WEBVTT

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 Let's read together, we'll be reading the entire chapter, and particularly an appropriate

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 passage for today.

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 Forgot to put my mic on, trying to deal with that.

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 There we go.

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 All right, Acts chapter 14.

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 Now at Iconium, they entered together into the Jewish synagogue and spoke in such a way

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 that a great number of both Jews and Greeks believed.

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 But the unbelieving Jews stirred up the Gentiles and poisoned their minds against the brothers.

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 So they remained for a long time, speaking boldly for the Lord, who bore witness to the

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 word of his grace, granting signs and wonders to be done by their hands.

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 But the people of the city were divided.

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 Some sided with the Jews and some with the apostles.

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 When an attempt was made by both Gentiles and Jews with their rulers to mistreat them and

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 to stone them, they learned of it and fled to Lystra and Derbe, cities of Lycaonia, and

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 to the surrounding country, and there they continued to preach the gospel.

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 Now at Lystra, there was a man sitting who could not use his feet.

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 He was crippled from birth and had never walked.

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 He listened to Paul speaking.

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 And Paul, looking intently at him and seeing that he had faith to be made well, said in

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 a loud voice, stand upright on your feet.

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 And he sprang up and began walking.

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 And when the crowd saw what Paul had done, they lifted up their voices, saying, in Lycaonian,

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 the gods have come down to us in the likeness of men.

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 Barnabas they called Zeus, and Paul Hermes, because he was the chief speaker.

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 And the priest of Zeus, whose temple was at the entrance to the city, brought oxen and

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 garlands to the gates and wanted to offer sacrifice with the crowds.

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 But when the apostles Barnabas and Paul heard of it, they tore their garments and rushed out

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 into the crowd, crying out, men, why are you doing these things?

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 We also are men of like nature with you.

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 And we bring you good news that you should turn from these vain things to a living God

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 who made the heaven and the earth and the sea and all that is in them.

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 In past generations, he allowed all the nations to walk in their own ways.

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 Yet he did not leave himself without witness, for he did good by giving you rains from heaven

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 and fruitful seasons, satisfying your hearts with food and gladness.

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 Even with these words, they scarcely restrain the people from offering sacrifice to them.

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 But Jews came from Antioch and Iconium, and having persuaded the crowds, they stoned Paul,

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 and dragged him out of the city, supposing that he was dead.

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 But when the disciples gathered about him, he rose up and entered the city, and on the

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 next day he went on with Barnabas to Derbe.

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 When they had preached the gospel to that city and had made many disciples, they returned

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 to Lystra and to Iconium and to Antioch, strengthening the souls of the disciples, encouraging them to

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 continue in the faith and saying that through many tribulations, we must enter the kingdom of God.

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 And when they had appointed elders for them in every church with prayer and fasting, they

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 committed them to the Lord in whom they had believed.

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 Then they passed through Pisidia and came to Pamphylia, and when they had spoken the word

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 in Perga, they went down to Atalia, and from there they sailed to Antioch, where they had

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 been commended to the grace of God for the work that they had fulfilled.

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 And when they arrived and gathered the church together, they declared all that God had done

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 with them and how he had opened the door of faith to the Gentiles, and they remained

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 no little time with the disciples.

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 Let's pray.

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 Almighty God, whose dear Son went not up to joy, but first he suffered pain and entered

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 not into glory before he was crucified, mercifully grant that we, walking in the way of the cross,

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 may find it to be the way of life and peace.

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 Through Jesus Christ, your Son, our Lord, who lives and reigns with you in the Holy Spirit,

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 one God, forever and ever.

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 Amen.

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 I want to begin this morning with two quotations.

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 One is from a popular song written four years ago, and one is from a scholarly treatise

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 written 500 years ago.

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 So, the popular song goes as follows.

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 What if your blessings come through raindrops?

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 What if your healing comes through tears?

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 What if a thousand sleepless nights is what it takes to know you're near?

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 What if my greatest disappointments or the aching of this life is the revealing of a greater thirst

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 this world can't satisfy?

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 What if trials of this life are your mercies in disguise?

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 Well, in a very different context, almost 500 years ago, the German monk and scholar Martin Luther

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 made a similar point at the conclusion of the 95 Theses, which was sort of a best-selling booklet

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 of that era, right after the printing press had been invented.

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 It was one of the first sort of mass-produced documents.

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 If you're not familiar with the 95 Theses, Luther was mostly questioning some corrupt practices

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 that had become common in the Roman Catholic Church at that time, such as the sale of indulgences.

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 And some guys were going around promising that for a one-time significant financial contribution

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 that you would be granted complete forgiveness of all sins without the need to really repent.

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 And Luther was furious.

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 And he said, no.

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 First of all, according to the Bible, forgiveness of sin is not something you can buy or earn

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 by good deeds.

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 It's purely a gift from God that we receive from His grace by trusting Jesus.

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 But he also said if we owe our salvation completely to God, we also owe our lives completely to Him

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 to live for His glory.

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 So trusting Jesus isn't a one-time transaction where you sign on a paper and never think about

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 it again.

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 True faith in Jesus expresses itself in a life of ongoing repentance, which means turning

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 to God, obedience, and sacrificial love for others.

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 And so this is what he said at the conclusion of these 95 Theses.

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 He said, Christians should be exhorted to be zealous to follow Christ their head through penalties,

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 deaths, and hells.

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 And let them thus be more confident of entering heaven through many tribulations rather than

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 through a false assurance of peace.

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 Luther was alluding to this very chapter in Acts that we just read.

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 Verse 22, Paul and Barnabas told the Christian believers, through many tribulations, we must

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 enter the kingdom of God.

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 And that's really the main point of our passage this morning.

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 What I want to do this morning, I want to do three things.

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 First, I want to look deeper into Paul and Barnabas' teaching in this verse, verse 22.

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 Second, I want to look at Paul and Barnabas' example throughout the whole chapter.

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 And third, I want us to consider some implications for us today as individuals and as a church.

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 So first, Paul and Barnabas' teaching, verse 22, through many tribulations, we must enter

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 the kingdom of God.

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 And you might say, well, what exactly does that mean?

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 What exactly is the kingdom of God?

