WEBVTT

00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:10.880
 was tempted. He is able to help those who are being tempted. So, Jesus is totally committed

00:00:10.880 --> 00:00:20.519
 to His family. I read a story this week, the testimony, I guess, of a Christian mom

00:00:20.519 --> 00:00:28.760
 who adopted two orphan girls when they were in sort of middle primary years. And it was a very

00:00:28.760 --> 00:00:35.760
 honest account of some of the difficulties. She said that as parents, they were in a fierce battle

00:00:35.760 --> 00:00:45.659
 for their hearts. These kids had already seen things and learned certain behaviors in early years,

00:00:46.359 --> 00:00:54.600
 and they needed to learn to trust and to be guided by these new parents who wanted to love them and

00:00:54.600 --> 00:01:04.540
 show them a better way. This mom said adoption is a brutally honest teacher in their experience,

00:01:04.540 --> 00:01:10.939
 not so much about competent caregiving, but about how little we know our own darkness, and mostly

00:01:10.939 --> 00:01:18.599
 about the amazing journey God undertook to bring us into His family. So, she was reflecting on her own

00:01:18.599 --> 00:01:25.099
 family experience and thinking about the gospel and thinking about all that God does for His people

00:01:25.099 --> 00:01:32.599
 in our darkness and sin. And she reflected on the hard days and the difficult days as a family,

00:01:32.759 --> 00:01:38.659
 and it sounds like there were and probably are many. And she said this, she said,

00:01:38.739 --> 00:01:46.039
 what holds us together is not our children's performance. What holds us together is that we

00:01:46.040 --> 00:01:53.000
 committed to love them before they even realized that they were ours. In adoption, the relationship

00:01:53.000 --> 00:02:01.900
 starts and is sustained by the ones who start it. That would be the important truth.

00:02:03.040 --> 00:02:10.240
 The Bible says adoption is so crucial to our understanding of the gospel, God's gift to us. John

00:02:10.240 --> 00:02:15.879
 Murray, a Scottish theologian, says adoption is the apex, the high point of grace and privilege.

00:02:16.039 --> 00:02:21.859
 And I think here the author to the Hebrews is inviting us to look at it from God's point of

00:02:21.859 --> 00:02:30.099
 view. What was the cost to God in adopting people into His family? So, we're invited to see in a

00:02:30.099 --> 00:02:37.899
 variety of ways the costly journey of Jesus to save His people. We are reminded of the eternal commitment

00:02:37.900 --> 00:02:44.879
 of God to call His people into His family, and we are certainly reminded of the grace of God that both

00:02:44.879 --> 00:02:53.500
 starts and sustains the relationship between God and His people. You probably saw that the section is full of

00:02:53.500 --> 00:03:00.620
 family language. Verse 10, in bringing many sons and daughters to glory. Verse 11, Jesus is not ashamed to call

00:03:00.620 --> 00:03:08.360
 them brothers and sisters. Verse 14, since the children have flesh and blood, He too shared in their humanity.

00:03:09.379 --> 00:03:18.319
 So, it's emphasizing both that Jesus became one of us to save us, but it's also emphasizing that He did all

00:03:18.319 --> 00:03:25.620
 that to make His people children of God, to give us that privilege of being in God's family.

00:03:28.699 --> 00:03:36.939
 If we remember our context, why is this letter being written? There is a fierce battle for these

00:03:36.939 --> 00:03:42.680
 people's hearts going on. There's a fierce battle for our hearts going on. In the context here, it was

00:03:42.680 --> 00:03:49.460
 suffering in opposition making them wonder, should we stick with Jesus or should we go back to the old

00:03:49.460 --> 00:03:56.159
 ways? Perhaps we recognize something of that battle in our own lives. And what this section does is it

00:03:56.159 --> 00:04:05.300
 calls us again to trust Jesus our Savior, to worship the God who sustains faith, who sustains His family of

00:04:05.300 --> 00:04:14.660
 faith? Ultimately, God would want our hearts to be one, to be captivated, to be captured by seeing once again

00:04:14.660 --> 00:04:21.879
 the commitment of Jesus our Savior to redeem us and bring us home. So, we're going to see four ways in

00:04:21.879 --> 00:04:30.819
 which Jesus is committed. I'm going to do it before my voice breaks up, I hope. Verse 10, Jesus is committed

00:04:30.819 --> 00:04:38.240
 to suffering for His family. It's a lovely verse because it shows us the Father's heart.

