.

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 You see, the people of Israel had been enslaved for hundreds of years in Egypt. The time had come

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 for their deliverance, and God had sent Moses to lead the people out of Israel after a number of

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 plagues. And he defeated Pharaoh and Egypt at the crossing of the Red Sea. God then dwells with his

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 people, symbolized in the tabernacle that Moses built. And then we see in the poem that it describes

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 how nature trembled at the presence of God and obeyed him. You know, and we see that with the

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 reference to the pattern of the Red Sea and God meeting Moses at Sinai. Then we've got the reference

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 of Jordan, that Jericho that Joshua crossed as he led the nation into their inheritance.

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 But the message of the psalm is all about deliverance. And yet I think, and you can have a

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 wee look at your Bibles if you've still got them open, I think if you were to look at the top of your

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 section here, it says this, tremble at the presence of the Lord. I don't know what it says in your Pew

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 Bible, but I suspect it says something similar. So even though it is a passage about deliverance,

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 it's also a passage about the presence of the Lord. And that's why you can see why I have these

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 three points. Deliverance out of Egypt, the presence of the Lord, and the reverence of his

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 possession. So let's get a little bit deeper and think about these first two things,

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 deliverance and presence. Deliverance, as you read, again, if you've got your Bibles open,

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 you'll see this in the first line, verse one, deliverance. Now I want to give you a when and a

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 then. And I don't know if we've got any teachers that are still in or at Cresce, but at school,

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 you'll get a little sentence structure or you'll get some kind of teaching that goes,

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 given when, or given, yeah, given when, then this will happen. So when you do that,

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 then this will happen. And it's the same if you're a bit more academic and you're in,

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 you're doing some kind of science or maths and you're working at some kind of structure that will

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 say, when this happens, then this happens. And I'm sure that some of you will smile when you get to

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 that. Well, in our first verse here, we've got a when and a then. Verse one, when Israel went out

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 of Egypt, the house of Jacob from a people of strange language. It's not in there, but let's

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 put it in there. Then Judah became his sanctuary and Israel his dominion. When they came out of Egypt,

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 then God dwelt with them. You know, it's an amazing story, this, the story of deliverance. And it's no

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 wonder that they celebrated the Passover every year. It was like a national birthday. I was going

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 to say an independence day, but it wasn't maybe the independence, even though God had liberated them

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 from Pharaoh and he had separated them from Egypt. He had separated them unto himself. So it wasn't maybe

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 the independence that they were looking for. But they were freed from the bondage of their Egyptian

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 masters. And if you were to read in Exodus chapter 12, you'll see there that they were commanded to

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 observe this feast forever. In fact, they were to tell their children this, and it's good to bring

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 your children to church. So if you're here this morning and your child's making noise and they're not

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 outside, then it is good to, that our children hear what we believe and why we believe it.

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 And it says this, they have to tell their children this, it is a sacrifice of the Lord's Passover.

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 For he passed over the houses of the people of Israel, sorry, people of Israel in Egypt when he

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 struck the Egyptians, but spared our houses. And Caleb was definitely agreeing with that.

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 Now the Passover, for anyone who isn't familiar with this, is a celebration meal. It was eaten

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 annually to mark the night when the 10th plague was sent into Egypt. It was a plague that killed

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 the firstborn right from Pharaoh's palace to the livestock in the field to the slave's house as well.

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 No one was immune unless they obeyed God. You know, and I think that is a key thing for us to think

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 about this morning. They obeyed God by taking the blood of that perfect lamb and they applied it to

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 their door frames. And the Jewish firstborn was safe as he sheltered under that blood and as the

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 angel of death passed through the land. Now this is a wonderful picture. In fact, we thought about

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 this morning in the breaking of bread. This is a wonderful picture of the Lord Jesus who is described

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 for us in John's gospel as the lamb of God. You know, he was perfect and yet he was killed.

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 And his blood was shed in order that we who were living under the enslavement or the servitude of sin

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 could be liberated from the penalty of that sin. And if we obey God in trusting him for salvation,

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 then Jesus' shed blood can be applied to our lives so that when God who, and this is a verse from

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 scripture, spared not his son, when he looks at us, he will spare us from judgment, the judgment that we

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 deserved. So, just maybe a little point to note. If you haven't ever been to the breaking of bread,

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 then can I encourage you to come to the breaking of bread? I mean, some people might refer to it as

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 communion, but it is a short time in the week. It's 45 minutes upstairs, 10 o'clock, where we

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 remember not only our deliverer, we do remember him, and we remember our deliverance. The Lord Jesus

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 says, this do in remembrance of me. You know, it's not mandated in the way that the Passover was mandated,

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 even though the early Christians would do it on the first day of the week, they would do it on a

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 weekly basis. It was their habit. And it's not, it has no sacramental value like we, the Catholic

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 church would teach. It is simply just a time for us to remember the Lord Jesus and what he has done

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 for us, and we praise God for his son. Now, in our Bibles, and it's not necessarily in the chapter

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 this morning, but in our Bibles, this Egypt speaks to us of the world. And for those of us who are saved,

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 for those of us who have been delivered from the world, and I don't mean physically, like the nation

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 were brought out of Egypt, it just means spiritually, to give a little bit of weight to that. You know,

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 Ephesians chapter 2 says this, and you who were dead in trespasses and sins in which you once walked,

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 following the course of this world, following the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that