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 Well, the kingdom of God is God's liberating rule breaking into human history.

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 The kingdom of God is where God's healing and restoring presence makes all things new.

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 Where God's creatures reflect his love and wisdom and glory back to him.

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 Where his people are filled with righteousness, peace, and joy in the Holy Spirit.

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 When Jesus began his public ministry, he proclaimed, the kingdom of God is at hand.

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 And he said in Luke chapter 4, the spirit of the Lord is upon me because he has anointed

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 me.

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 In other words, a king was anointed.

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 In other words, God has anointed me to bring this kingdom, to proclaim.

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 And he said, this is what the kingdom is going to look like.

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 To proclaim good news to the poor.

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 Liberty to the captives.

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 Recovering of sight to the blind.

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 To set free the oppressed.

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 To proclaim the year of the Lord's favor.

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 And Jesus not only preached about the kingdom of God, he also healed people from sicknesses.

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 Cast out evil spirits and set people free.

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 Brought people out of shame and isolation.

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 Into wholeness and community.

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 And all these miracles, these signs that Jesus did, were signs of God's kingdom breaking into

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 this present, broken, and fallen world.

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 You see, the kingdom of God is what we were made for.

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 As human beings, created in God's image and deep inside, it's what we long for.

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 It's what we hope for when the Holy Spirit moves in our hearts.

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 And the good news is that Jesus has made a way for us to enter into this kingdom of wholeness

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 and peace and righteousness and justice and love.

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 And then, of course, there's another part to Paul's statement.

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 He doesn't just talk about the kingdom of God.

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 He also talks about going through many tribulations.

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 So what exactly does that word mean?

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 Well, that word tribulation can also be translated hardship or affliction or even persecution.

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 In one sense, affliction or suffering is an inevitable part of life, human life, in this broken world.

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 Sometimes we can even bring suffering on ourselves by our own foolishness.

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 But the word translated tribulation is a bit more specific.

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 It's not speaking about all human suffering generally, but it's focusing especially on the hardships and difficulties

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 that we endure on the way to the kingdom of God for the sake of following Jesus along that path.

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 And, you know, this wasn't just Paul's idea that we have to go through tribulations to enter the kingdom of God.

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 It was a common idea throughout the New Testament.

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 So Jesus himself, in John 16, 33, said to his disciples,

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 In this world you will have tribulation, but take heart.

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 I have overcome the world.

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 In Revelation chapter 1, verse 9, the apostle John introduces himself in these same terms.

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 He says, I, John, am your brother and partner in the tribulation and the kingdom and the patient endurance that are in Jesus.

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 Earlier today we heard from James,

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 Count it all joy, my brothers and sisters, when you face trials of many kinds,

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 because the testing of your faith produces steadfastness or perseverance.

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 Now, if you're here today, if you're visiting, if you're not a follower of Jesus,

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 let me say to you really right up front,

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 following Jesus will not necessarily make your life easier.

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 Now, if you listen to some of the TV preachers,

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 they won't tell you that.

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 They'll say if you believe in Jesus, he'll give you your best life now.

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 A life without limitations.

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 Every day of Friday.

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 Just claim your blessing.

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 And God will send it down from heaven.

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 You can and you will.

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 Sorry to say that's not true.

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 And it's better to realize it sooner than later.

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 Jesus didn't say, if you follow me, I will make you feel good all the time.

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 He said, if you want to come after me, you must deny yourself.

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 Take up your cross and follow me.

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 In other words, following Jesus will require suffering, sacrifice, and self-denial on the way to

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 the glorious kingdom of God.

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 You know, Paul doesn't say, we might face many tribulations on the way to the kingdom of God.

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 He might say, he doesn't say, some of you will face many tribulations.

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 He says, we must.

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 That word translated must, it's sort of a key word in the gospel of Luke and in the book of Acts.

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 It's one of those words that when you read it, it should make siren bells go off in your head.

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 Because it doesn't appear in every chapter.

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 It's not a word that comes up all the time, but it comes up at key points in the narrative.

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 So in the gospel of Luke, Jesus' first spoken words to his parents when he was a 12-year-old boy,

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 did you not know that I must be in my father's house?

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 And then when he began his public ministry, began preaching, he said, I must preach the good news of the kingdom of God.

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 Later on, Jesus said to his disciples, the son of man must suffer and be rejected and killed.

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 And at the end, on the road to Emmaus, he said, was it not necessary?

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 It's the same word.

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 Sometimes it's translated must, sometimes it's translated it is necessary.

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 The same word, was it not necessary that the Christ should suffer these things and then enter into his glory?

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 You see, the word must emphasizes God's set purpose.

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 God's unchanging will.

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 So in the book of Acts, it's the same pattern.

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 It was also, because it was also written by Luke, same author.

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 So he says the scripture must be fulfilled.

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 There's no other name under heaven by which we must be saved.

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 We must obey God rather than men.

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 In fact, it comes up again in the next chapter.

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 When some people say it is necessary to circumcise the Gentile Christians and make them obey the law of Moses.

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 And immediately, that should ring bells in your head.

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 And Paul, Peter, and James all say, oh, no, no, no, no, no.

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 We'll get to that next week.

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 But the point is, it's a key word.

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 It's an important word that says it's God's set purpose.

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 It's God's unchanging will that we should enter the kingdom through many tribulations.

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 That was what Paul and Barnabas taught to these new groups of followers of Jesus.

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 But, you know, we don't just see what they said and what they taught.

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 This passage also shows us what they did.

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 We see throughout the whole chapter Paul and Barnabas example in this regard.

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 And in this whole chapter, we see the kingdom of God gloriously breaking into this fallen world.

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 And we see God's people enduring many, even increasing tribulations as they participate in extending that kingdom.

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 And in one sense, this chapter 14 shows us God's kingdom advancing.

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 It's Paul's first missionary journey.

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 Paul and Barnabas, just in this chapter, they're publicly proclaiming the message of Jesus in three new cities, Iconium, Lystra, and Derbe.

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 In both Iconium and Lystra, we see Paul doing miraculous signs and wonders.

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 Verse 8 through 10, we see this wonderful story of a man who had been crippled from birth, who had never walked.