00:04:39.480 --> 00:04:46.839
 The Father's desire is to bring many sons and daughters to glory. In verse 9, which we thought

00:04:46.839 --> 00:04:55.339
 about two weeks ago now, there was the idea that Jesus tasted death for His people, but now He is crowned

00:04:55.339 --> 00:05:02.839
 with glory and honor in heaven. And what we're discovering now is that Jesus the Son shares that

00:05:02.839 --> 00:05:11.899
 glory with His children, with His brothers and sisters. Perhaps that raises the question in our

00:05:11.899 --> 00:05:19.099
 mind, well, how can people like us, we know our own hearts, our lives, how can sinful, rebellious, wayward

00:05:19.100 --> 00:05:28.040
 people like us enjoy and share glory with Jesus and honor in heaven? That's why the author reminds us

00:05:28.040 --> 00:05:35.580
 of the Father's plan. And notice that he says it was a fitting plan, a plan that fits with the character

00:05:35.580 --> 00:05:41.820
 and purposes of God, a plan when we think about the cross that shows both the holiness of God, the

00:05:41.820 --> 00:05:47.500
 perfect justice of God, but also His love and His grace and His mercy. Now, what is the plan?

00:05:47.500 --> 00:05:55.500
 The plan is that Jesus, the pioneer of salvation, would suffer death for the sake of His people.

00:05:57.120 --> 00:06:02.600
 Here is Jesus the pioneer. He is the trailblazer. He is the one that opens the way to God. He is the

00:06:02.600 --> 00:06:09.279
 only one who can open the way back to God. And for Him to do that, He needs to go on a journey.

00:06:10.480 --> 00:06:15.399
 And that journey involves Him suffering death for the salvation of sinners.

00:06:15.399 --> 00:06:21.459
 And it's remarkable as we recognize the fact that so many people look at the cross and think it's

00:06:21.459 --> 00:06:27.979
 folly. When God looks at the cross, He says it's fitting. It's fitting because it demonstrates His

00:06:27.979 --> 00:06:33.679
 holiness and justice. But He does deal with sin. He cannot sweep it under the carpet, but it shows His

00:06:33.679 --> 00:06:41.539
 love because He sends His own Son. And Jesus is willing to come and pay the penalty, take the price,

00:06:41.540 --> 00:06:49.160
 face the judgment that His people deserve, so that we might know love and forgiveness and eternal life.

00:06:51.360 --> 00:06:56.160
 Later in Hebrews chapter 12 verse 2, there's that famous verse, Jesus, for the joy that was set before

00:06:56.160 --> 00:07:02.740
 Him, endured the cross, scorning its shame. And because Jesus was willing to endure the cross,

00:07:02.820 --> 00:07:07.000
 to scorn its shame, because of the glory that was set before Him, knowing that it would bring

00:07:07.000 --> 00:07:15.439
 His family to glory, that's the basis for our hope and our joy, isn't it? Because of Jesus' commitment

00:07:15.439 --> 00:07:23.899
 to make that journey to the cross, we can have hope of our eternal reward.

00:07:26.100 --> 00:07:33.259
 You've perhaps been reading or at least seeing some of the interviews that have been going on with

00:07:33.259 --> 00:07:38.759
 Olympic medalists as they've been making their way back to the country. One that was particularly

00:07:38.759 --> 00:07:43.240
 interesting to me was the guy Tom Dean, the swimmer who won a couple of gold medals.

00:07:43.959 --> 00:07:48.399
 And in the interview that he was giving, he said, well, if I won two, my mum deserves three.

00:07:49.480 --> 00:07:54.339
 And he went on to explain that for years, his mum has got up at five o'clock in the morning

00:07:54.339 --> 00:08:01.639
 and driven him for hours to his swimming practice before then heading back to London for her job in the

00:08:01.639 --> 00:08:05.939
 city. And she was doing that for the last eight years while being a single parent with other

00:08:05.939 --> 00:08:11.899
 children, other responsibilities. And so, here is a Tom Dean gold medalist, and he's recognizing

00:08:11.899 --> 00:08:22.800
 the sacrifice of that journey day after day. Of course, it's rewarded with those gold medals. But

00:08:22.800 --> 00:08:31.120
 in a much greater way, don't we see the cross of Jesus as the journey of ultimate costly

00:08:31.120 --> 00:08:38.460
 sacrifice? Not just a little bit of time, a little bit of energy, but giving his own life.

00:08:39.879 --> 00:08:44.720
 Knowing that for him beyond it, there was glory, knowing that it would bring many sons and daughters

00:08:44.720 --> 00:08:49.639
 to glory. That's the reward for all who trust in Jesus.

00:08:52.519 --> 00:08:59.440
 The people that received the letter of the Hebrews, they were discouraged and they were doubting.

00:08:59.440 --> 00:09:07.980
 Maybe today we are discouraged and we are doubting. What should we learn? We should learn once again to

00:09:07.980 --> 00:09:16.120
 look to Jesus, shouldn't we? To see once again his commitment to suffer for the salvation of his people.

00:09:16.900 --> 00:09:26.200
 To know that we can trust him. We can trust him to keep us no matter what. So, Jesus is committed to

00:09:26.200 --> 00:09:32.120
 suffering for his family. But we see another aspect of Jesus' commitment. We see Jesus is committed to

00:09:32.120 --> 00:09:39.500
 solidarity with his family. In verses 11 to 13, he's committed to standing with his family. The focus

00:09:39.500 --> 00:09:48.140
 in these verses is just how strongly Jesus identifies with his own people, with his church.