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 is now at work in the sons of disobedience. In fact, if, and this is something else you could do,

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 don't do it just now when I'm speaking, but do this when you go home, read through Ephesians chapter 2,

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 verses 1 to 10, and see the parallel between what we're thinking about here, the deliverance of God's

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 people out of Egypt, and through the wilderness, and into the promised land, and read the first 10

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 verses, and see what you can see as a parallel to what we are talking about. But Egypt is a picture

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 of the world, and God saves his people out of Egypt. He takes them into the wilderness, and he

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 takes them to the promised land. You know, despite the nation of Israel, the Israelites living in Egypt

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 for more than 400 years, it still says this, and this is the second line in verse 1, and don't worry,

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 I won't, we won't go down the whole eight verses at this speed. We will speed up a little bit, but the

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 second line in verse 1 says this, a people of a strange language. You know, despite living there

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 for 400 years, they retained their identity. They hadn't assimilated, and they hadn't become like the

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 Egyptians, and I think that should be a challenge for us all. You know, whether we are, whether we are,

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 as the hymn would say, pressing on the upward way, then we need to be encouraged to press on,

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 even though we're living in the world, we're not off the world. Or maybe you're a believer who,

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 you might have lost the joy of your salvation, and you've slid back into living as a world,

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 and speaking their language. Don't forget your identity. You know, our identity is now in Christ,

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 Christ, and we've been brought out of the world, and we've been set apart from God. And that should

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 challenge us as well this morning. And if you're not a believer, then that is what is on offer this

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 morning, a deliverance from sin, from the penalty of sin, a deliverance of having to walk, as we've

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 thought about in Ephesians chapter 2, as the course of this world, there is a deliverance.

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 But in our chapter, it's not just about deliverance. It's about the fact that God's presence comes to be

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 with us, and we are filled with the Holy Spirit on the day of our salvation. So, our key point this

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 morning, I do want you to take this home, is this. When they came out of Egypt, then God dwelt with them.

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 You know, God's presence is with those who he delivered out of Egypt. You know, he dwelt in the

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 tabernacle that Moses built, and then later in the temple, as we'll come on to see. And, you know,

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 it's just when I was thinking about this, you know, God dwells with those that he has delivered.

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 Not just anyone, not just any group out there, not just any religion. God dwells with those that he has

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 delivered. Revelation 21 and 3, it says this, the dwelling place, behold, the dwelling place of God

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 is with man. And we should remember that. You know, we're reminded in Paul's letters that our bodies

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 are the temple of the living God. So, when we are taken out of the world, when we're taken out of

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 Egypt, as it were, then God comes to dwell with us. And that should be an encouragement for us

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 this morning. Now, we move into verse 2, and the names that you'll see here, there's two names you

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 see here, Judah and Israel. And they're both talking of the same, just with a slightly different aspect

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 or not, as you might see later on in the life of the nation, where they are split into two.

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 And you have Israel and Judah. Even though the sanctuary was in Judah, and that's where Solomon

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 eventually built the temple, these, the two in here are one and the same. In fact, actually,

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 when you come to the thing, the first verse, the last sentence in that first verse, and it talks

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 about the house of Jacob, as we've just read, you know, remember that Jacob's name was changed to

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 Israel. It was changed to Israel the night before they crossed the Jordan and went into the promised

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 land. These three, the house of Jacob, Judah and Israel, are all talking of the same.

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 And, you know, as we read this, then just think about the nation as a whole. You know, if you want

00:21:15.960 --> 00:21:22.120
 to dig a little deeper, and when you start to study, this is where you get excited about, where you see

00:21:22.120 --> 00:21:26.680
 these things, you'll discover that there is just a slight difference as to why they have been called

00:21:26.680 --> 00:21:34.420
 Israel and Judah and the house of Jacob. And if you dig in, then you'll find that there's treasure

00:21:34.420 --> 00:21:40.480
 just in these slight differences in the verse.

00:21:41.620 --> 00:21:46.700
 Now, before we move on, I was also going to mention that the word dominion is in there also.

00:21:46.860 --> 00:21:51.960
 Israel has dominion. That was referencing a throne that was set up. That throne was also set up in Judah.

00:21:52.880 --> 00:21:56.800
 You know, God would exercise his dominion over the nation.

00:21:56.799 --> 00:22:03.819
 Now, fast forward to today, and you come to Colossians 3 in the New Testament, and it says this,

00:22:04.379 --> 00:22:09.599
 that let the peace of God rule in your hearts.

00:22:10.399 --> 00:22:14.399
 The question I've got for you today is, does God have dominion in your life?

00:22:14.819 --> 00:22:19.519
 You know, it took Israel out of Egypt, and it says this, Israel has dominion.

00:22:19.779 --> 00:22:21.419
 Does he have dominion in our lives?

00:22:21.420 --> 00:22:26.039
 Now, not a dominion of fear, as we might think of that kind of picture.

00:22:26.180 --> 00:22:31.720
 We have a king in a kingdom with dominion over his subjects, but a dominion of peace,

00:22:32.580 --> 00:22:36.519
 a peace that he offers us by the blood of his son.

00:22:38.019 --> 00:22:42.519
 Now, that brings me to this section of the poem,

00:22:42.880 --> 00:22:49.440
 where the author gives nature these incredible lifelike characteristics, verses 3 to 8.

00:22:49.440 --> 00:22:52.259
 And here we're going to think about reverence.