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 And as he listened to Paul and believed the message about Jesus, he was healed.

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 And he sprang up and began walking.

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 What a picture.

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 Of the power of God to save and heal and restore and deliver.

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 In each city, many people, both Jews and Gentiles, came to faith in the risen Lord Jesus.

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 On the way back, verse 23, Paul appoints leaders for all the churches.

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 At the end of the chapter, verse 27, they declared all that God had done with them and how he had opened a door of faith to the Gentiles.

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 I mean, in summary, in these two chapters, Acts 13 and 14, Paul and Barnabas traveled hundreds of miles, presumably on foot, planted at least five new churches from scratch without any existing core group in five different cities, and appointed a team of elders to lead each of them all in the course of less than three years.

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 That's amazing.

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 That's amazing.

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 Talk to anyone in the New London Church Plant group.

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 It doesn't always happen that fast.

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 At the very same time, we see in this chapter, Paul and Barnabas facing growing opposition and difficulty.

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 In Iconium, verse 2, the unbelieving Jews stirred up the Gentiles and poisoned their minds against the brothers, against the brothers and sisters, the believers in Jesus.

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 Now, in verse 3, we see Paul's initial response to this opposition.

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 He stays there for a long time.

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 He doesn't immediately run away.

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 Paul was a good shepherd.

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 When the sheep were being threatened, he stuck with them.

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 But then in verse 5, the opposition turned violent.

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 And it wasn't just against the church in general.

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 It was against Paul and Barnabas in particular, and so they fled to the neighboring province of Lycaonia.

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 It's interesting.

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 Sometimes the bold response to opposition is to stay and stick it out.

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 Sometimes the wise response to opposition is to leave and go somewhere else.

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 Both responses call for humility and trusting God.

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 So they go on to Lystra.

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 They preach there, and it gets worse.

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 Eventually, the opposition follows them.

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 A crowd starts throwing rocks at him, knocks him unconscious, drags him out of the city, thinking he's dead, barely survives.

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 About 15 years later, when Paul was writing 2 Timothy, he looks back on this time in his life as a particularly intense time of opposition and persecution.

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 He mentions these cities in particular.

00:17:52.900 --> 00:17:53.059
 He said,

00:17:53.059 --> 00:18:16.019
 So you see, simultaneously, we see God's kingdom advancing and growing tribulations in order to extend that kingdom.

00:18:16.879 --> 00:18:19.460
 And this is not an unusual pattern in the New Testament.

00:18:19.460 --> 00:18:25.920
 Great miracles, great works of God are often accompanied by great difficulties.

00:18:27.640 --> 00:18:30.660
 Just one other example, 1 Corinthians 16, 8 and 9.

00:18:31.180 --> 00:18:33.380
 Paul is talking about some of his travel plans, and he says,

00:18:33.440 --> 00:18:38.940
 I'll stay in Ephesus until Pentecost, for a wide door for effective work has opened to me.

00:18:39.620 --> 00:18:42.160
 And there are many adversaries.

00:18:43.840 --> 00:18:45.079
 Right next to each other.

00:18:46.120 --> 00:18:46.840
 Open door.

00:18:47.500 --> 00:18:48.259
 Much opposition.

00:18:48.259 --> 00:18:55.839
 Now, what we see in the example of Paul and Barnabas here is that they didn't look for the easy way out.

00:18:57.879 --> 00:19:06.220
 They didn't look for, how can we extend the kingdom and avoid all the tribulation, all the difficulty.

00:19:07.460 --> 00:19:14.619
 In Iconium, they stayed a long time to strengthen a church that was facing opposition, to stand alongside people.

00:19:14.619 --> 00:19:19.559
 In Lystra, they confronted popular idolatry instead of benefiting from it.

00:19:20.079 --> 00:19:22.000
 Interesting story, isn't it?

00:19:22.259 --> 00:19:23.439
 Look down at verse 11.

00:19:24.699 --> 00:19:27.619
 Crippled man gets healed, and the crowds are delighted.

00:19:28.299 --> 00:19:31.019
 And they say, the gods have come down to earth in human form.

00:19:31.019 --> 00:19:38.900
 In fact, there was a local legend in that area that Zeus and Hermes, who were some of the Greek gods,

00:19:39.599 --> 00:19:46.480
 had once visited the region near Lystra disguised as ordinary men who needed a place to stay.

00:19:46.559 --> 00:19:52.339
 And they went around from house to house asking for people to take them in, and thousands of people turned them away.

00:19:52.339 --> 00:19:55.159
 Until finally, one elderly couple received them.

00:19:56.240 --> 00:20:02.899
 And so what they did, they burned all the houses that had rejected them, and they turned the house that had received them into a temple.

00:20:03.599 --> 00:20:04.339
 This was the legend.

00:20:05.799 --> 00:20:10.959
 And so the people probably were thinking, let's not miss our chance this time.

00:20:12.859 --> 00:20:14.139
 We got another chance.

00:20:14.339 --> 00:20:15.079
 They're here again.

00:20:15.079 --> 00:20:18.480
 Even the priest of Zeus was on board.

00:20:19.879 --> 00:20:25.799
 You know, get a big procession together, offer sacrifice, and then of course after you offer sacrifice, you throw a big party.

00:20:26.359 --> 00:20:28.019
 You eat all the meat that you just cooked.

00:20:30.399 --> 00:20:31.899
 Now imagine Paul and Barnabas.

00:20:32.819 --> 00:20:33.679
 They're refugees.

00:20:35.099 --> 00:20:35.319
 Right?

00:20:35.379 --> 00:20:37.179
 They just fled from violent persecution.

00:20:38.000 --> 00:20:41.740
 They've arrived in this new country where they don't even understand the local language.

00:20:42.899 --> 00:20:43.619
 Have you been there?

00:20:43.619 --> 00:20:46.739
 Have you been in a place where you don't understand the local language?

00:20:46.879 --> 00:20:51.519
 And Paul was able to speak in Greek, which was sort of like the English language of its day.

00:20:53.299 --> 00:20:56.019
 But he didn't understand the local language that people spoke.

00:20:56.859 --> 00:20:59.879
 And so they, but they continued preaching.

00:21:00.399 --> 00:21:01.500
 God used them to heal this man.