00:09:48.139 --> 00:09:57.519
 That they are a part of his family. That Jesus can say that he is not ashamed to call them brothers and

00:09:57.519 --> 00:10:05.679
 sisters. Bear in mind that Jesus is being presented as, in verse 11, the one who makes people holy.

00:10:06.980 --> 00:10:12.360
 Here we're being reminded that Jesus is the Son of God, that in and of himself he is totally pure

00:10:12.360 --> 00:10:18.700
 and perfect. He is in a different moral category to any of us. But Jesus has also been made holy. He's

00:10:18.700 --> 00:10:27.379
 been set apart by his Father for his mission, for his mission to save people from sin. His work

00:10:27.379 --> 00:10:39.159
 is to make people holy. To set others apart as belonging to God. To set the church apart as God's

00:10:39.159 --> 00:10:45.360
 possession is God's people. That's why the Christians in the New Testament are often described as saints,

00:10:45.779 --> 00:10:53.679
 sanctified, set apart, holy ones. And here is this reminder that Jesus has bound himself to his church

00:10:53.679 --> 00:11:01.860
 in his mission. And to make that point clear, the author to the Hebrews goes back, as he so often does,

00:11:02.319 --> 00:11:07.899
 goes back to the Old Testament. He brings us three different quotes from the Old Testament to draw

00:11:07.899 --> 00:11:14.840
 this out. So, in verse 12, he quotes from the end of Psalm 22. He says,

00:11:15.579 --> 00:11:22.500
 I will declare your name to my brothers and sisters. In the assembly, I will sing your praises.

00:11:23.399 --> 00:11:30.620
 Psalm 22 was one of those psalms that was, for a long time, read and sung messianically, sung

00:11:30.620 --> 00:11:38.419
 anticipating God's Messiah, God's Savior coming. This king who would identify with his people, who would

00:11:38.419 --> 00:11:44.299
 suffer and die for his people, but beyond that, who would know deliverance and victory and triumph.

00:11:45.879 --> 00:11:53.060
 That's why we sang those different sections, to see that movement. And here, the author to the

00:11:53.059 --> 00:12:00.819
 Hebrews draws on that sense of victory. Here is King Jesus, and he's leading his spiritual family

00:12:00.819 --> 00:12:10.799
 in worship of God, in trust of God. And then, in verse 13, we see a couple of different quotes from

00:12:10.799 --> 00:12:17.279
 Isaiah chapter 8. Again, I will put my trust in him. That was from verse 17. And again, he says,

00:12:17.279 --> 00:12:23.980
 here am I in the children God has given me. That was from verse 18. So, verse 17 there is saying,

00:12:24.079 --> 00:12:30.500
 you know, those were Isaiah's words, I will put my trust in God. But here, they're being put into

00:12:30.500 --> 00:12:38.679
 the mouth of Jesus. Here is Jesus saying, as the Son of God, I will trust my Father. Jesus is the model

00:12:38.679 --> 00:12:46.079
 of what absolute trust in God looks like. And isn't that what we see when we read the Gospels? Jesus

00:12:46.080 --> 00:12:54.060
 trusting His Father's Word, His Father's ways, His Father's will. And then, in verse 18,

00:12:55.080 --> 00:13:00.560
 here am I in the children God has given me. In its original context, this is Isaiah saying,

00:13:00.720 --> 00:13:09.879
 me and my sons, we are on mission for God. We are bringing a message from God. Together,

00:13:10.240 --> 00:13:15.379
 Isaiah is linked with his sons in serving God. And now here, as it's applied to Jesus,

00:13:15.379 --> 00:13:22.200
 again, it's getting that message across that we are united with Him. He is united with His spiritual

00:13:22.200 --> 00:13:30.939
 sons and daughters, that the church together with Jesus are called to serve God, to trust God,

00:13:30.939 --> 00:13:39.080
 and to live for God. So, Jesus stands with His family in solidarity.

00:13:39.080 --> 00:13:47.520
 And that takes us to that really powerful, wonderful, I think, statement at the end of verse 11.

00:13:48.540 --> 00:13:53.920
 So, Jesus is not ashamed to call them brothers and sisters.

00:13:55.940 --> 00:13:59.480
 I don't know if many of you want, I don't even know if it's still on, but the TV show,

00:13:59.580 --> 00:14:05.860
 Who Do You Think You Are?, in which celebrities would discover something of their family tree. And there

00:14:05.860 --> 00:14:12.000
 were a few episodes that really stuck out in the public imagination because celebrities discovered

00:14:12.000 --> 00:14:21.519
 really surprising things from their family tree. Perhaps most famously, Ainsley Harriet, the TV chef,

00:14:21.600 --> 00:14:28.019
 he discovered that back in the 18th century, his family in Jamaica had kept slaves.