00:22:53.240 --> 00:23:01.039
 So, in the beginning there, we've got the deliverance of Israel out of Egypt.

00:23:01.220 --> 00:23:03.740
 We've then got the presence of the Lord with them.

00:23:04.420 --> 00:23:06.860
 And now we're going to think about the reverence.

00:23:07.180 --> 00:23:11.019
 And this is a response to the presence of the Lord.

00:23:12.100 --> 00:23:15.799
 You know, the author, he demonstrates that when God's presence was near,

00:23:15.799 --> 00:23:20.299
 nature itself was not only reverent, but it was obedient.

00:23:20.980 --> 00:23:28.399
 And we think of that when we think of the seas and the river part in the way that they did.

00:23:30.960 --> 00:23:33.019
 You know, I think the author is doing this,

00:23:33.440 --> 00:23:37.559
 because unfortunately, they're the people who should have been reverent and obedient.

00:23:38.419 --> 00:23:41.399
 And if you've read through Exodus, you'll remember that they pretty much complained

00:23:41.400 --> 00:23:44.960
 the whole way through the journey, the 40 years that they were in the wilderness.

00:23:45.120 --> 00:23:47.160
 They pretty much complained that whole time.

00:23:47.420 --> 00:23:49.460
 And often they were very disobedient.

00:23:49.540 --> 00:23:54.519
 You know, I think potentially the author is talking about nature

00:23:54.519 --> 00:23:56.180
 and the way that nature responds,

00:23:56.259 --> 00:23:58.940
 because he's wanting to leave out the failure of the people.

00:24:00.240 --> 00:24:02.640
 And as they are sitting, having their Passover meal,

00:24:02.700 --> 00:24:04.220
 and as they are reciting this,

00:24:04.560 --> 00:24:07.080
 they probably don't really want to be thinking about their failure.

00:24:07.079 --> 00:24:15.859
 And here we have nature instead being reverent and obedient.

00:24:17.299 --> 00:24:19.599
 It was a response that the people should have had.

00:24:20.240 --> 00:24:23.000
 Now we've got two bodies of water that are mentioned here.

00:24:23.079 --> 00:24:26.779
 The sea looked and fled, and Jordan turned back.

00:24:27.559 --> 00:24:30.240
 We've then got two landscapes, two elevated landscapes.

00:24:30.419 --> 00:24:35.399
 The mountains skipped like rams, and the hills like lambs.

00:24:35.400 --> 00:24:41.660
 You know, both the Red Sea and the Jordan had remarkable events

00:24:41.660 --> 00:24:46.660
 that happened at them, where the nation crossed unhindered,

00:24:47.240 --> 00:24:51.980
 on dry land, as we would be reminded in Nehemiah 9 and Hebrews 11.

00:24:53.000 --> 00:24:54.780
 The first was the Red Sea.

00:24:55.640 --> 00:25:00.460
 It opened up when Moses took his rod, took his staff and his hand,

00:25:00.460 --> 00:25:04.200
 and he cast them out, lifted them up, and he stretched them out over the water,

00:25:04.720 --> 00:25:06.620
 and the waters parted.

00:25:07.720 --> 00:25:08.740
 Now was Moses doing that?

00:25:11.460 --> 00:25:12.480
 No, it was God.

00:25:12.960 --> 00:25:15.120
 It was God who parted the sea.

00:25:15.220 --> 00:25:18.440
 The sea obeyed because of God's presence,

00:25:19.180 --> 00:25:20.680
 and the people passed through.

00:25:20.680 --> 00:25:27.460
 And through the desert, God leads his people by a cloud and fire,

00:25:28.220 --> 00:25:29.380
 and he provided them.

00:25:29.480 --> 00:25:32.740
 He provided them bread and meat, and he provides for them water.

00:25:34.039 --> 00:25:37.340
 The references in verse 8,

00:25:37.960 --> 00:25:41.560
 the water from the rock, are easy to find as you read through Exodus.

00:25:41.559 --> 00:25:45.240
 And I didn't have time to do this,

00:25:45.359 --> 00:25:51.279
 but there's also something in my head that reminds us of the sweetness out of hardness,

00:25:51.740 --> 00:25:55.559
 and it is the provision of honey in the desert as well.

00:25:56.319 --> 00:25:58.619
 You know, again, we can see a parallel in this,

00:25:59.099 --> 00:26:03.139
 as we think of in that verse 8,

00:26:03.140 --> 00:26:06.920
 who turns the rocks into a pool of water

00:26:06.920 --> 00:26:11.700
 and the flint into a spring of water.

00:26:12.380 --> 00:26:16.140
 You know, the parallel for us as we live today

00:26:16.140 --> 00:26:17.500
 is this of the Lord.

00:26:17.580 --> 00:26:20.600
 You know, the Lord was struck on that cross.

00:26:22.060 --> 00:26:27.700
 And you remember at the well at Samaria

00:26:27.700 --> 00:26:28.880
 where that woman comes out,

00:26:29.240 --> 00:26:29.700
 and he says,

00:26:29.780 --> 00:26:30.640
 you would have asked of me,

00:26:30.700 --> 00:26:32.620
 and I would have given you living water.

00:26:33.139 --> 00:26:33.859
 You know, the Lord Jesus,

00:26:34.099 --> 00:26:37.039
 as he was nailed to that cross,

00:26:37.119 --> 00:26:39.459
 as he was struck like the rock was struck,

00:26:39.919 --> 00:26:41.759
 out of him came living water.