00:21:01.539 --> 00:21:03.319
 And now the people want to treat them like gods.

00:21:03.559 --> 00:21:06.259
 And you might think, hey, that's sort of a good deal.

00:21:08.000 --> 00:21:10.979
 You know, maybe our life will be a little easier for once.

00:21:10.980 --> 00:21:13.980
 I mean, finally everyone likes us.

00:21:14.059 --> 00:21:16.819
 If they think we're gods, then they'll probably do whatever we ask.

00:21:17.559 --> 00:21:20.599
 We can benefit from this popular idolatry.

00:21:20.680 --> 00:21:23.860
 Oh, it may be a little misguided, but, you know, we'll just go along with them.

00:21:25.940 --> 00:21:30.819
 Of course, what we idolize, we eventually demonize when it doesn't live up to our standards.

00:21:30.819 --> 00:21:34.279
 So in the long run, it's not always a good deal to be idolized.

00:21:35.079 --> 00:21:37.579
 But Paul and Barnabas didn't tolerate it for a minute.

00:21:38.939 --> 00:21:40.439
 Look at what they did in verse 14.

00:21:41.099 --> 00:21:47.159
 When they figured out what was going on, they tore their garments in dismay.

00:21:47.659 --> 00:21:51.179
 They rushed out into the crowd crying, man, why are you doing these things?

00:21:51.480 --> 00:21:52.399
 We're only human.

00:21:53.240 --> 00:21:54.419
 We're just like you.

00:21:54.420 --> 00:21:56.539
 And we bring you good news.

00:21:56.640 --> 00:22:01.539
 Turn from these vain things, these empty things, and trust in the living God.

00:22:03.000 --> 00:22:04.580
 They didn't take the easy way out.

00:22:05.920 --> 00:22:09.500
 They didn't benefit from popular misconceptions.

00:22:10.700 --> 00:22:14.539
 They confronted the people's inherited pagan assumptions,

00:22:15.100 --> 00:22:18.600
 which were causing them to seriously misunderstand Paul's message.

00:22:18.599 --> 00:22:29.359
 See, if you embrace Jesus Christ, you must be willing to rethink everything else that you have previously believed.

00:22:30.279 --> 00:22:38.419
 You cannot hold on to all your previous philosophical assumptions, religious traditions, and moral intuitions,

00:22:38.579 --> 00:22:40.959
 and add Jesus in like a side dish on a buffet.

00:22:41.379 --> 00:22:42.719
 It doesn't work that way.

00:22:44.480 --> 00:22:48.199
 Because the message about Jesus is part of a larger world view.

00:22:49.599 --> 00:22:55.000
 A message about one true and living God who made all things.

00:22:55.759 --> 00:23:00.939
 Who created us, human beings, in his image to worship him and yet we turn to idols.

00:23:02.000 --> 00:23:09.000
 Who began his plan of revealing himself and redeeming the world by revealing himself to the people of Israel.

00:23:09.719 --> 00:23:11.539
 Not to all the nations at once.

00:23:12.199 --> 00:23:16.000
 But still, Paul says, he didn't leave himself without witness in the world.

00:23:16.000 --> 00:23:21.480
 Paul says, look, this God who I'm talking about, he's already been at work in your lives.

00:23:22.599 --> 00:23:25.799
 He's already been doing good to you every day.

00:23:26.599 --> 00:23:32.240
 On all the things that you ascribe to Zeus or Hermes or just random chance.

00:23:32.240 --> 00:23:39.620
 All the good things, every good and perfect gift is ultimately from his hand.

00:23:39.619 --> 00:23:43.479
 Paul says, this is the God who I'm talking about.

00:23:45.000 --> 00:23:50.879
 Now perhaps you might wonder, you know, Paul doesn't talk about Jesus in the speech.

00:23:52.000 --> 00:23:53.179
 Why didn't he mention him?

00:23:53.839 --> 00:23:56.719
 Well, for one thing, Paul, it seems like Paul was interrupted.

00:23:57.399 --> 00:23:58.839
 There was quite a bit of commotion.

00:23:58.839 --> 00:24:03.759
 And Luke is most likely giving us an excerpt rather than a transcript of what Paul said.

00:24:04.879 --> 00:24:09.240
 But I think what we also see here is that Paul is a patient evangelist.

00:24:10.339 --> 00:24:16.139
 Paul wasn't trying to pressure the people to make as many decisions and get as many decisions for Christ.

00:24:16.319 --> 00:24:21.179
 And many people to get dunked in some water in as short a time as possible.

00:24:21.180 --> 00:24:26.380
 This is Paul's first recorded speech to a completely pagan audience.

00:24:26.480 --> 00:24:29.720
 People who had no background in the Bible.

00:24:30.900 --> 00:24:33.700
 And so he took the time to explain what it meant.

00:24:34.380 --> 00:24:37.740
 He didn't just say, Jesus died for your sins and rose from the dead, believe in him.

00:24:39.640 --> 00:24:45.360
 He took the time to explain the broader context, the world view in which that statement makes any sense at all.

00:24:47.360 --> 00:24:49.460
 You know, sometimes that's where we need to start as well.

00:24:51.180 --> 00:24:57.840
 As we seek to share the good news of Jesus, we often need to take that same patient, persistent approach.

00:24:59.060 --> 00:25:00.460
 Answering people's questions.

00:25:01.560 --> 00:25:02.620
 Questioning people's assumptions.

00:25:03.820 --> 00:25:05.340
 Explaining the Christian world view.

00:25:06.600 --> 00:25:12.700
 Exposing the futility of the modern idols that we cling on to.

00:25:13.900 --> 00:25:17.860
 If you're exploring Christianity, this is the kind of church we want to be.

00:25:17.859 --> 00:25:21.899
 A place where you can learn and ask questions.

00:25:22.740 --> 00:25:26.479
 And where you can have thought-provoking questions asked of you.

00:25:28.059 --> 00:25:30.759
 And where we can talk about what this means.

00:25:32.219 --> 00:25:35.000
 Paul and Barnabas didn't take the easy way out.

00:25:37.279 --> 00:25:41.019
 They patiently and persistently shared the good news of Jesus.