00:14:28.019 --> 00:14:37.840
 That was a big shock, understandably, for him. But I wonder if we take it to our own lives, whether we

00:14:37.840 --> 00:14:49.259
 can enter into that sense of families having skeletons in the closet, whether there's the black sheep in

00:14:49.259 --> 00:14:57.399
 your family. Some of us may have been or may even still be the black sheep in our own family. It can often be

00:14:57.399 --> 00:15:03.519
 that members of our family cause us discomfort or even a sense of shame.

00:15:06.159 --> 00:15:16.220
 But here's the beauty of the gospel. It's that Jesus, who is God, and as God, he knows the very worst

00:15:16.220 --> 00:15:27.980
 about us, our hearts, our thoughts, our actions, past, present, future, all laid bare before him.

00:15:28.779 --> 00:15:35.080
 He knows those things that we are deeply ashamed of and we hope that nobody ever discovers about us.

00:15:35.920 --> 00:15:45.779
 He knows the ways in which we have brought shame on our holy God. And yet, when our faith is in Jesus,

00:15:45.779 --> 00:15:57.579
 he meets us with honor and not shame. We see in Jesus one who is committed to love and to welcome

00:15:57.579 --> 00:16:04.939
 us. We see in our Father one of generous grace, one who never turns his back on us.

00:16:06.379 --> 00:16:11.259
 Think about what Jesus is doing now for his church, right now for you. If you're a Christian,

00:16:11.259 --> 00:16:15.939
 what's Jesus doing? He's praying for you and he's giving the Spirit to you.

00:16:17.580 --> 00:16:26.580
 And Jesus is committed to bring his family home because he's committed to solidarity with his family.

00:16:27.939 --> 00:16:35.159
 That becomes really important for at least some of us and some Christians in their own experiences.

00:16:35.159 --> 00:16:41.959
 So again, this week, I came across a pastor in New York City by the name of Bernard Howard.

00:16:43.179 --> 00:16:51.819
 And again, he was telling the story of growing up as a young Jewish man. And then in his teenage

00:16:51.819 --> 00:16:57.819
 years, he became a follower of Jesus. And one of the first things that happened is he became a follower

00:16:57.820 --> 00:17:02.600
 of Jesus in the Jewish community with a Jewish family as he was cut off by his grandmother.

00:17:03.980 --> 00:17:09.539
 For years, she wouldn't speak to him. And that was true of other relatives and other friends also.

00:17:09.880 --> 00:17:15.640
 And he understood, and perhaps we have come to understand that following Jesus means we will stick

00:17:15.640 --> 00:17:19.900
 out. And sometimes that will lead to separation.

00:17:19.900 --> 00:17:27.840
 And then this man, Bernard Howard, he then addressed the question, well, why go through that? Why face

00:17:27.840 --> 00:17:32.560
 being isolated from your family? And he said, well, if Jesus is God's eternal King,

00:17:34.340 --> 00:17:38.900
 and if we are to enjoy life in God's kingdom, to enjoy his perfect rule forever,

00:17:41.780 --> 00:17:47.380
 then following Jesus is worth it regardless of cause, since he is who he says he is.

00:17:47.380 --> 00:17:52.960
 And wonderfully for him, and perhaps for us as well, he discovered that while he experienced the loss

00:17:52.960 --> 00:18:01.580
 of family, he knew the gain of another family, the Christian family, the church, and knowing Jesus.

00:18:02.620 --> 00:18:07.940
 And who is Jesus? He's a friend who sticks closer than any brother. We discover in Jesus one who is

00:18:07.940 --> 00:18:15.780
 perfectly loyal. He is loyal to God's plan of salvation. He never wavers. And Jesus is perfectly loyal to his

00:18:15.779 --> 00:18:23.240
 church because we are his family. We're his brothers and sisters. And so, as we think about Jesus' loyalty

00:18:23.240 --> 00:18:29.859
 to us, in response, are we ready to show some of that same loyalty to him as our Savior and Lord?

00:18:31.079 --> 00:18:37.420
 Are we ready to stick with him, even if that means we stick out? Because Jesus is committed to solidarity

00:18:37.420 --> 00:18:46.060
 with his family. Let's move from there to verses 14 and 15, and what we see there, again, wonderful truth,

00:18:46.180 --> 00:18:53.480
 Jesus is committed to saving his family. So, for those of us who have been here, most of us have been

00:18:53.480 --> 00:18:59.060
 here as we've gone through Hebrews. Hebrews chapter 1 very much focused on Jesus as the Son of God.

00:18:59.620 --> 00:19:06.720
 But then Hebrews chapter 2 focuses much more on Jesus as fully human. And there's a mystery there,

00:19:06.720 --> 00:19:10.980
 isn't there? Jesus fully God and Jesus fully man. But it's a mystery that we need to understand

00:19:10.980 --> 00:19:18.380
 the gospel. And here we see it being worked out in this way. Verse 14 of Hebrews 2,

00:19:18.920 --> 00:19:26.019
 Since the children have flesh and blood, he too shared in their humanity, so that by his death he

00:19:26.019 --> 00:19:31.440
 might break the power of him who holds the power of death, that is the devil, and free those who all

00:19:31.440 --> 00:19:40.940
 their lives were held in slavery by their fear of death. So, there's a picture here that people

00:19:40.940 --> 00:19:51.420
 outside of Jesus, we are held as slaves, slaves to the power of death and to the fear of death.