00:26:42.659 --> 00:26:45.739
 And that is where we have our salvation.

00:26:46.299 --> 00:26:46.939
 Excuse me.

00:26:56.439 --> 00:26:57.619
 Just lost my place.

00:26:57.739 --> 00:26:58.579
 Excuse me a wee second.

00:26:58.579 --> 00:27:04.519
 So they come through the wilderness,

00:27:06.199 --> 00:27:08.220
 and it's not in here,

00:27:08.379 --> 00:27:10.000
 but they come to Canaan,

00:27:10.399 --> 00:27:13.480
 and they pass through the Jordan.

00:27:13.599 --> 00:27:13.960
 Verse 3,

00:27:14.019 --> 00:27:16.099
 and I know I'm skipping a little bit back and forward here,

00:27:16.240 --> 00:27:17.659
 but forgive me for that.

00:27:17.779 --> 00:27:19.059
 So the sea looked and fled,

00:27:19.099 --> 00:27:22.699
 and we've thought about that when it comes to the Red Sea,

00:27:22.700 --> 00:27:26.819
 and then Jordan turned back in similar fashion.

00:27:27.519 --> 00:27:30.160
 Now, when it comes to the mountains and the hills,

00:27:30.420 --> 00:27:31.920
 most, or there's a lot,

00:27:32.160 --> 00:27:34.880
 there's a school of thought that would think that these are the same.

00:27:35.080 --> 00:27:36.799
 These are the mountains and the hills in Judah.

00:27:37.220 --> 00:27:39.799
 I think that they're probably slightly different.

00:27:39.799 --> 00:27:44.200
 I think that the mountains refer to the mountains where,

00:27:45.379 --> 00:27:46.879
 the mountains that trembled.

00:27:47.000 --> 00:27:48.480
 It says that they skipped like rams,

00:27:48.940 --> 00:27:50.879
 that imagery where the Lord,

00:27:51.099 --> 00:27:52.139
 on a number of occasions,

00:27:52.279 --> 00:27:52.759
 met Moses.

00:27:52.899 --> 00:27:53.960
 One, when he gave him the law,

00:27:54.440 --> 00:27:56.159
 and they, you know,

00:27:56.220 --> 00:27:57.940
 remember that the smoke circled the mountain,

00:27:58.119 --> 00:27:58.899
 and it thundered.

00:27:59.240 --> 00:28:00.059
 And then another time,

00:28:00.139 --> 00:28:02.720
 when Moses asked God to reveal his glory,

00:28:03.159 --> 00:28:05.059
 then we have the mountains.

00:28:05.059 --> 00:28:06.159
 The hills, I do think,

00:28:06.599 --> 00:28:08.639
 are the reference to the Judean hills.

00:28:09.659 --> 00:28:11.980
 And Psalm 121,

00:28:12.980 --> 00:28:14.659
 you might remember this was Sunday school,

00:28:14.700 --> 00:28:15.519
 if you've been in church,

00:28:15.639 --> 00:28:17.819
 but I lift up my eyes to the hills.

00:28:17.919 --> 00:28:18.980
 Where does my help come from?

00:28:19.359 --> 00:28:20.700
 And that my help comes from the Lord.

00:28:20.779 --> 00:28:25.099
 That is a reference to these hills in Judea.

00:28:26.399 --> 00:28:31.319
 But these occurrences are nothing other than the intervention of God.

00:28:31.319 --> 00:28:36.639
 Now, he makes a way through where it is not humanly possible,

00:28:37.200 --> 00:28:41.240
 and he removes obstacles to achieving his purpose.

00:28:43.039 --> 00:28:43.899
 Interestingly, again,

00:28:44.419 --> 00:28:47.319
 you'll see how there's so many tangents in this chapter

00:28:47.319 --> 00:28:49.579
 when you think, when they are told,

00:28:49.679 --> 00:28:52.779
 that even if you had faith like the grain of a mustard seed,

00:28:52.839 --> 00:28:53.679
 you would move mountains.

00:28:54.099 --> 00:28:56.700
 There are so many references in this small chapter.

00:28:56.980 --> 00:28:57.700
 When I first read it,

00:28:57.879 --> 00:28:58.639
 when I was preparing,

00:28:58.779 --> 00:28:59.399
 I read it and I think,

00:28:59.400 --> 00:29:01.759
 oh, what am I going to speak about in this chapter?

00:29:01.940 --> 00:29:04.019
 Because it seems fairly obvious when you read through it,

00:29:04.180 --> 00:29:05.340
 and it seems fairly short.

00:29:05.780 --> 00:29:08.540
 And I know I've been speaking for a little bit of time already,

00:29:08.700 --> 00:29:10.640
 but there is an enormous amount in here.

00:29:10.680 --> 00:29:12.740
 So if I've mentioned something that you think,

00:29:13.240 --> 00:29:14.200
 actually, I want to go and read that,

00:29:14.280 --> 00:29:15.000
 then go and read it,

00:29:15.080 --> 00:29:16.380
 because it will do your soul,

00:29:16.700 --> 00:29:18.160
 the world of good.

00:29:19.360 --> 00:29:21.820
 But God achieves his purposes,

00:29:22.500 --> 00:29:24.000
 and there is nothing that can,

00:29:24.500 --> 00:29:25.800
 nothing is in his way,

00:29:25.799 --> 00:29:29.919
 there is nothing that will stop him as he leads his people.