00:25:41.679 --> 00:25:45.299
 And led people through, step by step, why it makes sense.

00:25:45.299 --> 00:25:50.500
 Finally, verse 21 to 28, we see they also refused to take the easy way home.

00:25:51.159 --> 00:25:53.839
 Open your bulletin and look at the map on the insert.

00:25:56.839 --> 00:25:59.819
 There's a map of Paul's journeys in Acts 13 and 14.

00:26:02.480 --> 00:26:05.039
 And you see that he began at Antioch in Syria.

00:26:05.180 --> 00:26:07.279
 There's two Antiochs, if you got confused by that.

00:26:07.279 --> 00:26:14.500
 But, sailed to Cyprus, went up, and finally you see he gets to Derby.

00:26:15.160 --> 00:26:20.399
 Now, it would have been much more convenient, if he was heading back to Antioch, southeast,

00:26:20.819 --> 00:26:22.059
 to simply go south.

00:26:22.139 --> 00:26:25.759
 There was a nice road heading directly south from Derby to the coast.

00:26:26.559 --> 00:26:27.220
 In Cilicia.

00:26:28.359 --> 00:26:29.839
 Gone straight down from Derby.

00:26:30.279 --> 00:26:30.819
 Take a boat.

00:26:30.819 --> 00:26:34.059
 And get right back to his home base.

00:26:34.700 --> 00:26:37.379
 But instead, he takes the long way back.

00:26:37.879 --> 00:26:42.480
 And he goes to all the cities where he had previously been violently persecuted

00:26:42.480 --> 00:26:50.399
 in order to strengthen and encourage the new Christian believers in those places.

00:26:50.400 --> 00:26:59.519
 Do you see how much Paul valued the opportunity to strengthen and encourage new disciples of Jesus?

00:27:00.860 --> 00:27:03.040
 He traveled hundreds of extra miles.

00:27:05.280 --> 00:27:09.759
 Visiting cities where he was previously violently opposed for the sake of these new believers.

00:27:10.700 --> 00:27:12.600
 So that's Paul and Barnabas' example.

00:27:14.380 --> 00:27:19.860
 Pursuing and extending the kingdom of God and enduring the tribulations necessary to do so.

00:27:21.140 --> 00:27:22.880
 Now, finally, what does this mean for us?

00:27:24.900 --> 00:27:29.880
 It's God's appointed purpose, not just for people back then, but for us.

00:27:30.380 --> 00:27:33.080
 To enter his kingdom through many tribulations as well.

00:27:34.259 --> 00:27:38.040
 Now, that might not look like getting stoned by a hostile mob.

00:27:39.680 --> 00:27:42.820
 But what might some of these tribulations be for us?

00:27:44.200 --> 00:27:45.400
 Well, let me give a few examples.

00:27:46.380 --> 00:27:49.420
 It could look like simple physical tiredness.

00:27:50.400 --> 00:27:57.640
 From working hard at your job, caring diligently for your family, and serving actively in the local church.

00:27:58.540 --> 00:28:03.380
 Even when it would be easier to say, it's just impossible for me to do all three right now.

00:28:03.380 --> 00:28:08.480
 It could look like emotional vulnerability.

00:28:09.420 --> 00:28:12.220
 As we share griefs and sorrows together.

00:28:13.160 --> 00:28:20.460
 As we perhaps even open old wounds in order for them to be truly healed.

00:28:20.460 --> 00:28:24.299
 It might look like logistical inconvenience.

00:28:25.319 --> 00:28:27.340
 Going out of your way, as Paul did.

00:28:27.400 --> 00:28:32.539
 Taking initiative to strengthen and encourage a new disciple of Jesus.

00:28:33.579 --> 00:28:36.000
 By meeting with them and praying for them regularly.

00:28:36.000 --> 00:28:43.559
 Or perhaps it means intentionally investing time in building a relationship with a non-Christian co-worker or neighbor.

00:28:44.279 --> 00:28:46.980
 And patiently seeking to share the gospel with them.

00:28:47.680 --> 00:28:49.799
 Taking time to understand what they believe.

00:28:50.240 --> 00:28:54.240
 And to communicate the truth, the message of Jesus Christ.

00:28:54.240 --> 00:28:57.720
 It might look like being part of a church plant.

00:28:58.940 --> 00:29:00.460
 As all these new believers were.

00:29:01.480 --> 00:29:06.240
 For those of you who come from New London, there's a glorious opportunity to extend God's kingdom.

00:29:06.839 --> 00:29:09.220
 And I guarantee you there will be tribulations along the way.

00:29:10.120 --> 00:29:11.480
 I'm not sure what they will be.

00:29:12.700 --> 00:29:15.160
 But be forewarned.

00:29:15.279 --> 00:29:16.140
 Don't be surprised.

00:29:16.140 --> 00:29:19.960
 Might look like cross-cultural mission work.

00:29:20.400 --> 00:29:22.800
 Going somewhere where you don't speak the local language.

00:29:23.220 --> 00:29:24.740
 And you might be terribly misunderstood.

00:29:26.040 --> 00:29:28.100
 And being flexible in your role there.

00:29:29.420 --> 00:29:30.259
 It's interesting.

00:29:31.960 --> 00:29:36.200
 Paul began by doing a lot of direct evangelism.

00:29:36.300 --> 00:29:39.700
 Sharing the gospel with people in places where no one had heard of Jesus.

00:29:40.440 --> 00:29:41.940
 But on his return visits.

00:29:41.940 --> 00:29:48.259
 It seems like he focused more on strengthening and encouraging and training the local believers.

00:29:49.279 --> 00:29:51.140
 And appointing local leaders.

00:29:51.840 --> 00:29:52.860
 And setting them free to lead.

00:29:54.019 --> 00:29:55.380
 And you know, depending on the situation.

00:29:56.940 --> 00:29:57.860
 Being flexible.

00:29:58.039 --> 00:29:59.299
 He was flexible in his role.

00:30:00.660 --> 00:30:03.519
 Might look like taking on the burden of spiritual leadership.

00:30:04.640 --> 00:30:05.759
 Later on in his life.

00:30:05.880 --> 00:30:06.680
 Paul set aside.