00:19:53.000 --> 00:19:57.680
 We might think of it as slavery, we might think of it as a hostage situation, but one in which there is

00:19:57.680 --> 00:20:06.160
 no freedom, where there is constant threat and where there is ongoing fear. Now, notice that the text

00:20:06.160 --> 00:20:15.500
 tells us that the devil holds the power of death. And it's important for us to understand that that's

00:20:15.500 --> 00:20:21.680
 not ultimate power because that belongs to God, but we do know from the Bible that what does the devil

00:20:21.680 --> 00:20:29.200
 do? He influences people away from God and towards sin. And we know from the Bible that the wages of sin

00:20:29.200 --> 00:20:36.299
 is death. So, the devil holds the power of death as he would seek to draw us away from faith and trust

00:20:36.299 --> 00:20:44.200
 and obedience towards disobedience and walking away from God and into continued slavery.

00:20:44.200 --> 00:20:57.680
 And with that comes, verse 15, the fear of death. And isn't that our ultimate fear as people?

00:20:58.740 --> 00:21:07.940
 For as much as modern life would distract us, so we're always busy and always living in lots of

00:21:07.940 --> 00:21:14.380
 little moments and we maybe don't always think about sort of the big questions. And even as much as

00:21:14.380 --> 00:21:22.740
 modern life so often shelters us from death, because so often people don't die in their own homes

00:21:22.740 --> 00:21:30.220
 surrounded by family like it used to happen. People die perhaps in hospitals or hospices more often.

00:21:31.380 --> 00:21:35.900
 And even as we recognize within the medical community and within scientific community that

00:21:35.900 --> 00:21:39.280
 some even think that it's possible to defeat in some way death.

00:21:41.580 --> 00:21:46.100
 Still, death remains both our great enemy and our great fear.

00:21:48.560 --> 00:21:56.519
 Robert Neill, back in the 70s, wrote a book called The Art of Dying. And he talked about the things that

00:21:56.519 --> 00:22:04.780
 people typically fear. Now, we fear often the loss of control associated with

00:22:04.779 --> 00:22:12.420
 death and death and dying. Losing control of our body perhaps. Losing control of important decisions

00:22:12.420 --> 00:22:19.700
 which are passed on to loved ones. For many, there is the fear of life ending with a sense of

00:22:19.700 --> 00:22:29.180
 incompleteness, failure, things left undone. Perhaps for most, and the most pressing fear is that fear of

00:22:29.180 --> 00:22:36.860
 separation from loved ones. I think we could add to his list that the fear of the unknown, we simply do

00:22:36.860 --> 00:22:44.560
 not know what it is like. And here we're also reminded that without Christ there is that fear

00:22:44.560 --> 00:22:50.500
 that gnaws on people of condemnation when we face God and His judgment.

00:22:50.500 --> 00:22:58.460
 The Bible is an honest book. Christianity is an honest faith, and it recognizes that this fear is

00:22:58.460 --> 00:23:04.759
 real. And it facing up to the reality of the power of death and the fear of death becomes really

00:23:04.759 --> 00:23:11.640
 important for then appreciating for us the good news of the gospel. Why did Jesus come?

00:23:11.640 --> 00:23:22.560
 Now, we discover that the only way to have the power of death broken is by Jesus dying in our place. And

00:23:22.560 --> 00:23:31.560
 the only way for Jesus to die is for Him to take on full humanity. Jesus became one of us to die for

00:23:31.560 --> 00:23:39.440
 us because that's the only way for the power of death and the fear of death to be broken. The only way for

00:23:39.440 --> 00:23:51.960
 us to be released from that slavery is for Jesus to come and to take our place. Jesus, by His resurrection,

00:23:51.960 --> 00:24:04.180
 has, as it were, defanged death. The poison of death is removed. When our faith is in Jesus,

00:24:04.180 --> 00:24:14.380
 death has been defanged. Perhaps on TV, maybe some of us even in person have seen snake charmers working.

00:24:14.960 --> 00:24:20.440
 Or maybe we've been to places where snake handling happens, and that can be a really scary thing to

00:24:20.440 --> 00:24:25.860
 watch, a scary thing to do. But often, especially if it's snake handling, we're told, well, don't worry,

00:24:25.940 --> 00:24:32.700
 they've been defanged. The poison has been removed. They could bite, but that bite would not be harmful

00:24:32.700 --> 00:24:43.380
 or destructive. The same is true for the believer because Jesus has defanged death. Now, how does the

00:24:43.380 --> 00:24:55.259
 commitment of Jesus to die to save us help us to face death? Well, it says to us we don't need to fear

00:24:55.259 --> 00:25:04.339
 the loss of control because as Christians, we're invited to give control to Jesus as Lord and Master each

00:25:04.339 --> 00:25:11.640
 and every day, to entrust ourselves to Jesus in our lives and with our death.