00:29:30.940 --> 00:29:32.039
 You know, in our Christian life,

00:29:32.619 --> 00:29:36.039
 the Red Sea is a picture of our baptism.

00:29:37.059 --> 00:29:40.039
 You know, where we have severed ties with the world,

00:29:40.039 --> 00:29:46.019
 and we have been freed from the slavery of its ruler.

00:29:46.859 --> 00:29:49.359
 That is why I believe,

00:29:49.460 --> 00:29:50.420
 and I think the Bible teaches,

00:29:50.619 --> 00:29:52.180
 that we should be baptized.

00:29:53.819 --> 00:29:56.500
 Because it is a landmark,

00:29:57.319 --> 00:29:59.399
 just as the stones that are placed in the Jordan,

00:29:59.539 --> 00:30:00.299
 but for the Red Sea,

00:30:00.379 --> 00:30:03.319
 it is a landmark that we can point back to

00:30:03.319 --> 00:30:05.980
 where we have been transformed

00:30:05.980 --> 00:30:10.119
 from the gripping worldly power

00:30:10.119 --> 00:30:13.119
 of the evil one,

00:30:13.240 --> 00:30:14.819
 and we have been liberated,

00:30:15.619 --> 00:30:17.539
 and we have been led by the Spirit

00:30:17.539 --> 00:30:19.079
 in our Christian journey.

00:30:20.000 --> 00:30:21.099
 You know, we are dead to the world,

00:30:21.159 --> 00:30:21.879
 as the Bible would say.

00:30:22.099 --> 00:30:23.539
 We have died with Christ,

00:30:23.639 --> 00:30:24.779
 and we are alive to God.

00:30:24.779 --> 00:30:28.119
 And the Red Sea is a picture of baptism.

00:30:29.039 --> 00:30:30.700
 If you haven't picked it up at the minute,

00:30:30.700 --> 00:30:37.220
 the parallel of the deliverance out of Egypt

00:30:37.220 --> 00:30:38.019
 and through the wilderness

00:30:38.019 --> 00:30:39.360
 and to the promised land

00:30:39.360 --> 00:30:42.039
 is a parallel to our Christian journey.

00:30:42.240 --> 00:30:43.799
 And we'll come to that when we come to Jordan.

00:30:43.940 --> 00:30:45.299
 You know, that is another river

00:30:45.299 --> 00:30:46.940
 that is synonymous with baptism.

00:30:47.160 --> 00:30:48.220
 We see many people,

00:30:48.319 --> 00:30:49.039
 even the Lord Jesus,

00:30:49.440 --> 00:30:50.960
 baptized in the Jordan,

00:30:51.779 --> 00:30:53.519
 and many other references.

00:30:54.360 --> 00:30:56.160
 And it's about, you know,

00:30:56.220 --> 00:30:57.940
 dying and leaving the old behind

00:30:57.940 --> 00:30:59.420
 and moving on to a new life.

00:30:59.420 --> 00:31:00.980
 Now, many scholars would often,

00:31:01.300 --> 00:31:04.779
 would also say that the Jordan speaks to us

00:31:04.779 --> 00:31:06.240
 of leaving this life

00:31:06.240 --> 00:31:08.660
 and then going on to the next,

00:31:08.820 --> 00:31:10.460
 to the promised land.

00:31:10.600 --> 00:31:12.100
 It often refers to the freedom

00:31:12.100 --> 00:31:13.660
 that comes from,

00:31:14.060 --> 00:31:15.700
 or comes after a long period

00:31:15.700 --> 00:31:19.519
 of adversity and of waiting.

00:31:20.160 --> 00:31:21.240
 So whether it refers to baptism,

00:31:21.580 --> 00:31:23.539
 or whether it refers to leaving this life

00:31:23.539 --> 00:31:25.940
 and going to be with our Savior forever,

00:31:25.940 --> 00:31:28.320
 then I think it is a parallel

00:31:28.320 --> 00:31:30.880
 through the Christian journey.

00:31:31.700 --> 00:31:33.539
 Either way, the pictures are

00:31:33.539 --> 00:31:35.940
 wonderful pictures for us

00:31:35.940 --> 00:31:38.920
 to think about in our Christian life.

00:31:40.799 --> 00:31:43.140
 Just turn with me just a second to verse 7.

00:31:43.279 --> 00:31:43.519
 It says,

00:31:43.680 --> 00:31:46.940
 Tremble the earth at the presence of the Lord.

00:31:47.019 --> 00:31:49.700
 You know, the writer wants to draw attention

00:31:49.700 --> 00:31:53.360
 to how God can sweep away all opposition.

00:31:53.359 --> 00:31:55.219
 You know, this is a response

00:31:55.219 --> 00:31:58.659
 to God's glorious manifestation,

00:31:58.979 --> 00:32:00.879
 his presence at that time.

00:32:01.419 --> 00:32:04.899
 And you see there that the presence of the Lord

00:32:04.899 --> 00:32:08.219
 at the presence of the God of Jacob.

00:32:08.419 --> 00:32:09.439
 You know, earth obeys God.

00:32:10.919 --> 00:32:12.919
 And this is another tangent,

00:32:13.099 --> 00:32:14.379
 but it's another proof for us.