00:30:07.220 --> 00:30:10.700
 He was sort of listing all the physical persecutions he had endured.

00:30:10.700 --> 00:30:12.819
 And he said, aside from my physical persecutions.

00:30:12.980 --> 00:30:14.759
 There is the daily pressure on me.

00:30:15.259 --> 00:30:17.620
 Of my anxiety for all the churches.

00:30:18.960 --> 00:30:20.080
 He says, who is weak?

00:30:20.720 --> 00:30:22.059
 And I am not weak.

00:30:22.700 --> 00:30:23.860
 Who is made to fall?

00:30:23.980 --> 00:30:25.059
 And I am not indignant.

00:30:27.100 --> 00:30:28.000
 Christian leadership.

00:30:28.880 --> 00:30:31.200
 Means feeling the pain of others.

00:30:31.779 --> 00:30:33.360
 As they struggle with their sin.

00:30:34.259 --> 00:30:36.559
 And entering into that struggle with them.

00:30:36.880 --> 00:30:38.460
 As they pursue holiness.

00:30:38.460 --> 00:30:43.000
 Perspective elders.

00:30:43.400 --> 00:30:43.799
 Deacons.

00:30:44.200 --> 00:30:44.960
 Small group leaders.

00:30:45.600 --> 00:30:46.720
 That is what we were called to.

00:30:47.880 --> 00:30:50.380
 To enter into the pain and struggle of others.

00:30:51.240 --> 00:30:52.819
 As they seek to follow Christ.

00:30:54.380 --> 00:30:56.000
 And being on that journey with them.

00:30:56.960 --> 00:30:57.700
 With each other.

00:30:58.420 --> 00:31:00.900
 The road to the kingdom of God passes through many tribulations.

00:31:00.900 --> 00:31:01.080
 Tribulations.

00:31:02.080 --> 00:31:03.519
 Now as you hear that list.

00:31:04.400 --> 00:31:05.780
 You may feel discouraged.

00:31:05.920 --> 00:31:06.980
 Perhaps you feel overwhelmed.

00:31:07.860 --> 00:31:08.800
 Or disheartened.

00:31:10.200 --> 00:31:10.920
 You doubt.

00:31:11.620 --> 00:31:13.860
 Maybe I don't want to embrace those things.

00:31:14.940 --> 00:31:16.300
 But you know the irony is.

00:31:16.840 --> 00:31:18.640
 The more of these tribulations.

00:31:19.100 --> 00:31:19.960
 That you embrace.

00:31:20.780 --> 00:31:22.800
 The more you will experience the joy.

00:31:23.560 --> 00:31:24.180
 And freedom.

00:31:24.920 --> 00:31:26.519
 That comes from being part of God's kingdom.

00:31:26.519 --> 00:31:29.400
 The kingdom comes through tribulation.

00:31:29.859 --> 00:31:31.839
 But tribulation is also the way to the kingdom.

00:31:33.779 --> 00:31:35.220
 So that's a message of encouragement.

00:31:36.440 --> 00:31:39.119
 If you're going through many tribulations.

00:31:39.519 --> 00:31:42.319
 If you've embraced difficulties and hardships in your life.

00:31:42.359 --> 00:31:43.859
 In order to be faithful to Jesus.

00:31:44.059 --> 00:31:44.859
 Be encouraged.

00:31:46.660 --> 00:31:47.779
 They are not in vain.

00:31:49.539 --> 00:31:50.200
 Ajith Fernando.

00:31:51.379 --> 00:31:52.220
 Writes this.

00:31:52.220 --> 00:31:56.140
 Churches born in suffering are strong churches.

00:31:57.500 --> 00:32:00.680
 Their converts are forced to thrust themselves upon God.

00:32:00.779 --> 00:32:02.180
 In earnest desire for his help.

00:32:02.299 --> 00:32:04.100
 And that has a way of strengthening our faith.

00:32:04.259 --> 00:32:06.120
 And purifying our motives.

00:32:07.500 --> 00:32:08.500
 A.W. Tozer said.

00:32:08.600 --> 00:32:09.900
 We can afford to suffer now.

00:32:10.160 --> 00:32:12.640
 We'll have a long eternity to enjoy ourselves.

00:32:13.500 --> 00:32:15.839
 And our enjoyment will be valid and pure.

00:32:15.960 --> 00:32:17.519
 For it will come in the right way.

00:32:17.940 --> 00:32:18.779
 At the right time.

00:32:20.319 --> 00:32:21.480
 Matthew Henry wrote.

00:32:21.480 --> 00:32:23.599
 Commenting on verse 19 through 20 in particular.

00:32:24.440 --> 00:32:24.640
 He said.

00:32:24.839 --> 00:32:25.839
 God's faithful servants.

00:32:27.039 --> 00:32:28.920
 Though they may be brought within a step of death.

00:32:29.640 --> 00:32:30.839
 And may be looked upon as dead.

00:32:31.059 --> 00:32:32.299
 Both by friends and enemies.

00:32:32.880 --> 00:32:36.019
 Shall not die as long as he has work for them to do.

00:32:36.920 --> 00:32:37.920
 They are cast down.

00:32:38.380 --> 00:32:39.440
 But not destroyed.

00:32:41.420 --> 00:32:42.480
 See brothers and sisters.

00:32:42.599 --> 00:32:44.240
 As we face tribulation.

00:32:45.039 --> 00:32:47.440
 Whatever the particular challenges.

00:32:47.440 --> 00:32:49.140
 And difficulties that you're facing.

00:32:49.140 --> 00:32:51.740
 The good news is we're not alone.

00:32:52.860 --> 00:32:55.259
 There are many other Christians who have gone before us.

00:32:55.400 --> 00:32:56.520
 And who are walking with us.

00:32:56.580 --> 00:32:58.300
 But most especially we have a savior.

00:32:59.000 --> 00:33:00.280
 The son of God himself.

00:33:00.400 --> 00:33:02.060
 Who embraced tribulation.

00:33:04.340 --> 00:33:07.000
 As a way he would establish his kingdom.

00:33:07.000 --> 00:33:09.680
 Jesus went into the wilderness.

00:33:10.319 --> 00:33:12.640
 At the beginning of his public life.