00:25:13.539 --> 00:25:20.960
 We don't need to fear incompleteness because we understand by faith that death is not the

00:25:20.960 --> 00:25:29.640
 end for us. Rather, it is the entry into eternal life. And the Bible tells us in so many ways that

00:25:29.640 --> 00:25:36.000
 as people, regardless of who we are and what we've accomplished, we are complete, truly complete, when we

00:25:36.000 --> 00:25:47.539
 know God by faith in Jesus. As Christians, we don't need to live with the dread fear of separation.

00:25:47.539 --> 00:25:56.819
 Remember those wonderful words of Jesus in John 14 to disciples who were troubled by Jesus' own

00:25:56.819 --> 00:26:03.759
 impending death. He said, don't let your hearts be troubled. He talked about his father's house. He said,

00:26:04.079 --> 00:26:09.099
 I'm going there to prepare a place for you, and if I go, I'll certainly come back and take you to be with

00:26:09.099 --> 00:26:17.359
 me that you might be where I am. Jesus will bring all his people to his father's house, and we will

00:26:17.359 --> 00:26:27.439
 share that house with all those we have loved who also had their faith in Jesus. We'll be together

00:26:27.439 --> 00:26:32.519
 forever with the family of Christ, with our friends and family who we have known and loved in this life.

00:26:32.519 --> 00:26:37.859
 We will know and love them for eternity and worship our Savior together.

00:26:40.779 --> 00:26:48.180
 When our faith is in Jesus, we don't need to fear the unknown, because Jesus has gone into death,

00:26:48.240 --> 00:26:54.259
 has gone through death, has gone ahead of us into resurrection life, and he invites us to look to him

00:26:54.259 --> 00:27:05.000
 and to understand that he walks with us daily until he takes us home. So, Jesus is committed to saving his

00:27:05.000 --> 00:27:16.379
 family, and Jesus finally is committed to serving his family. Verse 16 reminds us again of a theme that

00:27:16.379 --> 00:27:24.079
 the author has been addressing previously, the dignity that belongs to people and to the people of God.

00:27:24.079 --> 00:27:29.819
 When he says, for surely it's not angels he helps, but Abraham's descendants, the family of faith,

00:27:30.220 --> 00:27:41.539
 Jesus became one of us, not one of the angels. Jesus came to stand with people and to save his people.

00:27:41.639 --> 00:27:49.679
 That's not a privilege that belongs to the angels. And we're told here that Jesus became one of us

00:27:49.680 --> 00:27:55.740
 in order to serve us. Two ways in which he does that. Verse 17,

00:27:56.140 --> 00:27:59.680
 for this reason he had to be made like them, fully human in every way,

00:28:00.500 --> 00:28:05.180
 in order that he might become a merciful and faithful high priest in service to God,

00:28:06.019 --> 00:28:12.820
 and that he might make atonement for the sins of the people. So, here we get a description of the kind

00:28:12.819 --> 00:28:19.039
 priest that Jesus is. He is a merciful high priest who responds to his people's needs.

00:28:20.159 --> 00:28:29.099
 He is a faithful high priest, faithful to his task, his task of representing his people before God.

00:28:31.159 --> 00:28:39.599
 As high priest, he makes atonement for the sins of his people. I like the way Mike Kruger,

00:28:39.599 --> 00:28:45.579
 in his short commentary book on Hebrews, puts it, he says, I think about a sponge.

00:28:46.759 --> 00:28:52.119
 What does a sponge do when it's placed in some water? It absorbs it, doesn't it?

00:28:53.480 --> 00:29:01.619
 And Kruger says, Jesus is like a sponge. There at the cross, he soaks up all God's anger

00:29:01.619 --> 00:29:11.539
 at the sins of his people. He soaks up God's judgment due to his people, so that to trust in Jesus

00:29:11.539 --> 00:29:18.399
 means there is no anger left for us. There is no judgment left for us,

00:29:18.399 --> 00:29:26.879
 because Jesus has absorbed it for us. He is our great high priest, and he is the one who

00:29:26.880 --> 00:29:33.120
 is also our great sacrifice. He offers not an animal, but he offers himself. Here's another

00:29:33.120 --> 00:29:39.540
 reason why he's better than the old ways that these people are tempted to go back to. It's not

00:29:39.540 --> 00:29:45.160
 just an animal, he offers himself that perfect, complete, once-for-all, effective sacrifice.