00:32:14.919 --> 00:32:16.639
 When the Lord Jesus was on the earth

00:32:16.640 --> 00:32:18.840
 and he, you know,

00:32:18.880 --> 00:32:20.440
 they marveled when he walked on the water

00:32:20.440 --> 00:32:21.759
 and he calmed that storm

00:32:21.759 --> 00:32:22.100
 and they said,

00:32:22.360 --> 00:32:24.200
 even the wind and the waves obey him.

00:32:26.720 --> 00:32:29.380
 Nature will only obey its creator.

00:32:29.600 --> 00:32:30.700
 It will only obey God.

00:32:30.740 --> 00:32:32.060
 And that is why, you know,

00:32:32.100 --> 00:32:34.480
 there are so many proof texts in our Bible

00:32:34.480 --> 00:32:36.200
 that would demonstrate that the Lord Jesus

00:32:36.200 --> 00:32:38.140
 is the Son of God.

00:32:38.240 --> 00:32:39.259
 He is God.

00:32:39.380 --> 00:32:42.120
 Even the wind and the waves obey him.

00:32:43.380 --> 00:32:45.120
 In fact, we were thinking about this this morning

00:32:45.119 --> 00:32:46.259
 and again in the breaking of bread.

00:32:46.579 --> 00:32:49.439
 Luke 19, that even if we were silent,

00:32:49.799 --> 00:32:51.039
 you know, we should sing his praise.

00:32:51.339 --> 00:32:52.559
 But even if we were silent,

00:32:52.719 --> 00:32:53.359
 the Lord said,

00:32:53.439 --> 00:32:55.419
 even if his disciples were silent,

00:32:55.519 --> 00:32:58.539
 then the stones would cry out in praise.

00:32:58.639 --> 00:33:00.679
 You know, earth responds to its maker

00:33:00.679 --> 00:33:03.299
 as it recognizes just who he is.

00:33:04.779 --> 00:33:05.919
 What is our response?

00:33:07.119 --> 00:33:08.179
 You know, a psalm,

00:33:08.439 --> 00:33:10.599
 as with Psalm 113

00:33:10.599 --> 00:33:11.799
 that we thought about last week,

00:33:11.799 --> 00:33:14.899
 this psalm works more fully

00:33:14.899 --> 00:33:18.240
 in the context of the whole halal.

00:33:19.519 --> 00:33:23.159
 In singing of this particular section

00:33:23.159 --> 00:33:26.200
 and this particular selection of events in history,

00:33:26.539 --> 00:33:27.879
 it just stresses to us

00:33:27.879 --> 00:33:30.839
 the Lord's supremacy over all.

00:33:32.639 --> 00:33:33.700
 Over the people,

00:33:34.259 --> 00:33:36.319
 whether that's been the Pharaoh and the Egyptians,

00:33:36.759 --> 00:33:37.819
 or over the earth.

00:33:37.819 --> 00:33:40.779
 But it just goes to strengthen the confidence

00:33:40.779 --> 00:33:44.859
 of the people who he was leading out of Egypt.

00:33:45.700 --> 00:33:46.399
 That tiny,

00:33:46.899 --> 00:33:47.799
 and we think about it,

00:33:47.859 --> 00:33:48.919
 where there's a second exodus,

00:33:49.059 --> 00:33:50.799
 as we've been thinking about this recently in Daniel,

00:33:50.879 --> 00:33:53.240
 there's a second exodus out of Babylon

00:33:53.240 --> 00:33:54.379
 and back home,

00:33:54.419 --> 00:33:56.240
 and there was a tiny remnant of Judah.

00:33:56.339 --> 00:33:59.279
 And I think as they ate the Passover lamb,

00:33:59.419 --> 00:34:00.439
 not only would they have,

00:34:00.559 --> 00:34:01.559
 the Passover meal,

00:34:01.879 --> 00:34:04.279
 not only would they have thought about

00:34:04.279 --> 00:34:07.279
 their exodus out of Egypt,

00:34:07.440 --> 00:34:10.119
 but also their exodus out of Babylon.

00:34:10.460 --> 00:34:10.539
 You know,

00:34:10.559 --> 00:34:11.460
 it gives them the confidence

00:34:11.460 --> 00:34:14.980
 that God will bring about his purposes.

00:34:15.500 --> 00:34:16.940
 And it should strengthen us too.

00:34:17.719 --> 00:34:19.420
 It should give us confidence.

00:34:20.699 --> 00:34:21.619
 Now let me ask you this.

00:34:21.739 --> 00:34:24.699
 Is God in your life?

00:34:26.300 --> 00:34:28.340
 Is he your Lord?

00:34:28.779 --> 00:34:28.920
 You know,

00:34:28.960 --> 00:34:31.579
 has he taken you out of Egypt spiritually?

00:34:31.579 --> 00:34:34.860
 And is he protecting and providing for you

00:34:34.860 --> 00:34:35.759
 on the Christian pathway

00:34:35.759 --> 00:34:37.860
 as you journey towards

00:34:37.860 --> 00:34:40.659
 our eternal destination with him?

00:34:42.019 --> 00:34:42.460
 Well,

00:34:42.519 --> 00:34:43.019
 if he is,

00:34:43.420 --> 00:34:44.440
 what is our posture?

00:34:46.920 --> 00:34:47.159
 You know,

00:34:47.179 --> 00:34:48.579
 are we reverent in our living?

00:34:49.659 --> 00:34:49.799
 You know,

00:34:49.840 --> 00:34:50.599
 does our life,

00:34:51.039 --> 00:34:51.880
 the way that we live,

00:34:52.059 --> 00:34:53.000
 praise God?