00:33:13.140 --> 00:33:14.839
 He was tempted by Satan himself.

00:33:14.940 --> 00:33:16.279
 And there were three temptations.

00:33:18.420 --> 00:33:19.200
 First Satan said.

00:33:19.299 --> 00:33:20.160
 If you're the son of God.

00:33:20.740 --> 00:33:22.099
 Turn these stones into bread.

00:33:22.920 --> 00:33:23.880
 You're hungry aren't you?

00:33:25.500 --> 00:33:27.279
 Then he showed him all the kingdoms of the world.

00:33:28.279 --> 00:33:28.759
 And said.

00:33:28.839 --> 00:33:29.819
 Just bow down to me.

00:33:31.200 --> 00:33:32.259
 Swear allegiance to me.

00:33:32.259 --> 00:33:33.940
 And I'll give it all to you.

00:33:34.779 --> 00:33:35.140
 Now.

00:33:37.240 --> 00:33:37.879
 Finally he said.

00:33:37.980 --> 00:33:38.799
 If you're the son of God.

00:33:39.799 --> 00:33:41.480
 Go to the highest point of the temple.

00:33:42.140 --> 00:33:42.700
 Jump off.

00:33:43.680 --> 00:33:44.859
 And prove to everyone.

00:33:44.980 --> 00:33:46.259
 That you can command the angels.

00:33:46.379 --> 00:33:47.619
 And they'll come and rescue you.

00:33:51.740 --> 00:33:54.240
 What's common to all these three temptations.

00:33:55.660 --> 00:33:56.539
 Take the crown.

00:33:57.420 --> 00:33:58.200
 Take the kingdom.

00:33:58.900 --> 00:33:59.720
 Take the glory.

00:33:59.720 --> 00:34:01.539
 Take the satisfaction.

00:34:01.759 --> 00:34:03.120
 And bypass the cross.

00:34:04.120 --> 00:34:04.819
 The hunger.

00:34:05.940 --> 00:34:06.819
 The sacrifice.

00:34:08.380 --> 00:34:09.300
 The humility.

00:34:09.980 --> 00:34:10.679
 The tribulation.

00:34:11.840 --> 00:34:12.940
 And Jesus said no.

00:34:14.579 --> 00:34:15.240
 Jesus says.

00:34:15.300 --> 00:34:16.619
 God's unchanging purpose.

00:34:17.300 --> 00:34:18.460
 Is that I would suffer.

00:34:18.880 --> 00:34:19.659
 And die.

00:34:20.659 --> 00:34:21.320
 For my people.

00:34:22.199 --> 00:34:24.519
 That is the way I will establish my kingdom on earth.

00:34:24.599 --> 00:34:26.079
 Not by brute force.

00:34:26.559 --> 00:34:28.960
 Not by a massive display of overwhelming power.

00:34:28.960 --> 00:34:30.880
 But by laying down my life.

00:34:30.960 --> 00:34:32.500
 In an act of great love.

00:34:33.880 --> 00:34:35.079
 And so Jesus embraced.

00:34:36.019 --> 00:34:37.059
 All these things.

00:34:37.960 --> 00:34:38.960
 Physical tiredness.

00:34:39.880 --> 00:34:40.780
 Emotional vulnerability.

00:34:41.860 --> 00:34:43.139
 Logistical inconvenience.

00:34:43.639 --> 00:34:45.240
 And above all the burden of our sin.

00:34:46.420 --> 00:34:47.940
 He endured many tribulations.

00:34:48.800 --> 00:34:50.059
 Throughout his whole life.

00:34:51.559 --> 00:34:52.679
 Till the end when he.

00:34:53.559 --> 00:34:54.519
 Died on the cross.

00:34:54.519 --> 00:34:56.340
 But he did all that.

00:34:56.400 --> 00:34:57.599
 In order to bring us into.

00:34:57.599 --> 00:34:58.679
 His glorious kingdom.

00:34:59.059 --> 00:35:00.400
 He embraced physical tiredness.

00:35:00.480 --> 00:35:01.320
 So that we might have.

00:35:01.679 --> 00:35:02.119
 Rest.

00:35:03.440 --> 00:35:03.920
 Everlasting.

00:35:05.219 --> 00:35:06.840
 He endured emotional hurt.

00:35:07.380 --> 00:35:08.900
 So that we might know peace.

00:35:09.340 --> 00:35:09.860
 And comfort.

00:35:10.820 --> 00:35:13.000
 He accepted logistical inconvenience.

00:35:13.500 --> 00:35:15.380
 So that people in remote places.

00:35:15.820 --> 00:35:17.000
 Far off from God.

00:35:18.639 --> 00:35:19.739
 Might one day know him.

00:35:19.739 --> 00:35:22.879
 He took on himself the burden of our sin and death.

00:35:23.239 --> 00:35:24.599
 That we could never bear ourselves.

00:35:24.979 --> 00:35:26.959
 And he triumphed over it in his resurrection.

00:35:27.659 --> 00:35:29.279
 And Jesus calls us to follow him.

00:35:31.039 --> 00:35:34.339
 On a road through tribulation to his kingdom.

00:35:37.279 --> 00:35:37.899
 Let's pray.

00:35:37.900 --> 00:35:46.700
 Lord Jesus we pray.

00:35:49.240 --> 00:35:50.980
 We pray that you would give us courage.

00:35:52.420 --> 00:35:53.200
 To face.

00:35:55.340 --> 00:35:58.059
 The trials and tribulations of this present time.

00:35:59.059 --> 00:36:00.980
 And we pray that you would give us encouragement.

00:36:02.240 --> 00:36:03.400
 Lord give us that.

00:36:03.400 --> 00:36:07.639
 Encouragement.

00:36:08.019 --> 00:36:09.240
 Even as we are in the midst.

00:36:10.400 --> 00:36:11.380
 Of tribulation.

00:36:12.220 --> 00:36:13.539
 That we belong to you.

00:36:14.280 --> 00:36:15.559
 And we're part of your kingdom.

00:36:16.579 --> 00:36:19.360
 And Lord we pray that your kingdom would come.

00:36:20.300 --> 00:36:21.740
 In our lives individually.

00:36:22.900 --> 00:36:24.119
 Lord in this church.