00:29:47.700 --> 00:29:54.320
 So, Jesus serves us as our high priest, but Jesus also serves by helping us when we are tempted. It's

00:29:54.319 --> 00:30:00.059
 there in verse 18, isn't it? Because he himself suffered when he was tempted, he is able to help

00:30:00.059 --> 00:30:08.119
 those who are being tempted. So, again, here is Jesus, and Jesus is fully human, and as being fully

00:30:08.119 --> 00:30:15.019
 human, he also knew temptation. We read the Gospels, and we find Jesus being tempted by the devil towards

00:30:15.019 --> 00:30:23.579
 seeking personal glory, towards gaining wealth and power in kingdoms, and perhaps especially

00:30:23.579 --> 00:30:31.900
 tempted towards glory without suffering, to a crown without the need of the cross.

00:30:33.759 --> 00:30:41.619
 But the good news is that unlike us, Jesus never gave in to temptation. Jesus never sinned when he faced

00:30:41.619 --> 00:30:47.619
 temptation. And now that Jesus has completed his work, he doesn't stand to the side and say,

00:30:47.699 --> 00:30:54.500
 well, I did it. Now it's time for my brothers and sisters to get on with their own spiritual battles.

00:30:54.659 --> 00:31:00.259
 Rather, what does it say? It says he draws near to help his family. He draws near to help his brothers

00:31:00.259 --> 00:31:11.039
 and sisters as we face our temptations. It's a wonderful theme that will sort of reappear in chapter 4 and

00:31:11.039 --> 00:31:19.339
 onwards. But it's a reminder to us of something that we understand instinctively. When someone suffers,

00:31:19.339 --> 00:31:30.199
 and they want someone to talk to, typically they will seek out a fellow sufferer. It's a really helpful

00:31:30.199 --> 00:31:37.139
 book called Companions in Suffering. Someone who will be able to understand their situation.

00:31:38.139 --> 00:31:46.119
 Someone who can offer real comfort and real support. Now here's what the author is saying to us.

00:31:46.119 --> 00:31:51.599
 We can never say of Jesus, or never say to Jesus, Jesus, you would never understand my trouble.

00:31:53.500 --> 00:32:01.119
 Jesus, you would never understand my temptation. Rather, we're told that he is able to help those

00:32:01.119 --> 00:32:06.719
 who are being tempted because he himself suffered when he was tempted. Remember, Jesus has gone through

00:32:06.719 --> 00:32:14.979
 so much more, and yet without sin. And so he is ready and willing to help us, to help us to persevere,

00:32:14.980 --> 00:32:24.339
 to help us keep faith when we are tempted. So the author to the Hebrews is really saying to us here

00:32:24.339 --> 00:32:33.299
 that the commitment of Jesus to his church is vital for the Christian life.

00:32:34.640 --> 00:32:38.539
 We cannot do it by ourselves, and we're not asked to do it by ourselves. Rather,

00:32:38.539 --> 00:32:47.240
 that we are invited to look to and to trust in Jesus. Remember, we began with that story of the

00:32:47.240 --> 00:32:54.879
 mum who adopted those orphan girls, and she said, what holds us together is that we committed to love

00:32:54.879 --> 00:33:03.579
 them before they even realized they were ours. And that's a truth that we can apply to God and apply

00:33:03.579 --> 00:33:10.240
 to Jesus. There are times, and maybe this is one of them, when we feel like these Hebrew Christians.

00:33:11.980 --> 00:33:16.759
 Through following Jesus, it brings trouble. I'm following Jesus, but I'm suffering.

00:33:18.379 --> 00:33:24.319
 I'm following Jesus, but I'm sticking out, and it's hard, and I quite like to give up. I'm not sure I

00:33:24.319 --> 00:33:31.279
 want to be adopted in God's family if it's like this. Well, the author says, here is our hope.

00:33:31.279 --> 00:33:40.720
 Our hope rests in God's commitment to love us, his eternal commitment to love us even before we were

00:33:40.720 --> 00:33:51.660
 born. Our hope rests in Jesus' commitment to love, to save, to keep his children. Our hope rests in God's

00:33:51.660 --> 00:34:00.720
 grace that starts that relationship between his people and himself, and in that grace that sustains us

00:34:00.720 --> 00:34:09.199
 from now till eternity. So again, the author is saying to us, we need to look away from ourselves,

00:34:10.159 --> 00:34:19.720
 and we need to look to Jesus. We need to learn and relearn to trust him, and to worship him for his

00:34:19.719 --> 00:34:27.219
 saving commitment towards us. Let's pray, and let's thank God for Jesus.

00:34:30.219 --> 00:34:40.299
 Lord our God, thank you that in so many ways we are invited to see your commitment to your church,

00:34:41.439 --> 00:34:48.980
 that you are a father who loves your children, that you will never abandon your children,

00:34:48.980 --> 00:34:58.280
 that you sent your son Jesus on that rescue mission, to bring many sons and daughters to glory.

00:34:59.480 --> 00:35:05.300
 We thank you for this wonderful truth that Jesus is not ashamed of his people,

00:35:06.300 --> 00:35:09.240
 even if sometimes we feel ashamed of ourselves.