00:34:54.059 --> 00:34:54.799
 Do we remember,

00:34:55.340 --> 00:34:56.639
 do we enjoy remembering

00:34:56.639 --> 00:34:57.819
 all that he's done for us

00:34:57.819 --> 00:35:00.000
 and all that he is doing for us?

00:35:00.000 --> 00:35:04.840
 You know,

00:35:04.860 --> 00:35:05.860
 I wonder if his presence

00:35:05.860 --> 00:35:08.000
 alters the course of our living.

00:35:09.139 --> 00:35:09.619
 You know,

00:35:09.639 --> 00:35:10.659
 we have an amazing God,

00:35:10.739 --> 00:35:10.880
 right?

00:35:10.940 --> 00:35:12.679
 One who is not unaware

00:35:12.679 --> 00:35:13.519
 of our struggles.

00:35:15.820 --> 00:35:16.780
 But he is a God

00:35:16.780 --> 00:35:17.679
 who can deliver us

00:35:17.679 --> 00:35:19.280
 from our circumstance.

00:35:19.280 --> 00:35:26.080
 my thoughts today

00:35:26.080 --> 00:35:26.760
 for us

00:35:26.760 --> 00:35:28.180
 in the room

00:35:28.180 --> 00:35:28.800
 in Brunsfield

00:35:28.800 --> 00:35:29.440
 is this,

00:35:30.080 --> 00:35:31.500
 put our trust

00:35:31.500 --> 00:35:32.420
 in God.

00:35:33.300 --> 00:35:33.519
 You know,

00:35:33.560 --> 00:35:34.240
 have the confidence

00:35:34.240 --> 00:35:35.100
 in his ability

00:35:35.100 --> 00:35:35.700
 to deliver

00:35:35.700 --> 00:35:37.140
 us.

00:35:38.140 --> 00:35:39.500
 And not only just deliver us,

00:35:39.560 --> 00:35:40.680
 but to dwell with us

00:35:40.680 --> 00:35:41.840
 as we journey

00:35:41.840 --> 00:35:43.060
 through life.

00:35:45.080 --> 00:35:45.460
 You know,

00:35:45.500 --> 00:35:46.580
 there's a great chapter

00:35:46.580 --> 00:35:47.280
 in Romans,

00:35:47.280 --> 00:35:48.000
 Romans,

00:35:48.160 --> 00:35:49.040
 it's Romans chapter 8,

00:35:49.200 --> 00:35:50.760
 it is the great chapter

00:35:50.760 --> 00:35:51.440
 of salvation.

00:35:52.740 --> 00:35:53.700
 And Paul asks us,

00:35:53.740 --> 00:35:54.300
 he says this,

00:35:54.440 --> 00:35:55.560
 if God be for us,

00:35:56.660 --> 00:35:57.780
 who can be against us?

00:35:59.440 --> 00:35:59.880
 You know,

00:36:00.080 --> 00:36:01.780
 it's quite possible

00:36:01.780 --> 00:36:02.680
 that that is just

00:36:02.680 --> 00:36:03.300
 an allusion

00:36:03.300 --> 00:36:04.140
 back to these

00:36:04.140 --> 00:36:04.960
 Hallel Psalms.

00:36:05.480 --> 00:36:06.180
 We read in,

00:36:06.380 --> 00:36:07.280
 and we'll read it in a few,

00:36:07.440 --> 00:36:08.200
 I don't know who's speaking,

00:36:08.360 --> 00:36:09.700
 but in a few weeks,

00:36:09.760 --> 00:36:10.320
 we'll read in

00:36:10.320 --> 00:36:11.280
 chapter 118

00:36:11.280 --> 00:36:13.740
 and near,

00:36:15.180 --> 00:36:16.400
 let me just read this,

00:36:16.460 --> 00:36:17.180
 Psalm 118,

00:36:17.320 --> 00:36:17.900
 it says this,

00:36:18.019 --> 00:36:18.600
 verse 6,

00:36:19.320 --> 00:36:20.760
 the Lord is on my side,

00:36:21.120 --> 00:36:22.080
 I will not fear,

00:36:22.740 --> 00:36:23.500
 what can man

00:36:23.500 --> 00:36:24.080
 do

00:36:24.080 --> 00:36:25.300
 to me?

00:36:27.460 --> 00:36:28.360
 As the nation

00:36:28.360 --> 00:36:30.500
 remembered

00:36:30.500 --> 00:36:31.420
 the Passover,

00:36:32.040 --> 00:36:32.680
 and as they

00:36:32.680 --> 00:36:33.740
 sang

00:36:33.740 --> 00:36:34.440
 these

00:36:34.440 --> 00:36:36.240
 poems,

00:36:36.460 --> 00:36:37.100
 these songs,

00:36:37.660 --> 00:36:38.680
 they were encouraged,

00:36:39.200 --> 00:36:40.019
 they were strengthened,

00:36:40.019 --> 00:36:41.380
 and

00:36:41.380 --> 00:36:42.739
 they sang their praise

00:36:42.739 --> 00:36:43.159
 to God

00:36:43.159 --> 00:36:44.099
 for all that he had done.

00:36:45.679 --> 00:36:46.480
 As we've thought about

00:36:46.480 --> 00:36:47.019
 this this morning,

00:36:47.619 --> 00:36:48.559
 let us be encouraged,

00:36:48.759 --> 00:36:49.659
 let us be strengthened.