00:36:24.440 --> 00:36:24.980
 In this city.

00:36:25.660 --> 00:36:26.380
 In this world.

00:36:27.539 --> 00:36:28.800
 That your kingdom would come.

00:36:28.860 --> 00:36:29.720
 And your will would be done.

00:36:29.719 --> 00:36:33.759
 Lord give us that.

00:36:34.219 --> 00:36:35.319
 Joy and comfort.

00:36:35.959 --> 00:36:37.739
 Of your presence to sustain us.

00:36:38.439 --> 00:36:39.959
 And the power of your Holy Spirit.

00:36:41.379 --> 00:36:42.859
 We pray these things in Jesus name.

00:36:43.439 --> 00:36:43.699
 Amen.

00:36:45.439 --> 00:36:46.219
 Let's stand.

00:36:46.539 --> 00:36:47.119
 As we sing.

00:36:47.779 --> 00:36:48.819
 Our closing song.

00:36:49.619 --> 00:36:50.219
 That's a prayer.

00:36:50.959 --> 00:36:52.239
 For God's kingdom to come.

00:36:52.279 --> 00:36:53.639
 And his will to be done through us.

00:36:54.480 --> 00:36:55.419
 So let's stand and sing.

00:36:55.419 --> 00:36:55.539
 Amen.

00:36:55.539 --> 00:36:55.579
 Amen.

00:36:59.719 --> 00:37:22.819
 Your glorious cause.

00:37:22.820 --> 00:37:25.700
 Your glorious cause.

00:37:25.700 --> 00:37:26.920
 Oh God.

00:37:27.440 --> 00:37:29.980
 Engages our hearts.

00:37:30.760 --> 00:37:34.760
 May Jesus Christ be known.

00:37:35.320 --> 00:37:38.039
 Wherever we are.

00:37:39.320 --> 00:37:43.260
 We ask not for ourselves.

00:37:44.100 --> 00:37:45.920
 For your renown.

00:37:47.380 --> 00:37:50.260
 The cross has saved us.

00:37:50.260 --> 00:37:52.120
 So we pray.

00:37:52.119 --> 00:37:56.000
 Your kingdom come.

00:37:56.000 --> 00:38:00.000
 Let your kingdom come.

00:38:00.000 --> 00:38:01.000
 Let your kingdom come.

00:38:02.000 --> 00:38:05.000
 Let your will be done.

00:38:06.000 --> 00:38:11.000
 So that everyone might know your name.

00:38:13.000 --> 00:38:17.799
 Let your song be heard.

00:38:18.119 --> 00:38:21.599
 Everywhere on earth.

00:38:21.599 --> 00:38:23.480
 Till your song.

00:38:23.480 --> 00:38:24.480
 Till your song.

00:38:24.480 --> 00:38:24.839
 Till your song.

00:38:24.840 --> 00:38:27.720
 The world on earth is done.

00:38:27.720 --> 00:38:28.720
 Let your kingdom come.

00:38:28.720 --> 00:38:32.720
 Let your kingdom come.

00:38:32.720 --> 00:38:41.660
 Give us your strength.

00:38:41.720 --> 00:38:42.720
 Oh God.

00:38:42.719 --> 00:39:00.319
 God will sing for you.

00:39:00.320 --> 00:39:01.559
 the dead.

00:39:03.039 --> 00:39:04.180
 By grace

00:39:04.180 --> 00:39:06.360
 we'll preach your gospel

00:39:06.360 --> 00:39:07.760
 to

00:39:07.760 --> 00:39:09.920
 dying

00:39:09.920 --> 00:39:12.080
 to red.

00:39:13.420 --> 00:39:14.519
 Let your

00:39:14.519 --> 00:39:16.200
 kingdom

00:39:16.200 --> 00:39:18.460
 come. Let your

00:39:18.460 --> 00:39:20.400
 will be

00:39:20.400 --> 00:39:22.680
 done so that

00:39:22.680 --> 00:39:24.519
 everyone

00:39:24.519 --> 00:39:27.120
 might know your name.

00:39:29.120 --> 00:39:30.300
 Let your

00:39:30.300 --> 00:39:32.920
 song be heard

00:39:32.920 --> 00:39:34.500
 everywhere

00:39:34.500 --> 00:39:36.760
 on earth.

00:39:37.200 --> 00:39:38.340
 Till your

00:39:38.340 --> 00:39:40.600
 soft work

00:39:40.600 --> 00:39:42.800
 on earth is done.

00:39:44.080 --> 00:39:45.039
 Let your

00:39:45.039 --> 00:39:47.039
 kingdom come.

00:39:52.380 --> 00:39:54.060
 Let your

00:39:54.060 --> 00:39:56.620
 kingdom come.

00:39:57.100 --> 00:39:58.220
 Let your

00:39:58.220 --> 00:40:00.280
 will be done.

00:40:00.300 --> 00:40:02.200
 So that

00:40:02.200 --> 00:40:03.960
 everyone

00:40:03.960 --> 00:40:06.539
 might know your name.

00:40:08.480 --> 00:40:09.760
 Let your

00:40:09.760 --> 00:40:10.600
 song

00:40:10.600 --> 00:40:12.460
 be heard

00:40:12.460 --> 00:40:14.000
 everywhere

00:40:14.000 --> 00:40:16.260
 on earth.

00:40:16.640 --> 00:40:17.860
 Till your

00:40:17.860 --> 00:40:20.160
 sovereign work

00:40:20.160 --> 00:40:22.420
 on earth is done.

00:40:23.940 --> 00:40:24.599
 Let your

00:40:24.599 --> 00:40:26.260
 kingdom come.

00:40:26.260 --> 00:40:29.960
 Amen.

00:40:29.960 --> 00:40:40.980
 Well, please feel free to join us tonight for our evening service.

00:40:41.000 --> 00:40:41.659
 carne

00:40:41.659 --> 00:40:49.460
 to

00:40:49.619 --> 00:40:50.559
 sugar

00:40:52.519 --> 00:40:55.460
 and

00:40:55.519 --> 00:40:56.199
 to

00:40:56.199 --> 00:41:02.260
 the

00:41:02.440 --> 00:41:03.900
 to