00:35:09.239 --> 00:35:19.039
 We thank you for that never-ending, never-failing love of God that we come to know in Jesus.

00:35:21.199 --> 00:35:29.639
 Thank you that he was willing to become one of us, knowing that that would mean him dying as the

00:35:29.639 --> 00:35:37.579
 only way to forgive our sin, to bring us back to God. Thank you that that was a mission that gave him joy.

00:35:37.579 --> 00:35:43.900
 Lord, when we feel discouraged or we have doubts, when we have fears, when we're sticking out and

00:35:43.900 --> 00:35:50.779
 we're facing opposition, please will you help us look to Jesus. Please will you help us to persevere

00:35:50.780 --> 00:35:58.620
 our faith and faith and knowing that you always stick with us. We pray in Jesus' name. Amen.

00:36:01.500 --> 00:36:07.860
 Now, as we close, let's sing together the wonderful modern hymn, Christ,

00:36:07.860 --> 00:36:12.100
 our hope in life and death. And let's stand to sing together.

00:36:20.780 --> 00:36:39.500
 What is our hope in life and death? Christ alone, Christ alone.

00:36:39.500 --> 00:36:49.059
 What is our only confidence? That our souls to him belong.

00:36:49.059 --> 00:36:58.480
 Who holds our days within his hand? What comes apart from his command?

00:36:58.480 --> 00:37:08.820
 And what will keep us to the end? The love of Christ in which we stand.

00:37:08.820 --> 00:37:27.800
 Oh, sing hallelujah, our hope springs eternal. Oh, sing hallelujah, now and ever we confess.

00:37:27.800 --> 00:37:31.960
 Christ our hope in life and death.

00:37:31.960 --> 00:37:38.960
 Christ our hope in life and death.

00:37:38.960 --> 00:37:48.059
 What truth can come, the troubled soul? God is good. God is good.

00:37:48.059 --> 00:37:57.420
 Where is his grace and goodness known? In our great Redeemer's blood.

00:37:57.420 --> 00:37:58.420
 God is good.

00:37:58.420 --> 00:38:06.980
 Who holds our faith when fears rise? Who stands above the stormy trial?

00:38:06.980 --> 00:38:17.940
 Who sends the waves that bring us nigh unto the shore, the rock of Christ?

00:38:17.940 --> 00:38:23.720
 O sing hallelujah

00:38:23.720 --> 00:38:28.220
 Our hope springs eternal

00:38:28.220 --> 00:38:32.740
 O sing hallelujah

00:38:32.740 --> 00:38:36.460
 Now and ever we confess

00:38:36.460 --> 00:38:40.960
 Christ our hope in life and death

00:38:40.960 --> 00:38:51.980
 Unto the grave what shall we sing

00:38:51.980 --> 00:38:56.699
 Christ he lives, Christ he lives

00:38:56.699 --> 00:39:01.639
 And what reward will heaven bring

00:39:01.639 --> 00:39:05.659
 Everlasting life within

00:39:05.659 --> 00:39:10.920
 There we will rise to meet the Lord

00:39:10.920 --> 00:39:15.519
 Then sin and death will be destroyed

00:39:15.519 --> 00:39:20.420
 And we will feast in endless joy

00:39:20.420 --> 00:39:25.900
 When Christ is ours forevermore

00:39:25.900 --> 00:39:31.880
 O sing hallelujah

00:39:31.880 --> 00:39:36.280
 Our hope springs eternal

00:39:36.280 --> 00:39:40.780
 O sing hallelujah

00:39:40.780 --> 00:39:44.620
 Now and ever we confess

00:39:44.620 --> 00:39:48.600
 Christ our hope in life and death

00:39:48.600 --> 00:39:52.440
 Now and ever we confess

00:39:52.440 --> 00:39:57.340
 Christ our hope in life and death

00:39:57.340 --> 00:40:09.480
 Let's close with a prayer based on those wonderful words at the end of Romans 8

00:40:09.480 --> 00:40:13.820
 Lord God will you give to each one of us

00:40:13.820 --> 00:40:15.820
 The faith that is convinced

00:40:15.820 --> 00:40:18.400
 That neither death nor life

00:40:18.400 --> 00:40:20.460
 Neither angels nor demons

00:40:20.460 --> 00:40:23.360
 Neither the present nor the future

00:40:23.360 --> 00:40:25.639
 Nor any powers

00:40:25.639 --> 00:40:27.780
 Neither height nor depth

00:40:27.780 --> 00:40:30.700
 Nor anything else in all creation

00:40:30.700 --> 00:40:33.460
 Will be able to separate us

00:40:33.460 --> 00:40:36.920
 From the love of God that's in Christ Jesus our Lord

00:40:36.920 --> 00:40:38.000
 Amen

00:40:38.000 --> 00:40:38.099
 Amen

00:40:39.340 --> 00:40:42.440
 Amen

00:40:42.440 --> 00:40:58.679
 Amen

00:40:58.679 --> 00:41:28.659
 Thank you.