00:36:52.619 --> 00:36:54.019
 We're on the victory side,

00:36:55.079 --> 00:36:55.619
 just like

00:36:55.619 --> 00:36:56.519
 those people

00:36:56.519 --> 00:36:56.900
 who would

00:36:56.900 --> 00:36:58.280
 year after year

00:36:58.280 --> 00:36:58.840
 after year

00:36:58.840 --> 00:37:00.219
 remember the Passover.

00:37:00.559 --> 00:37:00.679
 You know,

00:37:00.699 --> 00:37:01.360
 when we remember

00:37:01.360 --> 00:37:02.179
 our Lord

00:37:02.179 --> 00:37:03.000
 and the breaking of bread,

00:37:03.460 --> 00:37:04.539
 we stand on

00:37:04.539 --> 00:37:05.300
 victory ground.

00:37:07.380 --> 00:37:08.239
 Egypt's been defeated

00:37:08.239 --> 00:37:09.440
 and the ruler

00:37:09.440 --> 00:37:09.820
 they're in,

00:37:09.820 --> 00:37:10.360
 the world.

00:37:11.440 --> 00:37:12.440
 We are being led

00:37:12.440 --> 00:37:13.100
 through this journey

00:37:13.100 --> 00:37:14.720
 by the Lord

00:37:14.720 --> 00:37:15.680
 and one day

00:37:15.680 --> 00:37:16.420
 we will go to be

00:37:16.420 --> 00:37:16.840
 with him

00:37:16.840 --> 00:37:18.120
 in the place

00:37:18.120 --> 00:37:18.740
 that he has

00:37:18.740 --> 00:37:19.720
 promised us.

00:37:21.640 --> 00:37:22.500
 Shall we pray?

00:37:25.980 --> 00:37:26.800
 Heavenly Father,

00:37:27.160 --> 00:37:28.140
 we thank you

00:37:28.140 --> 00:37:28.620
 this morning

00:37:28.620 --> 00:37:29.620
 for these

00:37:29.620 --> 00:37:30.559
 short thoughts

00:37:30.559 --> 00:37:32.019
 in your word.

00:37:32.019 --> 00:37:34.199
 Father,

00:37:34.199 --> 00:37:34.699
 we thank you

00:37:34.699 --> 00:37:35.599
 that you are a God

00:37:35.599 --> 00:37:37.599
 who delivers.

00:37:39.519 --> 00:37:39.980
 Father,

00:37:40.059 --> 00:37:40.840
 we thank you

00:37:40.840 --> 00:37:41.219
 that you

00:37:41.219 --> 00:37:41.820
 were a God

00:37:41.820 --> 00:37:42.340
 who delivered

00:37:42.340 --> 00:37:44.280
 Israel out of Egypt

00:37:44.280 --> 00:37:45.900
 and you are a God

00:37:45.900 --> 00:37:46.519
 who delivers

00:37:46.519 --> 00:37:47.179
 your people

00:37:47.179 --> 00:37:48.659
 out of this world.

00:37:50.699 --> 00:37:51.320
 Our Father,

00:37:51.400 --> 00:37:52.019
 we are thankful

00:37:52.019 --> 00:37:52.800
 this morning

00:37:52.800 --> 00:37:54.800
 that the Lord Jesus

00:37:54.800 --> 00:37:57.539
 is the one

00:37:57.539 --> 00:37:58.440
 who delivers us,

00:37:59.180 --> 00:38:00.519
 who gave his life

00:38:00.519 --> 00:38:02.820
 that we might live.

00:38:07.400 --> 00:38:08.180
 Our Father,

00:38:08.420 --> 00:38:09.640
 help us

00:38:09.640 --> 00:38:11.640
 just to

00:38:11.640 --> 00:38:13.960
 alter our lives,

00:38:14.340 --> 00:38:15.640
 the way that we

00:38:15.640 --> 00:38:16.240
 worship you,

00:38:16.519 --> 00:38:17.100
 our praise,

00:38:17.600 --> 00:38:19.920
 as we think of all

00:38:19.920 --> 00:38:20.460
 that you have done

00:38:20.460 --> 00:38:20.900
 for us

00:38:20.900 --> 00:38:21.920
 and all that you are doing.

00:38:21.920 --> 00:38:24.820
 And our Father,

00:38:24.980 --> 00:38:25.740
 let us be touched

00:38:25.740 --> 00:38:26.599
 by your presence.

00:38:29.139 --> 00:38:29.559
 Father,

00:38:29.599 --> 00:38:30.079
 we thank you

00:38:30.079 --> 00:38:30.760
 that you said

00:38:30.760 --> 00:38:31.860
 that you will never

00:38:31.860 --> 00:38:32.460
 leave us

00:38:32.460 --> 00:38:33.599
 nor forsake us.

00:38:35.860 --> 00:38:36.780
 And as we come

00:38:36.780 --> 00:38:37.820
 before you

00:38:37.820 --> 00:38:38.360
 this morning,

00:38:38.920 --> 00:38:39.820
 we say thank you

00:38:39.820 --> 00:38:42.240
 and we worship you

00:38:42.240 --> 00:38:42.680
 in the name

00:38:42.680 --> 00:38:44.119
 of our Lord Jesus.

00:38:45.119 --> 00:38:45.380
 Amen.